La potencia que se obtiene de elevar a un mismo exponente un numero racional y su opuesto es la misma verdadero o falso?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Falso.

Step-by-step explanation:

Sea [tex]d = \frac{a}{b}[/tex] un número racional, donde [tex]a, b \in \mathbb{R}[/tex] y [tex]b \neq 0[/tex], su opuesto es un número real [tex]c = -\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)[/tex]. En el caso de elevarse a un exponente dado, hay que comprobar cinco casos:

(a) El exponente es cero.

(b) El exponente es un negativo impar.

(c) El exponente es un negativo par.

(d) El exponente es un positivo impar.

(e) El exponente es un positivo par.

(a) El exponente es cero:

Toda potencia elevada a la cero es igual a uno. En consecuencia, [tex]c = d = 1[/tex]. La proposición es verdadera.

(b) El exponente es un negativo impar:

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

[tex]d' = d^{-n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = c^{-n}[/tex]

Al aplicar las definiciones anteriores y las operaciones del Álgebra de los números reales tenemos el siguiente desarrollo:

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[-\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{-n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{(-1)\cdot n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{(-1)\cdot n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left[\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-1}\right]^{n}[/tex]y [tex]c' = \left[(-1)^{-1}\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{-1}\right]^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c = (-1)^{n}\cdot \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\right]^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[-\left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\right]^{n}[/tex]

Si [tex]n[/tex] es impar, entonces:

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = - \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex]

Puesto que [tex]d' \neq c'[/tex], la proposición es falsa.

(c) El exponente es un negativo par.

Si [tex]n[/tex] es par, entonces:

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left(\frac{b}{a} \right)^{n}[/tex]

Puesto que [tex]d' = c'[/tex], la proposición es verdadera.

(d) El exponente es un positivo impar.

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

[tex]d' = d^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = c^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[-\left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left[(-1)\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)\right]^{n}[/tex]

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = (-1)^{n}\cdot \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex]

Si [tex]n[/tex] es impar, entonces:

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = - \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex]

(e) El exponente es un positivo par.

Considérese las siguientes expresiones:

[tex]d' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex] y [tex]c' = \left(\frac{a}{b} \right)^{n}[/tex]

Si [tex]n[/tex] es par, entonces [tex]d' = c'[/tex] y la proposición es verdadera.

Por tanto, se concluye que es falso que toda potencia que se obtiene de elevar a un mismo exponente un número racional y su opuesto es la misma.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP !!! 25 POINTS!Perform the following conversion.
0.09 km to dam


0.000 009 dam
0.000 009 dam

900 dam
900 dam

90 000 dam
90 000 dam

9 dam
9 dam

Answers

Answer:

9 dam

Step-by-step explanation:

1 km = 100 dam

0.09 km = 0.09 × 100

              = 9 dam

∴ 0.09 km = 9 dam

In the equation $\frac{1}{j} + \frac{1}{k} = \frac{1}{3}$, both $j$ and $k$ are positive integers. What is the sum of all possible values for $k$?

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

answer 22

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{1}{j} +\dfrac{1}{k} =\dfrac{1}{3} \\\\\dfrac{k+j}{j*k} =\dfrac{1}{3} \\\\\\3k+3j=j*k\\\\k(3-j)=-3j\\\\k=\dfrac{3j}{j-3} \\\\k=\dfrac{3j-9+9}{j-3} \\\\k=3+\dfrac{9}{j-3} \\\\\\j-3\ must\ be \ a divisor\ of\ 9 ==> 1,3,9\\\\j-3=1 ==> j=4 , k=3+\dfrac{9}{1} =12\\\\j-3=3 ==> j=6 , k=3+\dfrac{9}{3} =6\\\\j-3=9 ==> j=12 , k=3+\dfrac{9}{9} =4\\\\\sum\ k=12+6+4=22\\[/tex]

The sum of all possible values for k is 22.

What is fraction?

The fractional bar is a horizontal bar that divides the numerator and denominator of every fraction into these two halves.

The number of parts into which the whole has been divided is shown by the denominator. It is positioned in the fraction's lower portion, below the fractional bar.How many sections of the fraction are displayed or chosen is shown in the numerator. It is positioned above the fractional bar in the upper portion of the fraction.

Given:

1/j + 1/k= 1/3

Simplifying the fraction

(k+ j)/ kj= 1/3

3k + 3j = kj

k(3- j) = -3j

k = -3j/ (3- j)

k= 3j/ (j-3)

k = 3j + 9 - 9 / (j-3)

k = 3 + 9/ (j-3)

Since (j-3) must be divisor of 9.

j- 3 = 1---> j=4, k= 3 +9 = 12

j- 3 = 3---> j=6, k= 3 +9/3 = 6

j- 3 = 9---> j=12, k= 3 +9/9 = 4

So, The sum is = 12+ 6 + 4 = 22

Learn more about Fraction here:

https://brainly.com/question/10354322

#SPJ6

Devin volunteers at Big Pup Rescue. He is mixing up shampoo solution for the dog washing station. He needs 2 cups of shampoo concentrate for every 9 cups of water. Devin will use 36 cups of water.

How much shampoo concentrate should Devin add to the water to make the shampoo solution?

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

Make a ratio

2:9 = 11

In total there will be 11 cups of solution.

2:9 = 11

?:36 = ?

Divide

36 / 9 = 4

Now that you have found the scale factor, multiply

2 × 4 = 8

So, you will need 8 cups of shampoo concentrate.

CKPenny is selling 50 coats. Each coat with a hood have 5 buttons and each coat without a hood have 10 buttons. If there are 400 buttons among all the coats, how many coats don't have hoods?

Answers

Answer:

40 coats don't have hoods

The scale on a map is 1 inch = 10 miles.
What is the distance, in inches, on the map
between two towns that are m miles apart?
F.
m/10
G. M/5
H.5m
J.10m
K.m+10

Answers

Answer:

F.  m/10.

Step-by-step explanation:

10 miles = 1 inch

1 mile = 1/10 of an inch so

m miles = m/10 inches.

HELP FAST 100 POINTS
MUCH SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

x is 7 and m<1 is 99°

Step-by-step explanation:

m<NMQ + m<MQN + m<QNM = 180°

[tex]{ \sf{(5x + 19) + (8x - 11) + (11x + 4) = 180}} \\ { \sf{24x + 12 = 180}} \\ { \sf{24x = 168}} \\ { \sf{x = \frac{168}{24} }} \\ \\ { \sf{x = 7}}[/tex]

m<1 = 180° - (11x + 4)

m<1 = 180° - 81°

m<1 = 99°

Using angle sum property

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 5x+19+8x-11+11x+4=180[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 24x12=180[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 24x=180-12=168[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{168}{24}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=7[/tex]

<1=11(7)+4=77+4=81[/tex]

Please help explanation if possible

Answers

Answer:

y = 3x+6

Step-by-step explanation:

refer to the picture

Answer:

y = 3x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

y = 3x + 2 ← is in slope- intercept form

with slope m = 3

Parallel lines have equal slopes, so slope of parallel line is 3

Expressing the equation in point- slope form with m = 3 , (x₁, y₁ ) = (1, 9)

y - 9 = 3(x - 1)

y - 9 = 3x - 3 ( add 9 to both sides )

y = 3x + 6 ← in slope- intercept form

Help mee whats the answerr :( Q: The midpoint of the line segment with the coordinates (9, -8) and (-2, 1) is _

Answers

Answer:

(3.5, - 3.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the Midpoint theorem, we have

x=(9-2)/2=7/2=3.5

y=(-8+1)/2=-7/2=-3.5

Use the first five terms of the trigonometric series to approximate the value of [tex]sin\frac{\pi }{2}[/tex] to four decimal places.

a. 0.9878
b. 1.2345
c. 0.6578
d. 1.0000

Answers

Answer:b

Step-by-step explanation:

plss i reallly need help


Answers

Answer:

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 -9

Step-by-step explanation:

7x          (x+1)

------- * ----------

(x+3)    (x-3)

Multiply

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 +3x-3x-9

7x^2 +7x

------------------

x^2 -9

Answer:

7x^2 +7x   /   x^2 -9

Step-by-step explanation:

pls help me due tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 2x - 4

g(x) = 1/2x - 4

6)

f(4) means that wherever you see an x on the right, you put a 4.

f(4) = 2x - 4

f(4) = 2*4 - 4

f(4) = 8  - 4

f(4) = 4

7)

g(x) = 1/2x - 4

g(2) = 1/2(2) - 4

g(2) = 1 - 4

g(2) = - 3

8)

f(-5) = 2*-5  - 4

f(-5) = -10 - 4

f(-5) = -14

9)

g(-6) = 1/2 ( - 6) - 4

g(-6) = -3 - 4

g(-6) = - 7

Choose the equation that represents the graph.

graph of a line passing through points negative 3 comma 0 and 0 comma 3

y = x − 3
y = −x + 3
y = −x − 3
y = x + 3

Answers

Answer:

Answer: Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey there!

From the above question;

The line passes through (-3,0) and (0,3).

Use double point formula;

[tex]( y - y1) = \frac{(y2 - y1)}{(x2 - x1)} (x - x1)[/tex]

Keep all values;

[tex](y - 0) = \frac{(3 - 0)}{(0 - ( - 3))} (x + 3)[/tex]

Simplify it;

[tex]y = \frac{3}{3} (x + 3)[/tex]

Therefore, y = x+3.

Hope it helps!

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for x.
X-4 = 8
*
3

Answers

Answer:

The answer is X=28.

Which of the following lists of ordered pairs is a function? A. (2,5), (3, 6), (6, 9) B. (-1,2), (2, 3), (3, 1), (2,5) C. (1,2), (4,0), (3,5),(4,3) D. (2,5), (3, 6), (2, 1)​

Answers

Answer:

A. (2,5), (3,6), (6,9)

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to be a function, all inputs (x values) must go to only one output (y value). List A is the only list that obeys this rule. Therefore, List A is a function.

option A(2,5),(3,6),(6,9)

there were 54 marbles in total the ratio of green to blue is 7:2 work out the number of green marbles

Answers

Answer:

42 green marbles

Step-by-step explanation:

sum the parts of the ratio, 7 + 2 = 9 parts

Divide the number of marbles by 9 to find the value of one part of the ratio.

54 ÷ 9 = 6 ← value of 1 part of the ratio , then

7 parts = 7 × 6 = 42 ← number of green marbles


17. Test Practice which represents the number that is ten more than two
thousand, seventy?
A 280
® 2,008
© 2,080
0 2,800

Answers

Answer:

2,080

Step-by-step explanation:

Two thousand and seventy is written as 2,070.

Ten more than 2,070 would be 2,080 as you're just adding on 10.

Hope this helps :)

If f(x)=-2x find x= -1

A.-3
B.-2
C.2
D.0

Answers

The answer to your question is C.2

This is for geometry, please help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Option C,

y² = 18x, since the graph opens right

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Which graph represents the function f(x)=|x−1|−3 ?

Answers

Answer is B, (the one on the top right)

pls help me with this question and reply answer​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

From both the cases we can say that √n is either a natural number or an irrational number. Hence the correct option is (d)Either a natural number or an irrational number. Note: Before solving this type of question we should have proper knowledge of natural numbers, rational numbers and irrational numbers.

will mark brainliest! determine if this is a one solution, no solution, or infinite solution equation

Answers

No solution. The x’s cancel out which leaves you with ( (1/2) =150). So that is not true which means no solutions

What is the value of c ?

Answers

Answer:

the value of c is 70

right answers only!!!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

7

Choose the graph that matches the following system of equations: x–3y =-12, 2x - y = 1​

Answers

Hmmm the actual solution should x=3 and y= 5 so I see no points plotted like that in those graphs

Answer:

x=3, y=5

Step-by-step explanation:

Margaret bought a video game, her father gave her 0.2 of the money, her aunt gave 0.5 of the money and she saved the rest. She saved $168 so what amt of money did her father give

Answers

Answer:

if Im correct it should be $8.40

Step-by-step explanation:

why well if you think of breaking down by say 1/4 of 168 all you do is divide 4 which is the whole amount by 0.2 which is the amount the father gave her so 4/0.2= 20 the you take your whole 168 and divide by 20 which the whole number for 0.2 the your answer should be this 168/20= 8.4 which then i assumed it was $8.40 hopefully that is correct hehe

Katie brought 5/6 pounds of candy to a slumber party tori brought 1/3 pound of candy how much candy did the girls have altogether

Answers

Answer:

1 [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex] pounds of candy

Step-by-step explanation:

Add together the fractions by creating a common denominator of 6:

[tex]\frac{5}{6} + \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{5}{6} + \frac{2}{6}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{7}{6}[/tex]

Simplify into a mixed fraction:

= 1 [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex]

So, the girls had 1 [tex]\frac{1}{6}[/tex] pounds of candy

(f^3-5f+25)-(4f^2-12f+9)

Answers

Answer:

3−42+7+16

Step-by-step explanation:

if its simplify

answer the question

Answers

(v^3)(w^-3) / (-v^-6)(w^3)

(-v^9)(w^-3) / (w^3)

(-v^9)(w^-6)

ANSWER: Option 4

Hope this helps!

Find an equation for the line with the given properties. Express the equation in slope-intercept form.
Containing the points P = (-3,1) and Q = (-1,0). What is the equation of the line?
y =

Answers

Answer:

y = (-x-1)/2

Step-by-step explanation:

x1 = -3

y1 = 1

x2 = -1

y2 = 0

now

m = rise/run = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1) = (0-1)/(-1+3) = -1/2

so

y = mx + b

0 = -1/2(-1) + b

or, 0 = 1/2 + b

or, 0-1/2 = b

so, b = -1/2

so

y = mx + b

y = -x /2+ -1/2

or, y = (-x-1)/2

find the value of x. give reasons to justify your answer NEED HELP ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Note that ∠TSU and ∠PSR are vertical angles. Hence:

[tex]m\angle TSU = m\angle PSR[/tex]

∠PSR is the sum of ∠PSQ and ∠QSR. Hence:

[tex]\displaystyle m\angle TSU = m\angle PSQ + m\angle QSR[/tex]

We know that ∠TSU measures 4x and ∠QSR measures 3x. Thus:

[tex](4x) = m\angle PSQ + (3x)[/tex]

Solve for ∠PSQ:

[tex]m\angle PSQ = x[/tex]

Next, ∠PQS and ∠RQS form a linear pair. Thus:

[tex]m\angle PQS + m\angle RQS = 180^\circ[/tex]

∠RQS measures 68°. Thus:

[tex]m\angle PQS +(68^\circ) = 180^\circ[/tex]

Solve for ∠PQS:

[tex]m\angle PQS = 112^\circ[/tex]

The interior angles of a triangle must total 180°. So, for ΔPQS:

[tex]\displaystyle m\angle SPQ + m\angle PQS + m\angle PSQ = 180^\circ[/tex]

Substitute in the known values:

[tex](x) + (112^\circ) + (x) = 180^\circ[/tex]

Simplify:

[tex]2x = 68^\circ[/tex]

And divide. Hence:

[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]

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