Answer:
A
Explanation:
Some studies done by economists have found that the original inventor receives __________ from innovations, while other businesses and new product users receive the rest of the benefit. Group of answer choices one-quarter to one-half of the social and economic benefits one-quarter to one-third of social and economic benefits one-third to one-half of the total economic benefits one-quarter to one-third of the total economic benefits
Answer:
one-third to one-half of the total economic benefits.
Explanation:
Innovation typically involves the creation of a new product of any category such as automobile, building, phones, electronics, etc., that generates money for the innovators or manufacturers through purchase made by the end users (consumers).
A patent can be defined as the exclusive or sole right granted to an inventor by a sovereign authority such as a government, which enables him or her to manufacture, use, or sell an invention for a specific period of time.
Generally, patents are used on innovation for products that are manufactured through the application of various technologies.
Some studies done by renowned economists around the world have found that the original inventor receives one-third (⅓) to one-half (½) of the total economic benefits from his or her innovations, while other businesses and new product users receive the rest of the benefit.
A value chain is a set of: Group of answer choices robotically controlled conveyor belts that deliver product quickly from manufacturing stations to shipping containers. large firms that are vertically integrated. a large number of small firms that dominate a given market. similarly profitable firms competing against each other in any given industry. activities through which a product or service is created and delivered to customers.
Answer:
activities through which a product or service is created and delivered to customers.
Explanation:
In simple words, A value chain can be understood as the business model that outlines the whole process of creating a product or service. The processes involved in taking a commodity from conception to dissemination, as well as everything in among as sourcing raw materials, production operations and marketing activities—make up a value chain for firms that create things.
If you purchase a straddle on euros, this implies that you: A) finance the purchase of a call option by selling a put option in the euros. B) finance the purchase of a call option by selling a call option in the euros. C) finance the purchase of a put option by selling a put option in the euros. D) finance the purchase of a put option by selling a call option in the euros. E) None of the above.
Answer:
The correct answer is E) None of the above.
Explanation:
when you purchase a straddle on euros, this means you simultaneously buy a call option and a put option on the same common stock on euros bearing a similar expiration date, and the same place where the security can be bought and sold. What this means is, you tend to make a profit once the common stock makes a sharp move. Normally, call options give investors the liberty to sell stock expecting a rise in price, while a put option gives the investors want to sell their stock because they predict a fall in price. These two option contracts aim at making investors make profits.
Mariano Manufacturing can issue a 25-year, 8.1% annual payment bond at par. Its investment bankers also stated that the company can sell an issue of annual payment preferred stock to corporate investors who are in the 40% tax bracket. The corporate investors require an after-tax return on the preferred that exceeds their after-tax return on the bonds by 1.0%, which would represent an after-tax risk premium. What coupon rate must be set on the preferred in order to issue it at par? Group of answer choices6.66% 6.99% 7.34% 7.71% 8.09%
Answer:
6.66%
Explanation:
First and foremost, if a bond is issued at par it means that the coupon rate and before-tax yield to maturity are the same. hence, in this case, the before-tax yield on the bond is 8.10%, the same as its coupon rate
after-tax yield on bond=before-tax yield*(1-tax rate)
tax rate=40%
the after-tax yield on bond=8.10%*(1-40%)
the after-tax yield on bond=4.86%
after-tax return on the preferred=the after-tax yield on bond+after-tax risk premium
after-tax risk premium=1.0%
after-tax return on the preferred=4.86%+1.0%
after-tax return on the preferred=5.86%
However, the before-tax coupon rate on the preferred is determined below based on the dividend received deduction principle obtainable in the US
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate = after-tax return on the preferred/(1-(Tax Rate*Taxable Percentage)
The principle that 70% of dividends, that only 30% are taxable, hence, the taxable percentage is 30%
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =5.86%/(1-(40%*30%)
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =5.86%/0.88
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =6.66%
Help please :)
In a circular flow diagram, households represent the elements of the
economy that:
A. sell products to consumers.
B. produce goods and services.
C. provide businesses with materials.
D. purchase and consume products,
Answer:
Produce good & services
Explanation:
In the circular-flow model of an economy, households own all the factors of production. Households earn their income when firms purchase or rent these factors of production to use them to produce goods and services. Firms, in turn, earn revenue when households buy goods and services.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The Role of Households
In a circular flow diagram, households consume the goods offered by the firms. However, households also offer firms factors so that the firms can produce products for the household to later consume.
In answer to a radio advertisement, a teenager two months shy of his 18th birthday contracted to buy a late model car from a car dealership. The agreement required a $1500 down payment with the remainder of the $7200 price to be paid in monthly installments to a local finance company. The teenager’s first eight payments were made regularly until his driver's license was suspended. He then informed the company that no further payments would be forthcoming. The finance company sued for the remaining payments. The age of majority in the teenager’s state is 18 years. Would the teenager be liable for the balance of the payments?
A. Yes, because the car dealership was liable on the contract from the outset, notwithstanding the teenager’s minority.
B. Yes, because he kept the car for six months after reaching the age of majority.
C. No, because he was a minor at the time of the contracting, and the contract is voidable by him.
D. No, because he informed the finance company in a timely manner after his driver's license was suspended.
Answer: B. Yes, because he kept the car for six months after reaching the age of majority.
Explanation:
When the teenager had not reached the age of majority, holding him liable for the contract would have been challenging. The teenager however reached the age of majority he became legally liable for decisions and contracts.
After this age, he had the car for 6 more months which means that he had accepted the contract as an adult. He cannot therefore simply wiggle out of the payment because he signed an enforceable contract.
Read this excerpt describing the mission of the World Bank. The World Bank is a vital source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. It is not a bank in the common sense. Instead, it plays a different but supportive role in its mission of global poverty reduction and the improvement of living standards. It provides low-interest loans, interest-free credit, and grants to developing countries for education, health, infrastructure, communications, and many other purposes. According to this excerpt, what is one major way in which the World Bank differs from a regular bank
Answer: The World Bank aims to improve living standards
Explanation:
According to this excerpt, one major way that the World Bank differs from a regular bank is that The World Bank aims to improve living standards.
Unlike the other banks such as commercial banks that give out loans or help customers keep valuables, the World Bank is a source of financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world. They seek to improve the living standards of the people and bring about economic growth.
Answer:
B. The world aims to improve living standards
Explanation:
Sean, Pete, Tom, and Mark formed a partnership to start a water damage restoration business. Each partner has a 25% interest, and all debt and profits are shared equally among the partners. Sean contributed cash of $20,000 and property with a FMV of $130,000, a basis of $80,000, and a mortgage of $50,000. Pete contributed services. Tom contributed cash of $50,000 and property with a FMV of $60,000, a basis of $40,000, and debt of $10,000. Mark contributed cash of $25,000 and property with a FMV of $95,000, a basis of $85,000, and debt of $20,000. All debt was assumed by the partnership. Which partner has a basis in partnership interest of $95,000
Answer:
Pete
Explanation:
In a partnership ( limited ) as seen in the question, The general partner has an unlimited liability to debt owed by the partnership to its creditors hence he will bear the highest proportion of the basis in partnership interest. which is $95,000
A general partner runs the partnership business by providing services that will keep the partnership going ( i.e. runs the business on behalf of other limited partners )
_____ are companies using an adaptive strategy that seeks to minimize risk and maximize profits by following or imitating the proven successes of companies that seek fast growth by searching for new market opportunities, encouraging risk taking, and being the first to bring innovative new products to market.
Answer:
Analyzers
Explanation:
In Business management, a strategy can be defined as a set of guiding principles, actions and decisions that an organization combines so as to achieve its business goals, attract customers and possess a competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry.
Typically, to formulate strategies that are well aligned with the mission of an organization or business firm, some of the activities that needs to be performed includes the following;
1. Knowing your core competencies.
2. Assessment of the organization's internal strengths and weaknesses.
3. Examination of the organization's external environment.
4. Analyze your competitors.
Analyzers are companies that uses an adaptive strategy that would help them to minimize (mitigate) risk while maximizing their profits by following or imitating the proven successes of prospective companies that are focused on fast growth and development; through a thorough search for new opportunities in the market, encouraging risk taking and being a pace setter such as being the first to introduce innovative new products to market.
Additionally, the opposite of the analyzers are reactors who do not adopt a consistent adaptive strategy but only react to changes in their external environment such as markets, customers, rivals, etc., after they have occured.
Monetarists believe that changes in the supply of money Question 24 options: do not affect aggregate demand. affect aggregate demand through the loanable funds market only. affect only the investment component of aggregate demand. affect aggregate demand directly.
Answer: affect aggregate demand directly.
Explanation:
Monetarists believe that money supply is very important in determining the economic growth of an economy and this is why they advocate for monetary authorities to get involved in the monetary system in order to guide the growth of the economy.
To monetarists, the supply of money influences consumption as well as investment and so directly affects aggregate demand because both consumption and investment are components of aggregate demand. For instance, an increase in money supply increases both consumption and investment and so increases aggregate demand.
commercial banks hold deposits and
Why was agricultural sector declared as critical industry and exempt from the hardest lockdown regulations
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
Food production and consumption is critical and key to survival, no matter an established and generally accepted number of daily square meal of 3 is widely adopted. This gives a clue tgta, no matter a country's problem or issues they face, aspects which concerns food and generally agriculture would be treated preferentially. Following the outbreak and severe spread of the deadly virus, it became imperative that affected nations introduced critical measures to try and curtail its spread, stringent measures include ; restriction of movement, strict emphasis on social distancing, hence, the need to reduce the number of people on a particular site or work area, travel restrictions, among others. This restrictions had s here effect on the agriculture and the food supply chain and its effect was quickly very noticeable as people would eventually die of hunger if nothing was done. This prompted government to introduce exemptions and preference afforded to the agricultural sector ; such as keppibg trade channels open in other to facilitate food distribution, timely observation and monitoring of food crisis among others.
In team dynamics, process losses are best described as: Question 1 options: resources expended towards team development and maintenance. information lost due to imperfect communication among team members. knowledge lost when tacit knowledge is converted to structural knowledge. productivity losses that occur when individual members need to learn a new task. knowledge lost when a team member leaves the organization.
Answer:
resources expended towards team development and maintenance.
Explanation:
A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.
This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully.
In team dynamics, process losses are best described as resources expended towards the development and maintenance of a team for increased production and benefits.
T F Credit reports are issued monthly, so you know how much money topay toward your credit card bill.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A financial statement can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.
Generally, financial statements are issued to recipients on a monthly basis.
A credit report can be defined as a financial document that comprises of detailed information about a person's credit history or activities with respect to borrowed money (loans). It is usually prepared by a credit bureau.
A credit score can be defined as a numerical expression between 300 - 850 that represents an individual's financial history and credit worthiness. Therefore, a credit score determines the ability of a borrower to obtain a loan from a lender.
This ultimately implies that, the higher your credit score, the higher and better it is to obtain a loan from a potential lender.
In conclusion, credit reports are issued to a customer on request and at any given time, so he or she knows how much money to pay toward your credit card bill.
Ajax Lighting manufactures and sells street and parking lot lights, such as those on the Fayetteville trail system. Ajax has the best LED lighting technology in the industry. It is a significant competitive advantage. There are only two other companies in the nation that make competitive products. Growth in this industry is about 2% a year or less. Ajax can enjoy sustained competitive advantage because they are in a _________ market
Answer: slow cycle
Explanation:
Based on the information given, Ajax can enjoy sustained competitive advantage because they are in a slow cycle market.
Slow-cycle markets refers to the markets whereby the competitive advantages of a firm are protected from imitation, which is usually for long periods of time and in this scenario, imitation is usually costly. Therefore, in this market, competitive advantages are usually sustainable
Which situation best illustrates the concept if absolute advantage??
Answer: A German factory that can build more sports cars than foreign factories.
Explanation:
Absolute advantage refers to a scenario whereby a good or service can be produced in higher quantity at same cost by a company when compared to others.
In this situation, the scenario that best illustrates the concept of absolute advantage is a German factory that can build more sports cars than foreign factories.
In several African countries where the rhinoceros was once a thriving species, the animal is now nearly extinct. In most of these nations, rhinoceros horns are used as traditional ingredients in certain medicines. Rhinoceros farming has been proposed as an alternative to the imposition of stiff penalties on people who are caught engaging in rhinoceros hunting. The imposition of stiff penaltiesA. reduces the supply of rhino horns.B. makes poaching more lucrative.C. increases the price of rhino horns.D. All of the above are correct.E. B & C only are correct.
Answer:
D. All of the above are correct
Explanation:
In many places, rhinoceros are illegal hunted down and their horns are illegal black market at a very high price. It is believed that the rhino horns have some medicinal value.
In the context, in several South African countries, the government have imposed heavy penalties on people who are caught in hunting of the rhinoceros. Thus this imposing of the penalties will increase the cost of the rhino horn in the black market, it will also makes the poaching business more lucrative as the demand on the horns and the cost of the hunters will be more. Penalties will also effect the supply of the rhino horns as many people will now stop poaching the rhinos. Thus the supply will decrease.
Therefore the correct option is (D).
all three level of professionals are required to run an organization or a business is smoothly classified as a statement
All three levels of professionals are required to run an organization or a business smoothly. Justify this statement.
Answer:
It is TRUE that All three levels of professionals are required to run an organization or a business smoothly.
The three levels of professional required are:
Top-level management
Middle-level management
Low-level management
Explanation:
Top-Level Management
Top-level managers or professionals are the people that involve in taking an extensive means of actions or decisions for the firm or business as a whole and focus on the long-term success of the business or company. They take up roles such as Chief Operations Officer (COO), ), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Executive Officer (CEO), etc.
Middle-Level Management
Middle managers or professionals are an essential part of an organization and they are involved in the intermediate management operation whose responsibility involved supervising the lower-level managers to meet the company's goals. For example, they are General managers, branch managers, department managers, etc.
Low-Level Management
Low-level managers or professionals are a core part of organizations, they ensure there is a practical technique and creativity with strong interpersonal skills to maximize particular operational processes to achieve organizational success. For example, they are Office Manager, Shift Supervisor, Store Manager, etc.
What impact did the hard-lockdown have on the perfect markets?
Answer:
impacts include they might lose buisness because lock downs made markets close down
they might also lose customers- (everyone is staying home, etc)
hope that helps bby<3
Adam Smith believed that _____________ would lead to the production of items that consumers want.
a
self interest
b
government control of resources
c
lack of competition
d
productivity
Answer:
a. self interest
Explanation:
Adam Smith was a Scottish political economist, social and moral philosopher, author and he is famously considered to be the father of modern economics. Smith was born on the 5th of June, 1723 in Kirkcaldy, United Kingdom and he died on the 17th of July, 1790 in Panmure House, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
In his first book titled, "The Theory of Moral Sentiments" which was published in 1776, he proposed the idea of an invisible hand, based on the tendency of free market economy to regulate or self-adjust themselves through demand and supply, competition, and self interest.
Hence, Adam Smith believed that self interest would lead to the production of items that consumers want.
A standing Order of $25 for insurance appears in the debit column of the Bank Statement. This amount does not appear in the Cash Book. How is this item treated in order to update the Cash Book.
a. Substract the $25 from the Bank Statement balance
b. Add $25 to the Bank Statement balance
c. Credit the Bank Account with $25
d. Debit the Bank Account with $25
Answer: c. Credit the Bank Account with $25
Explanation:
Insurance is an expense which means that the Standing Order reduced the amount of cash that the company had in the bank and this was reflected by the bank statement.
In order to reconcile the bank statement balance to the bank account balance, the bank account balance needs to be reduced as well. As it is an asset, it will be reduced by crediting it for the $25 standing order.
The following details are provided by a manufacturing company: Product line Investment $1,100,000 Useful life 12 years Estimated annual net cash inflows for first year $400,000 Estimated annual net cash inflows for second year $390,000 Estimated annual net cash inflows for next ten years $380,000 Residual value $70,000 Depreciation method Straight-line Required rate of return 14% Calculate the payback period for the investment. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
2.82 years
Explanation:
The payback is the length of time taken for the investment's cash inflows to equal the initial investment outlay.
In the first two years of the investment, $790,000($400,000+$390,000) would have been recouped out of the initial investment of $1,100,000.
The amount that is expected to be recovered in year 3 is $310,000 ($1,100,000-$790,000), based on that , we can compute our payback period thus:
payback period=2 years+(cash flow recovery in year 3/year cash 3 inflows)
payback period=2+($310,000/$380,000)
payback period=2.82 years
Sanchez Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies that focus on food and nutrition causes. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. In this scenario, Sanchez Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _______.
Answer:
green marketing
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about the Sanchez Foods Inc. which is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies that focus on food and nutrition causes. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. In this scenario, Sanchez Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of green marketing.
Green marketing can be regarded as practice of developing as well as advertising products which is been
based on their real as well as their perceived environmental sustainability.
In a case, whereby green marketing activities of a Company are not substantiated from significant investments and doesn't substantiated by operational changes, the company
may be criticized as been using false or misleading advertising.
There are two methods to determine the Golden Rule capital level, looking at steady-state: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices consumption per worker or comparing the marginal product of capital to the saving rate. consumption or comparing the marginal product of capital to the depreciation rate. output per worker or comparing the marginal product of capital to the saving rate. output per worker or comparing the marginal product of capital to the depreciation rate.
Answer:
consumption or comparing the marginal product of capital to the depreciation rate.
Explanation:
The two methods that measures the capital level of the golden rule is the consumption or it should compared the capital marginal product with the depreciation rate. As the golden rule capital level shows the leval in which the consumption made in the steady rate should be maximized
So for this the above option should be considered
Therefore the other options are wrong
Think of a situation when you received a bad news with direct pattern (without any buffer). How did you react in that situation?
Answer:
first of all, don't freak out.
stay calm, n think of wat u hv jxt heard. if u can find a solution, do it asap buh if not accept it in good faith
Which of the following is NOT a reason to make payments online?
Answer:
Hi there isn't anything attached??
Even before Michelle could explain why a prospect had not purchased her company's new line of ecofriendly outdoor furniture, her supervisor started explaining how she should have emphasized the fact that the furniture is made through a revolutionary recycling process and that the prices are justified by the furniture's quality and eco-friendly nature. In this scenario, the supervisor provided Michelle with __________ feedback by telling her how she could make better sales presentations.
Answer:
Informal feedback
Explanation:
In simple words, informal feedback relates to the feedback under which the feedback is not planned by either of the parties involved and the conversation regarding the review just happens occasionally unplanned. I
Generally, In such feedback there is no exchange of information but one party dictates their view to the other. Hence, from the above we can conclude that the given case is an instance of informal feedback.
Why does ray of light coming through denser medium bend when it
enters into rarer medium?
Answer:
this occurs as a result of different refractive index of the two media
Answer:
It actually depends on the angle at which the incident ray hits the boundary face between both mediums
So if the incident ray coming from an angle enters the rarer medium it causes the refracted ray to bend away from the line of the normal
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope it was of help I tried explaining the best I could
households play a role in the circular flow of goods
Answer:
purchasing goods at product markets
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP IM ON PLATO BTW GET IT RIGHT CUH
Answer:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods
2. Stiff competition among consumers
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit
Explanation:
Demand pull inflation is often caused by the increase in the aggregate demand of outputs than an economy can produce as a result of increased government spending, expanding economy and so on.
On the other hand, cash pull inflation is caused by the decrease in aggregate supply of goods and supply as result of increased cost of the factors of production.
Thus, let's match each description to the types of inflation they belong to:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods (excess demand as a result of expanding economy)
2. Stiff competition among consumers (businesses, households, governments and foreign buyers bid prices up and compete to purchase the limited available goods and services)
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production (this pushes the cost of goods and services up)
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services (aggregate supply decreases)
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit (as production cost increase, sellers would have to increase the price of goods and services in order not to run at a loss).
