Answer:
The pan on the bottom right with the arrows pointing up.
Explanation:
conduction is the transfer of heat through touching surfaces, so when you place the pan on a hot stove, the heat heats up the bottom of the pan, and then the water in it.
The transfer of energy between systems through work is the expansion of gas in a steam engine. Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.
What is energy transfer in thermodynamics?
Energy transfer is a phenomenon in which energy transfer from one matter to another matter. Energy can be transferred in two forms that are by doing work or by transferring heat.
Heat can be transferred by three ways conduction, convention and radiation. In conduction, when two object are in direct contact, transfer of molecules takes place. When heat flow through touching surfaces is called conduction. Heat flows in the upward direction from bottom in a pan.
Therefore, the second diagram in the second row shows the correct direction of flow of heat.
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Give the name of one of the 3 common acids used in chemistry
Answer:
Common strong acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid. Common weak acids include acetic acid, boric acid, hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, citric acid, and carbonic acid.
What is the chemical law?
Answer:
Chemical laws are those laws of nature relevant to chemistry. The most fundamental concept in chemistry is the law of conservation of mass, which states that there is no detectable change in the quantity of matter during an ordinary chemical reaction. Modern physics shows that it is actually energy that is conserved, and that energy and mass are related; a concept which becomes important in nuclear chemistry. Conservation of energy leads to the important concepts of equilibrium, thermodynamics, and kinetics.
Explanation:
Have A Wonderful Day !!
Answer:
Chemical laws are those laws of nature relevant to chemistry. ... The laws of stoichiometry, that is, the gravimetric proportions by which chemical elements participate in chemical reactions, elaborate on the law of conservation of mass.
Explanation:
Which is the most common type of precipitation?
hail
rain
sleet
snow
Answer:
rain I think
Explanation:
Precipitation mostly relies on the main source water, that is how snow hail, and other cool weather form are created. So rain I may be wrong.
,
Rain is the most common type of precipitation. Therefore, the correct option is option B among all the given options.
What is precipitation?Any liquid and frozen water which condenses in the atmosphere then falls to the ground is referred to as precipitation. Rain, sleet, as well as snow are only a few of its various manifestations. Precipitation is one of three main processes that make up the global water cycle, together with evaporation and condensation.
Water vapor in the clouds condenses into increasing-sized droplets of water, forming precipitation. The drips hit the ground when they are sufficiently hefty. The water droplets can freeze to produce ice if a cloud is colder, as it would be at higher elevations. Rain is the most common type of precipitation.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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How many moles are in 9.07 x 10^23 atoms of sodium chloride?
Answer:
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sodium chloride = ?
Number of atoms of sodium chloride = 9.07×10²³
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
9.07×10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
1.5 moles of sodium chloride are present.
30g of solute is dissolved in 100g of water. Calculate its % (m/m) concentration.
Answer:
23%
Explanation:
How the calculation of the [OH-], pH and % ionization for 0.619 M ammonia (NH3) NH3 + H2O (liq) rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon NH4+ + OH- Kb = 1.8 x 10-5
Answer:
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M; Percent ionization = 0.54%; pH = 11.52
Explanation:
Kb of the reaction:
NH3 + H2O(l) ⇄ NH4+ + OH-
Is:
Kb = 1.8x10⁻⁵ = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]
As all NH₄⁺ and OH⁻ comes from the same source we can write:
[NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻] = X
And as [NH₃] = 0.619M
1.8x10⁻⁵ = [X] [X] / [0.619M]
1.11x10⁻⁵ = X²
3.34x10⁻³ = X = [NH₄⁺] = [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 3.34x10⁻³M% ionization:
[NH₄⁺] / [NH₃] * 100 = 3.34x10⁻³M / 0.619M * 100 = 0.54%
pH:
As pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = 2.48
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 11.52how is a waves amplitude related to the amount of energy the wave carries?
Answer:
The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.
How many atoms are in 162.0 g of magnesium?
Answer:
3,938.22
Explanation:
(correct me if I'm wrong)
what two types of evidence are used to classify organisms. Which animal shares the most traits with humans and do both lemurs and humans have the trait listed at Point D explain?
Explanation:
6.The main pieces of evidence that scientists use to classify organisms are essentially form and evolutionary relationships.
9. chimpanzee
10. The answer is no, lemurs are not bipedal, i.e, they don't use two legs for walking like human do and they don't have language like ours.
pls help!!!
The temperature of a gas rose from 27°C to 77°C. At 77°C, the volume of the gas was 7.5 L. If the pressure did not change, what
was the initial volume of the gas
The initial volume of the gas : 6.43 L
Further explanationGiven
Temperature :
T₁=27+273 = 300 K
T₂=77+273 = 350 K
Volume : V₂=7.5 L
Required
The initial volume=V₁
Solution
Charles's Law
When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature
[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Input the value :
V₁=(V₂ x T₁)/T₂
V₁=(7.5 L x 300 K)/350 K
V₁ = 6.43 L
Could someone help me with this thank you!
Answer:
The answer is D
I searched it up to verify.
Answer: I think the possible answer is B or D
Explanation: There are few of the energies like: Gravitational, electrical, Chemical.....
A student performed an investigation to determine if the rate of photosynthesis in elodea is affected by a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the water in which the plant is growing. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant. In this investigation, what would be the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis? a a change in the color of the plant b an increase in the length of the elodea plant over a period of 12 hours c the amount of light that is transmitted through the water d the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours
Answer:
D. the amount of oxygen collected over a period of 12 hours
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a metabolic reaction performed by the cells of plant. In this reaction, light is used as an energy source to combine carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) to produce glucose and oxygen gas (O2) as products. In every chemical reaction including photosynthesis, an increase in concentration of reactants will increase the rate of the reaction, which is evident in the amount of products formed.
According to this question where a student is performing an investigation to determine the relationship between a higher than normal concentration of carbon dioxide gas and the rate of photosynthesis. After increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide in water, the student illuminated the plant with a light and collected the bubbles of oxygen gas that were given off from the cut end of the submerged plant.
Based on the above explanation, the best indicator of the rate of photosynthesis in this investigation will be THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN COLLECTED OVER A PERIOD OF 12 HOURS.
what is the molar mass of just the O in CO2?
Answer:
16 g/mol
Explanation:
In CO2, it means we have 1 mole of carbon and 2 moles of oxygen.
However, we want to find the molar mass of just a single mole of oxygen.
Now, from tables of values of elements in electronic configuration, the molar mass of oxygen is usually approximately 16 g/mol.
In essence the molar mass is simply the atomic mass in g/mol
How much energy is required to melt 2 kg of copper? Use the table below and
this equation: Q = mLfusion
A. 125.6 kJ
B. 9460 kJ
C. 414 kJ
D. 4730 kJ
Answer:
C. 414 kJ
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of copper = 2kg
Unknown:
Amount of energy required to melt the copper = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use:
Q = m L
m is the mass
L is the latent heat of fusion of copper = 207kJ/kg
So;
Q = 2 x 207 = 414kJ
Please help me 14 points!
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Question 1
Organisms sharing a common ancestor
Evolutionary history
A. Fossil record
B.Anatomy
C.Common ancestry
D.Evolution
Answer:
Fossil record
Explanation:
but first think about it befor you do so it could be wrong im not a computer
Which reactions are the reverse of one another? condensation and addition addition and elimination elimination and condensation substitution and addition
Answer: addition and elimination
Explanation:
In addition you add and in elimination you remove (or subtract)
The reactions that are the reverse of one another are addition and elimination. Details about types of reactions are as follows.
What is a reaction?A reaction is the transformation in which one or more substances is converted into another by combination or decomposition.
Reactions can be of different types as follows:
AdditionEliminationSubstitutionCondensationHowever, addition and elimination reactions are reverse of one another because addition involves adding substances while elimination involves removing substances.
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The substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form by ordinary chemical means is called a __ ?
Answer:
Elements
Explanation:
An element is any substance that cannot be broken down into simpler form by ordinary chemical means.
Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. .
Such substances consist of only one kind of atom. There are over hundred elements known till date. Elements are made up of unique atoms. In a chemical reaction, elements combines and rearranges.
What is the correct Lewis structure for a molecule of ammonia, NH3?
:-N-A
H-N-H
Н
H-NH
The diagram represents the path of a ball that has been thrown upward. Discuss how the kinetic energy (KE), gravitational potential energy (GPE), and total mechanical energy (ME) change between points A (where the ball is thrown from), B (the highest point reached by the ball), and C (where the ball hits the ground). Ignore friction between the ball and the air. (3 points)
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy: [tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex]
Kinetic energy: [tex]KE_{B}<KE_{A}<KE_{C}[/tex]
Total mechanical energy: [tex]ME_{A}=ME_{B}=ME_{C}[/tex]
Explanation:
The gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to height ([tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex]). Since there are no non-conservative forces, the total mechanical energy is conserved ([tex]ME_{A}=ME_{B}=ME_{C}[/tex]) and the total mechanical energy is the sum of gravitational potential and kinetic energies. Then:
[tex]GPE_{A} + KE_{A} = GPE_{B} + KE_{B} = GPE_{C} + KE_{C}[/tex] (1)
If we know that [tex]GPE_{B}>GPE_{A}>GPE_{C}[/tex], then we conclude the following inequation for the kinetic energy:
[tex]KE_{B}<KE_{A}<KE_{C}[/tex] (2)
Which ones are elements, compounds I’ll give brainliest.
how many moles of sodium are present in a sample of sodium having a mass of 137 g? (molar mass is 23.0g)
Answer:
5.95 moles
Explanation:
No of moles = given mass / molar mass
No of moles = 137/23
= 5.95 moles
The children in the class are more than 10 years old
Answer:
The children have spent 5 of there years playing and having the time of there lives and the other 5 years are spent losing and gaining brain sells!
hope this helps:)
so sorry if this is wrong!
Which of the following is true about the electron configurations of the noble gases?
A) The highest occupied s and p shells are completely filled.
B) The highest occupied s and p shells are partially filled.
C) The electrons with the highest energy are in a d sublevel.
D) The electrons with the highest energy are in an f sublevel.
I am listing the order starting with new moon.
New Moon
Waxing Crescent
first quarter
waxing gibbous
full moon
waning gibbous
last quarter
waning crescent
and new moon again.
Answer:
new Moon.
waxing crescent Moon.
first quarter Moon.
waxing gibbous Moon.
full Moon.
waning gibbous Moon.
last quarter Moon.
waning crescent Moon.
New moon
Explanation:
Your answer is correct
Dry ice placed in room temperature water causes a lot of bubbling in the
water. When the bubbles burst, you see white cloudy-looking wisps. What are the
white clouds made of?
Answer:
carbon dioxide I beleive.
Explanation:
dry ice is frozen liquid carbon dioxide and when it melts it gives off carbon dioxide gas.
Why do you think the moon looks different in these two images ?
Image 1 shows that the sun is travelling from the left while image 2 shows that the sun is travelling from the right.
What does the image show?We know that the solar system is composed of the sun and the planets. The planets move round the sun in concentric circles and the sun is the focus. This is the heliocentric model of the solar system.
The moon is also a part of the celestial bodies and the light from the moon is dependent on the direction of the movement of the sun. We have to recall that the moon is a non luminous object.
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What is the atomic number of silicon
Answer:
The atomic number of silicon 14
According to periodic table
The atomic number of silicon is 14
Hope it helps:)
Can somebody Please Help
Answer:
5425440 μm
Explanation:
From the question given above,
Length (in ft) = 17.8 ft
Length (in μm) =?
Next, we shall convert 17.8 ft to in. This can be obtained as follow:
1 ft = 12 in
Therefore,
17.8 ft = 17.8 ft × 12 in / 1 ft
17.8 ft = 213.6 in
Next, we shall convert 213.6 in to cm. This can be obtained as follow:
1 in = 2.54 cm
Therefore,
213.6 in = 213.6 in × 2.54 / 1 in
213.6 in = 542.544 cm
Finally, we shall convert 542.544 cm to μm. This can be obtained as follow:
1 cm = 10⁴ μm
Therefore,
542.544 cm = 542.544 cm × 10⁴ μm / 1 cm
542.544 cm = 5425440 μm
Therefore, 17.8 ft is equivalent is equivalent to 5425440 μm
The percent composition of carbon in acrylonitrile is
a 5.690%
b 67.89%
С
47.90%
d 22.646%
Answer:
67.89
Explanation:it’s right
The percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
What is percent composition?Percent composition is defined as a convenient way to record concentration of solution.It is a expression which relates mass of element to mass of compound as,mass of element/mass of compound×100.
Percent composition helps in elemental analysis of compound which is useful in analysis of ores also. It helps in making solutions while performing the titrations. It helps in prediction of chemical formula which can be predicted by mass and molar mass of an element.
The compound acrylonitrile has a molar mass 53.06 g/mole and that of carbon is 12 g/mole thus, percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 12/53.06×100=22.646%.
Thus, the percent composition of carbon in compound of acrylonitrile is 22.646%.
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