Having more samples gave him results that were closer to the predicted ratios.Mendel's experiments involved studying the inheritance of traits in pea plants. By carefully crossing different varieties of pea plants and observing the traits of their offspring, he was able to formulate the laws of inheritance that are still used today.
What does Mendel's experiments involves?Mendel's experiments involved observing the inheritance of traits in pea plants, which were controlled by genes.
By studying a large sample size of 28,000 pea plants, he was able to obtain data that was much more reliable and accurate. This is because the larger the sample size, the closer the results will be to the expected outcomes or predicted ratios, and any anomalies or errors would be minimized.
This is an important principle in statistics and scientific research, and it helps to ensure the validity and generalizability of the findings.
Additionally, by using such a large number of plants, Mendel was able to minimize the impact of any outliers or anomalous results that might have occurred in a smaller sample. This helped to ensure that his results were as accurate and reliable as possible.
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somebody help. . can someone please tell me the types of layering in root establishment in plants?.
Answer:
Layering can be used to multiply many of your favorite plants now growing around your yard and in your home. There are six common types of layering: air, simple, tip, trench, serpentine and mound. Air and simple layering are the most popular types
Explanation:
PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The answer above me is correct
Use the drop-down menus to complete each sentence. occurs when the immune system attacks the body. is often caused by obesity resulting from overeating and poor nutrition. is caused by DNA changes in a single gene and affects the nerve cells in the brain. is caused by uncontrolled cell growth. occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin, or the body does not respond properly to it.
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. Lupus
2 Cardiovascular disease
3. Huntingtons disease
4. Cancer
5. Diabetes
Explanation:
Lupus is one of the autoimmune diseases that takes place when our bodywork against ourself and harm cells and skin. When an individual has poor or bad nutrition and generally experiences obesity this cardiovascular disease occurs.
Huntington's disease takes place due to changes in DNA in the brain and affects neurons of the brain. Cancer is uncontrollable cell growth that can be lethal. If an individual is not able to produce enough amount of insulin, that lowers the glucose from the blood, will lead to cell diabetes condition
which on is viviparous :
a. shark b. frog
c. Whale d. lungfish
Answer:
whale
Explanation:
because they give direct birth to young ones
What is the average hours that a newborn baby sleeps?
Answer:
14.to 17 hours of a 24 hour period . say the national sleep faoundation , some newbourn sleep up to 18.to 19 hours a day
Answer:
Newborns should get 14–17 hours of sleep over a 24-hour . Some newborns may sleep up to 18–19 hours a day. Newborns wake every couple of hours to eat.
Which is the best definition of directional selection?
a process by which two species can no longer reproduce
a process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored
a process by which individuals with either extreme of a trait are favored
a process by which average individuals in a population are favored
Answer:
B. a process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored
Explanation:
The graph for this type of selection looks sort of like a camel's hump. With that being said, the phenotype of a population experiencing directional selection goes from one extreme to the other. Reference the evolution of the peppered moth during the Industrial Age as an example.
Sincerely hope this helps! God bless!A process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored best describes the directional selection. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What do you mean by directional selection?Directional selection is a negative natural selection mode in which an extreme phenotype is preferred over other phenotypes, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in that phenotype's favor.
Fossil evidence suggests that while the size of European black bears decreased during interglacial periods of the ice ages, it increased during each glacial period. This is an example of directional selection. A further illustration is the size of a population of finches' beaks.
The behavioral trait in question experiences a concentration of increasing alleles in the line selected in the upward direction and a concentration of decreasing alleles in the line selected in the downward direction.
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There are sixty-one mRNA codons that specify an amino acid, but only forty-five tRNAs. This is best explained by the fact that
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The phenomenon is best explained by the fact that the genetic codes are degenerates. In other words, more than one codon can specify for the same amino acid being carried by the tRNA.
The base-pairing rule between the third nucleotide of a codon and that of the anticodon on the tRNAs loosens off. For example, GUU, GUC, and GUA all specify for the amino acid valine while GCU, GCC, and GCA all specify for alanine.
Question in the photo
Answer:
C
Explanation:
From reading what the process is, I think the answer should be C. The definition always says that you get energy from a chemical reaction and the products are CO2 and water. That can only mean that you have a hydrocarbon burning.
Chemically it looks like
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ====> 6CO2 + 6H20
Which best describes a molecule?
a unit made of different kinds of elements
a unit made of only one kind of element
a unit made of two or more atoms
a unit made of a single atom
A unit made of two or more atoms.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A molecule is a unit made of two or more atoms.
Do you think it's possible for people to travel to the center of the planet? Why or why not?
what do you think the most important property of life is and why
Answer:
i think discovery
because people are curious
and curiosity is an important reason to live
no one wants to live in vain
Greetings from Turkey
Explanation:
GOOD LUCK ツ
Answer:
Water
Water is life. Without water, we would be dehydrated and our body would not perform well.
Blood tests can be used to check a person’s blood glucose and hormone levels. The tabular column given below shows the result of two blood tests carried out on three people to check their blood glucose levels. Person 1 is healthy.
a.Compare the glucose levels of person 1 with the glucose levels of person 2 after fasting for12 hours.
b.Compare the glucose levels of person 3 with the glucose levels of person 1, 2 hours after drinking 75g glucose.
c.Person 3 cannot produce the hormone that controls blood glucose levels. State the hormone that person 3 cannot produce.
Pic is the table to refer.
pls answer it is urgent
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
a) From the table, the glucose level of person 1 (5.4) was less than the glucose level of person 2 (5.6) after 12 hours of fasting. The glucose level of person 1 falls within the normal fasting blood sugar range (3.9 to 5.6 mmol/L) while that of person 2 was borderline higher than normal.
b) Also from the table, the glucose level of person 3 (12.1) was greater than that of person 1 (6.4) when the glucose levels were measured 2 hours after drinking 75 g glucose. Normal after-meal sugar level ranges between 6 and 10.9 mmol/L. Hence, person 3 appears to be diabetic while person 1 seems normal.
c) The hormone that person 3 cannot produce is insulin.
Insulin helps lower blood sugar levels when necessary by signalling the liver to convert the excess sugar to glycogen which is then stored in the body. When the blood sugar falls below the normal range, another enzyme, glucagon, signals the liver to convert the glycogen back to sugar to compensate for the decrease.
A metric that measures the decline in population sizes, shrinkage of species, and geographic range is ________.
Answer: Living Planet Index
Explanation:
The Living Planet Index is a survey measure of global biodiversity status based on the population abundance of vertebrate species in terrestrial, freshwater and marine habitats. We have to consider that a population is defined as a species within a geographical area. It is used as a source of information to identify threats at the population level for each species on Planet Earth.
With this analysis, an overall decline of about 60 percent in population size has been seen between 1970 and 2014. The decline in species populations is particularly greatest in the tropics, with South America and Central America suffering the most dramatic decline. The numbers of freshwater species have also declined dramatically. However, measuring biodiversity (all the varieties of life that can be found on Earth and the relationships between them) is complex, so the index should consider indicators to measure changes in species distribution, extinction risk and changes in community composition.
The goal of the Living Planet Index is to achieve and promote global conservation of animals and their habitats.
what is photo synthesis
Answer:
photosynthesis is the process where plants use the sun's energy and carbon dioxide to produce food(gluscose)
photosynthesis is the process where plants(producers)get energy from the sun to grow their food
what are the basic units of a chemical element called
Answer:
atoms
Explanation:
atoms are the smallest unit of an element
From deep to superficial, the order of the strata of the epidermis is corneum - granulosum - lucidum - spinosum - basale. spinosum - granulosum - basale - lucidum - corneum. basale - granulosum - spinosum - lucidum - corneum. corneum - lucidum - granulosum - spinosum - basale. basale - spinosum - granulosum - lucidum - corneum.
Answer:
basale - spinosum - granulosum - lucidum - corneum.
Explanation:
The order of strata in the epidermis:
Basale: it is the deepest stratum. It has one layer of cells called keratinocytes, which are stem cells for the epidermis.Spinosum: The keratinocytes in this layer have spiny shapes. They synthesize cytokeratin and lipids. In this layer, we can also find macrophages.Granulosum: The keratinocytes of the previous layer ascend and synthesize keratohyalin, which is in granules. The keratohyalin helps to join keratin filaments. Also, the cells release the lipids synthesized in the previous layer, and they form a barrier that stops dehydration.Lucidum: it is only on thick skin, like the one in the sole of the feet. The keratinocytes in this layer have expelled the nucleus and now are dead cells. The keratinocytes have a flat shape and form a thin layer.Corneum: it is the most superficial layer. It is made of dead keratinocytes filled with keratin in their cytoplasm. It is a thick layer that suffers desquamation when new dead cells filled with keratin ascend from the previous layer.As part of a class project, Claire needs to draw a food chain of the animals she sees in a zoo. Where in the food chain should she place rabbits?
A. producers
B. primary consumers
C. secondary consumers
D. tertiary consumers
Explanation:
B - primary consumers
Consider a neuron in which the Cl- concentration inside of the cell is 15 mM and outside of the cell is 140 mM. Once the ions flow and reach an equilibrium, approximately what will be the concentration of Cl- inside of the cell
Answer:
The correct answer is - negative.
Explanation:
Cl- ion is more concentrated outside of the cell, as it is given 140 and therefore it will try to move to the inside of the given cell as inside ion concentration is low.
At last, the diffusive force will be get to equilibrium due to an electrostatic force pulling Cl- ions back out of the cell. At this equilibrium point, Cl- ions will moved towards to the the neuron and cause the membrane potential to be more negative.
In the electron transport chain, which structure forms a channel in the inner membrane of the mitochondria and adds phosphate to ADP
Answer: ATP synthase
Explanation:
The ATP synthase complex is an enzyme located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion that catalyzes the synthesis of ATP from ADP, a phosphate group and energy supplied by a proton (H+) flux. This ATP synthesis occurs during cellular respiration, which is a set of biochemical reactions by which certain organic compounds are completely degraded by oxidation to inorganic substances. This process provides usable energy to the cell in the form of ATP.
During cellular respiration, ATP synthesis is termed oxidative phosphorylation and the proton flux takes place between the intermembrane space and the mitochondrial matrix. ATP synthase produces ATP when protons flow through it. The proton flow creates a pH gradient and an electrochemical gradient. This proton gradient is used by ATP synthase to form ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. ATP synthase acts as an ion channel that "returns" protons to the mitochondrial matrix. During this return, the Gibbs free energy produced during the generation of the oxidized forms of electron transporters is released. This energy is utilized for ATP synthesis. It must then be considered that the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation are coupled by the proton gradient.
True or False- The thermosphere contains no water vapor.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The temperature can rise as high as 1500 C, the gas molecules are very far apart. This layer is completely cloudless and free of water vapour
Name the process by which sugar moves into cell A.
Name the process by which sugar moves into cell B.
Answer:
need picture brahj, but I got u, when it moves from high concentration to an area of low concentration, a process called diffusion. its process of moving glucose across the cell membrane is called facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a(n) The last common ancestor of all animals was probably a(n) algae. chytrid. yeast. protist. fungus.
Answer:
The correct answer is - protist.
Explanation:
Protist is a single-celled eukaryote that contains organelles. It is the last common ancestor of all animals as is consider as most primitive animal cells as it has no cell wall but contains the nucleus and other double-membrane organelles. The protists are the cell that distinguishes fungus, plant cells, and animal cells into these three different kingdoms.
Thus, the correct answer is - protist.
What is a variegated leaf
Answer:
The term, "variegated" is applied to a flower or, more often, a leaf that has more than one color. Most often, it will be two-toned (that is, bi-colored). Often this will mean the foliage is blotched, striped, or bordered with a lighter color than that on the rest of it (or vice versa). The term is also applied more broadly to a whole plant that bears such leaves or blossoms. The corresponding noun for this definition is "variegation."
Mendel chose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment. Write the reasons:
Answer:
Mendel choose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment due to following reasons:
(i) availability of contrasting traits of several characters.
(ii) Their life span is short.
(iii) Normally self-pollination occurs but cross-pollination can also be done by artificial means.
(iv) Large no of seeds produced.
Mendel choose pea plants for his experiments because of the following reasons:
(i) The flowers of this plant are bisexual.
(ii) They are self-pollinating, and thus, self and cross-pollination can easily be performed.
(iii) The different physical characteristics were easy to recognize and study.
Which structure is directly involved in gas exchange?
ESSE
O trachea
pharynx
O alveoli
O bronchi
Answer:Alveoli
Explanation:cause I got it wrong from someone else
what are evidence that the himalayas mountain are still rising
plz help me with a good explanation and I will give u branist and follow u and also give u like plz help me
Answer:
because duetothe volcanic activity and tectnic plates it risesup
Exfoliation is which type of weathering?
A. Biological
B. Physical
C. All of these
D. Chemical
Answer:
The answer is chemical weathering.
Explanation:
john attaches a ball to a spring
Answer:
Downwards
Explanation:
Im not sure because there's no choices
The Venn diagram compares aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. Which statement could be categorized in the overlapping section of the Venn diagram?
A: uses pyruvic acid
B: has commercial uses
C: regenerates NADH
D: produces 36 ATP
Answer:
C. regenerates NADPHExplanation:
hope it helps
in your own words, what is the definition for Chromatid pair?
half of two threadlike strands of replicated chromosomes
It is difficult to define Primates according to the presence or absence of certain distinguishing anatomical or behavioral traits. What *really* defines Primates is that they all are descended from a single common ancestor approximately 65 million years ago.
Answer:
The correct answer is - true.
Explanation:
Primates are the third diverse group of mammals after rodents and bats. It is considered that it has diverged from other terrestrial mammals about 65 million years ago.
Defining and identifying the primates on the basis of certain anatomical and behavioral traits is not an easy task. There are almost 400 living species of primates are known.
