most pregnancies are full​ term, but some are preterm​ (less than 37​ weeks). of those that are​ preterm, they are classified as early​ (less than 34​ weeks) and late​ (34 to 36​ weeks). a report examined those outcomes for one​ year, broken down by age of the mother. is there evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age​ group?

Answers

Answer 1

To determine if there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group, we can use statistical analysis. First, we need to define the null and alternative hypotheses.

In this case, the null hypothesis would be that the outcomes are independent of age group, while the alternative hypothesis would be that the outcomes are dependent on age group. Next, we can conduct a chi-squared test of independence to analyze the data. This test compares the observed frequencies of the outcomes across different age groups to the expected frequencies if the outcomes were independent of age group. If the calculated chi-squared value is greater than the critical value, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group. On the other hand, if the calculated chi-squared value is less than or equal to the critical value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not enough evidence to suggest a relationship between the outcomes and age group.

In conclusion, by conducting a chi-squared test of independence, we can determine if there is evidence that the outcomes are not independent of age group.

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Related Questions



Find the real solutions of each equation by factoring. 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² =2 x .

Answers

The equation 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² - 2x = 0 can be factored as 2x(x - 1)(x² + 1) = 0. The real solutions are x = 0 and x = 1.

To find the real solutions of the given equation 2x⁴ - 2x³ + 2x² - 2x = 0, we can factor out the common term of 2x from each term:

2x(x³ - x² + x - 1) = 0

The remaining expression (x³ - x² + x - 1) cannot be factored further using simple algebraic methods. However, by analyzing the equation, we can see that there are no real solutions for this cubic expression.

Therefore, the equation can be factored as:

2x(x - 1)(x² + 1) = 0

From this factored form, we can identify the real solutions:

Setting 2x = 0, we find x = 0.

Setting x - 1 = 0, we find x = 1.

Thus, the real solutions to the equation are x = 0 and x = 1.

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