name and describe four different types of chemical reactions and explain how you can predict which type might occur

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Combination (Synthesis) reaction

A + B → AB

2. Decomposition reaction

AB → A + B

3. Displacement reaction

A + BC → AB + C

4. Double displacement reaction

AB + CD → AD + BC

5. Combustion reaction

[tex]CH_{4} + 20_{2} → CO_{2} 2Hx_{2} O[/tex]

A combination reaction, also known as a synthesis reaction, is a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single new substance. Combination reactions can also be called synthesis reactions.

A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

A single-replacement reaction is a reaction in which one element replaces a similar element in a compound.

A double-replacement reaction is a reaction in which the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.

A combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve  O2 as one reactant. The combustion of hydrogen gas produces water vapor

Explanation: Hope this helps and good luck :))


Related Questions

2.0 kilograms of lithium hydroxide can “scrub”, or remove, how many liters of carbon dioxide at standard conditions?

Answers

Answer:

0.94 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2LiOH + CO2 -----> Li2CO3 + H2O

Number of moles LiOH = 2.0/23.95 g/mol = 0.084 moles

2 moles of LiOH scrubs 22.4 L of CO2

0.084 moles of LiOH scrubs 0.084 moles × 22.4/2

= 0.94 L

How many atoms of hydrogen are there in 36 g of NH4?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps you

Explanation:

please like and mark me brainlist

The formula mass of ammonia is 14 + 1 3 = 17. The number of moles in 36 g ammonia is 36/ 17 = 2.11mol. A mole is 6.02 10, so the number of hydrogen atoms in a 2.11 moles of ammonia is 2.11 *6.02*10^23 = 1.27 *10^24 atoms .


Hope it helps!

PLEASE HELPP!!!
PLEASE HELP!!!
Write the sentences in your copybook and draw a line through one of the words in
bold to complete each of these sentences about alkali metals correctly.

 Alkali metals generally become more / less dense going down the group.

 The melting and boiling points of alkali metals increase / decrease down the group.

 The softness of alkali metals increases / decreases going down the group.

 The speed with which alkali metals react with oxygen increases / decreases going
down the group.

Answers

Answer:

vahshahhsjajaiaoakkakakaaosos

I need help with question 5

Answers

Answer:

B a spring being stretched

Plants in forests take up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during photosynthesis. They transform the carbon dioxide into plant material. When plants die, their organic matter is often worked into the soil by decomposers. Some of this organic matter remains within the soil and forest floor, and some of it is taken up by other living things.

Based on this information, what role do forests play in the carbon cycle?
A.
Forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon.
B.
Forests are carbon sinks because they do not absorb carbon dioxide when plants die.
C.
Forests are carbon sources because they emit carbon.
D.
Forests are carbon sources because they can be burned to emit carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer is A

Because Trees store carbon and make it oxygen

Answer: B. forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon

Explanation:forests take up carbon from the atmosphere through photosynthesis and from organic matter through decomposition. so, forests are carbon sinks because they store carbon

How many moles of KOH are there in 27.5 mL of 0.250 M KOH?

Question 2 options:

4.31 × 10−3 mol KOH


6.88 × 10−3 mol KOH


7.24 × 10−3 mol KOH


8.13 × 10−3 mol KOH


9.21 × 10−3 mol KOH

Answers

Answer:

6.88 × 10^-3mol

Explanation:

Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to this question, there in 27.5 mL of 0.250 M KOH, the number of moles of KOH can, therefore, be calculated as follows:

number of moles = molarity × volume

Volume of KOH = 27.5mL = 27.5/1000

= 0.0275L

n = 0.0275 × 0.250

n = 0.006875 mol

n = 6.88 × 10^-3mol

Please help me
will give the brainliest!​

Answers

Explanation:

a) The presence of sulfate ions in a solution can be confirmed by the reaction of barium chloride in an acidic medium.

The balanced chemical equation of the reaction is shown below:

[tex]BaCl_2(aq)+CuSO_4(aq)->CuCl_2(aq)+BaSO_4(s)[/tex]

Hence, the white precipitate is barium sulfate and its formation with the ionic equation is shown below:

[tex]Ba^2^+(aq)+SO_4^2^-(aq)->BaSO_4(aq)[/tex]

b) The presence of copper (II) ions can be confirmed by the following test:

Add potassium iodide solution to copper (II) solution.

Then a white ppt of cuprous iodide along with the liberation of iodine is observed and the entire solution attains brown color.

The chemical equation of the reaction is shown below:

[tex]2CuSO_4(aq)+4KI(aq)->Cu_2I_2(s)+I_2(s)+2K_2SO_4(aq)\\[/tex]

c)(i)Due to this reaction, the blue color of the solution becomes white.

Reddish-brown copper is deposited at the bottom of the container.

(ii)In this reaction, zinc is oxidized.

d) (i) Copper is produced at the cathode.

(ii)[tex]Cu^2^+(aq)+2e^-->Cu(s)[/tex]

(iii) The reaction that takes place at the cathode is reduction.

Reduction is gaining of electrons.

plz solve the question and send the answer
I will give u branist, follow u ,rate u 5 star and also give u like ,plz help me​

Answers

Answer:

64g of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}\dashrightarrow[/tex]44.8L

vapour density of [tex]CH_{3}3OH=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex] of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}[/tex]

=64/44.8=10/7=1.43 g/l

Vapour density of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH}[/tex]=1.43g/l

64g of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH => 44.8L }[/tex]

vapour density of [tex]\small{\sf{CH_{3}3OH=\frac{mass}{volume} of } \bold{CH_{3}OH}}[/tex]

=64/44.8=10/7=1.43 g/l

Vapour density of [tex]\bold{CH_{3}OH = 1.43 g/L}[/tex]

A pupil has drawn the electronic structure of fluorine and the diagram is shown below. However,
mistakes have been made. State three mistakes that have been made.

Fl atomic number: 9
Fl atomic mass: 10

(ps i have two of these but can’t figure out the last)

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons in the orbit is wrong they have to be 9 and not 10since flourine is in group 7 the number of electrons in the outer most shell has to be 7 and not 2the first shell has 8 instead of 2 electrons

I hope this helps

HELLO EVERYONE PLEASE I NEED HELP WITH

Please I REALLY NEED A HELP WITH THIS PLEASE HELP ME

THIS HARRY POTTER LITERARY ESSAY
OUTLINE


1. Love and Friendship is a central theme in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Prove that this statement is true using 2(two) different characters from the novel as examples.


Introductory Statement/ Hook:



Statement of Intent: reason A and B :



thesis reason A and B:



BODY PARAGRAPH



#1 Point #1: Introduce REASON A here, but use general statement



#1: Provide quotations from the novel to support Reason A



Explanation #1:


Proof #2:


Explanation #2:



BODY PARAGRAPH


#2 Point #2: Introduce REASON B here, but use general statements


#1: Provide quotations from the novel to support ReasonB



Explanation #1:


Proof #2:


Explanation #2:



CONCLUSION


Restate/ Summarize Thesis:


Restate/ Summarize Points:

Answers

Answer:

Ron and Hermoine

Explanation:

They always fought over petty things, but at the end, they did end up together!

(Answer for your question about love and friendship being a central theme in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's stone)

*ALSO, MY ANSWER MIGHT BE WRONG* so be sure to use a pencil just in case!

QUICK CHECK
Use the periodic table to select which type of bond is present and which of the listed properties is most
likely for each substance.
Substance
Type of bond
Likely property
A А
B
A
Cuzm
Ba
lonic
DO
covalent
02
С
D
metallic

Answers

Answer:

Coppell zinc,ironic bond

Explanation:

lt will give away two zinc atoms

Answer:

I will go with Sodium chlorine NaCl

Which is another word for 10 meters in the metric system?

Answers

Answer:

Dekameter

Explanation:

Draw the following structures and name them :
I. CH3CH2(OH)
II.CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(Cl)2C(l)2CH(F)OH
III.CH3CH(CH3)CHO
IV.CH2=CH(OH)
V.CH3OCH2CH3

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps.answer is in the picture

Is this population more likely to grows slowly or quickly in the next 10 years

Answers

nobody can say it is uncertain but in my opinion it will grow quickly in the next 10 years

Exprese la concentración de una solución de H3PO4 al 30 % en masa y con una densidad de 1.39 g/mL en: M, y N.

Answers

Respuesta:

4.26 M; 12.8 N

Explicación:

Primer paso: Calcular la concentración volumétrica (Cv)

Usaremos la siguiente expression.

Cv = Cg × ρ

Cv = 30 g%g × 1.39 g/mL = 41.7 g%mL

Segundo paso: Calcular la molaridad

La concentración volumetrica es 41.7 g%mL, es decir, hay 41.7 gramos de soluto cada 100 mL de solución. Usaremos la siguiente fórmula para molaridad.

M = masa de soluto / masa molar de soluto × litros de solución

M = 41.7 g / 97.99 g/mol × 0.1 L = 4.26 M

Tercer paso: Calcular la normalidad

Usaremos la siguiente fórmula.

N = M × Z

donde Z para un ácido es igual al número de protones.

N = M × Z

N = 4.26 mol/L × 3 eq/mol = 12.8 N

Name each compound. Do not capitalize element names. An example can be seen
below.
Ex. SF6: sulfur hexfluoride
a. H2O:
b. PC15:
C. SiF4:
d. N20

Answers

Answer:

a. H2O: dihydrogen monoxide

b. PCl5: Phosphorus pentachloride

c. SiF4: Silicon tetrafluoride

d. N20: dinitrogen oxide

How are the vapor pressure and boiling point of alkynes affected as the chain length increases?

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

Alkynes' vapour pressure and normal boiling points are altered when chain length grows, since vapour pressure rises while boiling point falls.

Vapour pressure always include pressure entered by vapour with its condensed phase, pressure include molecules force of attraction include vapour

Which element has 2 valence electrons in the 2s sublevel?

Answers

Answer:

beryllium is the answer.

I hope this will help you

Is FeS iron (ll) sulfide or iron (lll) sulfide?

Answers

Answer:

the valence of S is -2. For FeS to be neutral the valence of Fe used must be +2

and since Iron (II) has its valency 2, FeS will be Iron (II) Sulfide.

how much energy is required to melt 2kg of aluminium

Answers

800kj----------




800kj----------

option with explaination

Answers

Answer:

B. it's water of crystallization.

the water of crystallization, that is the number of molecules of water attached to One Copper atom gives blue color to the hydrated salt (CuSO4.5H2O)

An organic compound has the empirical formula C2H4O. what is the compound?

a. butanoic acid
b. butanol
c. ethanoic acid
d. ethanol

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - butanoic acid

Explanation:

An empirical formula is the general formula or base formula that is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound. The empirical formula is specific to specific compounds or types of compounds.

Among the given options, the empirical formula C2H4O is butanoic acid as the molecular formula of butanoic acid is - C4H8O2 which is multiple of C2H4O. Other compounds have different than this empirical formula.

True or false, The universal gas constant, R, is . 0821 when we use mm Hg as our unit for pressure

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

R = gas constant = 0.0821 atm•L/mol•K

Hiii pls help me to write out the ionic equation ​

Answers

Answer:

STEP I

This is the balanced equation for the given reaction:-

[tex] 2KOH_{(aq)} + H_2SO_4{}_{(aq)} \rightarrow K_2SO_4{}_{(aq)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} [/tex]

STEP II

The compounds marked with (aq) are soluble ionic compounds. They must be

broken into their respective ions.

see, in the equation KOH, H2SO4, and K2SO4 are marked with (aq).

On breaking them into their respective ions :-

2KOH -> 2K+ + 2OH-H2SO4 -> 2H+ + (SO4)2-K2SO4 -> 2K+ + (SO4)2-

STEP III

Rewriting these in the form of equation

[tex] \underline{\pmb{2K^+} }+ 2OH^- + 2H^+ + \pmb{\underline{{SO_4{}^{2-}}} \: \rightarrow \: \underline{\pmb{2K^+}}} + \underline{\pmb{SO_4{}^{2-}}} + 2H_2O [/tex]

STEP IV

Canceling spectator ions, the ions that appear the same on either side of the equation

(note: in the above step the ions in bold have gotten canceled.)

[tex] \boxed{ \mathfrak{ \red{ 2OH^-{}_{(aq)} + 2H^+{(aq.)} \rightarrow H_2O{}_{(l)}}}} [/tex]

This is the net ionic equation.

____________________________

[tex] \\ [/tex]

[tex]\mathfrak{\underline{\green{ Why\: KOH \:has\: been\: taken\: as\: aqueous ?}}} [/tex]

KOH has been taken as aqueous because the question informs us that we have a solution of KOH. by solution it means that KOH has been dissolved in water before use.

[Alkali metal hydroxides are the only halides soluble in water ]

Below is a picture of two blocks made of different materials. Block A Block B grams grams If Block A is located on the Moon and Block B is located on Earth, which of the following is true about the two blocks?
a: they have the same density.
b: they have the same volume.
c: they have the same mass.
d: they have the same weight. ​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

this is because density is the mass per unit volume of an object

If Block A is located on the Moon and Block B is located on Earth, then the truth about the two blocks will be they have the same mass, and they have the same density. The correct option is a and c.

What is mass?

Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. By multiplying the object's volume and density, it can be determined.

Density, volume, mass, and weight are the four entities that are supplied. The volume and weight of the object on the moon will alter as a result of these entities. They will be different in the universe if he goes to Earth.

The location and gravitational field of an object do not affect its density or mass.

Thus, the correct options are a: they have the same density, and c. they have the same mass.

To learn more about mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/20195594

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Calculate the volume (in L) that 3.25 mol of helium gas will occupy at a temperature of 25.0 °C and a pressure of 799 mm Hg.

Answers

Answer:

V = 6.34 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of moles of Helium gas, n = 3.25 mol

Temperature, T = 25 °C = 298 K

Pressure, P = 799 mm Hg

We know that,

PV = nRT

Where

R is the gas constant, R = 62.4 L-mm Hg/mol K

So,

[tex]V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{3.25\times 62.4\times 25}{799}\\\\V=6.34\ L[/tex]

So, the volume of the gas is 6.34 L.

. The Ksp of barium sulfate is 1.1 × 10–10. What is the sulfate-ion concentration of a 1.0-L saturated solution of BaSO4 to which 0.025 mol of Ba(NO3)2 is added? 4.4 × 10–9M 1.0 × 10–5M 6.6 × 10–5M 2.8 × 10–12M

Answers

Answer:

[tex][SO_4^{2-}]=4.4*10^{-9}M[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

[tex]Ksp=1.1*10^{-10}[/tex]

Volume of [tex]SO_4^{2-}=1.O[/tex]

Moles of  [tex]Ba(NO_3)^2 =0.025[/tex]

Generally the equation for Ksp is mathematically given by

[tex]Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][SO_4^{2-}][/tex]

[tex]1.1*10^{-10}=[0.025][SO_4^{2-}][/tex]

Therefore

[tex][SO_4^{2-}]=4.4*10^{-9}M[/tex]

HELP ME PLZ Which of the following describes the structure of a fish's swim bladder?
A. Expands and contracts to allow the fish to rise or sink in the water
B. Internal organ filled with liquid
c. Holds urine until it can be released into the environment
D. Internal organ filled with air sacs​

Answers

A: Swim bladder, also called air bladder, buoyancy organ possessed by most bony fish. The swim bladder is located in the body cavity and is derived from an outpocketing of the digestive tube. It contains gas (usually oxygen) and functions as a hydrostatic, or ballast, organ, enabling the fish to maintain its depth without floating upward or sinking. It also serves as a resonating chamber to produce or receive sound. In some species the swim bladder contains oil instead of gas. In certain primitive fish it functions as a lung or respiratory aid instead of a hydrostatic organ. The swim bladder is missing in some bottom-dwelling and deep-sea bony fish (teleosts) and in all cartilaginous fish (sharks, skates, and rays).
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Teleost fish in cross section.


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Related Topics: Baroreception
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This article was most recently revised and updated by Adam Augustyn, Managing Editor, Reference Content.
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Bladder, membranous sac in animals that serves as the receptacle of a fluid or gas. See gallbladder; swim bladder; urinary bladder.
Related Topics: Bladder cancer Urinary bladder Swim bladder Ureter
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Swim bladder, buoyancy organ possessed by most bony fish. The swim bladder is located...…
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What is the name of the molecule shown below?

A) ethanol
B) ethanal
C) ethanoic acid
D) ethylamine

Answers

The answer is B, Ethanal

The name of the molecule shown is Ethanol.

What is Ethanol?

Ethanol is a alcoholic substance that is formed from fermentation of glucose in the presence of yeast or microorganisms.

It has a chemical group that have methyl group, hydroxyl group OH which is bonded to carbon atom.

Therefore, The name of the molecule shown is Ethanol.

Learn more about ethanol below.

https://brainly.com/question/13423304

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plz answer (g) i will give rating 5 and thanks who answer plz fast

Answers

Answer:

Like many common group 2 metal carbonates, magnesium carbonate reacts with aqueous acids to release carbon dioxide and water

 MgCO3 + 2 HCl → MgCl2 + CO2 + H2O.

The procedure to obtain pure magnesium chloride from the reaction is as thus

Step 1: Reaction

- Leave the dilute hydrochloric acid in a beaker.

- Add Magnesium carbonate slowly until it is in excess or until no more gas seem to be getting liberated.

Step 2: Filtration

- Filter with filter paper and funnel.

- Filter off the excess magnesium carbonate as magnesium chloride will be in aqueous form (liquid) and will come out with the filtrate. The residue is the excess magnesium carbonate.

Step 3: Crystallization to obtain solid crystals from the filtrate.

- Pour filtrate solution into evaporating dish/basin

- Provide heat using Bunsen burner

- Pour solution into an evaporating basin and heat over a water bath

- Stop heating when crystals start to form

allow water to evaporate until pure crystals remain.

- Dry crystals using absorbent paper or warm oven.

Precautions

- Use personal protective equipment such as gloves, a lab coat and wear eye protection, especially when heating.

- Avoid inhaling unnecessary gases during the whole process.

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