Answer:
This reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
Explanation:
2NO₂ (g) ⇌ N₂O₄(g)
Reactant => NO₂ (dark brown in color)
Product => N₂O₄ (colorless)
From the question given above, we were told that when the reaction at equilibrium was moved from room temperature to a higher temperature, the mixture turned dark brown in color.
This simply means that the reaction does not like heat. Hence the reaction is exothermic reaction.
Also, we can see that when the temperature was increased, the reaction turned dark brown in color indicating that the increase in the temperature favors the backward reaction (i.e the equilibrium shift to the left) as NO₂ which is the reactant is dark brown in color. This again indicates that the reaction is exothermic because an increase in the temperature of an exothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the left.
Therefore, we can conclude that:
The reaction is exothermic because the system shifted to the left on heating.
The reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out. Hence, the equilibrium position moves towards the left when the temperature is increased in an exothermic reaction.
Given the reaction, 2NO2(g) ⇌ N2O4(g) the appearance of a dark brown gas at high temperature implies that the reaction is exothermic and the equilibrium position shifted to the left hand side.
Learn more about exothermic reaction: https://brainly.com/question/15308590
Why is it essential for a calorimetry to be an insulated (closed) system?
A. The heat exchange must originate from only the reaction (system).
B. Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.
C. A and B
D. None of the Above
Answer:
B.Thermal insulation minimizes energy loses to the atmosphere.
Explanation:
It is important because it helps to stop hit from transferring from the calorimeter to the environment. This would help to have an accurate measurement of the heat that was used in the chemical process. The greatest cause of error that happens in calorimetry is when heat is lost to the environment. To reduce this, you insulate the calorimeter and add a cover.
The table shows the charge on three unknown subatomic particles.
X positive
Y no charge
Z negative
Which particle is most likely present in the space outside of the nucleus of the atom?
Answer:
Z negative
Explanation:
The negative charge shows that this is an electron. Electrons are present outside the nucleus of the atom and having negative charge. Usually represented by e-
Answer:
Only Z?
Explanation:
All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and_____
Viruses are called obligatory parasites. Why
Viruses are known as obligatory parasites as they only become active and multiply when inside a host. Viruses are inactive when they are outside.
A balloon at sea level on earth (1 atm pressure, 19°C) takes up 14.5 L of space. The balloon travels to Mars where atmospheric pressure is 4.55 torr and the temperature is -55°C What is the volume of the balloon on Mars?
Answer:
1807.24L
Explanation:
Using combined gas law equation:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = pressure on Earth
P2 = Pressure on Mars
V1 = volume on Earth
V2 = volume on Mars
T1 = temperature on Earth
T2 = temperature on Mars
According to the information provided of the balloon in this question;
P1 = 1 atm
P2 = 4.55 torr = 4.55/760 = 0.00599atm
V1 = 14.5L
V2 = ?
T1 = 19°C = 19 + 273 = 292K
T2 = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
1 × 14.5/292 = 0.00599 × V2/218
14.5/292 = 0.00599V2/218
Cross multiply
14.5 × 218 = 292 × 0.00599V2
3161 = 1.74908V2
V2 = 3161 ÷ 1.74908
V2 = 1807.24L
the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine are all organs. when they work together to process food, they form a functional unit known as
Answer:
Organ System
Explanation:
These organs are helping each other process food and therefore be an Organ System
Which statement correctly describes a product of a reaction within
photosynthesis?
O A. ATP is produced during the light reactions.
O B. Carbon dioxide is produced during the light reactions.
O C. Oxygen is produced during the Calvin cycle.
OD. NADPH is produced during the Calvin cycle.
Answer:
B
pls correct me if im wrong
1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride ? atoms of boron.
2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in 5.35*1022 molecules of boron trifluoride ? moles of fluorine.
Answer:
1. How many ATOMS of boron are present in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride? atoms of boron.
2. How many MOLES of fluorine are present in of boron trifluoride? moles of fluorine.
Explanation:
The molecular formula of boron trifluoride is [tex]BF_3[/tex].
So, one mole of boron trifluoride has one mole of boron atoms.
1. The number of boron atoms in 2.20 moles of boron trifluoride is 2.20 moles.
The number of atoms in 2.20 moles of boron is:
One mole of boron has ---- [tex]6.023x10^2^3[/tex] atoms.
Then, 2.20 moles of boron has
-[tex]=2.20 mol. x 6.023 x 10^2^3 atoms /1 mol\\=13.25x10^2^3 atoms[/tex]
2. Calculate the number of moles of BF3 in 5.35*1022 molecules.
[tex](5.35x10^2^2 molecules/6.023x10^2^3)x 1mol\\=0.0888mol[/tex]
One mole of boron trifluoride has three moles of fluorine atoms.
Hence, 0.0888moles of BF3 has 3x0.0888mol of fluorine atoms.
=0.266mol of fluorine atoms.
How long would it take Jesse, with an acceleration of -2.50 m/s², to bring his bicycle, with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s, to a complete stop?
Answer:
i am so sorry. i do not have a answer but i am trying to find questioms i can answer
Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.
Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ
Explanation:
METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:
Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.
So moles of 1 kg methane =
Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane
But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g
Therefore,
moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16
= 62.5 moles
Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)
Therefore,
heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)
= -53831.25kj
The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄
Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol
Mole of CH₄ =?Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16
Mole = 62.5 moles Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.
Therefore,
62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ
Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.
Complete Question is located in the attached photo
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13671340
write your 5 ways how to you can help earth
Answer:
any 5 ways to prevent earth are:
1.using ( 3R) principles Reduce, reuse, and recycle.
2.Educate yourself
3.Conserve water resources and other natural resources
4.Use long-lasting light bulbs.
5.stop deforestation and start afforestaion
What do we need in order to obtain energy?
Explanation:
hope it helps thanks ❤
brainliest please
Answer:
Explanation:
human obtains energy by eating food. as food is digested n broken down in our digestive system, energy is released to our body.
how many moles are in 6.4grams of copper
Answer:
One mole of copper atoms has Avogadro number of copper atoms i.e. 6.022×10
23
atoms.
Given the mass of Copper is 6.4g
Number of Copper atoms in 6.4g =
molar mass
given mass
×Avogadro number
=
63.55
6.4
×6.022×10
23
copper atoms
=6.064×10
22
copper atoms
Explanation:
what is a saturted solution
Answer:
Please find the definition and further explanation below
Explanation:
Based on the ability for the solvent (liquid substance) to dissolve a solute (solid substance), a solution can either be unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated. A SATURATED SOLUTION is that which contains the maximum amount of solute a solvent can possibly dissolve.
In other words, a saturated solution can no longer dissolve anymore solute, and hence, any further solute added forms crystals or makes the solution supersaturated.
what is the wave speed
a wave with a wave length of 1000 m and a frequancy of 3000000 Hz
Answer:
v = 3,000,000,000 m/s
Explanation:
v = f *L
v = 3,000,000 * 1000
v = 3,000,000,000 m/s
give me a fully balanced equation of lead monoxide and nitric acid
Answer:
Explanation:
Lead Monoxide: PbO
Nitric Acid: HNO3
PbO + 2 HNO3 ---> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O
Answer:
Explanation:
mono mean single so lead monoxide is PbO
nitric acid is HNO3
both Pb n O are double-charged while H n NO3 are single
so balanced eqn is:
PbO + 2HNO3 -> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O
effect of air and water on iron and zinc
Answer:
Rust
Explanation:
it does cool chemical things
`Answer is subscribe to XoX Snead on YT Explanation: b is the answer!!
Describe 5 importance matter to undergo changes
Answer:
melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization. These changes
Explanation:
hope it helps...i dont know if its right but i hope it helps
What is the HCPCS Level II code for the compounded concentrated form of 0.5 mg Levalbuterol HCL when inhaled
Answer:
aefhfcjd
Explanation:
How many moles of water vapor are formed. when 10 litres of butane gas c4h10 is burned in oxygen at STP
Using the idea of the molar volume of butane gas, we have 2.23 moles of water vapor.
What is a reaction equation?The term reaction equation shows the conversion of reactants to products. First of all, we must get down the reaction equation as follows;
C4H10(g) + 13/2O2(g) ----> 4CO2 (g) + 5H2O(g)
From the balanced reaction equation;
1 mole of butane gas yields 5 moles of water vapor. Since 1 mole of butane gas occupies 22.4 L. Hence;
22.4 L of butane yields 5 moles of water vapor
10 L of butane gas yields 10 L * 5 moles/22.4 L = 2.23 moles
Learn more about butane gas:https://brainly.com/question/6665698
Balance the equation
__Cu+__Ag(NO3)——__Cu(NO3)2+__Ag
Balanced chemical equation for above reaction :
[tex] \mathrm{Cu +2 \: AgNO_3 \longrightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2 \: Ag}[/tex]
This is a displacement reaction, where copper (Cu) being morereactive than Silver (Ag) displaces Silver from its compound " Silver Nitrate " to form " Copper Nitrate " and silver .
[tex]\mathrm{✌TeeNForeveR✌}[/tex]
_______organisma consist of only one cell and _________ organisms consist of many cells
Answer:
Unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.
Explanation:
Living things made up of a cell are called unicellular beings. They are very small and simple. In other words, unicellular organisms are those that are formed only by a single cell in which all the vital functions necessary for life are produced. For this reason, they are mostly microscopic organisms. Examples of unicellular organisms are viruses or bacteria.
Multicellular organisms are made up of a large number of cells. They present, therefore, a greater complexity than unicellular organisms in terms of the functions they develop. All current multicellular organisms come from a single cell, that is, they begin their life being unicellular. That is, they are formed from a zygote. Some examples of multicellular organisms are mammals, fungi, and mosses.
So, unicellular organisms consist of only one cell and multicellular organisms consist of many cell.
Under which conditions is a reaction spontaneous?Edmentum.
Answer:
When ΔS > 0 and ΔH < 0, the process is always spontaneous as written. When ΔS < 0 and ΔH > 0, the process is never spontaneous, but the reverse process is always spontaneous. When ΔS > 0 and ΔH > 0, the process will be spontaneous at
Explanation:
What are the best conditions to lead towards a spontaneous reaction? high negative enthalpy, high temp, high positive entropy. Your enthalpy is high and negative but your entropy is also negative.
How do you think the bonds between carbon atoms might be different in diamond and graphite?
Both have Giant Covalent Structures, resulting in very high melting temperatures. However each carbon atom in Diamond has 4 covalent bonds with other Carbons, making it extremely strong and hard. On the other hand, each carbon in graphite is bonded to three carbons, and therefore graphite is formed in layers.
Hydrogen gas (H2) is a promising alternative to fossil fuels. How many molecules are present in 1.0 kg of hydrogen gas
Answer:
3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of H₂ = 1 Kg
Number of molecules =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
1 mole of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
But 1 mole of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g
Now, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ as follow:
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
2 g of H₂ = 6.02×10²³ molecules
Therefore,
1000 g of H₂ = 1000 × 6.02×10²³ / 2
1000 g of H₂ = 3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Thus, the number of molecules present in 1 Kg (i.e 1000 g) of H₂ is 3.01×10²⁶ molecules
Question 3 of 10 What does the first ionization energy represent? O A. The energy required to add an electron to a new energy level B. The energy to remove an energy level of electrons O C. The energy given off when an electron is gained D. The energy required to remove an electron from an atom SUBMIT
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The first ionization energy is the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an atom.
Good luck!
what is displacement?
Answer:
the moving of something form it's places or position
Compare the energy requirements of a 50 year old woman and 50 year old man.
Explanation:
For both men and women, the basics of a balanced diet are the same. Men have higher caloric requirements than women since they have a bigger body (both in height and weight) and more muscular mass.
So, Men needs more energy.
50 year old woman require less energy than 50 year old man.
Energy transformation of a kettle?
Explanation:
Electrical energy into heat energy..hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...Select all that apply Select the correct statements explaining how manometers measure the pressure of a gas in an experiment. Multiple select question.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.
Answer:
-In an closed-end manometer, the gas pressure is equal to the difference in column heights in the two arms of a U tube.
-In an open-end manometer, the gas pressure pushes on the Hg surface on one arm of the U tube and atmospheric pressure gas pushes on the other.
-The gas pressure is directly related to the height of a column of mercury it produces in a U tube.
Explanation:
Manometer is simply an instrument used for measuring the pressure that is acting on a column of liquid.
Now they could either be open ended or closed ended manometers.
However the difference between both of them is that;
Closed - end manometer are those used to measure absolute pressure while open end manometer is used to measure the gauge pressure.
From operation of a closed end manometer, the gas pressure is read from the difference in column heights of the two arms of the U tube being used. While in open end thermometer, the gas pressure will push the mercury surface on one arm of the U tube while the atmospheric pressure gas will push on the other arm.
Lastly, the height of a column of mercury in the U-tube is directly related to the gas pressure.
Thus, the correct options are A, D, E
