Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Alonzo Company. Alonzo uses a perpetual inventory system.
Dec 3
Dr Account receivable $500,000
Cr Sales $500,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $330,000
Cr Merchandise inventory $330,000
Dec 8
Dr Sales return and allowance $25000
Cr Account receivable $25000
Dec 13
Dr Cash $470250
Dr Sales discount $4750
Cr Account receivable $475000
b. Assume that Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. on January 2 of the following
Jan 2
Dr Cash $475000
Cr Account receivable $475000
Which money market security is defined as short-term funds transferred between financial institutions, often for no more than one day
Answer: Federal Funds
Explanation:
The Fed requires that some financial institutions keep a certain proportion of their deposits with the Fed called a reserve requirement. Sometimes, on a daily basis, some financial institutions may not be able to meet up with this requirement whilst other exceed it.
When this happens, those with the excess can return lend those who don't have enough. This is called Federal funds and usually lasts for no more than one day.
ith respect to the write-off of an uncollectible account receivable against the Allowance for Bad Debts account, a sound system of internal control would require: Multiple Choice an investigation of why credit was extended to this customer in the first place. a lawsuit to be initiated to recover the uncollectible amount. the write-off to be made within six months after the date of sale. the write-off be approved by two employees.
Answer:
The write-off to be approved by two employees
Explanation:
Allowance Method
This method is capitalizes on matching principle. The key work is to record bad debts expense in the same period as the sales revenue.
Direct Write-off Method
This is simply known as when an accounts receivable are written off and bad debts expense is recorded when the company determines that it will not be able to collect from a specific customer.
Method used
Record bad debts expense and reduce accounts receivable
Debit: Bad Debts Expense
Credit: Accounts Receivable
Recovery method
Step 1: Reverse earlier write off
Debit: Accounts Receivable
Credit: Bad Debts Expense
Allowance For Bad Debts Account
It is usually in a contra asset account, in relation to accounts receivable, that holds the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts. The account is said to limits the asset receivable in anticipation of uncollectible debts.
Daven inherited property from a parent. The property had an adjusted basis to the parent of $1,600,000. It was valued at $2,000,000 at the date of death and valued at $1,800,000 six months after the date of death. The executor elected the alternative valuation date. What is Daven's basis in the property
Answer:
$1,800,000
Explanation:
As per the section of 1014(a) (2) pf IRS the basis of the inherited property is normally the fair market value at the time of dealth.
In the case when there is an alternative valuation date i.e. chosen so here the basis should be at the fair market value because the valuation is less than the value at death
So $1,800,000 should be considered
If workers and firms have rational expectations, they understand that ________ monetary policy will raise the inflation rate, so actual inflation ________ expected inflation. contractionary; will be equal to expansionary; will be less than expansionary; will be equal to contractionary; will be less than expansionary; will be greater than
Answer:
expansionary; will be equal to
Explanation:
Remember, monetary policies are basically divided into:
expansionary monetary policy, andcontractionary monetary policy.Indeed, as the name implies, the expansionary monetary policy is meant to in a sense boost up economic growth in terms of reducing interest rates thereby theoretically increasing spending and also leading to an increase in the money supply. When there is an increase in the money supply, this thus leads to an increased inflation rate, which would be expected if workers and firms have rational expectations.
Under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), in a simple delivery contract, once goods are identified in a contract the contract is considered _____.
Answer:
executed
Explanation:
Under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), in a simple delivery contract, once goods are identified in a contract the contract is considered executed.
What is Uniform Commercial Code (UCC)?The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), a comprehensive body of legislation, governs all business transactions in the United States. It is a state law that has been uniformly enacted rather than a federal law. Uniformity of law is critical in this field for interstate business transactions. Businesses can enter into contracts knowing that the terms will be upheld consistently by courts in every American jurisdiction thanks to the UCC's widespread adoption. Because commercial connections are more secure as a result, businesses may expand and the American economy does well. The UCC has been referred to as "the backbone of American commerce" for this reason.
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is a standardized set of business laws and regulations. The UCC code was created in 1953 as it became increasingly difficult for businesses to transact business across state lines due to differing state laws. 1
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) is significant because it provides a standard legal and contractual framework that allows companies from different states to transact with one another. The UCC laws have been fully adopted by the majority of states in the United States. Although there are some minor differences between states, the UCC code is divided into nine articles. The UCC articles cover a wide range of transactions, including banking and lending.
Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) laws govern personal property sales and other transactions. If you've ever bought a business or a car, you've probably signed a UCC-1 statement. The lender retains ownership of the title until the loan is paid off.
The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) policies are primarily concerned with the activities of small businesses and entrepreneurs. Part of the goal is to clear up any confusion about how each state might regulate such operations separately.
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The supply chain area that is responsible for determining what to buy, how much to buy, and how to manage the suppliers is known as _____.
Answer:
Procurement
Explanation:
The supply chain area that is primarily concerned with what to buy, how much to buy, and how to manage suppliers for optimum service delivery is known as procurement.
The supply chain generally refers to the processes and resources involved in the supply of products or services to the final consumers. It includes procurement, planning, and logistics.
The procurement has to the with the purchase of materials. It includes the quantity of materials to buy and at what price as well as how to manage relationships with suppliers for the benefit of the firm. Planning has to do with synchronizing the supply of material with production in relation to the demand for the final product while logistic has to do with optimizing the delivery process to minimize cost and time.
You have approached a hospital administrator about marketing in her facility. The administrator is uncomfortable with the suggestion. How could you address her concerns
Answer: When meeting with the hospital administrator she can be assured that it's written in medicare guideline for products to be marketed around their facility as long as it doesn't obstruct their business
Explanation:
Medicare guidelines allows for marketing of products around some facilities. When meeting with the hospital administrator she can be assured that it's written in medicare guideline for products to be marketed around their facility as long as it doesn't obstruct their business.
Mark is hired as part of a diversity initiative at his company. He fluently speaks the same language as a quickly growing percentage of the people the company services. However, when decisions are being made regarding these customers, Mark is never included or even asked for input. His coworkers do not make any efforts to reach out to him. As a result, Mark does not feel like he is really part of the organization, they just value his ability to speak a different language. What is this an example of
Answer:
differentiation
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Mark who was hired as part of a diversity initiative at his company. He fluently speaks the same language as a quickly growing percentage of the people the company services. However, when decisions are being made regarding these customers, Mark is never included or even asked for input. His coworkers do not make any efforts to reach out to him. As a result, Mark does not feel like he is really part of the organization, they just value his ability to speak a different language. This case, this an example of differentiation. Differentiation in business can be regarded as the principle of setting one's company apart from other competors or individual from others using specific elements, these elements could be distribution network , it could be price, expertise and others.
Mary's Music Store reported net income of $149,000. Beginning balances in Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable were $28,500 and $21,500, respectively. Ending balances in these accounts were $31,500 and $14,200, respectively. Assuming that all relevant information has been presented, Mary's net cash flows from operating activities would be:
Answer:
$138,700
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Mary's cash flows from operating activities would be:
Net income $149,000
Less increase in A/R (3,000)
($28,500 - $31,500)
Less decrease in A/P (7300)
($21,500-$14,200)
Cash flows from operating activities $138,700
Therefore Assuming that all relevant information has been presented, Mary's cash flows from operating activities would be:$138,700
The period of time in which people starting a new job adjust and "settle in" is called the: A. the assimilation process. B. the socialization process. C. probationary period. D. workplace networking
Answer:
A. the assimilation process.
Explanation:
It is correct to state that the period of time in which people start a new job, adjust and settle down is called the assimilation process, which corresponds to a process in which the individual adapts to changes that will impact their way of living in society.
A new job, therefore, is an example of an assimilation process as a company has its own rules and regulations that an individual will have to assume when gaining a new position. Therefore, there is assimilation and adaptation to the new environment, rules and interpersonal relationships.
who benefits from a loan?
A - only the person who is given the loan by a bank?
B - only the bank who gives the loan to a person
C - both the person who gets the loan and the bank that loans the money
D - no one benefits when a loan is given out
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The person gets money to spend, then over time the bank will earn that money back from the same person. So I'd say both benefit.
What is not true regarding tax forms? Multiple Choice The objective of the tax form is to provide information to federal and state tax authorities. Tax forms include: Federal and State income tax returns, Federal Payroll Forms and Federal Form 1099. When preparing tax returns, a company uses different rules from those used to prepare financial statements. When preparing tax returns, a company uses the same rules as those used to prepare financial statements.
Answer:
Explanation:
When preparing tax returns, a company uses different rules from those used to prepare financial statements.
If $240,000 is invested today and returns $432,000 in 10 years, what formula can be used to calculate the interest rate
Answer:
r = (FV/PV)^(1/n) – 1
and
Interest is 6.05 %
Explanation:
Interest is calculated as :
r = (FV/PV)^(1/n) – 1
Thus,
The formula that can be used to calculate the interest rate is
r = ($432,000/$240,000)^(1/10) – 1
= 6.05 %
A financial institution near you advertises itself as especially oriented towards educators and teachers. What is the category this institution would most likely fall under
Answer:
Credit union.
Explanation:
A credit union can be defined as a non-profit making financial cooperative that is typically controlled by its members (employees, church groups, labour unions etc) and it is saddled with the responsibility of providing financial services like the traditional banks to employees such as teachers, educators, nurses, etc.
Generally, the profit made from the amount of money that is being deposited by the members of a credit union are usually returned to the members as a form of better interest rates. Some examples of credit unions are SchoolsFirst Credit Union, New York University Federal Credit Union, Consumers Credit Union, etc.
In this scenario, a financial institution advertises itself as especially oriented towards educators and teachers. Thus, the category this institution would most likely fall under is a credit union because it's not run like businesses that is after making profit i.e it's a non-profit business established to assist employees with their finances.
Answer:
Credit union
Explanation:
Credit union is the category this institution would most likely fall under.
In 2020, Courtney, 16 and a dependent of her mother, had earned income of $4,000 and interest income (unearned) of $9,500. What is Courtney's federal income tax liability (before credits)? Courtney's mother is in the 35% marginal tax bracket.
Answer:
The Tax Liability is $1,400
Explanation:
Income is only taxable when it is earned. Any unearned income is not taxable
As unearned income is not taxable then there will be no tax on the unearned interest income of $9,500.
The only taxable income is earned income of $4,000
Use the following formula to calculate the tax liability
Tax liability = Taxable income x Tax rate
Where
Taxable income = $4,000
Tax rate = 35%
Placing values in the formula
Tax liability = $4,000 x 35%
Tax liability = $1,400
Define what liquidity means by completing the following sentence. Liquidity refers to an asset which can be readily used to pay for current
Answer:
Liabilities
Explanation:
'Liquidity' is described as the 'asset's property of being able to be sold without affecting its value or the degree to which it can be easily converted into cash.' If the liquidity ratio of a company is high, then its ability to pay off its current liabilities is high as well. Therefore, the company can pay off the debtors with immediate effect and thus, it would be able to meet its short-term financial commitments. This is the key reason for people's high investments in the companies having a higher liquidity ratio as they analyze the debt paying capability of the company first.
Professional athletes often have contract clauses prohibiting risky activities such as skiing and motorcycle riding. These clauses are
Answer:
Restrictive covenants
Explanation:
A restrictive convenants are legally binding agreements that prevents a person from performing a specific action.
So the person that enters into a restrictive convenant has agreed to abide by the contract and not engage in certain actions.
When professional athletes have contract clauses that prevents them from doing risky activities such as skiing and motorcycle riding, this is an example of restrictive convenant.
You, the manager of an electronics store, have asked the salespeople in the camera department and the computer department to come up with regular, weekly ideas about how to increase sales. However, you have asked the people in the camera department to think of ideas independently, whereas you have asked the people in the computer department to get together every week and brainstorm. You should expect, after several weeks of this, that ____.
Answer:
A. the camera group will come up with more ideas, but the computer group will have a stronger group bond.
Explanation:
As a manager you have asked to the sales people that come with ides with respect how to increase the sales on weekly basis and at the same time you ask with the camera department to think independently while for computer department there should be get together so after several weeks we expected that the camera group should come with more ideas while on the other hand, the computer group created the strong bond in a group
You should expect, after several weeks of this, that the camera group will come up with more ideas, but the computer group will have a stronger group bond.
In many firms, the sales manger's ability to produce results through his salespeople determines the effectiveness of the marketing campaign. The difference between a good sales manager and one who is not can make a big difference in sales, earnings, and whether or not a marketing program pays off.
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A corporation filed a breach of contract action against another corporation in the United States District Court for the District of State A on the basis of diversity of citizenship jurisdiction. The action seeks $80,000 in damages. The plaintiff corporation was incorporated in State B and has its principal place of business in State C. The defendant corporation was incorporated in State C and has its principal place of business in State A. The defendant corporation filed a motion to dismiss the action for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. Will the defendant corporation's motion be granted
Answer:
Yes because both the plaintiff corporation and the defendant corporation have a common state citizenship
Explanation:
A federal court can have federal subject-matter jurisdiction over a case based on diversity jurisdiction, in which is required the jurisdictional amount is more than $75,000 and that non of the plaintiffs has the same citizenship of a state as any of the defendants
The citizenship of a corporation is both the state of incorporation and the corporation's principal place of business
Given that the plaintiff corporation was incorporated in State B and has State C as its principal place of business, the citizenship of the plaintiff corporation is both State B and State C
Similarly, the defendant corporation's citizenship, based on the state the corporation was incorporated and the state of principal place of business are State C and State A
Therefore, the plaintiff corporation and the defendant corporation have the same citizenship of a state, which is State C, and the defendant corporation's motion will be granted
the Great Recession that began in 2007, the Fed lowered interest rates to almost 0%. What did it do to accomplish this policy
Explanation:
it makes it cheaper for banks to get money from the federal reserve
in return they can offer loans with less interest to customers such as those who buy homes
On a production possibilities curve, a change from economic inefficiency to economic efficiency is obtained by a) movement along the curve b) movement from a point outside the curve to a point on the curve c) movement from a point inside the curve to a point on the curve d) a change in the slope of the curve
Answer:
c) movement from a point inside the curve to a point on the curve.
Explanation:
Option C is correct because the production possibilities curve shows the combination of goods produced by the economy efficiently and any point inside the curve shows the inefficiency of the economy while the point outside the curve shows that the economy can not achieve it. Therefore, change in economic inefficiency to efficiency leads to move point from inside to the point on the curve.
Waterway Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debt expense. The accounts receivable balance is $602000 and credit sales are $2680000. Management estimates that 3% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Waterway Company make to record bad debt expense if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $5000 credit balance before adjustment
Answer:
Estimated uncollectible account at end = $602,000 * 0.03
Estimated uncollectible account at end = $18,060
Bad debt expense to be recorded = Estimated uncollectible - Balance in allowance account
Bad debt expense to be recorded = $18,060 - $5,000
Bad debt expense to be recorded = $13,060
Date Journal Entry Debit Credit
Bad Debt Expense $13,060
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $13,060
At the end of 2017, companies from one country collectively owned $22 billion in assets in its neighboring country. The $2 billion represents the ________ of FDI. A. stock B. flow C. outflow D. trend E. exchange
Answer:
A. Stock
Explanation:
The Stock of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) measure the total level of direct investment at a given point in time, usually the end of a quarter or of a year.
The outward FDI stock is the value of the resident investors' equity in and net loans to enterprises in foreign economies.
Assume the following for the town of Boone: it has a total population of 40,000 people, of which 1,000 are under 16 years of age or are institutionalized: 5,000 are full-time students who are not employed and are not seeking work; and 30,000 are employed. The rest of the people are out of work but have been actively seeking work within the past four weeks. What is Boone's unemployment rate?
Round your answer to 1 decimal place
__________ percent
Answer:
Unemployment rate = 0.1176 or 11.76%
Explanation:
Given total population = 40000
Blow 16 years = 1000
Full time student = 5000
Employed = 30000
Unemployed people = 40000 - 1000 - 5000 - 30000
Unemployed people = 4000
Unemployment rate = Unemployed people / (employed + unemployed)
Unemployment rate = 4000/ (30000 + 4000)
Unemployment rate = 0.1176 or 11.76%
A and B formed a partnership by transferring the following assets to the partnership: A transferred $20,000 in cash, and equipment which cost $27,000, had an adjusted basis of $19,800, and had a fair market value of $30,000; B transferred cash of $50,000. The partnership's basis in equipment transferred to the partnership by A is
Answer:
$19,800
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that they transferred an assets to the partnership of an ADJUSTED BASIS of the amount of $19,800 which therefore means that The PARTNERSHIP'S BASIS IN EQUIPMENT TRANSFERRED to the partnership by A will be $19,800 based on the fact that the basis for the property contributed will be the ADJUSTED BASIS of the property to the partner that contributed during the time of the contribution.
Therefore The PARTNERSHIP'S BASIS in equipment transferred to the partnership by A is $19,800
Julie sets high goals for herself at work. She is more committed to reaching these goals than most employees. She is organized, works hard, and remains persistent in the face of obstacles to reaching her work goals. Julie would probably score high on a measure of
Answer:
conscientiousness.
Explanation:
A personality psychologist can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of studying the emotions, behaviors, motives, and thought patterns of individuals and how these psychological subsystems affects their lives. This ultimately implies that, personality psychologist are much more interested in studying the individual differences in humans in relation to their psychology.
Conscientiousness is one of the Big Five trait of personality, amongst other traits such as agreeableness neuroticism, extraversion and openness. They are used to access the personality of a living organism, especially human beings.
In this scenario, Julie would probably score high on a measure of conscientiousness because she possesses the following attributes or qualities; organized, works hard, persistent, committed, etc.
Mrs. Young is currently enrolled in Original Medicare (Parts A and B), but she has been working with Agent Neil Adams in the selection of a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan. It is mid-September, and Mrs. Young is going on vacation. Agent Adams is considering suggesting that he and Mrs. Young complete the application together before she leaves. He will then submit the paper application before the start of the annual enrollment period (AEP). What would you say If you were advising Agent Adams
Answer:
Not good.
Explanation:
Mrs. Young is leaving on vacation in mid-September. Before Mrs. Young departs, Agent Adams is contemplating recommending that he and Mrs. Young finish the registration together.
This is a terrible plan. Prior to the beginning of the AEP, agents are typically barred from soliciting or receiving registration forms.
If the number of suppliers increase, the supply curve will shift to the ________ and the price will ________.
Answer:
Rightwards; Fall
Explanation:
Rightwards; Fall
The increased number of sellers or suppliers will increase the supply in the market. Resulting the supply curve will shift rightwards and with the shift in the supply curve, the price will fall because of the more availability of goods in the market.
The inability of lower-income groups to sustain the same lifestyle as higher-income groups in the same community is known as:
Answer:
Relative deprivation
Explanation:
Relative deprivation is the inability of lower income groups to sustain the same lifestyle as higher income groups in their same lifestyle as higher income groups in their same community, often resulting in feelings of anxiety and inferiority.
It is the lack of resources such as money, food, clothes, rights, social equality necessary to maintain the quality of life considered acceptable within a given socioeconomic group.
Relative deprivation is a feeling of being worse of than the people one mingles with. For instance: when your group of friends or colleagues all have a car but you couldn't afford one at the moment.
According to the definitions of national saving and private saving, if Y, C, and G remained the same, an increase in taxes would
Question options :
a. raise both private and public saving.b. raise private saving and lower public saving.c. lower private saving and raise public saving.d. lower private and public saving.
Answer:
c. lower private saving and raise public saving.
Explanation:
National saving is total of private and public saving minus the country's consumption and government expenditure.
Private saving is income from households minus consumption and taxes.
Formula for public saving is T − G − TR which is government budget surplus through revenue from tax. This is revenue from tax minus government expenditure and transfers.
