Dowâs earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2016 is $3 per share.
First step is to compute common shares on January 1 to December 31
Common shares on January 1 to December 31 = 600,000 ×(1 + 0.04) × (12/12)
Common shares on January 1 to December 31 = 600,000 × 1.04 ×1
Common shares on January 1 to December 31 =624,000
Second step is to compute common shares on February 28 to December 31
Common shares on February 28 to December 31 = 60,000 × (1 + 0.04) × (10/12)
Common shares on February 28 to December 31= 60,000 ×1.04 × (10/12)
Common shares on February 28 to December 31= 52,000
Third step is to compute number of repurchased shares on July 1 to December 31
Number of repurchased shares on July 1 to December 31 = 2,000 × (6/12)
Number of repurchased shares on July 1 to December 31 = 1,000
Fourth step is to compute number of weighted shares
Number of weighted shares=624,000 + 52,000- 1,000
Number of weighted shares= 675,000
Fifth step is to compute the earning per share
Earnings per share = (Net income - Preferred dividend) / Number of weighted shares
Earnings per share= ($2,100,000 - $75,000) / 675,000
Earnings per share= $2,025,000 / 675,000
Earnings per share=$3 per share
Inconclusion Dowâs earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2016 is $3 per share.
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When reporting inventory using the lower of cost or market method, market should not be more than: Multiple Choice Replacement cost. Net realizable value. Selling price. Net realizable value less a normal profit margin.
Considering the accounting principle, when reporting inventory using the lower cost or market method, the market should not be more than "Net realizable value less a normal profit margin."
This is because the lower cost or market method is a method that emphasizes that during the inventory measurement, inventory should be documented on the balance sheet using their historical price or the market value, that is, the value of the inventory when purchased.
This implies that the replacement cost of inventory cannot be lower than net realizable value, less a normal profit margin.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D. "Net realizable value less a normal profit margin."
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A major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is ______. Multiple choice question. unlimited legal liability ease of formation limited life limited legal liability that corporate earnings aren't taxed until they are distributed to owners as dividends
The major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is limited legal liability which means that the owner is limited to liability up to the tune of the amount that he invested in the company.
The corporate form of ownership means a business/organization that is operating as a legal entity, that is, it is run separate from the parties who own it.
In other word, the corporation which operates as legal entity is created for purpose of operating for profit for individuals, stockholders, shareholders etc
Some advantages of corporation includes
Owners has limited liability.The easy transfer of ownership.The corporations usually lasts forever.In conclusion, the major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is limited legal liability which means that the owner is limited to liability up to the tune of the amount that he invested in the company.
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Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $47,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $57,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years.
Machine A Machine B
Purchase price$ 118,000$ 131,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year21,000 14,000
(a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.
(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.
(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine
a) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine A is $21,800 ($56,400 - $44,600 + $10,000).
b) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine B is $26,200 ($56,400 - $40,200 + $10,000).
c) The Lopez Company should replace its old machine, preferably with Machine B.
Data and Calculations:
Current selling price =$57,000
Gain from the sale of old machine = $10,000 ($57,000 - $47,000)
Old Machine Machine A Machine B
Book value $47,000
Purchase price $118,000 $131,000
Variable manufacturing costs 47,000 21,000 14,000
Estimated remaining useful life 5 years 5 years 5 years
Fixed costs per year $9,400 $23,600 $26,200
Total costs (variable + fixed) $56,400 $44,600 $40,200
Comparative income increase $0 $11,800 $16,200
Total income increase $0 $21,800 $26,200 ($16,200 + $10,000)
Thus, it is economically better for Lopez to sell its old machine, replacing it with Machine B, which reduces the total costs per year.
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The exchange of factors of production for income occurs in the
market.
Answer: Factor!
Explanation:
just took the test 2021
The exchange of factors of production for income occurs in the factor market.
What is production?Production alludes to the number of units a firm results over a given timeframe. A firm that works effectively ought to achieve sound information. The variables of creation are a significant monetary idea illustrating the components expected to deliver a decent or administration available to be purchased.
A market is a market where variables of creation are traded. Factor markets dispense elements of creation, including area, work and capital, and appropriate pay to the proprietors of useful assets, like wages, rents, and so forth.
Factor markets are the business sectors where the elements of creation are exchanged. Land, work, and capital are found in customary component markets.
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Abardeen Corporation borrowed $113,000 from the bank on October 1, Year 1. The note had an 10 percent annual rate of interest and matured on March 31, Year 2. Interest and principal were paid in cash on the maturity date. Required a. What amount of cash did Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1
a. The cash that Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1 is $0.
b. Interest expense that was recognized is $2,825.
c The Total liabilities was reported is $115,825.
d. The amount of cash was paid to the bank is $118,650.
e. The amount of interest expense was reported is $2,825.
a. The amount of cash that Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1 is $0 reason being that the interest matured on March 31, 2017.
b. Interest expense:
Interest expense=($113,000 x 10% x 3 months /12)
Interest expense=$2,825
c. Total liabilities
Total liabilities= $113,000 + $2,825
Total liabilities = $115,825
d. Cash that was paid to the bank on March 31, 2017:
Cash= $113,000 Principal + ($113,000 × 10% × 6/12)] Interest
Cash= $113,000 Principal +$5,650 interest
Cash= $118,650
e. Interest expense reported on the 2017 income statement:
Interest expense=$113,000 × 10% ×3/12
Interest expense=$2,825
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a deductible of $500 requires ( select the correct answer )
Answer:
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Lolita’s team meets every Tuesday morning. Lolita always brings doughnuts to these meetings, and she always starts the meeting by asking who’s had a big success that week, which encourages participation. Lolita’s habitual actions were developed during the ____________________ stage of team development.
a. storming
b. preforming
c. forming
d. norming
Answer:
d. norming
Explanation:
Lolita’s team meets every Tuesday morning. Lolita always brings doughnuts to these meetings, and she always starts the meeting by asking who’s had a big success that week, which encourages participation. Lolita’s habitual actions were developed during the _______norming______ stage of team development.
Answer:
Lolita's habitual actions were developed during the norming stage of team development.
Explanation:
d. norming
a wifi router has a mtbf of 10 months. What is the availability if the mttr is 12 hours and the number of days in a month is 30 ?
Answer:
40
Explanation:
Answer:
MTBF = 30 days = 30 * 24 = 720 hour. MTTR = 12 hour. i.e. A = 720 / (720 + 12) = 0.9836 = 98.36%
Bada bing, Bada
Splash World Pool Supplies wants its salespeople to call on pool wholesalers five times per year and to spend two hours on each sales call. Every salesperson works a 40-hour week and takes off two weeks for vacation each year. A salesperson must spend half of the time on travel and administration. Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts
Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts is 10.
First step is to calculate the selling time using this formula
Selling time=Number of customers ×Sales calls per year× Hours per sales call
Let plug in the formula
Selling time=1000 × 5 ×2 hours
Selling time= 10,000 hours
Second step is to determine the number of hours they used to sell
Hours to sell= (40 hours per week× 50 weeks)×1/2
Hours to sell = 2000 hours per year×1/2
Hours to sell= 1000 hours per year
Third step is to determine how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts
Number of salespeople=10,000 hours /1000 hours per year
Number of salespeople=10
Inconclusion approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts is 10.
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In the long run, a. inputs that were fixed in the short run remain fixed. b. variable inputs are rarely used. c. inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable. d. inputs that were variable in the short run become fixed.
Eventually in the long run in a firm, the inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable.
In a firm production, the factor of production including (land, capital entrepreneurship) are fixed in short run whereas, only labor factor is variable in the period.
But when the firm is in long run, all factors of production and costs are already variable.Hence, the Option C is correct because in the long run in a firm, the inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable.
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You are studying to be an accountant. During school breaks, you work part-time at a large company that sells its stock on the stock exchange. To help you understand how investments work, you bought 100 shares of stock in this company.
While doing the bookkeeping, you discover the company just had a very bad financial quarter. You anticipate the price for the company stock will fall substantially once that information is made public. You decide to sell your shares immediately to avoid a significant loss. You direct your stockbroker to sell your stocks and are able to complete the transaction before this news gets out.
Have you done anything illegal by selling your stock when you did?
A. No, you are entitled to utilize all information available when deciding whether to buy or sell stock.
B. Yes, it is illegal for an employee of a company to buy or sell company stock.
C. No, shareholders can sell or buy stock anytime they wish.
D. Yes, you will be liable for insider trading based on the misappropriation theory.
Misappropriation theory states that when an individual uses insider information in trading securities has therefore committed securities fraud against the information source. Therefore, Yes, you will be liable for insider trading based on the misappropriation theory.
In the United States, a person who is guilty based on the misappropriation theory can be convicted of insider trading.An individual is said to be guilty of insider trading when they have acted on privileged knowledge in order to make a profit.
Conclusively, she is guilty as she uses the information obtained from the financial books to her advantage.
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a printed order for payment of a specified sum,facilitaded by the bank ir post office
Jay, a divisional vice president of a consumer goods manufacturer, gives a presentation to all divisional employees to outline the company’s goals for the coming year. This is an example of what type of organizational communication?
✔ a. Downward communication
b. Grapevine communication
c. Lateral communication
d. Upward communication
e. Virtual communication
Answer:
downward communication
How does the opportunity cost principle explain the relationship between the real interest rate and investment spending?
As the interest rate rises,
the more spending businesses want to do.
the less attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
the more attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
it has no effect on investment spending. If firms need to expand, they will invest regardless of the interest rate.
b. The investment line is
because of the relationship between real interest rates and investment
spending
perfectly elastic
vertical
upward-sloping
downward-sloping
The opportunity cost illustrates the relationship that exists between them because as the interest rate rises, the more attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
The investment line is downward sloping because of the relationship between real interest rates and investment spending.
Opportunity cost simply means what one foregoes in order to get something else. It should be noted that when there's an increase in the interest rate, this will lead, the cost of borrowing will be high. Therefore, there'll be a reduction in investment.
Therefore, there's a negative relationship between interest rate and investment spending. This then leads to a downward-sloping curve.
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your salary is $50,000 income tax rate is 21% on the first $35,000 and 23% on the rest of your income what is the total amount of tax that you owe A.$10,500 B. $10,770 C. $10,800 D.$11,500
Answer:
C
Explanation:
35000 = 100%
35000×0.21 = 21% = $7350
50000 - 35000 = 15000 = 100%
15000×0.23 = 23% = $3450
so, in total, I pay
7350 + 3450 = $10,800
The appropriate section in the statement of cash flows for reporting the purchase of land in exchange for common stock is: Multiple Choice Operating activities. Financing activities. Investing activities. In a note to the statement or in a separate schedule. Reconciliation of cash balance.
The purchase of land in exchange for common stock should be adequately reported in cash flows statement through the Schedule of Non-cash investing or financing activity.
Basically, the non-cash investing and financing activities entails use of some financial tools (not cash) to make an investment or purchase.
The examples of transaction reported as non-cash investing and financing activities is taking out of loan or signing a note payable.In conclusion, the purchase of land in exchange for common stock should be reported in the schedule of Non-cash investing or financing activity.
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Why do businesses compete in free enterprise system?
Answer:
Businesses in free enterprise systems compete with each other to produce better products at better prices. Competition leads to innovation, new ideas and a more competitive market. Competiting allows businesses to control themselves and their ideas in an efficent manner.
However, competition in the free enterprise systmem leads to lower wages and income. It leads to the best product at the lowest price. It leads to a variety of products available to the consumer.
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Explain the characteristics of public limited companies
Explanation:
Life span
Number of shares
Financial privacy
A(n) select an option standard is expressed as a unit amount while a(n) select an option budget is expressed as a total amount.
A budget expresses a total amount while a standard expresses a unit amount.
A budget refers to the total projected revenues, costs, or expenses. A standard refers to the projected amount per unit of product or per unit of input or per unit of output.
The difference between a standard and a budget is that a budget expresses a total amount while a standard expresses a unit amount.
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Schweigert Paint Company, which prepares annual financial statements, is preparing adjusting entries on December 31. Analysis indicates the following:
(1.) The company is the defendant in an employee discrimination lawsuit involving $50,000 of damages. Legal counsel believes it is unlikely that the company will have to pay any damages.
(2.) December 31st is a Friday. The employees of the company have been paid on Monday, December 27th for the previous week which ended on Friday, December 24th. The company employs 30 people who earn $100 per day and 15 people who earn $160 per day. All employees work 5-day weeks.
(3.) The company is a defendant in a $500,000 product liability lawsuit. Legal counsel believes the company probably will have to pay the amount requested.
Prepare any adjusting entries necessary at the end of the year.
The Adjusting Journal Entries that Schweigert Paint Company will make in its records include the following:
Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31:
1. No Journal Entry Required
2. Debit Wages Expense $27,000
Credit Wages Payable $27,000
To accrue unpaid wages for one week to December 31.3. Debit Product Liability Expenses $500,000
Credit Product Liability Payable $500,000
To record the product liability expense.Data Analysis:
1. No Journal Entry Required
2. Wages Expense $27,000 Wages Payable $27,000. ($100 x 30 x 5) + ($160 x 15 x 5)
3. Product Liability Expenses $500,000 Product Liability Payable $500,000
Thus, the adjusting entries as of December 31 do not include transaction 1.
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An investor holding a short position in a maturing futures contract may:
Answer:
Take delivery of the underlying asset from the holder of the long position.
3. Cash and credit sales, with returned merchandise. (a) Merchandise is sold for $340 cash. (b) $30 of merchandise sold for $340 is returned for refund. (c) Merchandise is sold on account for $280. (d) $25 of merchandise sold for $280 is returned for a credit. (e) Payment is received for balance owed on merchandise sold on account.
Answer:
The payment received is 1200
Wrinkles Away Inc. is entering a foreign market and is spending significant funds on educating customers about their line of wrinkle-reducing skincare products. These costs are an example of _____ costs.
The costs that Wrinkles away is spending to educate customers is what is referred to as the pioneering costs.
The pioneering costs are those costs that come up due to the fact that the foreign business is way different from what works in the home market.
As a result of this, the business firm has to spend quite an amount of its financial, time and effort resources to learn more about the market.
The business has to send its money to educate the users on the product that they have in the market.
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Nonverbal communication sends powerful messages through body language and facial expressions. This set of questions covers nonverbal behavior as it is typically expressed in U.S. business culture. Your country or culture may use different styles of nonverbal communication.
When a person meets a group of people for the first time, he or she pays more attention to:
a. Body language, the sounds of conversation (angry, happy, animated, and so forth), and people’s expressions
b. The words that people say when they introduce themselves
Answer:
a. Body language, the sounds of conversation (angry, happy, animated, and so forth), and people’s expressions
Explanation:
Studies show that people place far more emphasis on nonverbal cues than on verbal cues when interpreting messages. Thus, whenever people interact face to face, they are more likely to pay attention to nonverbal cues, such as vocal tones and gestures.
Your brother rarely filters his observations and often makes insensitive comments that
offend others. What skill does he need to work on?
ed
a. Code-switching
b. Self-monitoring
c. Multimodality
d. Circumscribing
Considering the situation described above, my brother needs to work on Self-Monitoring.
This is because Self-Monitoring is a term often used in sociology to describe the ability to is a personality trait that involves monitoring and regulating personal presentations, emotions, and attitudes towards his social environments and situations.
By mastering the habit of Self-Monitoring, my brother would be aware of his words, behaviors, and emotions towards its effects on the people around him.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Self-Monitoring."
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Serena and Venus are sisters. Venus sold stock to Serena for $5,000, its fair market value. The stock cost Venus $10,000 five years ago. Also, Venus sold Carol (an unrelated party) stock for $2,000 that cost $10,000 three years ago. What is Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation?
Based on the information given the Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation is $8,000.
Using this formula
Recognized loss=Stock cost-Selling price
Where:
Stock cost=$10,000
Selling price=$2,000
Let plug in the formula
Recognized cost=$10,000-$2,000
Recognized cost=$8,000
Inconclusion the Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation is $8,000.
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Imagine being an advisor to Hank Harris. What would you suggest should be Seller's Lab competitive strategy going forward
Seller's lab can use either the cost leadership, cost focus, differentiation leadership, or differentiation focus strategy depending on the situation of the company.
A competitive strategy is a defined plan that allows a company to:
Increase its profits.Have an advantage over competitors.Adress customers' needs.In marketing, four main strategies can be used depending on the situation and objectives of each company
Cost leadership strategy: The purpose of this strategy is to have lower costs than similar companies, which increases profit.Cost focus: This strategy aims at reducing costs to increase profit.Differentiation leadership: This strategy aims at making the company's products unique in comparison to similar companies.Differentiation focus: This strategy focuses on adding special characteristics to products, which can influence customers' loyalty.Note: This question is incomplete because there is no information about Seller's lab. Due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.
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A(n) ________ is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions, synthesizes ideas into a business concept and product designs, and selects which projects get funded. innovation system organizational development human resource inventory organizational behavior
Based on business analysis, an innovation system is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions.
Innovative systems generally synthesize ideas into a business concept and product designs and select which projects get funded.
Innovation system usually involves significant components such as the following:
Information, TechnologyPeople, Enterprises, InstitutionsInnovation system. Generally used to facilitate and assist innovation to the success stage.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "innovation systems."
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Montgomery Corp. has been paying dividends of $0.90 per share. Assume it has a cost of equity capital of 8.5%. Estimate the stock value per share of Montgomery Corp. using the dividend discount model (DDM) under each of the following separate assumptions:
1) The dividend will continue to stay at $0.90 per share in the future
2) The dividend will be $0.90 for the next two years and then will grow at a rate of 3.5%
(Please show your calculations)
1. The stock value per share of Montgomery Corporation is $10.59 ($0.90/8.5%).
2. The stock value per share of Montgomery Corporation is $18 ($0.90/ (8.5% -3.5%).
Data and Calculations:
Dividend per share = $0.90
Cost of equity = 8.5%
Growth rate after two years =3.5%
The stock value is determined with the following formula:
P = D(1)/(r - g)
P = stock price
D (1) = value of next year dividend
r = constant cost of equity capital
g = constant growth rate in perpetuity
Thus, the stock price of Montgomery Corp. will be $10.59 without factoring in the growth rate of 3.5%. The stock price will be $18 per share with the growth rate.
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As a department manager, you have decided to purchase two projectors to be installed in two of the conference rooms. Your brother has just started his own business in office supplies. He is able to provide you the two projectors with no installation cost. What might you want to consider? Please provide 4 answers.
In this situation, you need to consider factors such as total costs if you get the projectors from your brother, the total costs for getting the projects with a different supplier, the ethical implications, and the long-term effects.
If you are the manager of this company, your main objective is to get the protectors you need and get them installed. Moreover, as a manager you want the cost to be as lowest as possible without getting into ethical issues or obtaining a low-quality product.
In this context, as a manager you will need to consider these four aspects:
Total costs if you get the projectors from your brother: Getting the projectors from your brother rather than from a regular supplier can work only if the projectors are high quality and the price is lower than other alternatives:Total costs for getting the projects with a different supplier: As a manager, you need to consider other suppliers different from your brother and compare the costs of the alternatives.The ethical implications: Even if getting the projector from your brother is cheaper this has ethical implications because you are choosing him based on a family bond rather than on objective factors such as quality or price.Long-term effects: As a manager, you will not consider the long-term effects such as how long will the durability of the projectors or the long-term ethical implications.
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