Answer:
the amount pay for the bond is $1,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount pay for the bond is shown below:
Given that
Future value be $1,000
NPER is 5 × 2 = 10
RATE = 8% ÷ 2 = 4%
PMT = $1,000 × 8% ÷ 2 = $40
The formula is given below:
=-PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,FV,TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the present value is $1,000
Hence, the amount pay for the bond is $1,000
The University Store, Incorporated is the major bookseller for four nearby colleges. An income statement for the first quarter of the year is presented below: University Store, Incorporated Income Statement For the Quarter Ended March 31 Sales $ 800,000 Cost of goods sold 560,000 Gross margin 240,000 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling $ 100,000 Administrative 110,000 210,000 Net operating income $ 30,000 On average, a book sells for $40.00. Variable selling expenses are $3.00 per book; the remaining selling expenses are fixed. The variable administrative expenses are 5% of sales; the remainder of the administrative expenses are fixed.The contribution margin for the University Store for the first quarter is: A) $660,000 B) $700,000 C) $180,000 D) $140,000
Answer:
The University Store
The contribution margin for the University Store for the first quarter is:
= D) $140,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
University Store,
Incorporated Income Statement
For the Quarter Ended March 31
Sales $ 800,000
Cost of goods sold 560,000
Gross margin 240,000
Selling and administrative expenses:
Selling $ 100,000
Administrative 110,000 210,000
Net operating income $ 30,000
Selling price per book = $40.00
Variable selling expenses per book = $3.00
Variable administrative expenses = 5% of sales
Sales Revenue $800,000
Cost of goods sold 560,000
Selling expense 60,000
Admin. expense 40,000
Total variable costs 660,000
Contribution margin 140,000
Agrarian Tractors, a farm equipment company issues quarterly bonuses to its sales agents. This quarter Clay sold more tractors
than anyone else in the company and exceeded his sales goals for the fifth consecutive quarter. As the bonuses were issued
Clay received the same bonus as all the other Agrarian Tractors sales agents. Per equity theory Clay will probably
answer options:
focus on just his quarterly goals
ignore his feelings of resentment and frustration
be cooperative with the other sales agents
determine new tactics to drive even more sales
Answer:
focus on just his quarterly goals
Explanation:
A farm equipment company, Agrarian Tractors, issues quarterly bonuses to its sales agents. This quarter Clay sold more tractors than anyone else in the company and exceeded his sales goals for the fifth consecutive quarter.
However, as the bonuses were issued, Clay received the same bonus as all the other Agrarian Tractors sales agents.
Based on the equity theory, Clay will probably focus on just his quarterly goals.
This is because he sees that his outstanding output wasn't rewarded so he would focus on just meeting his quarterly goals, rather than exceeding it.
ou own a portfolio that is 30 percent invested in Stock X, 20 percent in Stock Y, and 50 percent in Stock Z. The expected returns on these three stocks are 11 percent, 17 percent, and 13 percent, respectively. What is the expected return on the portfolio
Answer:
The expected return on the portfolio is:
= 13.2%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Portfolio
Stock Percentage Expected Weighted
Holding Returns Returns
Stock X 30% 11% 3.3%
Stock Y 20% 17% 3.4%
Stock Z 50% 13% 6.5%
Total 100% 13.2%
b) The expected return on the portfolio is the addition of the weighted returns from each investment. The weighted returns are obtained by multiplying the percentage holding of each stock with its expected returns.
Paper Company receives a $4,598, three-month, 3% promissory note from Dame Company in settlement of an open accounts receivable. What entry will Paper Company make upon receiving the note
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry that should be recorded at the time of receiving the note is given below:
Notes Receivable - Dame Company $3,164
To Accounts Receivable - Dame Company $3,164
(Being the receiving of the note is recorded)
Here the note receivable is debited as it increased the assets and credited the account receivable as it decreased the assets
Most executive information systems include a _____, which integrates information from multiple sources and presents it in a unified, understandable format, often as charts and graphs.
a. digital dashboard
b. decision support system database
c. model base
d. decision support system engine
Answer:
a. digital dashboard.
Explanation:
Management involves the control, planning and organization of the affairs of a business firm.
Basically, the management of an organization is saddled with the responsibility of planning, organizing, controlling and staffing within the organization.
An Executive information system is also referred to as an Executive support system and it can be defined as a management support system that enhances and supports all of the senior executive information and decision-making process.
Hence, most executive information systems (EISs) include a digital dashboard, which is typically used for integrating information obtained from multiple sources and then presents it in a unified, understandable format, often as charts and graphs.
Suppose a financial manager buys call options on 26,000 barrels of oil with an exercise price of $111 per barrel. She simultaneously sells a put option on 26,000 barrels of oil with the same exercise price of $111 per barrel. What are her payoffs per barrel if oil prices are $106, $107, $111, $115, and $116?
Answer:
Explanation:
Suppose a financial manager buys call options on 24,000 barrels of oil with an exercise price of $119 per barrel. She simultaneously sells a put option on 24,000 barrels of oil with the same exercise price of $119 per barrel. What are her payoffs per barrel if oil prices are $103, $108, $119, $130, and $135? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "O" wherever required. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) 130 $ 135 Market price Payoffs per barrel 108 $ 119 103 $ $
Speedy Delivery Company purchases a delivery van for $43,200. Speedy estimates that at the end of its four-year service life, the van will be worth $6,800. During the four-year period, the company expects to drive the van 227,500 miles. Actual miles driven each year were 58,000 miles in year 1 and 62,000 miles in year 2. Required: Calculate annual depreciation for the first two years of the van using each of the following methods:1. Straight-line. 2. Double-declining-balance.3. Activity-based.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $43,200
Salvage value= $6,800
Useful life= 4 years
First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation using the straight-line method:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (43,200 - 6,800) / 4
Annual depreciation= $9,100
It remains constant during the whole useful life.
Now, using the double-declining method:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
Year 1:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(43,200 - 6,800) / 4]
Annual depreciation= $18,200
Year 2:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(36,400 - 18,200) / 4]
Annual depreciation= $9,200
Finally, the units-of-activity method:
Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in miles]*miles driven
During the four-year period, the company expects to drive the van 227,500 miles. Actual miles driven each year were 58,000 miles in year 1 and 62,000 miles in year 2
Year 1:
Annual depreciation= [(43,200 - 6,800) / 227,500]*58,000
Annual depreciation= $9,280
Year 2:
Annual depreciation= 0.16*62,000
Annual depreciation= $9,920
Over the past year, productivity grew 2%, capital grew 1%, and labor grew 1%. If the elasticities of output with respect to capital and labor are 0.2 and 0.8, respectively, how much did output grow
Answer:
The output growth rate is 3%.
Explanation:
Use the growth accounting equation as follow
ΔA% = ΔY% - αΔK% - βΔL%
Where
∆A = change in productivity = 2%
∆K = growth in capital =
∆L = growth in labor =
α = elasticity of capital = 0.2
β = elasticity of labor = 0.8
∆Y = change in output = ?
Placing values in the formula
2% = ΔY% - ( 0.2 x 1% ) – ( 0.8 x 1% )
2% = ΔY% - 1%
ΔY% = 2% + 1%
ΔY% = 3%
Hence, the output growth rate is 3%.
Question 2: Global production company wants to collect data from the computer
buyers. AS A business research, explain which survey method of data collection would
be more appropriate. Justify your answer.
Answer:
ANswer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Companies aim to acquire data from computer customers by surveying their business in the worldwide production market. This kind of data collecting delivers a more comprehensive survey than individual data gathering, is less costly, and saves time, and has a high response rate.
According to the present market circumstances, I recommended utilising a postal survey and in-person interviews study as a company researcher.
Assume Sheryl Jenkins wants to accumulate $ 13,241.39 in two years. She currently has $ 10,621.36 to invest. What interest rate must she earn on her investment (that is, if she deposits $ 10,621.36 today) to have $ 13,241.39 exactly two years from today?
Answer: 11.65%
Explanation:
The $13,241.39 is a future value amount as it is what is to be accumulated in 2 years.
Future value formula therefore applies:
Future value = Current value * ( 1 + interest rate) ^ no. of years
13,241.39 = 10,621.36 * ( 1 + i) ²
(1 + i)² = 13,241.39 / 10,621.36
(1 + i)² = 1.24667556697
1 + i = √1.24667556697
i = 1.116546267 - 1
i = 11.65%
You expect to receive $5,400 two years from now, $6,300 three years from now, and $10,900 six years from now. What is the future value of these cash flows seven years from now if the interest rate is 7.4 percent, compounded annually
Answer:
Total FV= $27,805.2
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
You expect to receive $5,400 two years from now, $6,300 three years from now, and $10,900 six years from now.
Interest rate= 7.4%
To calculate the Future Value, we need to use the following formula:
FV= Cf*(1 + i)^n
Cf1= 5,400*(1.074^5)= 7,716.41
Cf2= 6,300*(1.074^4)= 8,382.19
Cf3= 10,900*1.074= 11,706.6
Total FV= $27,805.2
An organization implements an information system to optimize its supply chain. The system helps the organization decrease wastage. Hence, the system provides a competitive advantage to the organization. Here, the information system helped the organization achieve competitive advantage by
Answer:
Reducing cost
Explanation:
Competitive advantage is defined as the edge a firm has over others that results in greater profits.
It can be as a result of technology, price, cost reduction, or quality.
In the given scenario where an organization implements an information system to optimize its supply chain by decreasing wastage, it is reducing its cost as a way of gaining competitive advantage over other companies.
The over-the-counter securities market Multiple Choice is similar to organized stock exchanges. does not include illiquid bank stocks. does not trade corporate bonds. does not have a central location. accounts for the least total dollar value of all of the secondary markets.
Answer: is similar to organized stock exchanges.
Explanation:
Over-the-counter simply means the trading of securities fir the companies that are not listed on a formal exchange. Such securities are traded through a dealer network rather than on the centralized exchange.
Some securities that trade over the counter include corporate stocks,US government securities, and municipal securities. The over-the-counter securities market is similar to organized stock exchanges.
Supply-side economists believe that a reduction in the tax rate a. always decrease government tax revenue. b. would decrease consumption. c. provides no incentive for people to work more. d. shifts the aggregate supply curve to the right.
Answer: D. shifts the aggregate supply curve to the right.
Explanation:
Supply side economics refers to the macroeconomic theory which states that the economic growth in an economy can be improved by the reduction in taxes and decrease in regulations.
Such Economists believe that this is vital as the consumers will benefit as there'll be an increase in the supply of goods from the manufacturers. Also, there'll be reduction in prices due to less taxes being paid. Also, there'll be an increase in employment.
The section of the demand curve from A to B represents the a. inelastic section of the demand curve. b. unit elastic section of the demand curve. c. perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. d. elastic section of the demand curve. g
Answer: d. elastic section of the demand curve.
Explanation:
When using a linear demand curve, it has been found that the top half of the curve represents the elastic section which is where the section A to B cover so this is the elastic section.
The mid point which is B here is the unitary elastic portion of the curve and the bottom half of point B to C is the inelastic section.
In the elastic section, increasing the price by a certain percentage would cause the quantity demanded to fall by a higher percentage than the percentage increase in price.
Perteet Corporation's relevant range of activity is 6,600 units to 13,000 units. When it produces and sells 9,800 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 7.30 Direct labor $ 3.70 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.80 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.10 Fixed selling expense $ 0.70 Fixed administrative expense $ 0.40 Sales commissions $ 0.50 Variable administrative expense $ 0.55 If 7,300 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to:
Answer:
Total overhead cost= $43,520
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.80
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.10
First, we need to calculate the total fixed overhead:
Total fixed overhead= 3.1*9,800 = $30,380
Now, the total overhead cost for 7,300 units:
Total variable overhead= 7,300*1.8= 13,140
Total fixed overhead= 30,380
Total overhead cost= $43,520
If total assets decreased by $88,000 during a period of time and stockholders' equity increased by $71,000 during the same period, then the amount and direction (increase or decrease) of the period's change in total liabilities is:_______.a. $17,000 increase b. $159,000 increase c. $88,000 decrease d. $159,000 decrease
Answer:
The total liability will decrease by $159000
Explanation:
Below is the calculations:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Since the asset is the sum of liabilities and equity so the decrease in assets will be subtracted from the asset and an increase in the liability will be increased in the equity.
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Assets - $88000 = (Liabilities-159000) + (Equity + 71000)
Assets - $88000 = (Liabilities + equity) - 88000
Thus the total liability will decrease by $159000
You own a stock portfolio invested 30 percent in Stock Q, 25 percent in Stock R, 25 percent in Stock S, and 20 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .80, 1.18, 1.19, and 1.36, respectively. What is the portfolio beta
Answer:
The Portfolio beta is 1.1045
Explanation:
The computation of the portfolio beta is given below:
Stock Beta Investment (Weight) Weighted Beta
Stock Q 0.8 0.3 0.2400
Stock R 1.18 0.25 0.2950
Stock S 1.19 0.25 0.2975
Stock T 1.36 0.2 0.2720
Portfolio beta 1.1045
You are considering purchasing a house in Collin County that costs $350,000. You are debating whether to finance the house for 15 or 30 years. The 15-year mortgage allows you to pay off the house quicker at an interest rate of 2%. However, the 30-year mortgage offers a lower mortgage payment at an interest rate of 2.75%. Which of the following answers is closest to the difference between the 15 and 30-year monthly mortgage payment?
a. 800
b. 600
c. 400
d. 1200
e. 1000
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i believe this should be correct
When the interest rate in an economy decreases, it is likely the result of either a/an ________ or a/an ________.
Answer:
expansionary practice; open market purchase of securities by the Fed.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.
A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.
Basically, an expansionary fiscal policy will cause the total increase in aggregate demand to be greater than the initial increase in aggregate demand due to the multiplier process.
Hence, when the interest rate in an economy decreases, it is likely the result of either an expansionary practice or an open market purchase of securities by the Federal Reserve System (Fed).
According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers
Your home insurance provides for replacement value for personal property losses. A microwave is stolen. It cost $258 two years ago and has an expected life of six years. A comparable microwave costs $366 today. What amount will the insurance company pay
Answer: $366
Explanation:
Replacement Cost Coverage refers to the valuation methods for the establishment of the value of an insured property which is used in knowing the amount that an insurer will
have to pay in case there is a loss and in such case, the insurance company will have to pay the costs at the present price to replace the damaged product.
Since the comparable microwave costs $366 today, therefore the insurance company will pay $366.
The process of gathering and evaluating information to determine whose interests should be emphasized throughout the project is called
Answer:
whose interests shoud be emphasized throughout the project
Explanation:
Compared with the sole proprietorship and partnership forms of business organization, the corporate form generally faces with _______ agency problems, ________ difficulty in raising capital and transferring ownership, ________ taxation.
Answer: more; less; more
Explanation:
Compared with the sole proprietorship and partnership forms of business organization, the corporate form generally faces with (more) agency problems, (less) difficulty in raising capital and transferring ownership, (more) taxation.
Corporation are typically taxed more than the sole proprietorship or partnership. Also, in sole proprietorship, the business owner and the management is thesame person and therefore isn't faced with agency problem like the corporate bodies. One main advantage of the corporate entity is that they raise more capital when compared to the sole proprietorship or partnership.
On December 31, 2021, Coolwear Inc. had balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $42,500 and $1,700, respectively. During 2022, Coolwear wrote off $875 in accounts receivable and determined that there should be an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $4,200 at December 31, 2022. Bad debt expense for 2022 would be:
Answer:
the bad debt expense for 2022 is $5,025
Explanation:
The calculation of the bad debt expense for 2022 is given below:
= Allowance for uncollectible accounts - ending balance for uncollectible accounts - account receivable written off
= $4,200 - $1,700 - $875
= $5,025
Hence, the bad debt expense for 2022 is $5,025
The same should be considered and relevant
In September, Lauren Ashley Company purchased materials costing $200,000 and incurred direct labor cost of $110,000. Overhead totaled $365,000 for the month. Information on inventories was as follows: September 1 September 30Materials $110,000 $120,000Work in process $60,000 $90,000Finished goods $75,000 $75,000Required:1. What was the cost of direct materials used in September ?$2. What was the total manufacturing cost in September ?$3. What was the cost of goods manufactured for September ?$
Answer:
1. Cost of Direct materials in September
= Opening stock of materials + Purchases - Closing stock
= 110,000 + 200,000 - 120,000
= $190,000
2. Total manufacturing cost in September:
= Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead
= 190,000 + 110,000 + 365,000
= $665,000
3. Cost of good manufactured:
= Total manufacturing cost + Beginning work in process - Ending work in process
= 665,000 + 60,000 - 90,000
= $635,000
Your product Belch has an actual market share of 14.2%, and a potential market share of 17.6%. The most likely scenario to explain this situation is:
Answer: Your budget for sales and promo are excessive, and you reached diminishing returns on your spend.
Explanation:
You can check the options online.
The market share refers to the percentage of total sales that is generated by a company in an industry.
If the potential market share is higher than the actual market share, the reason for this will be due to the fact that the budget for sales and promo are excessive, and you reached diminishing returns on your spend.
A company just paid a dividend of $1.75, and those dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 5.5% forever. The stock price of this company is $74.58, what is the stock's expected dividend yield?
Answer:
2.48%
Explanation:
Dividend yield = Expected annual dividend / Price today
Dividend yield = $1.75 * 105.5% / $74.58
Dividend yield = $1.84625 / $74.58
Dividend yield = 0.0247553
Dividend yield = 2.48%
So, the stock's expected dividend yield is 2.48%.
Equivalent Units of Materials Cost The Filling Department of Eve Cosmetics Company had 4,500 ounces in beginning work in process inventory (90% complete). During the period, 74,900 ounces were completed. The ending work in process inventory was 3,700 ounces (40% complete). What are the total equivalent units for direct materials if materials are added at the beginning of the process? fill in the blank 1 units
Answer: 74,100 units
Explanation:
If the materials are added at the beginning of the process then the opening work in process inventory would need to be deducted from the completed inventory for the period. Also there would be no need to multiply the units by their completion level because they are assumed to be at 100% completion because materials were added at the very beginning.
Total equivalent units for direct materials is:
= (Completed units - Opening inventory) + Closing work in process
= (74,900 - 4,500) + 3,700
= 74,100 units
If the exchange rate for Canadian and U.S. dollars is 0.92777 to 1, this implies that 13 Canadian dollars will buy ____ worth of U.S. dollars. (Select the nearest answer.)
Answer:
U.S. dollars = 14.012 U.S. dollars
Explanation:
Below is the exchange rate:
0.92777 Canadian dollars = 1 U.S dollars
Thus to find the amount of U.S. dollars bought from the 13 Canadian dollars, just divide the 13 Canadian dollars from 0.92777. Therefore the resulting answer will be the U.S. dollars.
U.S. dollars = 13 / 0.92777
U.S. dollars = 14.012 U.S. dollars
The burden of a tax is shared by producers and consumers. Under what conditions will consumers pay most of the tax? Under what conditions will producers pay most of it? A. It depends on who is legally obligated to pay the tax. Typically producers are required to pay the tax and therefore bear most of the burden. B. If demand is relatively more elastic than supply, producers will pay more of the tax. C. It depends on who is legally obligated to pay the tax. Typically consumers are required to pay the tax and therefore bear most of the burden. D. If demand is relatively less elastic than supply, producers will pay more of the tax.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
Price elasticity of demand = midpoint change in quantity demanded / midpoint change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.
If demand is more elastic than supply, if price is increased as a result of tax, demand would fall more than supply. As a result, producers would bear more tax burden
