On January 1, 2018, the Highlands Company began construction on a new manufacturing facility for its own use. The building was completed in 2019. The company borrowed $2,350,000 at 9% on January 1 to help finance the construction. In addition to the construction loan, Highlands had the following debt outstanding throughout 2018: $7,000,000, 14% bonds $3,000,000, 9% long-term note Construction expenditures incurred during 2018 were as follows: January 1 $ 960,000 March 31 1,560,000 June 30 1,232,000 September 30 960,000 December 31 760,000 Required: Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2018 using the specific interest method. (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e. 0.123 should be entered as 12.3%).)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Highlands Company

The interest capitalized for 2018 using the specific interest method is:

= $268,740.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Amount borrowed on January 1, 2018 = $2,350,000

Rate of interest for the construction loan = 9%

Outstanding debts throughout 2018:

$7,000,000, 14% bonds

$3,000,000, 9% long-term note

Construction Expenditures incurred during 2018:

Date                    Expenditure     Weight       Weighted Average

January 1             $ 960,000         12/12           $960,000

March 31              1,560,000           9/12            1,170,000

June 30               1,232,000           6/12              616,000

September 30      960,000            3/12             240,000

December 31        760,000            0/12                         0

Total accumulated weighted-average expenditure = $2,986,000

Interest capitalized for 2018 using the specific interest method:

= $268,740 ($2,986,000 * 9%)


Related Questions

Select a commercial or Public Service Announcement (PSA) that uses an emotional appeal/Pathos.
Identify the organization along with the topic/issue presented in the PSA or commercial.
Using the information in this section, how would you characterize the way it persuades listeners with emotion?
Is it effective in persuading you as a listener? Why or why not?
Include a Reference page citing the source in APA format.

Write your response in a letter form.

Answers

Answer:

An announcement that applies an emotional appeal attempts to urge an emotional reaction from the general public so on suits the message contained within the announcement.

Select a commercial or public service announcement that uses an emotional appeal.

A public service announcement that shows the aftermath of environmental pollution

Using the information in this section, how would you characterize the way it persuades listeners with emotion?

When the general public feels guilty about not having the ability to try to do something about environmental degradation, there'll be a change from the utilization of inorganic to the use of organic materials. When companies that pollute the environment are charged or closed down, and when the people resort to planting more trees.

Is it effective in persuading you as a listener?

Yes.

Why or why not?

It is very effective in persuading because the listeners put themselves in the situation and feel the effect of not taking care of the environment.

Discuss your findings with your classmates.

When people feel guilty for not taking care of the environment, they're going to take social action aimed toward correcting things. The people imagine how the planet is going to be like 50 years from now and picture how their children and grandchildren will survive. they're therefore compelled to try to do something so on contribute to environmental protection and to support the ecology.

When the pressure for local responsiveness is strong and the pressure for coordination is weak for multinational corporations in an industry, the industry will tend to become:___________
A) global
B) consolidated
C) multidomestic
D) risky
E) indigenous

Answers

the answer is d) risky
It would be D!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Risky

Camden Biotechnology began operations in September 2013. The following selected transactions relate to liabilities of the company for September 2013 through March 2014. Camden's fiscal year ends on December 31.Its financial statements are issued in April.2013a. On September 5, opened checking accounts at Second Commercial Bank and negotiated a short-term line of credit of up to $15,000,000 at the bank's prime rate (10.5% at the time). The company will pay no commitment fees.b. On October 1, borrowed $12 million cash from Second Commercial Bank under the line of credit and issued a five-month promissory note. Interest at the prime rate of 10% was payable at maturity. Management planned to issue 10-year bonds in February to repay the note.c. Received $2,600 of refundable deposits in December for reusable containers used to transport and store chemical-based products.d. For the September-December period, sales on account totaled $4,100,000. The state sales tax rate is 3% and the local sales tax rate is 3%. (This is a summary journal entry for the many individual sales transactions for the period.)e. Recorded the adjusting entry for accrued interest.2014f. In February, issued $10 million of 10-year bonds at face value and paid the bank loan on the March 1 due date.g. Half of the storage containers covered by refundable deposits were returned in March. The remaining containers are expected to be returned during the next six months.Required:1. Prepare the appropriate journal entries for these transactions.2. Prepare the current and long-term liability sections of the December 31, 2013, balance sheet. Trade accounts payable on that date were $252,000.

Answers

Answer:

Cash (Dr.) $12,000,000

Short term notes payable (Cr.) $12,000,000

Cash (Dr.) $2,600

Liability of refundable (Cr.) $2,600

Interest Expense (Dr.) $250,000

Interest Payable (Cr.) $250,000

Accounts receivable (Dr.) $4,100,000

Sales Revenue (Cr.) $3,977,000

Sales Tax Payable (Cr.) $123,000

Cash (Dr.) $10,000,000

Bond Payable (Cr.) $10,000,000

Explanation:

Liability Schedule 2013,

Accounts Payable $252,000

Current Portion of notes payable $2,000,000

Interest Payable $250,000

Sales tax Payable $123,000

Liability for refundable deposit $2,600

Total Current Liability $2,627,600

The following is a list of account titles and amounts (dollars in millions) from a recent annual report of Hasbro, Inc., a leading manufacturer of games, toys, and interactive entertainment software for children and families:
Buildings and improvements $ 234 Goodwill $ 593
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 392 Machinery, equipment, and software 504
Allowance for doubtful accounts 16 Accumulated depreciation 509
Other noncurrent assets 658 Inventories 340
Accumulated amortization (other intangibles) 798 Other intangibles 1,123
Cash and cash equivalents 893 Land and improvements 7
Accounts receivable 1,111
Required:
Prepare the asset section of the balance sheet for Hasbro, Inc., classifying the assets into Current Assets, Property, Plant, and Equipment (net), and Other Assets. (Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10). Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

Hasbro, Inc.

Balance Sheet

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents                     $893  

Accounts receivable                      1,111

Allowance for doubtful accounts   (16)  1,095

Inventories                                                340

Prepaid expenses and

 other current assets                              392

Total current assets                           $2,720

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net):

Buildings and improvements              $ 234

Land and improvements                            7

Machinery, equipment, and software   504

Other noncurrent assets                       658  

Accumulated depreciation                   (509)

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net) $894

Other Assets:

Goodwill                                             $ 593

Other intangibles               1,123

Accumulated amortization

(other intangibles)              798          325

Other assets                                      $918

Total assets                                   $4,532

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Current Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents                     $893  

Accounts receivable                      1,111

Allowance for doubtful accounts   (16)  1,095

Inventories                                                340

Prepaid expenses and

 other current assets                              392

Total current assets                           $2,720

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net):

Buildings and improvements              $ 234

Land and improvements                            7

Machinery, equipment, and software   504

Other noncurrent assets                       658  

Accumulated depreciation                   (509)

Property, Plant, and Equipment (net) $894

Other Assets:

Goodwill                                             $ 593

Other intangibles               1,123

Accumulated amortization

(other intangibles)              798          325

Other assets                                      $918

Gwen plans to retire in 3 years with $426,000 in her account, which has an annual return of 6.29 percent. If she receives annual payments of X, with her first payment of X received in 4 years and her last payment of X received in 9 years, then what is X, the amount of each payment? Number Emerson plans to retire in 3 years with $296,000 in his account, which has an annual return of 10.13 percent. If he receives payments of $60,700 per year and he receives his first $60,700 payment in 4 years, then how many payments of $60,700 can Emerson expect to receive? Round your answer to 2 decimal places (for example, 2.89, 14.70, or 6.00).

Answers

Answer:

Q1. $87,423

Q2. 7.06

Explanation:

Q1. Calculation to determine what is X, the amount of each payment

Using Financial calculator to find X

End mode,

N = 6

% = 6.29%

PV= -$426,000

FV = 0

Hence:

X = 87,423

Therefore X, the amount of each payment will be

Q2. Calculation to determine how many payments can Emerson expect to receive

Using Financial calculator

End mode,

%= 10.13%

PV = -$296,000

PMT =$60,700

FV = 0

Hence,

Payment = 7.06

Therefore how many payments can Emerson expect to receive will be 7.06

Identify the following costs as a prime cost (P), conversion cost (C), or both (B) for a magazine publisher: a. Paper used for the magazine b. Wages of printing machine employees c. Glue used to bind magazine d. Maintenance on printing machines

Answers

Answer:

a. Paper used for the magazine  = prime cost (P)

b. Wages of printing machine employees = both (B

c. Glue used to bind magazine = prime cost (P)

d. Maintenance on printing machines =  conversion cost (C)

Explanation:

prime cost (P), conversion cost (C), or both (B) are cost of a manufacturing business.

Which of the following statements is incorrect? Employment insurance compensation encourages longer job searches, which may lead to a better match between jobs and employees. Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being unemployed. The typical employment insurance compensation is roughly one third of one's latest salary for up to 26 weeks. Demand and supply curves for labor are constantly shifting.

Answers

Answer:

Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being

unemployed.

Explanation:

The Employment insurance program is the benefit that is provided temporarily to the people who do not have jobs or had lost their jobs of no fault of their own. This program helps the unemployed with financial help temporarily so that they can survive and search for another jobs.

The compensations provided from the employment insurance encourages the people for a longer job search and better match between the employees and the jobs. This financial aid is provided for up to a maximum of 26 months and for 1/3rd of one's latest salary. The demand and supply curve for te labor is shifting constantly.

Thus the incorrect statement is :

Employment insurance compensation increases the opportunity cost of being

unemployed.

everyone makes mistakes sometimes. when we ask your most recent manager what types of mistakes you would be least likely to make on the job what will they say

Answers

Answer:

needs to be more spefic

Explanation:

According to the liquidity preference model, the equilibrium interest rate is determined by the: International Monetary Fund. supply of and demand for money. supply of and demand for loanable funds. level of investment spending and saving.

Answers

Answer:

Supply of and demand for money.

Explanation:

The equilibrium interest rate is determined by the demand and supply of the money. The interest rate is represented by the verticle axis of the graph and supply and demand for money is represented by the horizontal axis. Thus, the point of intersection between supply curve and demand curve determines the equilibrium interest rate.

BK Books is an online book retailer that also has 10,000 "bricks and mortar" outlets worldwide. You are a risk-neutral manager within the CorporateFinance Division and are in dire need of a new financial analyst. You onlyinterview students from the top MBAprograms in your area. Thanks to yourscreening mechanisms and contacts, the students you interview ultimately dif-fer only with respect to the wage that they are willing to accept. About 5 per-cent of acceptable candidates are willing to accept a salary of $60,000, while95 percent demand a salary of $110,000. There are two phases to the inter-view process that every interviewee must go through. Phase 1 is the initialone-hour on-campus interview. All candidates interviewed in Phase 1 are alsoinvited to Phase 2 of the interview, which consists of a five-hour office visit.In all, you spend six hours interviewing each candidate and value this time at$750. In addition, it costs a total of $4,250 in travel expenses to interview each candidate. you are very impressed with the first interviewee completing both phases of bk books’s interviewing process, and she has indicated that her reservation salary is $110,000. should you make her an offer at that salary or continue the interviewing process? explain.

Answers

Answer: Therefore, we should make her an offer at that salary

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question,

Lowest salary = $60,000

Highest salary = $110,000

Expected Benefit = 5% × ($110,000 - $60,000) = 5% × $50,000 = $2500

The cost of conducting another interview will be:

= cost of time + cost of travel

= $750 + $4250

= $5000

Since the cost of conducting the additional interview is more than the expected benefit, therefore the interviewee should be hired rather than continuing the interviewing process.

Therefore, we should make her an offer at that salary.

Spanolia LLC is estimating its WACC. Its bonds have a 12 percent coupon, paid semiannually, a current maturity of 20 years, and sell for 1,000 USD. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. What is the after-tax cost of debt? Answer in % terms to 2 decimal places w/o the % sign.

Answers

Answer:

Spanolia LLC

The after-tax cost of debt is:

= 7.20%.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Coupon interest rate of bonds = 12%

Maturity period = 20 years

Selling price = $1,000

Firm's marginal tax rate = 40%

After-tax cost of debt = Coupon interest rate * (1 - tax rate)

= 12% * (1 - 0.4)

= 12% * 0.6

= 7.20%

b) Spanolia's after-tax cost of debt is derived by multiplying the cost of debt by the after-tax rate.  The after-tax cost of debt represents the interest that Spanolia LLC pays on the bonds less the income tax savings that it gains because interest expenses are tax-deductible.

MSI has been approached by a fourth-grade teacher from Portland about the possibility of creating a specially designed game that would be customized for her classroom and environment. The teacher would like an educational game to correspond to her classroom coverage of the history of the Pacific Northwest, and the state of Oregon in particular. MSI has not sold its products directly to teachers or school systems in the past, but its Marketing Department identified that possibility during a recent meeting.
The teacher has offered to buy 1,000 copies of the CD at a price of $5 each. MSI could easily modify one of its existing educational programs about U.S. history to accommodate the request. The modifications would cost approximately $500. A summary of the information related to production of MSI’s current history program follows:
Direct materials $ 1.50
Direct labor 0.60
Variable manufacturing overhead 2.25
Fixed manufacturing overhead 2.00
Total cost per unit $ 6.35
Sales price per unit $ 12.00
Required:
1. Compute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special order.
2. Should MSI accept the special order?
Yes
No
3. Suppose that the special order had been to purchase 1,000 copies of the program for $4.50 each. Compute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special order under this scenario.
4. Suppose that MSI is operating at full capacity. To accept the special order, it would have to reduce production of the history program. Compute the special order price at which MSI would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

1. The incremental profit from accepting the special order is $150.

2. Yes, MSI should accept the special order. This is because it will increase profit by $150.

3. The incremental loss from accepting the special order is $350.

4. The special order price at which MSI would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order is $12.50 per unit.

Explanation:

Note that only variable costs are relevant to making decision on a special order. That is, fixed cost is not relevant. Therefore, we have:

Total variable cost per unit = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead = $1.50 + $0.60 + $2.25 = $4.35.

We then proceed as follows:

1. Compute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special order.

Incremental profit (or loss) = ((Special order price per unit - Total variable cost per unit) * Units of special order) - Modification cost = (($5 - $4.35) * 1,000) - $500 = $150

Therefore, the incremental profit from accepting the special order is $150.

2. Should MSI accept the special order?

Yes, MSI should accept the special order. This is because it will increase profit by $150.

3. Suppose that the special order had been to purchase 1,000 copies of the program for $4.50 each. Compute the incremental profit (or loss) from accepting the special order under this scenario.

Incremental profit (or loss) = ((Special order price per unit - Total variable cost per unit) * Units of special order) - Modification cost = (($4.50 - $4.35) * 1,000) - $500 = ($350), or –$350

Therefore, the incremental loss from accepting the special order is $350.

4. Suppose that MSI is operating at full capacity. To accept the special order, it would have to reduce production of the history program. Compute the special order price at which MSI would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Modification cost per unit = Modification cost / Units of special order = $500 / 1,000 = $0.50

Special order price = Regular price + Modification cost per unit = $12 + $0.50 = $12.50 per unit

Therefore, the special order price at which MSI would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the special order is $12.50 per unit.

You invested $5,000 in the stock market one year ago. Today, the investment is valued at $5,500. What return did you earn? What return would you suffer next year for your investment to be valued at the original $5,000?A. 10%, -9.09%, respectivelyB. -10%, +9.09%, respectivelyC. 110%, -10%, respectivelyD. 110%, -9.09%, respectively

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Rate of return in one period = (value in year 1 / initial value) - 1

(5500 / 5000) - 1 = 0.1 = 10%

(5000 / 5500) - 1 = -9.09%

Assume that the current price of a stock is $100. A call option on that stock with an exercise price of $97 costs $7. A call option on the stock with the same expiration and an exercise price of $103 costs $3. Using these options what is the expiration profit of a bear call spread if the stock price is equal to $110

Answers

Answer:

-2

Explanation:

Why is it so crucial to ascertain correct/accurateWhy is it so crucial to ascertain correct/accurate market information in your market research market information in your market research prior to carrying out a feasibility study?

Answers

Answer:

It is important because it can help identify potential obstacles that may impede its operations and recognize the amount of funding it will need to get the business up and running.

Explanation:

It is very crucial to ascertain accurate market information in your market research before carrying out a feasibility study so as to help identify possible obstacles that would impeded the business and also to know the amount needed for funding.

An FI purchases at par value a $100,000 Treasury bond paying 10 percent interest with a 7.5 year duration. If interest rates rise by 4 percent, calculate the bond's new value. Recall that Treasury bonds pay interest semiannually. Use the modified duration valuation equation.

Answers

Answer:

The bond's new value is $70,000

Explanation:

First calculate the percentage change in the value of the bond

Duration = Percentage change in price / Percentage change in yield

Percentage change in price = Duration x Percentage change in yield

where

Duration = 7.5 years

Percentage change in yield = 4%

Percentage change in price = ?

Placing value sin the formula

Percentage change in price = 7.5 x 4%

Percentage change in price = 0.30

Percentage change in price = 30%

As we know that the value of the bond and the yield rate are inversely proportional to each other, If the yield rate increases the value of the bond decreases due to the discounting factor used in the valuation o the bond.

Hence, the value of the bond is calculated as follow

Value of the bond = Par value of the bond x ( 1 - per centage of change in the price of the bond

Value of the bond = $100,000 x ( 1 - 30% )

Value of the bond = $100,000 x 0.70

Value of the bond = $70,000

rt,  a $0.73 per share cash dividend was declared by the board of directors for it common stock. On 12/31, the date of declaration, there were 98,000 shares authorized, 59,000 shares issued, and 8,000 Treasury shares. On the date of the dividend declaration, what amount will Walmart record into their dividend account

Answers

Answer:

$36,792

Explanation:

Missing word "At Walmart, the board of directors declared a $0.73"

Outstanding stockholder = Issued stockholder - Treasury stock

Outstanding stockholder = 59,000 shares - 8,600 shares

Outstanding stockholder = 50,400 shares

Amount of Dividend =  Declared per share cash dividend * Outstanding stockholder

Amount of Dividend = 50,400 shares * $0.73

Amount of Dividend = $36,792

So therefore, on the date of the dividend declaration, $36,792 shall be recorded by Walmart into their dividend account.

1. A time study analyst timed an assembly operation for 30 cycles, and then computed the average time per cycle, which was 18.75 minutes. The analyst assigned a performance rating of .96, and decided that an appropriate allowance was 15%. Assume the allowance factor is based on the workday. Determine the following: observed time (OT), the normal time (NT), and the standard time (ST)

Answers

Answer:

1. observed time = 18.75 minutes.

2. Normal time = 18 minutes

3. Standard time = 21.17 minutes

Explanation:

1. The observed time will be equal to the average time per cycle, which was given in the question as 18.75 min. Therefore, observed time = 18.75 minutes.

2. The normal time will be:

= Average Time x Performance Rating

= 18.75 x 0.96

= 18 minutes

3. The standard time will be:

= Normal time × 1/(1 - 15%)

= Normal time × 1/(1 - 0.15)

= 18 × 1/0.85

= 18 × 1.176

= 21.17 minutes

Although neither ________ nor the ________ is officially set by the Federal Open Market Committee, decisions concerning these policy tools are effectively made by the committee. A. margin requirements; discount rate B. margin requirements; federal funds rate

Answers

Answer:

Although neither THE RESERVE REQUIREMENTS nor the DISCOUNT RATE is officially set by the Federal Open Market Committee, decisions concerning these policy tools are effectively made by the committee.

Explanation:

The FED's Board of Governors sets the reserve requirements and the discount rate that must be followed by banks in the United States. The board of directors and the federal open market committee work coordinately. It is like the right doing something that is influenced by the actions of the left hand.

With so many workers habituated to using mobile devices for so much of their work, should company management develop apps for influencing subordinates? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

This is not a yes or no answer.

The action of leadership/management would depend on their assessment of the impact of the habit on the results being delivered by the workers.

The questions to ask are:

Does the use of the mobile phone for their work reduce or increase productivity?Does what are the advantages? are there disadvantages?What would developing an app achieve for management?

Explanation:

In trying to influence workers who are already habituated or accustomed to a particular way of doing things, it is best practice to study the culture and establish what its advantages are. This can then be compared to its demerits. If the demerits clearly and consistently present risks that make of no relevance the advantages, the leader(s) must move to correct such a risk.

So assuming that using mobile phones makes ICT risks (such as loss of company data, loss of company data, risk of unauthorised access etc) even more pronounced, whether or not the app is the best solution will depend on the total cost of that solution to the company weighed against other options.

Other options could simply be

- looking for an already existing app

- banning the using of mobile phone for office work using etc

- re-establishing the use of laptops as the preferred work tool

In any of the above scenarios, the leadership will succeed in influencing its workers positively if it:

plays its part well as a cultural shift role modelbecomes an arbiter of the policies modifying changes affecting work styleencourages the new workstyle by rewarding those that embrace it openly manage change by ensuring that there is a training platform that helps ease the transition into the new work style.

Cheers

Here are data on two companies. The T-bill rate is 4% and the market risk premium is 6%.What would be the fair return for $1 Discount Store according to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)

Answers

Answer:

13%

Explanation:

Please find attached a table containing further information needed to answer this question

According to the capital asset price model: Expected rate of return = risk free + beta x (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)

Expected rate of return = risk free + beta x market premium

Beta measures systemic risk

The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors

4% + (1.5 x 6%) = 13%

Depreciation, in accounting, is a process that results in: Multiple Choice an accurate measurement of the economic usefulness of an asset. depreciable assets being reported in the balance sheet at their fair value. accumulating cash for the replacement of the asset.

Answers

Answer:

spreading the cost of an asset over its useful life to the entity.

Explanation:

The depreciation is a non-cash expense that should be charged over the fixed assets i.e. land, buidling, car, etc

It is an expense so the same should be shown on the debit side of the income statement

Also the cost of an asset minus the salvage value divided by the useful life could be spreaded as the depredciation expense by using straight-line method

The manager of an air conditioning manufacturing plant wants to train their service installers on the steps to follow to install the new units. Which visual aid listed below is the best option?

Answers

Answer: can you please provide me with some options

Explanation:

No options are listed

8. In the short run, there is a negative relationship between inflation and employment. A: True B. False​

Answers

Answer: False

In the short-run, inflation and unemployment are inversely related; as one quantity increases, the other decreases. In the long-run, there is no trade-off. In the 1960's, economists believed that the short-run Phillips curve was stable.

Explanation:

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-economics/chapter/the-relationship-between-inflation-and-unemployment/

Which one is not a main question when you evaluate earnings' quality?
a. Source of revenue and persistent of revenues
b. Gross profit relationship between earnings and the market price of the common stock
c. Debt to equity ratio and total amounts of liabilities.

Answers

Answer:

Debt to equity ratio and total amounts of liabilities

Explanation:

Permanent and Temporary components of Earnings

The Permanent components of earnings may continue into future. Example is the sales revenue from regular product lines may continue in the future.

Temporary components of earnings may not continue in the future. Example is the gains or losses from the sale of equipment

Quality of Earnings

This is simply defined as any substance of earnings and their sustainability into future accounting periods.

The Quality of Earnings is influence largely by:

1. Accounting Methods: this entails all methods/means are set up/designed to match revenue and expenses.

2. Accounting estimates: this is when users of financial statement need to be aware of the impact that accounting estimates have on income.

3. One time items: this covers if and when earnings increase/decrease because of a one time items,then that portion of earnings will be sustained in the future.

Components of Earnings quality

1. Proper revenue and expense recognition

2. Declining or stable operating expenses compared to sales

3. High and persistently improving gross margin/ sales ratio etc.

The debt to equity ratio and the total amount of liabilities of a company is not important in evaluating the earnings' quality.

Suppose a company wants to structure its assets and liabilities such that its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk. To accomplish that objective, which of the following must the company do?
a. The duration of its liabilities must be longer than the duration of its assets.
b. The duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets.
c. The duration of its liabilities must be shorter than the duration of its assets.

Answers

Answer: b. The duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets

Explanation:

Since the company wants to structure its assets and liabilities such that its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk, then the duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets.

It should be noted that when the duration of its liabilities is shorter than the duration of its assets, the duration gap is positive and when there's a rise in interest rate, the worth of assets will be affected more.

When duration of its liabilities is longer than the duration of its assets, the duration gap is negative and when there's a rise in interest rate, the worth of liabilities will be affected more.

Finally, when the duration of its liabilities is equal the duration of its assets, its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk.

Zero Calories Company has 16,000 shares of cumulative preferred 1% stock, $40 par and 80,000 shares of $150 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:
Year 1 $21,600
Year 2 4,000
Year 3 100,800
Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.

Answers

year 3 i just took the test trust me it is year 3

A strategy that attempts to reduce the overall risk of an entire investment portfolio by investing in a variety of assets is called

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio diversification

Explanation:

Portfolio diversification is the process of holding different asset and security classes in order to minimise the non systemic risk of the portfolio

Non systemic risk are risks that can be diversified away. they are also called company specific risk. Examples of this type of risk is a manager engaging in fraudulent activities.

to diversify assets in the portfolio should have zero correlation

The Caldwell Herald newspaper reported the following story: Frank Ormsby of Caldwell is the state’s newest millionaire. By choosing the six winning numbers on last week’s state lottery, Mr. Ormsby won the week’s grand prize totaling $1.38 million. The State Lottery Commission indicated that Mr. Ormsby will receive his prize in 20 annual installments of $69,000 each. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. If Mr. Ormsby can invest money at a 11% rate of return, what is the present value of his winnings?

Answers

Answer:

the  present value of his winning is $549,447

Explanation:

The computation of the present value of his winning is shown below:

= Annual installment × PVIFA factor at 20 years for 11%

= $69,000 × 7.963

= $549,447

Hence, the  present value of his winning is $549,447

The same should be considered and relevant

The SRT partnership agreement specifies that partnership net income be allocated as follows in the following order: Partner S Partner R Partner TSalary allowance $20,000 $25,000 $15,000Interest on avg. capital balance 10% 10% 10%Remainder 30% 30% 40%Average capital balances for the current year were $60,000 for S, $50,000 for R, and $40,000 for T.Refer to the information given. Assuming no restrictions and current year net income of $45,000, what amount should be allocated to each partner? Partner S Partner R Partner TA) $17,000 $21,000 $7,000B) ($9,000) ($9,000) ($12,000)C) $13,500 $13,500 $18,000D) $22,500 $22,500 $0

Answers

Solution :

Note 1

calculation of remaining income after distribution of salary and interest on capital.

Total Net Income                                             $ 45,000

Less : Salary allowance                                   $ 60,000

($20,000 + $25,000 + $15,00)

Less : Interest on capital                                 $ 15,000

($ 6,000 + $ 5,000 + $ 4,000)

Remaining income / (loss) to be allocated    $ 30,000

Since the remaining income is negative, i.e. it loss to the SR partnership, so such Loss will also be allocated to the partners. Since in a partnership, Partners are required to share profits as well as losses. Hence, such loss will be deducted from the other shares.

Scheduled of amount allocated to each partner

                                                          Partners S      Partner R        Partner T

a). Salary allowance allocated          $ 20,000        $ 25,000       $ 15,000

b). Interest on average capital            $ 6000          $ 5000          $ 4000

    balance allocated.

c). Remaining income allocated       $ 9000           $ 9000          $ 12,000

Total allocation (a + b - c)  :                $ 17,000        $ 21,000        $ 7,000

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