On Monday, Johnny's mother gave him cookies and milk after he had played quietly for 10 minutes. On Tuesday, she required 20 minutes of quiet play before treat time, and on Wednesday, the cookies were given to him only after a full half hour of quiet play. Johnny was taught to play quietly for extended periods through:________.
a. modeling.b. latent learning.c. partial reinforcement.d. shaping.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:.d. shaping.

Explanation:

Shaping, also referred to as " successive approximations "is the step by step systematic reinforcement of a target behavior, of which each step brings one closer until that target desired behavior is achieved,

Here, the trainer's role is to ensure  assistance and guidance to his or her subject in setting goals to achieve a desired behavior.

Shaping even though employed in the training of domestic pets lie dogs, cats etc have been efficiently used to reinforce desired behavior in human especially at an early age, In the question above,, we can see that Johnny's mother used a step by step successive approach to Shape Johnny  to a desired behaviour.


Related Questions

Intangible activities for which people are willing to pay (such as dry cleaning, a movie, or medical care) are termed to __________, older persons make a normal and healthy adjustment to aging when they detach themselves from their social roles and prepare for their eventual death.

Answers

Answer: services

Explanation:

Services are the transactions thatat takes place between individuals or firms which involves transfer of intangible activities that takes place between the buyer and the seller.

They are the intangible activities for which people are willing to pay like as dry cleaning, barbing, watching a movie, or medical care.

Which orchestral work featured spirituals, blues, work songs, ragtime, and jazz as well as a section for tenor banjo, and who was the composer?

Answers

Answer:

1. Afro-American Symphony

2. William Grant Still

Explanation:

William Grant Still, was widely known as Dean of Afro-American Composers, and became popular through his work, titled "Afro-American Symphony", which has the highest number of performance by any Americans until 1950.

Born in 1895, Grant Still, composed about 200 works, which comprises of five symphonies and nine operas.

He is generally know to have written Afro-American Symphony, which has elements of African American music in the work: spirituals, jazz, blues, tenor banjo, work songs, and ragtime.

Hence, the orchestral work that featured spirituals, blues, work songs, ragtime, and jazz as well as a section for tenor banjo, is AFRO-AMERICAN SYMPHONY and WILLIAM GRANT STILL was the composer.

Jean Pierre is making a film in the aftermath of World War II in which depictions of spontaneity and personal style were of the utmost importance. What type of film is Jean Pierre most likely making?

Answers

Answer:

a film of the French New Wave

Explanation:

Based on this description it seems that Jean Pierre is making a film of the French New Wave. This was an art film movement that emerged in the late 1950s and 60's becoming one of the most influential in cinema history. This was all due to its rejection of traditional filmmaking conventions in order to pursue more unique film methodology and experimentation. Using new approaches to editing, visual style, and narrative.

In "the ethnic theory of plane crashes", gladwell discusses one extreme way in which different "cultural languages" manifest themselves. in your opinion, what is our "cultural language"? how did it emerge and evolve? does it work in our favor with regard to our social structure?

Answers

1. Our cultural language, as Americans, is one that is focused on issues that are mixed and multicultural, due to the mixture of cultures and customs that make up the American continent and each country. In short, our cultural language is very diverse due to the diversity of communities that compose it.

2. It emerged from the beginning of the discovery of the continent and the formation of communities and evolved along with the evolution and growth of society. This evolution has also arisen through the interplay between peoples and the mixture of cultures.

3. As our social structure is also extremely diverse, our cultural language benefits us by showing us cultural interaction, the mixture between customs and the beauty of plurality.

Which is the most correct way of measuring a country 's development​

Answers

Answer:

Measuring country development is economic growth the expansion of a country economy,and increasing domestic product or GDP.

Explanation:

The concept of economic growth gained popularity the industrial revolution and market economics,GDP the standard tool for measuring country economy.

Development is  a concept include economic dimension and social environmental an emotional dimensions,GDP is that only average income to the growth of economic.

Development  rises capital profits, rents interests is then the rate of economic growth, public provision and good services, social safety and income an wealth.

Development is a social sector investments human development, educations,social security and institutional development.

Human needs foundations of well being and progress to opportunities to the development,housing educational and health outcomes, information and communications,

Development is can be many different ways :- education, safety and security, good governance, health, employment, poverty.

Human development index is way to measure well being a country,its GNP is a gross national product.

Crosscutting typically:__________.
a) creates a less restricted knowledge of narrative events than other types of editing do.
b) demands a great deal of matching on action.
c) provides a greater degree of continuity than shot/reverse shot does.
d) creates a more restricted knowledge of narrative events than other types of editing do.

Answers

Answer:

a) creates a less restricted knowledge of narrative events than other types of editing do.

Explanation:

Option A is the correct answer. Cross cutting provides and creates more knowledge of the narrative events than the other types of editing. It creates less restricted knowledge on narrative events. It gives more information about the scene presented.

Cross cutting is a video editing technique which is used to portray actions that are taking place at the same time and even in the same place.

1. one leader works for the good of the people
oligarchy
2. one leader works for his own benefit
polity
3. a few working for the good of the people
tyranny
4. a few working for their own benefit
aristocracy
5. the rule of many for the benefit of all
democracy
6. dangerous mob self rule
monarchy

Answers

Answer:

1. MONARCHY

2.TYRANNY

3.ARISTOCRACY

4.OLIGARCHY

5. POLITY

6. DEMOCRACY

Explanation:

Monarchy - one leader works for the good of the people. An individual ruler whose position is usually hereditary.

Tyranny - One leader who works for his own benefit. Tyrannical governance are usually characterized by brutality and cruelty.

Aristocracy - A few working for the good of the people. Government is overseen by a group who are highly placed in the society.

Oligarchy - A few working for their own benefit. A group of individuals who control the affairs of government to satisfy their selfish interest.

Polity - The rule of many for the benefit of all. Usually characterized as being organized, rulings are made in other to incorporate the masses.

Democracy - Dangerous Mob self rule. Ruling and election are usually dictated by the decision of the majority.

In Sherif s (1936) study, when participants were first placed in a dark room alone and asked to estimate the apparent movement of a point of light, individuals were consistent in their own estimates, and these estimates differed greatly from participant to participant. When participants made the same estimates in a group setting, their estimates converged. This study demonstrated that conformity occurs when people ________.

a. feel anonymous in a group.
b. feel uncomfortable and insecure.
c. can use others' behaviors as cues for what's right.
d. can use anonymity to control others.

Answers

Answer:

c. can use others' behaviors as cues for what's right.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that at the time of placing the participants in the darkroom for the first time and asked them to estimate the movement of light. Also, every participant made the similar estimates which results that they estimated are matched with each other

So this scenario represents the third option as a correct answer as one other participant received the clue of each other that based on the behavior of each other participant and due to clue their estimated are similar and matched too.

hence, the correct answer is c.

Social psychology is the branch under scientific study that studies how individuals or groups of people behave over the influence of other people. it determines a person's perception and actions against various environmental factors.

The given study demonstrates the conformity of the people when they used the others' behaviors as cues for telling what's right.

In the given study it is stated that at the time of placing the participants in the darkroom for the first time and inquiring them about the movement of light. Almost every participant gave similar replies and results.

This does not show that they have the same thinking rather it shows that the people have the psychology of taking other people's results as the cues for making it the right view.

Therefore, the correct option is c.

To know more about social psychology, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/5794403

Market economies produce goods that __________. A. consumers demand B. the government thinks are best C. were produced in the past D. producers believe are necessary and hurry time limit

Answers

Answer:A. Consumers demand

Explanation:

Answer: A CONSUMERS DEMAND

Explanation:

TOOK THE TEST

A _____________________ established a colony and served as an agreement between the
colony and the __________________. Only the King could _________________ a
charter, so technically he was in charge.

Answers

Answer:

charter document;  the mother country; grant

Explanation:

This document serves as a binding  agreement between the  colony and the mother country, that is, the country that established or formed the country's, which includes delegating its laws and regulations.

Also, only the King could grant the charter document, so technically he was in charge. An example of charter document relationship can be found in the history of England.

Michael is an adolescent whose parents have always expected him to become a lawyer. Without considering any other options throughout high school or college, Michael applies to law school. Erikson would say Michael has made what type of identity choice? Group of answer choices achievement foreclosure confusion moratorium

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Foreclosure.

Explanation:

Identity foreclosure is a concept proposed by psychologist Erikson, and it refers to a step in identity formation where an individual decides to adopt certain traits and characteristics because they are familiar to them, but not because he/she already explored other options.

In this particular case, Michael is an adolescent whose parents have always expected him to become a lawyer. Without considering any other options throughout high school or college, Michael applies to law school.

To Erikson, Michael has made a foreclosure identity choice.

Grant is up against a deadline and fears he will not have enough time to do all he needs to do for it. In response, he makes a list of everything he needs to do in order of priority and gradually completes each task. Grant is practicing high ________.

Answers

Answer:

cognitive control

Hope this helps! (づ ̄3 ̄)づ╭❤~

Explanation:

B9 takes a throw-in, which his goalkeeper, B1, traps with his feet. B1 then dribbles the ball into the penalty area and picks it up with his hands in order to punt the ball. The officials should

Answers

Answer:

In soccer, a back pass or a throw-in to a goalkeeper during the match means that the goalkeeper’s only option is to use his legs or other parts of the body with the exception of the hands to play the ball.

In a case where the goalkeeper handles the ball with his hands, the referee would blow for a foul and an indirect free kick will be awarded to the opposition inside the penalty area where the ball handling took place.

Briefly explain the concept of social mobility. What is the current trend of social mobility in the United States today? To what extent do the poorest members of American participate in social movement?

Answers

Answer:

social Mobility is the movement between classes in any given area for example the change from low class to upper class in America. the poorest members of our society are usually at a disadvantage but they can also move up in Social Mobility through work and education.

Sarah has many dreams and just as many goals. But she is challenged to translate her academic goals into behaviors that will support her success. If you were giving Sarah advice, what would you recommend

Answers

Answer:

Write out your goal statements and then create an action plan to achieve them.

Explanation:

Since Sarah has many dreams and goals, she might tend to get confused in choosing a specific path. Most of the time, her many goals might overlap with one another and this may stress her out.

The most efficient advice to give Sarah would be to ask her to write out her goal statements and then create an action plan to achieve them. In this way, she can sort the important ones and achieve them first.

As she is challenged to translate her academic goals into behaviors that will support her success, the plan created would help her to first complete her academics as it is a crucial factor to becoming successful.

why are the projects running in nepal not completed witin specified period? mention the reasons and its solution​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The projects running in Nepal are not completed within the specified periods because of the following reasons:

1. Based on complex administrative procedures and lengthy process

2. Based on public obstruction

3. Based on lack of accountability of stake holders

4.  Due to compensation not provided on time by the government

5.  Due to implementation of project without detail study

However, The projects running in Nepal can completed within the specified periods because of the following reasons:

1.  Admisnistration on local government should be simple.

2.  Avoidance of public obstrictuio

3. Existence of accountability to stakeholders

4.  Avoidance of delayed by the government.

5.  Implememetaiom governement project before after detailed study.

The map shows peanut production in Georgia in 2012.


What does this map indicate about peanut farming?

It is better suited for warm weather.
It is better suited for the mountains.
It is better suited for a tropical climate.
It is better suited for an arid climate

Answers

Answer:

D. It's Better suited for an Arid Climate

Answer:

C

Explanation:

You are in a delayed-help situation; however, the victim's injuries are not severe. Even though moving the victim might cause additional injury, you are concerned that the conditions at the scene are unsafe. Which of the following options might be the best course of action in this situation?a. Transport the victim to help.b. Send someone else to get help.c. Leave the victim and get help yourself.d. Stay where you are and call for help.

Answers

Answer:

a. Transport the victim to help.

Explanation:

Given that moving the victim might cause additional injury, and the conditions at the scene are unsafe, the best course of action is to Transport the victim to help.

Option B: Send someone else to get help, is not the best course of action as the condition at the scene might worsen the wounds, if the injured person stays longer at the scene.

Option C: Leave the victim and get help yourself, will definitely worsen the situation of the injured as well.

Option D: Stay where you are and call for help, is not the best course of action either, given the situation or condition of the scene which is considered unsafe.

When Emily walked into her biology class, she was surprised to see a quiz waiting for her on her desk. She was not prepared for the quiz and was worried when she saw it. In this scenario, Emily is likely to experience the _____ stage of the general adaptation syndrome. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Alarm

Explanation:

there are 3 stages to General Adaptation Syndrome: stage 1- alarm, stage 2- resistance and stage 3- exhaustion

Paula expects that diligent study will enable her to earn good grades on her tests. Paula's belief best illustrates

Answers

Determination , she works hard to achieve results

The right of the state to enact and enforce laws for the order, safety, health, morals, and general welfare of the public is known as:_____.

Answers

Answer:

Police Power, is the right answer.

Explanation:

The capacity of the U.S. states to manage behaviours and impose law and order in their region for citizens' safety, health, and general welfare is called the police power. It is the body which decides the public goals that the legislation needs to serve. Amendment Tenth to the U.S. Constitution the powers that are not assigned to the Federal Government are reserved either for the states or for the people. Both the legislative and executive branches exercise the police power by making and enforcing the laws. Only the states have the power to enforce obedience to these laws by taking the measures that fit the most however by not infringing any of the rights protected by the Constitution of the United States and the Constitution of their states as well.

Walter and Janet have three children. Janet has been a stay-at-home mother raising the children. Walter has always worked full time and is always traveling for business. Their youngest child will start school soon. Now all three children will be in school all day. Walter and Janet are discussing whether Janet should take the full-time job she has been offered.​ ​Walter and Janet’s middle child Fred is having trouble in school. He has been placed in special classes for emotionally disturbed children because of a learning disability. Fred’s parents are concerned that others are calling their child "emotionally disturbed" and "delinquent." Fred begins to act up, when he hadn’t before. These behaviors validate which validate social process theory?

Answers

Answer:

culture conflict theory

Explanation:

Based on this scenario, it seems that these behaviors validate the social process theory known as the culture conflict theory. This theory states that crime is caused due to the contradictory values that exist when different social groups have different ideas of what is considered "acceptable behavior". In this scenario, Fred's behaviors may seem acceptable to Walter and Janet but it is not to the school. The same goes for Walter and Janet's behavior, to them it may be normal but some psychiatrists or social workers may consider it being neglectful of the children's needs.

One of your friends tells you, "I didn’t like the environmental-awareness presentation today. First of all, it was too long, not to mention the person that gave it was drinking out of a polystyrene cup and drove away in a huge SUV." What kind of processing might your friend be using?A. Central-route processing.
B. Peripheral-route processing.
C. Cognitive-route processing.
D. Visual-route processing.

Answers

Answer:

D. Visual-route processing.

Can I have brainliest ????????

Explanation:

The processing that might the friend be using is the Visual-route processing. Thus, option D is correct.

What is the Visual processing?

The  Visual processing is one method by which the brain interprets visual data. Light information entering the eyes and settling on the retina is where this process begins.

Photoreceptors on the retina process information from light waves. Cones and rods are the two different types of photoreceptors. Recognition of letters and numbers, early reading and maths, handwriting, and the capacity to duplicate and organize written work all depend on visual processing.

Therefore, option D is correct, that the Visual-route processing is what the friend might be utilizing.

Learn more about the Visual processing, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/29408358

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Which of the following is true of the president's veto power? Congress can usually muster the two-thirds majority in each chamber required to override a presidential veto. The veto is as much a sign of presidential weakness as of strength, because it arises when Congress refuses to accept the president's ideas. The presidential veto is an executive tool of near unlimited power. The threat of a veto has never proven to be enough to make Congress bend to the president's demands. Obama was able to use the veto to force Congress to give him full restoration of a food stamp provision that he wanted.

Answers

Answer:

Congress can usually muster the two-thirds majority in each chamber required to override a presidential veto.

Explanation:

Veto is the power which the President has in determining which law should be signed into law or not. The Congress however also has the ability to go ahead with the bill without the consent of the President when certain conditions are met.

The condition is that the Congress has to muster the two-thirds majority in each chamber required to override a presidential veto.

Answer:

The veto is as much a sign of presidential weakness as of strength, because it arises when Congress refuses to accept the president's ideas.

Explanation:

how was new jersey made and named

Answers

The Dutch, Swedes, and Finns were the first European settlers in New Jersey. Bergen, founded in 1660, was New Jersey's first permanent European settlement. ... The land was officially named New Jersey after the Isle of Jersey in the English Channel. Carteret had been governor of the Isle of Jersey.
New Jersey is named after the Isle of Jersey in the English Channel. New Jersey was found in 1660.

help me plzzzz the physical and human characteristics of a location help us to answer which of the following questions? "How far away is it?" "How do I get there?" "Where is it?" "What is it like?"

Answers

How far do I get there is the answer

Why was Japan able to safely spend very little on its military? A. They were protected by the Soviet Union B. Other countries were no longer interested in Japan C. They could make a large army very cheaply D. They were protected by the U.S. military

Answers

Answer:

D. They were protected by the U.S. military

Explanation:

Japan was spending very little money on its military because he was an ally of United States of America and Japan was also forbid to have an army so for that reason Japan was protected by the U.S. military. But this protection was very costly for United states of america so they allow Japan to spend more money on its military in order to defend themselves. Japan spend about 48 billion dollars in 2015 on its military which is about 1 % of its GDP.

Legislatures, constitutions, laws, and courts were established as governments became more complex. True or false

Answers

Answer:

Its true

Explanation:

I just did it and it was right

Based on this excerpt, what was the member nations' stance on war and use of armed force?War declared on one member nation has no bearing on the other members.War is justified if the group's shared goals are being threatened.War for any purpose is unnecessary and inhumane.War places too much of a financial burden on nations and should be avoided.

Answers

Answer:

B. War is justified if the group's shared goals are being threatened

Explanation:

The statement in the preamble given by the UN is that armed forces shall not be used, save in the common interest of the member nations. In this sentence, save is used as a conjunction to mean except. So, the resolution of the UN from this statement is that war and its disastrous consequences must be avoided at all costs, but that if the shared interests or goals of the member nations are being threatened, then that is the only condition in which war can be fought.

This preamble was established by the members nations gathered in San Francisco during the establishment of the UN as an organization.

The viewpoints of member countries on war and the use of armed forces were that the emergence of war in one member nation has no effect on other member nations.

Option B is the correct answer.

What is a war?

When the countries are indulging in the conflict through armed forces, then that conflict is considered war.

From the given excerpt, the UN have successfully saved the upcoming generations from warfare destruction, promote basic human rights and equal treatment to all people, have a peace treaty agreement, and encouraged societal progress.

Therefore, the emergence of war should have no effect on other member nations was the viewpoint of member countries as described in the excerpt.

Learn more about the war in the related link:

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Ways human trafficking can be eradicated or pls list and explain the objectives of Mass media

Answers

Answer:

First question;

Learn the indicators of human trafficking

Volunteer and support anti-trafficking efforts in your community.

Be well-informed.

Use your social media platforms to raise awareness about human trafficking, using the following hashtags: #endtrafficking, #freedomfirst.

Provide jobs, internships, skills training, and other opportunities to trafficking survivors.

Second question;

First and foremost mass media’s principal objective is to Inform the masses and this will built a public opinion, the government uses the media to inform people of recalls, or educate and bring awareness to people on new laws and policies.

Advertising agency and firms Public Relations or Marketing Firms use mass media to Persuade the masses with commercials so people can buy products, brands, and/or services.

Some News on social media and others news sources are propaganda and fake news. Use to confuse and separate people, purposely.

Entertainment we watch is mass media on the Television, on the Internet and in Magazines.

Objectives for diplomatic purposes and saving people like an SOS and for archiving history and creating and preserving historical data and educating the masses about great historic people of the past.

Mass media creates Linkages and Social Constructs, all media creates reality

Explanation:

Pls mark as brainliest answer

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