On November 1, 2021, XYZ Inc. received a $72,000 note from ABC Inc., with a three-month term and an annual interest rate of 10%, in settlement of its account. Interest on the note is due on the first day of each month, starting from December 1.
On November 1, 2021: XYZ Inc. would debit Notes Receivable for $72,000 and credit Accounts Receivable for $72,000 to record the acceptance of the note from ABC Inc.On December 1, 2021: XYZ Inc. would debit Interest Receivable for $600 (10% of $72,000) and credit Interest Revenue for $600 to record the accrued interest for the first month.On December 31, 2021: XYZ Inc. would debit Interest Receivable for $600 and credit Interest Revenue for $600 to adjust the accrued interest at the end of the fiscal year.On January 1, 2022: XYZ Inc. would debit Cash for $72,600 ($72,000 principal + $600 interest) and credit Notes Receivable for $72,000 and Interest Revenue for $600 to record the collection of the note in full, including the final interest payment.For more information on journal entries visit: brainly.com/question/31849985
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Holland, B., Curran, E., & Chen, V. L. (2020, Aug 25). After $20 trillion in pandemic relief spending, there’s still no sign of inflation. What happened? Fortune.
(3 pts) According to the article, what are some of the reasons that inflation caused by COVID-spending is concerning?
(5 pts) The Phillips curve means that, in the short-run, efforts to fight unemployment will cause inflation. What case does the article make about not having to worry about this Phillips curve effect?
Several reasons are the balance between supply and demand, productivity gains, and inflation expectations, are more influential in determining the current inflation outlook.
Inflation caused by COVID-spending is concerning for several reasons. First, excessive inflation erodes the purchasing power of money, reducing the value of savings and income. This can lead to a decrease in consumer spending and investment, negatively impacting economic growth. Additionally, high inflation can disrupt price stability and create uncertainty, making it difficult for businesses and individuals to plan for the future. Moreover, inflation can disproportionately affect vulnerable groups, such as low-income individuals, by increasing the cost of essential goods and services.
The article argues that there is no need to worry about the Phillips curve effect, which states that efforts to fight unemployment in the short run can cause inflation. It explains that the traditional relationship between unemployment and inflation has weakened in recent years. The article cites factors such as globalization, technological advancements, and changes in labor markets as reasons for the diminished impact of the Phillips curve. Additionally, the article highlights that the Federal Reserve's monetary policy and inflation-targeting strategies have played a role in maintaining price stability despite significant pandemic spending. The article suggests that other factors, such as the balance between supply and demand, productivity gains, and inflation expectations, are more influential in determining the current inflation outlook.
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On May 10, a company issued for cash 1,800 shares of no-par common stock (with a stated value of $5) at $17, and on May 15, it issued for cash 4,000 shares of $18 par preferred stock at $61.
Required:
Journalize the entries for May 10 and 15, assuming that the common stock is to be credited with the stated value. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Journalize the entries for May 10 and 15, assuming that the common stock is to be credited with the stated value. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 1
JOURNAL
DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT
The journal entry records an increase in the Cash account and an increase in the Common Stock—$5 Stated Value account for the stated value of the shares issued, and the remaining amount is recorded as an increase in the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock account.
The journal entries for May 10 and May 15 are as follows:
May 10:
- Debit: Cash $30,600
- Credit: Common Stock—$5 Stated Value $9,000
- Credit: Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock $21,600
May 15:
- Debit: Cash $244,000
- Credit: Preferred Stock $72,000
- Credit: Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock $172,000
On May 10, the company issued 1,800 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $5 at $17 per share.
The total cash received from the issuance is calculated as follows: 1,800 shares * $17 = $30,600.
The journal entry records an increase in the Cash account and an increase in the Common Stock—$5 Stated Value account for the stated value of the shares issued, and the remaining amount is recorded as an increase in the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock account.
On May 15, the company issued 4,000 shares of $18 par preferred stock at $61 per share. The total cash received from the issuance is calculated as follows: 4,000 shares * $61 = $244,000.
The journal entry records an increase in the Cash account and an increase in the Preferred Stock account for the par value of the shares issued, and the remaining amount is recorded as an increase in the Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock account.
These journal entries reflect the issuance of the common and preferred stock for cash and ensure that the appropriate accounts are credited based on the stated value or par value of the shares and the excess amount received.
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On January 2, 2021, Salamone Furniture purchased display shelving for $9,000 cash, expecting the shelving to remain in service for five years. Salamone depreciated the shelving on a double-declining-balance basis, with $1,800 estimated residual value. On August 31, 2022, the company sold the shelving for $2,200 cash. Read the requirement. Start by recording depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022.
Required:
Record both the depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022 and its sale in August.
Salamone Furniture has bought the display shelving for $9,000 on January 2, 2021. It has been expected that the shelving will remain in service for five years. It has also been given that Salamone depreciated the shelving on a double-declining-balance basis, with $1,800 estimated residual value.The double-declining-balance depreciation method is used to accelerate the recognition of depreciation expense.
The straight-line rate is doubled, and it is applied to the asset's book value instead of its original cost. Depreciation Expense = (2 / Useful Life) × Book Value of Asset at Beginning of YearFor the first year of service, the rate of depreciation will be twice that of the straight-line rate. Therefore, the rate of depreciation for the display shelving is:Rate of Depreciation = 2 × Straight-line Depreciation Rate= 2 × 1/5= 2/5 = 40%Book Value of the shelving at the beginning of 2022 will be:
Book Value at Beginning of Year = Cost of Asset − Accumulated Depreciation Book Value at Beginning of Year = $9,000 − $3,600 = $5,400
Therefore, the depreciation expense on the shelving for 2022 will be: Depreciation Expense for 2022 = Depreciation Rate × Book Value at Beginning of Year Depreciation Expense for 2022 = 40% × $5,400 = $2,160 Record of depreciation expense for the shelving for 2022:
Debit: Depreciation Expense for 2022 = $2,160
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation for Display Shelving = $2,160
Calculation of gain/loss on sale of shelving:
Salamone Furniture sold the display shelving for $2,200 cash on August 31, 2022.Record of sale of shelving in August:
Debit: Cash = $2,200
Debit: Accumulated Depreciation for Display Shelving = $3,760 (Accumulated Depreciation for 2021 = $3,600 + Depreciation Expense for 2022 = $2,160)
Credit: Display Shelving = $9,000 (Original Cost of Shelving)Gain/Loss on Sale = Cash Received − Book Value of Asset Sold Gain/Loss on Sale = $2,200 − $5,240 = -$3,040
Since the book value is greater than the cash received, the company would face a loss on sale of $3,040.
Therefore, it would record the following entry:Debit: Loss on Sale of Display Shelving = $3,040
Credit: Display Shelving = $9,000
Credit: Accumulated Depreciation for Display Shelving = $3,760
Debit: Cash = $2,200
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The depreciation for 2022 using double declining balance method is $1,440. When the shelving is sold in August for $2,200, it results in a loss of $1,760. Entries reflect debiting cash, accumulated depreciation and loss on disposal and crediting display shelving.
Explanation:To record the depreciation expense for 2022, you need to understand the double-declining balance method. First, calculate the straight-line depreciation rate by dividing the useful life into 1, which gives 1/5 = 20%. Then double the rate to get 40% for the double-declining rate. From the beginning of 2022 to its sale in August, it was in service for 8 months. Therefore, the 2022 depreciation calculation will be (original cost - accumulated depreciation) * depreciation rate * (8/12).
At the beginning of 2021, the original cost of the shelf was $9,000. After one year depreciation of 9,000*0.4 = $3,600, the book value at the beginning of 2022 is $9,000-$3,600=$5,400. Now, calculate the 2022 depreciation: $5,400 * 0.4 * (8/12) = $1,440. So the book value at the time of sale is $5,400 - $1,440 = $3,960.
The sale in August was for $2,200 which is less than the book value, so it entails a loss. Journal entries for the transaction would be: Debit cash for $2,200, debit Accumulated Depreciation for total depreciation ($3,600+$1,440) debit Loss on sale of the shelving for $1,760 (book value-sale price), and credit Display Shelving for $9,000.
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points eBook Print References Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit in two geographic regions-the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company's first year of operations in which it produced 47,000 units and sold 42,000 units. Variable costs per units Manufacturingi Direct materials Direct labor 926 $10 Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed coats per year: 2 $4 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 907,000 $475,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense The company sold 32,000 units in the East region and 10,000 units in the West region. It determined that $210,000 of its fixed selling and administrative expense is traceable to the West region, $160,000 is traceable to the East region, and the remaining $105,000 is a common fixed expense. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing pverhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product. 6. What is the company's net operating income (loss) under absorption costing? Check my work Part 7 of 11 0.9 points Swoped ebook Print References Mc Graw Hill Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit in two geographic regions-the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company's first year of operations in which it produced 47,000 units and sold 42.000 units. Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing: materials Direct Direct labor $ 26 $10 $2 Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative Fixed costs per year: $4 Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expense $987,000 $475,000 The company sold 32,000 units in the East region and 10,000 units in the West region. It determined that $210,000 of its fixed selling and administrative expense is traceable to the West region, $160,000 is traceable to the East region, and the remaining $105.000 is a common fixed expense. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing overhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product 7. What is the amount of the difference between the variable costing and absorption costing net operating incomes posses)? Difference of Variable Costing and Absorption Costing Net Operating Income (Losses) Variable costing net operating income (los) Absorption costing net operating income (los) 00 7 9 11 of 11 < Prev Next > 8 Check my work 8 Part 8 of 11 0.9 points Skipped Book Print References Required information (The following information applies to the questions displayed below] Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $76 per unit in two geographic regions-the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company's first year of operations in which it produced 47,000 units and sold 42,000 units. Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing Direct materials Direct labor $26 Variable manufacturing overhead $10 $2 Variable selling and administrative 54 Fixed costs per year Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 987,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 475,000 The company sold 32.000 units in the East region and 10,000 units in the West region. It determined that $210,000 of fixed selling and administrative expense is traceable to the West region, $160,000 is traceable to the East region, and the i remaining $105,000 is a common fixed expense. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing overhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product 10. What would have been the company's variable costing net operating income (oss) if it had produced and sold 42,000 units? 09 Check my work
Previous qu
Based on the information, the company's net operating income under absorption costing is $1,218,000.
How to calculate the incomeFixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit = Total fixed manufacturing overhead / Total units produced
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit = $987,000 / 47,000 units
Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit = $21 per unit
Total manufacturing cost per unit = Variable manufacturing cost per unit + Fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit
Total manufacturing cost per unit = $26 + $21
Total manufacturing cost per unit = $47 per unit
Net operating income under absorption costing = (Selling price per unit - Total manufacturing cost per unit) x Units sold
Net operating income under absorption costing = ($76 - $47) x 42,000 units
Net operating income under absorption costing = $29 x 42,000 units
Net operating income under absorption costing = $1,218,000
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Two pumps are being considered for purchase. Assume that interes is 8%. Which pump should you select.
Pump A Pump B
Initial cost $8,000 $5,000
End-of-useful life salvage: 2000 1000
value
Useful life, in years 12 6
O Pump A because it has a lower EUAC
O Pump A because it has a higher EUAC
O An answer cannot be computed because the useful life of the pumps is not the same
O Pump B because it has a higher EUAC
O Pump B because it has a lower EUAC
Pump a would be the preferred choice based on having a lower cost over its useful life.
o pump a because it has a lower euac.
euac (equivalent uniform annual cost) is a measure used to compare the costs of different alternatives over their useful lives. it takes into account the initial cost, salvage value, useful life, and interest rate. in this case, pump a has an initial cost of $8,000, salvage value of $2,000, and a useful life of 12 years. pump b has an initial cost of $5,000, salvage value of $1,000, and a useful life of 6 years.
by calculating the euac for both pumps, taking into account the interest rate of 8%, we can determine that pump a has a lower euac compared to pump b.
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holding all other things constant, a higher price for ski lift tickets would
Holding all other things constant, a higher price for ski lift tickets would decrease the quantity demanded.The term "quantity demanded" refers to the amount of a product that customers are willing to purchase at a given price.
There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded, which means that when the price of a product rises, the quantity demanded falls, and vice versa. According to the law of demand, as the price of a product rises, the quantity demanded decreases, while as the price of a product decreases, the quantity demanded increases.Therefore, when holding all other things constant, a higher price for ski lift tickets would decrease the quantity demanded. People would tend to look for other alternatives to ski or choose different destinations where they can enjoy ski lift tickets at a lower price. As a result, higher prices would reduce the number of people interested in skiing.
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Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA) (IATA: KUL, ICAO: WMKK) is Malaysia's main international airport and one of the biggest airports in Southeast Asia and worldwide. It is located in Sepang District of Selangor, approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) south of Kuala Lumpur city centre and serves the Greater Klang Valley conurbation.
KLIA is the largest and busiest airport in Malaysia. In 2020, it handled 13,156,363 passengers, 505,184 tonnes of cargo and 124,529 aircraft movements. It is the world's 23rd-busiest airport by total passenger traffic.
An ambitious three-phase development plan anticipates KLIA to have three runways and two terminals each with two satellite terminals. Phase One involved the construction of the main terminal and one satellite terminal, giving a capacity of 25 million passengers, and two full service runways.
Brief the holistic ideas to sustainable aviation industry recovery after the pandemic is over.
The recovery of the aviation industry after the pandemic requires a holistic approach that takes into consideration various aspects of sustainability. Here are some key ideas for promoting sustainable aviation industry recovery:
Green Technologies and Infrastructure: Encouraging the adoption of green technologies, such as sustainable fuels and electric aircraft, can significantly reduce carbon emissions. Investing in sustainable infrastructure, such as energy-efficient terminals and renewable energy sources, also contributes to a more sustainable aviation industry.
Emissions Reduction and Offsetting: Implementing measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from flights is crucial. This can be achieved through operational improvements, optimized flight routes, and the use of sustainable aviation fuels. Offsetting carbon emissions through investments in nature-based projects or carbon offset programs can further contribute to the industry's sustainability goals.
Collaborative Partnerships: Building strong partnerships among airlines, airports, governments, and industry stakeholders is essential for a sustainable aviation recovery. Collaboration can facilitate the sharing of best practices, research and development, and the implementation of sustainable policies and initiatives.
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a) The residents of Ndola have complained that there is a lack of investment in the water sector by the Ndola city council. Consequently, the council is forced to ration water supplies to households during the dry season, When the council imposes water rationing, it affects the consumer's opportunity sets for each household because the household cannot necessarily buy as much as they want at market prices. The consumer basket of the household consists of food and water, suppose that this year, the council rations water by setting a quota on how much a household can purchase. If a household can afford to buy 12, 000 litres of water per month but the council restricts this to no more than 10,000 litres a month. How does this affect the household's opportunity set? Graphically demonstrate this situation.
In Ndola, the lack of investment in the water sector by the Ndola city council has been one of the residents' main complaints. As a result, the council is forced to ration water supplies to households during the dry season.
When water is rationed, the opportunity sets for each household are affected, as the household cannot purchase as much as they want at market prices. The household's consumer basket is composed of food and water.
In this year the council decided to ration water by setting a quota on how much a household can purchase. A household can afford to buy 12,000 litters of water per month, but the council has restricted this to no more than 10,000 litters a month.
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Sen is trying to evaluate the performance of Studio Ghibli. So far sen has computed for the following:
Debt Equity Ratio = 4
Total Asset Turnover = 0.44
Net Profit Margin = 23%
Deb Ratio = 0.80
Compute for Return of Equity
The Debt Ratio is a financial ratio that measures the proportion of a company's total assets that are financed by debt. It indicates the percentage of a company's assets that are funded by debt compared to its equity.
To compute the Return on Equity (ROE), we can use the formula:
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Total Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
Given information:
Debt Equity Ratio = 4
Total Asset Turnover = 0.44
Net Profit Margin = 23%
Debt Ratio = 0.80
To find the Equity Multiplier, we need to calculate the Equity Ratio, which is the complement of the Debt Ratio:
Equity Ratio = 1 - Debt Ratio = 1 - 0.80 = 0.20
To calculate the Equity Multiplier, we can use the Debt Equity Ratio:
Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt Equity Ratio = 1 + 4 = 5
Now we can substitute the values into the ROE formula:
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Total Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier
= 0.23 × 0.44 × 5
= 0.506
Therefore, the Return on Equity (ROE) for Studio Ghibli is 50.6%.
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Stevenson's Bakery is an allequity firm that has projected perpetual EBIT of $186.000 per year. The cost of equity is 13.3 percent and the tax rate is 21 percent. The firm can borrow perpetual debt at 6.2 percent. Currently, the firm is considering converting to a debt-equity ratio of 96 . What is the firm's levered value? Mustiple Chalce 5830707 5923,008 51,218.450 3999802
The levered value of the firm is $1,398,576.88. (option c).
Perpetual EBIT = $186,000 per year.
Cost of equity = 13.3%.
Tax rate = 21%.
Perpetual debt = 6.2%.
Debt-equity ratio = 96.
Now, we need to find the levered value of the firm.
Levered value of the firm is given by:
Levered value = Unlevered value + (Debt × Tax rate)
We know that,
Unlevered value = Perpetual EBIT / Cost of capital
Here, we need to calculate the unlevered value:
Unlevered value = $186,000 / 0.133
Unlevered value = $1,398,496.24
Now, we will calculate the debt and equity value by using debt-equity ratio. For every 96 debt, there will be 4 equity. So,
Debt-equity ratio = Debt / Equity
96 = Debt / 4
Debt = 96 × 4 = $384
Now,Equity = Total value – Debt
Total value = Equity / (1 - (Tax rate))= 4
Equity / (1 - 0.21)= 4
Equity / 0.79
Equity = $1,844.80
Now, we have,
Debt = $384
Equity = $1,844.80
Now, we can calculate the levered value:
Levered value = Unlevered value + (Debt × Tax rate)= $1,398,496.24 + ($384 × 0.21)= $1,398,496.24 + $80.64= $1,398,576.88
Hence, the levered value of the firm is $1,398,576.88. Therefore, option (c) 51,218.450 is the correct answer.
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Pit Corporation owns 85% of Stop Company’s outstanding common stock. On 08/28/21, Pit sold inventory to Stop in exchange for $670,000 cash. Pit had purchased the inventory on 05/02/21 at a cost of $402,000. On 12/21/21, Stop sold 75% of the inventory to 3rd parties at a cash price of $837,500. The other 25% of the inventory remains on hand at 12/31/21.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries that would be recorded on Pit’s and Stop’s books during 2021.
The Pit's journal entry is [Debit: Accounts Receivable - Stop Company ($670,000), Credit: Sales Revenue ($670,000)] and Stop's journal entry is[Debit: Inventory ($402,000), Credit: Accounts Payable - PitCorporation ($402,000)].
When Pit Corporation sold inventory to Stop Company in exchange for $670,000 cash, Pit would record the transaction as a credit to Sales Revenue, representing the revenue generated from the sale. The corresponding debit would be made to Accounts Receivable - Stop Company, as this is an asset account representing the amount owed to Pit by Stop.
On the other hand, Stop Company would record the transaction as a debit to Inventory, reflecting the cost of the inventory acquired from Pit. The credit would be made to Accounts Payable - Pit Corporation, indicating the amount owed by Stop to Pit for the inventory purchased.
These journal entries capture the financial impact of the inventory sale transaction between Pit and Stop, allowing for accurate tracking of revenue and inventory values on their respective books.
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The cost of equity using the discounted cash flow (or dividend growth) approach: whak is Johtson's eost of MRernat thepity? 15.5506 11.525s 12.10% 14.404 Eatimating growth rates In general, ehere are three avalable methods fo generate riach an estimate: - Carry forward a historical realized gnowth rate, and apple it ta the duture. Suppoce 3 oh 20n is currenty entrisuting 45 te of es eam Je form of cash didensc. If kat a so hataricaly generated an ave wge returd dan equity (rcey of 12\%. Jonnsor's estimated growth rate a The cost of raising capital through retained carnings is the cost of rasing cagital threugh issung fotw commant stowik. The cast of equity using the CAPM approach capital asset pricing medel (CAPM) appeodch, DHanico's cost of equty is The cost of equity using the bond yleld plus risk premitam approach The Lincoln Company is clasely heid and, therefore, cannot generate reliabie inputs wrh which to ese the Cash meihod for esti-sting a companp' cost of internal equity. Lintoln's bonds yield 10.28%, and the frm's analysts estimate that the finw's fak premium on its stock aver ths bend a 3.554k. Based on the band-yield-plus-risk-premium approsch, Lincoin's cost of internal eoulty int 15.21× 13.83% 17.2946 16.60% My Home 4. The cost of retained earnings capital asset oricing model (CAPM) approach, D'Amico's cost of equity is −10.42848= The cast of equity using the CAPM approach College Success Tips Career Success Tips
The cost of equity for Johtson using the discounted cash flow (DCF) approach is 12.10%.
The cost of equity is the return that an investor expects to receive for investing in a company's stock. The DCF approach is one of the methods used to estimate the cost of equity. In this approach, the cost of equity is calculated by discounting the expected future cash flows from the company to their present value and dividing it by the current market price of the stock.
However, the information provided in the question seems to be incomplete and confusing, making it difficult to determine the exact calculation steps or the reliability of the given figures. It mentions different growth rates, historical returns, and other variables without clear context or consistency.
To accurately calculate the cost of equity using the DCF approach, one would need reliable and consistent data on the company's expected future cash flows, growth rates, and risk factors. Without more information, it is not possible to provide a precise calculation or interpretation of the cost of equity for Johtson.
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The following are costs and activities for Cost C:
$1,000 at 100 hrs.
$1,100 at 125 hrs.
$950 at 90 hrs.
$800 at 65 hrs.
Using the Hi-Low Method, what is the fixed cost (round to the nearest $.01 in your computations).
In least squares regression, the output that shows how well the model captures the variation in the dependent variable is called:
a. B1 coefficient
b. Least Squares Resistance
c. R-squared
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. 100% of Fixed Costs will always be expensed under Absorption Costing
b. Absorption Costing Income will always be higher than Variable Costing Income
c. Absorption Costing Inventory will never be less than Variable Costing Inventory
The Hi-Low Method calculates the fixed cost as $968.75. In least squares regression, the output that measures how well the model captures the variation in the dependent variable is called R-squared.
In least squares regression, the output that shows how well the model captures the variation in the dependent variable is called the R-squared. R-squared is a statistical measure that ranges from 0 to 1 and indicates the proportion of the dependent variable's variance that is explained by the independent variables in the regression model. A higher R-squared value indicates a better fit of the model to the data, suggesting that the independent variables are effective in explaining the variation in the dependent variable.
The correct statement is:
b. Absorption Costing Income will always be higher than Variable Costing Income.
This is because absorption costing allocates fixed manufacturing overhead to products as part of the cost of production, while variable costing treats fixed manufacturing overhead as a period expense. As a result, absorption costing includes fixed manufacturing overhead in the cost of inventory, leading to higher inventory values and higher income compared to variable costing, which only includes variable costs in the cost of inventory.
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t/f Call scripting falls under the category of the sales department's CRM tools
The given statement is False, Call scripting is a technique or strategy that can be used to improve communication within a company.
Call scripting falls under the category of customer service department’s CRM tools. By utilizing call scripting, customer service employees will be able to improve their communication with customers by following a predefined script. This can help to ensure that customer service employees provide accurate and relevant information to customers in a timely manner.
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A taxpayer is required-bylaw to provide by law to provide the payer's name, address, and tax identification number on a seperate summary sheetattached to schedule B when reporting interestfrom which of the following sources on their return. (1) nominee distribution. (2) seller-finance mortgage. (3) frozen deposit. (4) certificate of deposit
A taxpayer is required to provide the payer's name, address, and tax identification number on a separate summary sheet attached to Schedule B when reporting interest from nominee distributions, seller-finance mortgages, frozen deposits, and certificates of deposit.
When reporting interest income on their tax return, certain sources require taxpayers to provide additional information on a separate summary sheet attached to Schedule B. This includes nominee distributions, which occur when a third party, such as a broker, receives interest on behalf of the taxpayer. In such cases, the taxpayer must disclose the name, address, and tax identification number of the nominee.
Similarly, when interest income is earned from seller-finance mortgages, where the seller acts as the lender, the taxpayer must provide the necessary details of the payer on the summary sheet.
In the case of frozen deposits, which typically involve restricted access to funds, the taxpayer must provide the payer's information as required by law.
Lastly, interest income earned from certificates of deposit, commonly known as CDs, also falls under the reporting requirement for the taxpayer to provide the payer's name, address, and tax identification number on the separate summary sheet.
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A local distributor expects to sell 12,000 Sunrise Alarm Clocks in the next year. Assume that EOQ model assumptions are valid. Each clock costs $60, ordering cost is $50 per order, and carrying cost is $1.50 dollars per unit per month. Assume that the distributor operates 360 days a year. Round all answers to 2 decimals. 1.) What is the annual inventory cost if 500 units are ordered at a time? 2.) What is the "optimal" calculated lot size? 3.) If the order lot size must be a multiple of 25 , what lot size should be used? 4.) If an order lot size of 300 was used, what would be the annual inventory cost? 5.) If the lot size being used was 250 units, and the lead time was 0 days, what is the order policy? 6.) When placing an order, how much on hand inventory would you have if the lead time was 3 days?
The lot size that should be used is 800 units.
1) to calculate the annual inventory cost, we need to consider both the ordering cost and the carrying cost.
ordering cost per year:
number of orders per year = annual demand / order quantity
number of orders per year = 12,000 / 500 = 24
total ordering cost per year = number of orders per year * ordering cost per order
total ordering cost per year = 24 * $50 = $1,200
carrying cost per year:
average inventory level = order quantity / 2
average inventory level = 500 / 2 = 250 units
carrying cost per year = average inventory level * carrying cost per unit per month * number of months per year
carrying cost per year = 250 * $1.50 * 12 = $4,500
annual inventory cost = total ordering cost per year + carrying cost per year
annual inventory cost = $1,200 + $4,500 = $5,700
2) the optimal calculated lot size (eoq) can be determined using the economic order quantity formula:
eoq = √[(2 * annual demand * ordering cost per order) / carrying cost per unit]
eoq = √[(2 * 12,000 * $50) / $1.50]
eoq = √(960,000 / $1.50)
eoq = √640,000
eoq ≈ 800 units
3) since the lot size must be a multiple of 25, we need to find the closest multiple of 25 to the optimal calculated lot size. the closest multiple of 25 to 800 is 800 itself. 4) if an order lot size of 300 units is used, we can calculate the annual inventory cost using the same approach as in question 1.
ordering cost per year:
number of orders per year = annual demand / order quantity
number of orders per year = 12,000 / 300 = 40
total ordering cost per year = number of orders per year * ordering cost per order
total ordering cost per year = 40 * $50 = $2,000
carrying cost per year:
average inventory level = order quantity / 2
average inventory level = 300 / 2 = 150 units
carrying cost per year = average inventory level * carrying cost per unit per month * number of months per year
carrying cost per year = 150 * $1.50 * 12 = $2,700
annual inventory cost = total ordering cost per year + carrying cost per year
annual inventory cost = $2,000 + $2,700 = $4,700
5) if the lot size being used was 250 units and the lead time was 0 days, the order policy would be a reorder point system. the reorder point would be determined based on the lead time demand.
reorder point = lead time demand
lead time demand = average daily demand * lead time
since the distributor operates 360 days a year, the average daily demand would be annual demand / 360.
average daily demand = 12,000 / 360 ≈ 33.33 units per day
if the lead time is 0 days, the reorder point would be:
reorder point = average daily demand * lead time
reorder point = 33.33 * 0 = 0 units
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Name three common methods of valuation and explain each one of
them?
Three common methods of valuation are market approach, income approach, and asset-based approach. Each method provides a different perspective on determining the value of a business or asset.
1. Market Approach: The market approach to valuation relies on comparing the subject asset or business to similar assets or businesses that have been recently sold. This method assumes that the market value of an asset or business can be determined by analyzing the prices paid for similar assets in the marketplace. Comparable sales data, such as prices of similar companies in the same industry, is used to estimate the value. This method is particularly useful when there is a robust market with ample transaction data.
2. Income Approach: The income approach focuses on the present value of expected future income generated by the asset or business. This method involves estimating the future cash flows the asset is expected to generate and discounting them to their present value using an appropriate discount rate. The income approach assumes that the value of an asset or business is based on its ability to generate income over time. It is commonly used in valuing income-generating assets like real estate properties or businesses.
3. Asset-based Approach: The asset-based approach values an asset or business based on its net asset value, which is calculated by subtracting liabilities from the fair market value of its assets. This method is suitable when the value of the assets is a significant determinant of the overall value. It is often used for companies with substantial tangible assets, such as manufacturing businesses. However, it may not capture the full value of intangible assets like intellectual property or brand recognition.
In practice, valuation often involves using a combination of these methods to arrive at a comprehensive and well-supported estimate of value. Factors such as the nature of the asset or business, the industry, and the purpose of the valuation play a crucial role in selecting the most appropriate method or combination of methods.
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Your team is composed of the Owner of a motor-racing circuit called the Bugatti Circuit in Le Mans in France, the Director, the Finance Director and the Marketing Director.
Roland Gumpert wishes to rent your racing circuit for one day to showcase his new creation, 2021 Roland Gumpert Nathalie. You, The Bugatti Circuit, have been approached by the car manufacturer and have discussed with them on the phone and by emails over the last few months. The person you spoke with was not clear enough in explaining their project, and you hope that this meeting will clarify their needs. They are traveling to France to negotiate with you in few weeks. Your usual daily rate is 100,000 EUR for the exclusivity. They have mentioned that they would like the exclusive use on October 9, next year, which is not a good date for you as Porsche has already rented the racing circuit for 4 days. Your aim is to try to convince them to instead accept a date in September. Also, the rule is to rent the racing circuit for a minimum of three days. However, the car manufacturer’s mentioned a limited budget and you will have to decide if you may grant an exception.
By approaching the negotiation with professionalism, flexibility, and a focus on finding a mutually beneficial solution, you increase the chances of reaching an agreement that satisfies Roland Gumpert and his team while aligning with the availability and requirements of the Bugatti Circuit.
As the Owner of the Bugatti Circuit, it is essential to approach the negotiation with Roland Gumpert and his team in a professional and solution-oriented manner. Here's a suggested approach to address their needs and find a mutually beneficial agreement:
1. Understand their Project: Begin the meeting by expressing your excitement about their interest in showcasing the 2021 Roland Gumpert Nathalie at the Bugatti Circuit. Politely explain that while you have had discussions over the phone and email, you would appreciate a more detailed explanation of their project, including their specific requirements and goals for the event. This will help you understand their needs better and tailor your offer accordingly.
2. Clarify Availability: Inform them that you have received their request for exclusive use on October 9, but due to a prior commitment with Porsche for four days, that specific date is not available. Apologize for any inconvenience caused and emphasize your desire to find an alternative solution.
3. Suggest Alternate Dates: Propose alternative dates in September that are available for a three-day minimum rental period. Highlight the advantages of September, such as better weather conditions or fewer scheduling conflicts. Emphasize that this alternative will still allow them to have the exclusive use of the circuit and maximize the impact of their event.
4. Consider Budget Constraints: When they mention their limited budget, express understanding and empathy. Mention that your usual daily rate is 100,000 EUR for exclusivity, but given their unique circumstances, you are open to discussing a tailored package that aligns with their budget. This flexibility shows goodwill and a willingness to accommodate their needs.
5. Present Value-Added Options: To further accommodate their budget, consider offering additional value-added options. This could include marketing support from the Bugatti Circuit's marketing team, discounted rates for certain services or facilities, or collaborative promotional activities.
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Please help me with this question as soon as possible. Thank
you!
Calculate the value of the basket and the CPI for different years assuming the year 2005 is the base year. Show vour work. Part 3: Calculate the amount of inflation between the two years based on chan
The changes in the CPI, the inflation between the two years would be 20%. This indicates the percentage increase in prices over that period.
To calculate the inflation rate between two years based on changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), we need the CPI values for both years. Using the CPI values, we can determine the percentage change in prices and calculate the inflation rate.
First, we need to calculate the value of the basket and the CPI for the base year (2005) and the target year. Let's assume the value of the basket in 2005 is $100.
Next, we calculate the CPI for each year by dividing the value of the basket in that year by the value of the basket in the base year and multiplying by 100. For example, if the value of the basket in the target year is $120, then the CPI for that year would be (120/100) * 100 = 120.
To calculate the amount of inflation between the two years, we need to find the percentage change in the CPI values. We subtract the CPI of the base year from the CPI of the target year, divide by the CPI of the base year, and multiply by 100. For example, if the CPI in 2005 is 100 and the CPI in the target year is 120, the inflation rate would be ((120-100)/100) * 100 = 20%.
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The complete question is
Calculate the value of the basket and the CPI for different years assuming the year 2005 is the base year. Show vour work. Part 3: Calculate the amount of inflation between the two years based on changes in the CPI?
A bank offers 8.00% on savings accounts. What is the effective annual rate if interest is compounded semi-annually?
A bank offers 6.00% on savings accounts. What is the effective annual rate if interest is compounded quarterly?
A bank offers 9.00% on savings accounts. What is the effective annual rate if interest is compounded monthly?
For the first scenario, where interest is compounded semi-annually at a rate of 8.00%, the effective annual rate (EAR) is 8.16%. In the second scenario, with quarterly compounding at a rate of 6.00%, the effective annual rate is 6.14%. Finally, in the third scenario, with monthly compounding at a rate of 9.00%, the effective annual rate is 9.38%.
The effective annual rate (EAR) takes into account the compounding frequency to provide a more accurate representation of the annual interest earned on an investment. It reflects the actual annual rate of return when compounding occurs more frequently than once a year.
To calculate the EAR, the formula is (1 + (nominal rate/number of compounding periods))^number of compounding periods - 1. In the first scenario, the nominal rate of 8.00% compounded semi-annually results in an effective annual rate of 8.16%. Similarly, the second and third scenarios yield effective annual rates of 6.14% and 9.38%, respectively, when compounded quarterly and monthly.
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Assess the strategy of integration vs outsourcing for Pepsi in securing raw material for its chip plants in China.
Pepsi's strategy of integration or outsourcing for securing raw material for its chip plants in China would depend on various factors and considerations. Therefore, a direct answer cannot be provided without more specific information about the company's resources, capabilities, market conditions, and strategic goals.
Integration and outsourcing are two contrasting strategies that Pepsi can consider for securing raw materials for its chip plants in China:
Integration: If Pepsi chooses an integration strategy, it would involve vertically integrating its supply chain by directly owning and controlling the production and sourcing of raw materials. This could mean establishing its own farms or partnering with agricultural suppliers to ensure a steady supply of high-quality raw materials for its chip plants. Integration can provide Pepsi with more control over the supply chain, quality assurance, and potentially lower costs in the long run. However, it requires significant investment, expertise, and management resources.
Outsourcing: Alternatively, Pepsi could opt for an outsourcing strategy, where it relies on external suppliers to provide the necessary raw materials. This approach allows Pepsi to focus on its core competencies and reduces the need for capital investment in agricultural operations. Outsourcing can provide flexibility, access to specialized suppliers, and potentially lower immediate costs. However, it may also introduce risks related to supply chain disruptions, quality control, and dependence on external partners.
To make an informed decision between integration and outsourcing, Pepsi would need to assess various factors such as the availability and reliability of raw material suppliers in China, the level of control desired over the supply chain, the company's financial resources, the level of expertise in agricultural operations, and the overall strategic objectives of the organization.
The choice between integration and outsourcing for Pepsi in securing raw material for its chip plants in China depends on a thorough assessment of multiple factors. Each strategy has its own advantages and challenges. Integration provides control and potential cost savings but requires substantial investment and resources. Outsourcing offers flexibility and potential access to specialized suppliers but introduces risks and reliance on external partners. Pepsi needs to evaluate its specific circumstances, resources, and strategic goals to determine the most suitable approach for securing raw materials in China.
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The Treasury bill rate is 5 percent and the expected return on the market portfolio is 21 percent. On the basis of Capital Asset Pricing Model answer the following:
What is the risk premium on the market?
What is the required return on an investment with a beta of 1.25?
If the market expects a return of 12 percent from stock XYZ, what is its beta?
Comment whether this is a good buy or not, based on the answer calculated in part c.
a) Risk premium = 16%
b) Required return = 25%
c) Beta ≈ 0.4375
d) Based on the calculated beta of approximately 0.4375 for stock XYZ, we can interpret it as a low-beta stock
To answer the questions based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM), we'll use the given information:
Risk-free rate (Treasury bill rate): 5%
Expected return on the market portfolio: 21%
a) Risk premium on the market:
The risk premium on the market is the difference between the expected return on the market portfolio and the risk-free rate.
Risk premium = Expected return on the market - Risk-free rate
Risk premium = 21% - 5%
Risk premium = 16%
b) Required return on an investment with a beta of 1.25:
According to CAPM, the required return on an investment is determined by adding the risk premium to the risk-free rate, multiplied by the investment's beta.
Required return = Risk-free rate + (Beta * Risk premium)
Required return = 5% + (1.25 * 16%)
Required return = 5% + 20%
Required return = 25%
c) Beta of stock XYZ:
To calculate the beta of stock XYZ, we need the expected return on the stock and the risk-free rate. The formula to calculate beta is as follows:
Beta = (Expected return - Risk-free rate) / Risk premium
Given:
Expected return on stock XYZ = 12%
Risk-free rate = 5%
Risk premium = 16%
Beta = (12% - 5%) / 16%
Beta = 7% / 16%
Beta ≈ 0.4375
d) Comment on whether stock XYZ is a good buy or not:
Based on the calculated beta of approximately 0.4375 for stock XYZ, we can interpret it as a low-beta stock. A low-beta stock tends to be less volatile and has a lower systematic risk compared to the market. It indicates that stock XYZ is expected to have a lower sensitivity to market movements.
Given that the required return for an investment with a beta of 1.25 is 25%, and stock XYZ has a beta of 0.4375, the expected return of 12% for stock XYZ seems relatively lower compared to its required return. This suggests that the stock may be undervalued or not providing a sufficient return based on its level of risk.
Therefore, based on the calculated beta and the expected return, stock XYZ may not be considered a good buy. Further analysis and consideration of other factors are advisable before making an investment decision.
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URGENT: please help me write 500-1000 words: What have you been taught in this microeconomic class and how
can you apply those perspectives and experiences to your major discipline of study? Introduction: Identify your major discipline, degree that you are pursuing (A.A.S in business manahement), and why you are taking this ECO 201 course.
Body: Identify 2 or 3 specific activities in this class that have created or could help to foster a new approach to your discipline of study from an Economic/Business perspective.
Conclusion:
Address how and why your academic studies here at College can positively impact Native
American societies within and outside of the
Navajo Nation
*Please help me
My major discipline is Business Management and I am pursuing an A.A.S degree in it. The reason why I am taking the ECO 201 course is that it covers microeconomic concepts that can be applied to real-life scenarios that every business manager might face at some point in their career.
Moreover, it provides a framework to understand the market trends, pricing strategies, and consumer behavior that can impact business decisions.Body:
One of the most important concepts that I have learned in this course is the concept of supply and demand. The law of supply and demand has played an important role in understanding market trends and how they affect pricing strategies. I learned that when there is an increase in demand for a product, the price goes up, and when there is an increase in supply, the price goes down. This concept can be applied to the retail sector in my major discipline where price fluctuations can be expected due to an increase or decrease in demand or supply of goods and services.Another key concept that I have learned in this course is market structure. Understanding different market structures such as monopolies, oligopolies, and perfect competition can help to formulate the right pricing and marketing strategies. This can be applied to my major discipline where pricing and marketing strategies play an important role in determining the success of a business.
The knowledge of these market structures can be particularly useful when developing strategies that can help businesses to succeed in a highly competitive market.
My academic studies here at College can positively impact Native American societies within and outside of the Navajo Nation because the knowledge that I have gained from this course can be applied to various sectors of the economy. Moreover, the business skills that I have acquired from my major discipline can be leveraged to promote economic growth in the Navajo Nation. By utilizing the concepts that I have learned in this course, I can contribute to the development of small businesses within the Navajo Nation. This can lead to increased employment opportunities, which can help to reduce poverty and improve the quality of life for the people living in the Navajo Nation.
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Company purchases a piece of equipment for $650,000 on May 1. The expected useful life of the equipment is 10 years, and it is expected to produce 100,000 products over its lifetime. If the salvage value is expected to be $50,000, compute (using the Units of Production Method and assuming 9,500 products were produced): - Year 1 depreciation expense. - End of Year 1 accumulated depreciation. - End of Year 1 book value.
The depreciation expense for Year 1 would be $60,000. The accumulated depreciation at the end of Year 1 would be $60,000, and the book value at the end of Year 1 would be $590,000.
The Units of Production Method calculates depreciation based on the number of units produced by the equipment. In this case, the total expected units over the equipment's lifetime are 100,000. To determine the depreciation expense for Year 1, we need to find the depreciation cost per unit.
Depreciation cost per unit = (Purchase cost - Salvage value) / Total expected units
= ($650,000 - $50,000) / 100,000
= $600,000 / 100,000
= $6 per unit
Given that 9,500 products were produced in Year 1, we can calculate the depreciation expense for Year 1:
Depreciation expense for Year 1 = Depreciation cost per unit * Number of units produced in Year 1
= $6 * 9,500
= $57,000
At the end of Year 1, the accumulated depreciation will be the sum of all the depreciation expenses up to that point. Therefore, the accumulated depreciation at the end of Year 1 would be $57,000.
To calculate the book value at the end of Year 1, we subtract the accumulated depreciation from the initial cost of the equipment:
Book value at the end of Year 1 = Purchase cost - Accumulated depreciation
= $650,000 - $57,000
= $593,000
Therefore, at the end of Year 1, the accumulated depreciation would be $57,000, and the book value would be $593,000.
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Alpha Computer Company applies for an LC from Small Business Bank to import 25,000 component parts from its suppliers in Taiwan for the next 12 months. The component parts for each computer costs USD100. LC required lead time is 30 days and goods take 15 days to arrive. Alpha Computer requires 18 days to assemble the parts into a computer which can then be sold to its customers. What type and amount of total LC line requirements would Small Business Bank provide Alpha Computer Company and what will be the associated validity period (in terms of days)?
The total LC line requirements would be calculated based on the projected cost of importing the component parts for the next 12 months is USD30,000,000
To determine the total LC line requirements, we need to consider the lead time, shipping time, and assembly time.
Lead time: 30 days
Shipping time: 15 days
Assembly time: 18 days
Total time required: 30 days (lead time) + 15 days (shipping time) + 18 days (assembly time) = 63 days
Since Alpha Computer Company requires the component parts for each computer, the LC line requirements would be calculated by multiplying the cost per computer by the number of computers for the next 12 months.
LC line requirements = (USD100/component part) x (25,000 component parts/month) x (12 months) = USD30,000,000
The associated validity period of the LC would typically cover the time required for the importation process, including lead time, shipping time, and any additional buffer time. In this case, the associated validity period would be more than 63 days to allow for any unforeseen delays or contingencies in the importation process. The specific validity period would be determined by Small Business Bank and communicated to Alpha Computer Company during the LC issuance process.
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On January 1, 2020, Sidelines Company purchases equipment with an estimated 5-year useful life by making a $6,500 cash payment and issuing a noninterset-bearing note for $30,000 due in two years. The fair value of the the equipment is unknown. An 12% annual interest rate is typical of this transaction. The present value factor of $1 for i=12% and n=2 is 0.79719. The company uses the effective interest method to amortize interest expense and the straight-line method to estimate depreciation expense. The residual value of the equipment is zero. The balance of discount on note payable that the company should report in its December, 31, 2020 balance sheet is: a. $0. b. $6,084. c. $3,214. d. $2,870.
Discount on Note Payable as on December 31, 2020 = Option (E) $4,514.42
Given Data:Purchase cost of equipment on January 1, 2020 = $6,500Issued note for equipment = $30,000Annual interest rate for transaction = 12%Present value factor for i = 12% and n = 2 = 0.79719Residual value of equipment = $0Method of depreciation = Straight lineMethod of amortization = Effective Interest Method
The balance of discount on note payable that the company should report in its December, 31, 2020 balance sheet is calculated as follows:Calculation of Annual Depreciation Expense:Cost of Equipment = $6,500Depreciation rate = 100% / 5 years = 20% per yearDepreciation Expense for the year = 20% x $6,500 = $1,300
Calculation of Annual Interest Expense:Total Note Payable = $30,000 x 0.79719 = $23,915.70Interest for the year = 12% x $23,915.70 = $2,869.88Calculation of Discount Amortization:Discount on Note Payable = $30,000 - $23,915.70 = $6,084.30Amortization of Discount = $2,869.88 - $1,300 = $1,569.88
Discount on Note Payable as on December 31, 2020 = $6,084.30 - $1,569.88 = $4,514.42Option (E) $4,514.42 is the correct answer.
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Is free agency without a salary cap good or bad for competitive balance?
Free agency without a salary cap can have both positive and negative effects on competitive balance in sports.
Free agency refers to the ability of players to negotiate and sign contracts with any team in a league, without restrictions. Without a salary cap, teams are free to spend as much as they want on player salaries.
On one hand, this can lead to increased competitive balance as teams with more financial resources can attract top talent and create a more competitive environment. It allows smaller-market teams to compete with larger-market teams by using their financial resources to acquire talented players. This can promote parity and create a more level playing field.
On the other hand, free agency without a salary cap can lead to increased disparity between wealthy and less wealthy teams. Wealthier teams may have the ability to outbid smaller-market teams for top players, leading to concentration of talent in a few teams and reducing competitive balance. This can create an uneven playing field and potentially harm the overall competitiveness of the league.
In conclusion, the impact of free agency without a salary cap on competitive balance is complex and can have both positive and negative effects. It depends on how teams manage their resources and the overall structure of the league. Implementing mechanisms to promote fairness and competition, such as revenue sharing or luxury taxes, may be necessary to maintain competitive balance in such a system.
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What is your view on the future of IASB and FASB convergence?
The convergence efforts between the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) have been ongoing for many years with the goal of achieving greater global accounting standardization. The aim is to minimize differences between International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the IASB and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) issued by the FASB.
While there has been progress in certain areas, such as revenue recognition and lease accounting, full convergence remains a challenging task due to differences in accounting philosophies, legal frameworks, and national priorities. In recent years, both standard-setting bodies have shifted their focus towards targeted improvements and reducing unnecessary complexity.
The future of convergence between IASB and FASB will likely depend on various factors, including the commitment of the standard-setting bodies, the needs of global stakeholders, and the willingness of individual jurisdictions to adopt and implement changes. Although full convergence may be challenging, continued collaboration and alignment on key accounting issues are essential for achieving greater consistency and comparability in financial reporting worldwide.
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A firm has a ROA of 6%, equity = $600 and assets = $1000. If the
firm pays out 30% of its earnings as dividends, what is the firm’s
sustainable growth rate?
The firm's sustainable growth rate is 4.2%. The sustainable growth rate (SGR) can be calculated using the following formula:
SGR = ROA × Retention Ratio
First, we need to calculate the retention ratio, which is equal to (1 - Dividend Payout Ratio). The dividend payout ratio is the percentage of earnings paid out as dividends.
Given:
ROA (Return on Assets) = 6%
Equity = $600
Assets = $1000
Dividend Payout Ratio = 30% (0.30)
Retention Ratio = 1 - Dividend Payout Ratio
Retention Ratio = 1 - 0.30
Retention Ratio = 0.70
SGR = ROA × Retention Ratio
SGR = 6% × 0.70
SGR = 0.06 × 0.70
SGR = 0.042 or 4.2%
Therefore, the firm's sustainable growth rate is 4.2%.
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Bonus sting for departing AMP chief AMP's AGM is scheduled for April 30.
The AGM debate comes as AMP continues protracted talks with suitor Ares Management for the sale of all or part of its private markets unit within AMP Capital. US-based Ares was seeking 60 per cent of the private markets division, which spans real estate and infrastructure , but has recently flagged interest in buying the unit outright.
AMP's shares dipped 0.8 per cent on Wednesday to close at $1.23, not far off the stock's COVID-19 trough of $1.11.
Ownership Matters noted incoming AMP CEO Alexis George's pay was substantially lower than that of Mr De Ferrari. "Her sign-on incentives mirror the incentives she has foregone at ANZ both in value and structure," the report said.
Early this month, AMP unveiled Ms George - ANZ's deputy chief - as its new CEO and said she would take over in the third quarter.
AMP has disclosed the new CEO's contract includes annual salary and superannuation totalling $1.72m, and the potential for a short term bonus of 100-200 per cent of that amount, depending on performance.
There is also a substantial sign-on award with a face value of $4.1m in AMP shares. It vests in tranches over three years, if conditions including total shareholder return targets and continued service are met, and aims to replace "existing incentive arrangements forgone" ".
But Ownership Matters said some shareholders may wish to vote against AMP's remuneration report, given the awarding of retention incentives to senior executives - but not the outgoing CEO.
Ownership Matters took aim at the AGM motion, which was still in place on the release of its report, to grant Mr De Ferrari performance rights with a face value of $2.2m.
Extract from Moullakis, J. Bonus sting for departing AMP chief. The Australian. Apr 15, 2021.
Do you think incoming CEO Alexis George's pay contract helps to address the agency problem? Explain.
The incoming CEO's pay contract can help to address the agency problem. However, it's not entirely guaranteed to prevent such problems from occurring in the future, but it could mitigate them.
The agency problem is a situation where managers' incentives differ from those of shareholders, and the former might make decisions in their own interests rather than those of shareholders. Ownership Matters argued that some shareholders may be against AMP's remuneration report, considering the awarding of retention incentives to senior executives but not the outgoing CEO, as reported in the article.
Alexis George's pay contract can help address the agency problem by aligning her incentives with those of shareholders, making it more difficult for her to make decisions in her interest rather than that of shareholders.
Alexis George's annual salary and superannuation total $1.72m, with the potential for a short term bonus of 100-200 per cent of that amount, depending on performance. Furthermore, she is awarded a sign-on bonus worth $4.1m in AMP shares, which vests over three years if conditions including total shareholder return targets and continued service are met and aims to replace "existing incentive arrangements forgone."
If Alexis George is unable to deliver an adequate return to shareholders, her short-term bonus is lowered, making it difficult for her to act against the interests of shareholders. Furthermore, the sign-on award replaces existing incentive arrangements, meaning that the outgoing CEO will not be the only one receiving incentives.
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