Answer:
Telomere
Explanation:
The correct answer would be telomere hypothesis.
The telomere hypothesis is the main hypothesis that links aging, otherwise known as senescence, to the shortening of telomeres. Telomeres are short DNA nucleotides found at the end of each chromosome of humans.
The hypothesis postulates that loss of telomeres in the vegetative cells of the body is primarily responsible for cell aging or senescence.
Hence, the correct answer would be the telomere hypothesis.
__________ commonly cause increased energy and alertness, increased heart rate and respiration, and loss of appetite.
Answer:
Stimulants commonly cause increased energy and alertness, increased heart rate and respiration, and loss of appetite.
Mycoplasmas which belong to Firmicutes are pleomorphic because: (2 pts) they have no cell walls they are low G C content Gram-positive bacteria they exhibit snapping division they reproduce asexually they produce endospores
Answer:
they have no cell walls.
Explanation:
Mycoplasmas that belong to Firmicutes are considered as pleomorphic because they have no cell walls in their structure. Mycoplasmas have the following characteristics i.e. the smallest mycoplasmas are 125–250 nm in size, they are highly pleomorphic because they lack a rigid cell wall and instead of cell wall they are bounded by a triple-layered “unit membrane” that contains a sterol in its structure.
Explain how the structures in the gas exchange system cause inspiration.
Inspiration is a process in which the lungs receives air from the extrinsic environment.
The process of gas exchanges involves a number of organs and tissues in the body of certain organisms. However, respiratory muscles as part of the body, are used in gas exchange and chiefly used in inspiration.
Inspiration occurs as a result of muscles contraction (for instance, diaphragm and the external inter-coastal muscles) and thus, increasing the volume of the thoracic cavity, which leads to the decrease in the atmospheric pressure in the lungs to supply air (oxygen) into the body.
In other way round, the relaxation of the these muscles brings about expiration i.e., release of gas out of the body.
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What is one way a mountain might form?
A. Ocean wave force
B. Gravitational pull
C. Glacier movement
D. Volcanic activity
(A p e x)
Answer:
D.) Volcanic Activity
Explanation:
Peoples choicee can sometimes have negative effect on their own health, as well as the health or well being of others. Describe two of these choices, explaining how they can impact the individual and others.
Answer:
smoking and alcoholism
Explanation:
turnips are root vegetables. turnips have been selectively bred from a wild plant called field mustard. field mustard plants do not have big, round roots like turnips. explain how turnips have been selectively bred from field mustard.
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the turnips have a model called Turnip's model that's why the turnips have been selectivity breed from field mustard.
Turnip is a type of root vegetables that belongs to the mustard family.
Turnips are ready to harvest 40 to 55 days after planting. If harvesting the leaves, they are ready when they reach four to six inches in height. If only harvesting the leaves, cut them from the plant when they reach the desired size, leaving one inch of leaves above the crown of the plant. More leaves will grow in their place.
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how is the structure of endoplasmic reticulum related to its function?
Answer:
The endoplasmic reticulum can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function. The rough endoplasmic reticulum has on it ribosomes, which are small, round organelles whose function it is to make those proteins.
A solution that is equal in solute concentration to that of the cytoplasm of a cell and causes a cell to neither lose nor gain water by osmosis is a(n)
Answer:
isotonic solution
Explanation:
The cell membrane is semi-permeable, so it allows to pass through certain solutes. By a process called osmosis, the water molecules move from a compartment of lower concentration of solutes to a compartment with higher concentration.
Therefore, if the concentration of solutes in the outside is higher than the concentration in the cytoplasm (hypertonic solution), the water molecules will move from the interior to the exterior. Conversely, if the cytoplasm is more concentrated than the outside (hypotonic solution), the water molecules will move from the exterior to the interior. If the cytoplasm has the same solute concentration as the outside, the solution of the outside is called isotonic, and no water net flux will be produced.
Which of the organism doesn't have backbone
a. squirrel
b. earthworm
c. cheetah
d. bear
Answer:
Animals without backbones are called invertebrate. Worms do not have backbones.
Explanation:
This is the answer. Hope it helps you out.
explain the importance of dimensioning in biology
Answer:
Even if you make a drawing to scale, it would be difficult to determine the exact precision that is needed.
It would be time consuming to measure each of the lines to determine measurement.
The basis for modern part dimensioning is the need for interchangeable parts (being able to buy something off the shelf that fits what you already have)
Explanation
When dimensioning, it is good technique to avoid listing the dimension more than once through out the drawing.
If you need to list a dimension more than once, for accuracy or ease of viewing, you must encase the dimension within a set of brackets.
Answer:
The purpose of dimensioning is to provide a clear and complete description of an object. A complete set of dimensions will permit only one interpretation needed to construct the part. Dimensioning should follow these guidelines. Accuracy: correct values must be given.
5. A typical incandescent light bulb produces
A.an absorption spectrum
B.a discontinuous spectrum
C.a continuous spectrum
D.an emission spectrum
blood enters the kidneys via .........
Answer:
the renal arteries: renal arteries are the route of blood
Explanation:
renal arteries are the route by which blood enters the kidney
Answer:
Blood flows into your kidney through the renal artery.
Explanation:
This large blood vessel branches into smaller and smaller blood vessels until the blood reaches the nephrons. In the nephron, your blood is filtered by the tiny blood vessels of the glomeruli and then flows out of your kidney through the renal vein.
Photosynthesis happens in the?
Photosynthesis happens in the plants which have chlorophyll.
Which type of selection is also known as diversifying selection because it tends to favor the survival of two or more different phenotypes in a heterogeneous environment
Answer:
Disruptive selection.
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is also called diversifying selection because it favor the survival of two or more different types of phenotypes in a particular environment. Disruptive selection describes changes in population in which extreme values for a trait are favored whereas the intermediate values are less favored. Due to the increase the variance of the trait which leads to the division of population into two distinct groups.
Use the cladogram about fish to answer the following questions.
Which of the following best describes the organism located at point B?
does not have jaws
has bones, but not jaws
has bones
has jaws, but not bones
Not all individuals in a population will survive to reproduce. Those that do, pass their
to their offspring.
Answer: D
Explanation:
it has Jews but not bones
Describe these findings, and explaine their significants; epicanthal fold; pseudostrabismus; ophthalmia neonatorum; Brushfield spots.
What is the main transformation that occurs during glycolysis?
Glycolysis produces ATP and pyruvate by oxidizing water.
Glycolysis produces ATP and pyruvate by oxidizing glucose and NAD+.
Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
Glycolysis produces CO2, ATP, and pyruvate by reducing glucose.
Answer:
Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
Explanation:
This is the main transformation that occurs during glycolysis. Hence, this statement is correct answer.
Glycolysis produces pyruvate, ATP, and NADH by oxidizing glucose.
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Inhalation and exhalation move air into and out of the lungs. What happens when you inhale and exhale
How can a scientist determine if two species are obligate mutualists? The scientist should observe the species in the environment to determine the types of interactions that the two species have. Then, the scientist should transplant each species alone to a new area and simultaneously transplant both species together to see if the single-species transplants die. The scientist should observe the species in the environment, determine the types of interactions that the two species have, and then add an invading species to see if it outperforms one of the other species. The scientist should observe the species in the environment, determine the types of interactions that the two species have, and then transplant both species to a new location to observe if they do better or worse than the individuals in their old location. The scientist should observe the species in the environment, determine the types of interactions that the two species have, and then remove one of the species to see if the other species does not survive.
Answer:
The scientist should observe the species in the environment to determine the types of interactions that the two species have. Then, the scientist should transplant each species alone to a new area and simultaneously transplant both species together to see if the single-species transplants die
Explanation:
When two species are obligate mutualists, both species benefit one another in such a way that one cannot survive without the other. Hence, in order to find out if two species are indeed obligate mutualists, they should be transplanted together away from other species on one side, and also transplanted individually on another side.
If they are obligate mutualists, the individual transplant would find it difficult to survive and should die in no time while the transplant done together should survive. All other factors being kept constant.
Animals in Cestoda have: Group of answer choices septa and parapodia proglottids and no digestive system a pharynx and gastrovascular cavity a water vascular system
Answer:
no digestive system
Explanation:
Animals in Cestoda have no digestive system so they takes nutrients through its cell wall. Cestodes have no digestive tract so they absorb nutrients from the host across the body wall. Most of the flatworms have conspicuous digestive systems while on the other hand, the digestive system of turbellarians consists of mouth, pharynx, and intestine so we can conclude that Cestoda have no digestive system to absorb nutrients like other organisms.
what are chloro-fluoro carbons ??
explain !!!
Answer:
Chlorofluorocarbons are fully or partly halogenated paraffin hydrocarbons that contain only carbon, hydrogen, chlorine, and fluorine, produced as volatile derivative of methane, ethane, and propane.
Explanation:
elephantiasis is transmitted by :
a. fruit fly b. may fly
c. culex d. Anopheles
Answer:
The correct answer is - d. Anopheles.
Explanation:
Culex, a species off mosquitoes known as the vector for many viral and parasitic diseases such as elephantiasis, that spread the disease and to one person to other.
In America culex is the main vector for Lymphatic filariasis or elephantiasis that is caused by a parasite. However in Africa Anopheles is the main mosquitoes causes Lymphatic filariasis or elephantiasis in people of the area.
Hemoglobin is the oxygen carrying compound found in human blood. It is found to contain 0.3335% iron by mass. It is already known that one molecule of hemoglobin contains four atoms of iron. What is the molecular mass of hemoglobin in g/mol
Answer:
66986.51 g/mol
Explanation:
According to this question, Hemoglobin- an oxygen carrying compound in the blood, is found to contain 0.3335% iron (Fe) by mass.
* One molecule of hemoglobin contains four atoms of iron
If 1 atom of Fe = 55.85g/mol
Then 4 atoms = 4 × 55.85 = 223.4g/mol
So there are 223.4g/mol of Fe in one molecule of hemoglobin
If hemoglobin contains 0.3335% iron by mass, this mathematically means that:
223.4g/mol of Fe ÷ molar mass of hemoglobin = 0.3335%
That is;
223.4/M.M = 0.3335/100
Cross multiply
0.3335 M.M = 22340
M.M = 22340 ÷ 0.3335
M.M = 66986.51
Hence, the molar mass of hemoglobin is 66986.51g/mol.
From deep to superficial, the order of the strata of the epidermis is corneum - granulosum - lucidum - spinosum - basale. spinosum - granulosum - basale - lucidum - corneum. basale - granulosum - spinosum - lucidum - corneum. corneum - lucidum - granulosum - spinosum - basale. basale - spinosum - granulosum - lucidum - corneum.
Answer:
basale - spinosum - granulosum - lucidum - corneum.
Explanation:
The order of strata in the epidermis:
Basale: it is the deepest stratum. It has one layer of cells called keratinocytes, which are stem cells for the epidermis.Spinosum: The keratinocytes in this layer have spiny shapes. They synthesize cytokeratin and lipids. In this layer, we can also find macrophages.Granulosum: The keratinocytes of the previous layer ascend and synthesize keratohyalin, which is in granules. The keratohyalin helps to join keratin filaments. Also, the cells release the lipids synthesized in the previous layer, and they form a barrier that stops dehydration.Lucidum: it is only on thick skin, like the one in the sole of the feet. The keratinocytes in this layer have expelled the nucleus and now are dead cells. The keratinocytes have a flat shape and form a thin layer.Corneum: it is the most superficial layer. It is made of dead keratinocytes filled with keratin in their cytoplasm. It is a thick layer that suffers desquamation when new dead cells filled with keratin ascend from the previous layer.choose the correct option :-
Q: Who is known as father of Zoology
A) Darwin
B) Aristotle
C) Lamark
D) Theophrastus
Q: The corner of the cells of collenchyma tissue in plant are thickened due to deposition of _____
A) Lignin and suberin
B) Suberin and cutin
C) Cellulose and pectin
D) Chitin and lignin
Answer:
Q1.
B) Aristotle
Q2.
C) Cellulose and pectin
Answer:
Q:
Aristotle
Q:
cellulose and pectin
Which statement best describes how a tree and a mouse get the glucose they need as a source of energy?
O Both a tree and a mouse get glucose indirectly from other living things
A tree makes glucose using the sun's energy, and a mouse gets glucose by eating other living things
Both a tree and a mouse use the sun's energy directly to produce glucose.
Both a tree and a mouse convert ATP into glucose.
Answer:
The correct answer is
A tree makes glucose using the sun's energy, and a mouse gets glucose by eating other living things.
Explanation:
A tree uses photosynthesis to create energy in the form of glucose. On the other hand, a mouse cannot use the sun's energy to produce glucose through photosynthesis. Therefore the mouse must obtain the glucose by consuming other organisms, such as plants and insects.
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Why the water is an inorganic, transparent, tasteless, odorless, and nearly colorless chemical substance?
Answer:
Water is inorganic, transparent, delicate, odourless, and almost colourless.
Explanation:
How colourless is the water?
In fact, it isn't. It's weakly blue, and when many of them are gathered together, it gets obvious. However, it's obviously not very colourful. This is a pretty common occurrence. Very few simple materials are coloured intensely. Pure salt and sugar are also colourless and clear. They look white in mass because the little crystals disperse light, but the snow does the same. A fluid forms a uniform bulk.
Substances are seldom pure in nature, of course. Not so much looks colourless, therefore. It takes just a few colourful uncleanness to colour the whole thing. Look for Himalayan salt or sugar or orange juice unprocessed.
Why is water odourless?
We don't have to taste it because of this. From that feeling, we obtain a decent estimate of the water content of food. The oils, which feel much different, usually are other liquids. Moreover, the exact amount of water in a certain food item is not all so important, if we need moisture we will certainly drink things that are primarily water.
The sensation of taste without water releases the ability to discern other things.
Why does water smell?
We don't have to smell it, too. There is no genuine advantage of being able to identify the humidity of the air instantaneously. It's better to use the sense of smell to detect poisons, nutrients, relatives or strangers, etc. IN various ways, we can tell how the weather is.
The picture below shows the devils Millhopper sinkhole in Florida.
The sinkhole was formed when:
A. River water eroded the soil
B. An underground cavern collapsed
C. A hurricane flooded low lying areas
D. Plant roots caused mechanical weathering of rocks
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A lending library has a fixed charge for the first three days and an additional charge for each day thereafter. Saritha paid ₹27 for a book kept for seven days, while Susy paid ₹21 for the book she kept for five days. Find the fixed charge and the charge for each extra day.
Answer:
See the attachment.
Hope u understand
In the given question, 5₹ is the fixed charge and 3₹ is the charge for each extra day.
A fixed charge is a fee or cost that remains constant and does not vary with changes in usage or consumption.
Let the fixed charge for the first three days be x and the charge for each extra day be y.
From the given information, we can set up two equations:
For Saritha: [tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27 -----(equation 1)[/tex]
For Susy: [tex]\rm 3x + 2y = 21 -----(equation 2)[/tex]
We can solve for x and y by using elimination or substitution:
Using elimination, we can multiply the second equation by 2 and subtract it from the first equation:
[tex]\rm 3x + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm - (6x + 4y = 42)[/tex]
Solving above equations, we get:
[tex]\rm -3x = -15[/tex]
[tex]\rm x = 5[/tex]
Substituting x = 5 into one of the equations, we can solve for y:
[tex]\rm 3(5) + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm 15 + 4y = 27[/tex]
[tex]\rm 4y = 12[/tex]
[tex]\rm y = 3[/tex]
Therefore, the fixed charge is ₹5 and the charge for each extra day is ₹3.
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The data of this lab
the
hypothesis because there was a difference in bird
beak distribution
Answer:
The answer is "supported and when fruit was removed"
Explanation:
It dated the idea from this laboratory because the distribution of avian beaks differed. If any kind of food available keeps shifting, the frequency of the beak types changes as beaks with beaks is far more suitable for food available. The data in this laboratory confirmed the theory, so because the fruit was removed by birds. These results of this laboratory confirm this idea because the dispersion of pigeons when food was taken was varied.
Answer: 1. supported 2. when fruit was removed
Explanation: :)
