Part 3: Choose a proof method​

Answer:

a. the largest number of observations.

Step-by-step explanation:

The mode is the variable in a data that has the highest frequency. Which implies that it occurs more than other variables.

When plotting a histogram, the modal class is one that has the greatest number of observations. Showing that the variables comprised in the class has more occurrence than others. Therefore, the required answer to the question is option a.

Answer:

0 ton

Step-by-step explanation:

The question states that 99,000 acres are harvested. This suggest that there are plenty sellers of almonds.The Sagardia Brothers grew 600 acres of almonds. this is a small percentage of the total output of almonds. This suggests that the market for almonds is perfectly competitive.

In this type of market, if the price of a seller is above equilibrium price, zero units of the commodity would be bought. This is because the goods sold are homogenous and buyers can easily purchase from other buyers that sell at the market price

Answer:

Both angle measures and segment lengths.

Step-by-step explanation:

An angle is a shape formed by two rays that meets at a point. The angle is measured by degrees. The angle is formed by the sides of an angle which shares the common endpoint called the vertex. The line is horizontal stretch with a vertical line PQ. It will measure the angle and segments lengths.

Answer:

neither angle measures nor segment lines

Answer:

If a polygon has 3 sides, then the polygon is a triangle.

Step-by-step explanation:

Bold = hypothesis

Italic = conclusion

Statement:

If p, then q.

Converse: If q, then p.

To find the converse, switch the hypothesis and conclusion.

Statement:

If a polygon is a triangle, then it  has 3 sides.

Now we switch the hypothesis and the conclusion to write the converse of the statement.

If it  has 3 sides, then a polygon is a triangle.

We fix a little the wording:

If a polygon has 3 sides, then it is a triangle.

Answer: If a polygon has 3 sides, then the polygon is a triangle.

The converse statement will be;

⇒ If a polygon has 3 sides, then the polygon is a triangle.

A triangle is a three sided polygon, which has three vertices and three angles which has the sum 180 degrees.

Given that;

The statement is,

''If a polygon is a triangle, then it has 3 sides. ''

Now,

Since, The statement is,

''If a polygon is a triangle, then it has 3 sides. ''

We know that;

The converse of statement for p → q will be q → p.

Thus, The converse statement is find as;

⇒ If a polygon has 3 sides, then the polygon is a triangle.

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Complete Question

I = prt is an example of

• a variable

• an expression

• a constant

• a formula

Answer:

A formula

Step-by-step explanation:

I = prt is an example of a formula called Simple Interest.

Simple Interest can be defined as the formula that is used to calculate the interest that is accumulated on a particular amount of money which was saved in a financial institution or loaned out to a person at a given interest rate for a particular period of time.

The formula for Simple Interest is Expressed as:

I = PRT

Where :

I = Simple Interest

P = Principal = Amount saved, or loaned out

R = Interest rate that is given in percentage form

T = Time that has elapsed in Years.

Answer:

D. A Formula

Step-by-step explanation:

A formula is an equation that uses variables to state a rule.

Hope I was able to help you!

Answer:

These are the first 100 digits of pi: 3.14159 26535 89793 23846 26433 83279 50288 41971 69399 37510 58209 74944 59230 78164 06286 20899 86280 34825 34211 7067

Step-by-step explanation:

Pi goes on continuously forever, so this is a reduced version, by including the first 100 digits.

Answer:

40 mL of 10% acid

80 mL of 25% acid

Step-by-step explanation:

x = volume of 10% acid solution

y = volume of 25% acid solution

Total volume is:

x + y = 120

Total amount of acid is:

0.10 x + 0.25 y = 0.20 (120)

Solve by substitution.

0.10 x + 0.25 (120 − x) = 0.20 (120)

0.10 x + 30 − 0.25 x = 24

0.15 x = 6

x = 40

y = 80

Answer:

A

   The  correct option is B

B

   [tex]t = 0.6093[/tex]

C

 [tex]p-value = 0.27116[/tex]

D

The  correct option is  D

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The  sample size is  [tex]n = 232[/tex]

    The  number that developed  nausea  is X =  50

    The population proportion is  p  =  0.20  

The  null hypothesis is   [tex]H_o : p = 0.20[/tex]

The  alternative hypothesis is  [tex]H_a : p > 0.20[/tex]

Generally the sample proportion is mathematically represented as

     [tex]\r p = \frac{50}{232}[/tex]

     [tex]\r p = 0.216[/tex]

Generally the test statistics is mathematically represented as

 =>           [tex]t = \frac{\r p - p }{ \sqrt{ \frac{p(1- p )}{n} } }[/tex]

=>           [tex]t = \frac{ 0.216 - 0.20 }{ \sqrt{ \frac{ 0.20 (1- 0.20 )}{ 232} } }[/tex]

=>        [tex]t = 0.6093[/tex]

The  p-value obtained from the z-table is

       [tex]p-value = P(Z > 0.6093) = 0.27116[/tex]

  Given that the  [tex]p-value > \alpha[/tex]  then we fail to reject the null hypothesis

Answer: Check out the diagram below for the filled in boxes

14 goes in the first box (inside A, but outside B)

7 goes in the overlapping circle regions

5 goes in the third box (inside B, outside A)

3 goes in the box outside of the circles

==============================================================

Explanation:

[tex]n(A \cup B) = 26[/tex] means there are 26 items that are in A, B or both.

n(A) = 21 means there are 21 items in A

n(B) = 12 means there are 12 items in B

We don't know the value of [tex]n(A \cap B)[/tex] which is the number of items in both A and B at the same time. This is the intersecting or overlapping regions of the two circles. Let [tex]x = n(A \cap B)[/tex]

It turns out that adding n(A) to n(B), then subtracting off the stuff they have in common, leads to n(A u B) as shown below.

--------

[tex]n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)\\\\26 = 21+12 - x\\\\26 = 33 - x\\\\x+26 = 33\\\\x = 33-26\\\\x = 7\\\\n(A \cap B) = 7\\\\[/tex]

So there are 7 items in both regions.

This means there are [tex]n(A) - n(A \cap B) = 21 - 7 = 14[/tex] items that are in set A only. In other words, 14 items are in circle A, but not in circle B.

Notice how the values 14 and 7 add back up to 14+7 = 21, which represents everything in set A.

Similarly, there are [tex]n(B) - n(A \cap B) = 12 - 7 = 5[/tex] items that are in circle B, but not in circle A. The values 5 and 7 in circle B add to 5+7 = 12, matching with n(B) = 12.

The notation n(A') means the number of items that are not in set A. We're given n(A') = 8. We already know that 5 is outside circle A. So if 5+y = 8, then y = 3 must be the missing value for the box that is outside both circles.

Again the diagram is posted below with the filled in values.

A Venn diagram is an overlapping circle to describe the logical relationships between two or more sets of items.

The filled Venn diagram is given below.

A Venn diagram is an overlapping circle to describe the logical relationships between two or more sets of items.

We have,

n(A) = 21

This is the total of all the items included in Circle A.

n(B) = 12

This is the total of all the items included in Circle A.

n(A') = 8

The items that are not in circle A.

n(A U B ) = 26

The items that are in both circle A and circle B.

Now,

n (A U B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A ∩ B)

26 = 21 + 12 - n(A ∩ B)

n(A ∩ B) = 33 - 26

n(A ∩ B) = 7

Thus,
The filled Venn diagram is given below.

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Answer:

The mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

In this case we need to test whether the mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.

The information provided is:

 [tex]n=45\\\bar x=25.5\\s=19.1\\\alpha =0.05[/tex]

(a)

The hypothesis for the test can be defined as follows:

H₀: The mean commute time in the U.S. is not less than half an hour, i.e. μ ≥ 30.

Hₐ: The mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour, i.e. μ < 30.

(b)

As the population standard deviation is not known we will use a t-test for single mean.

Compute the test statistic value as follows:

 [tex]t=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{s/\sqrt{n}}=\frac{25.2-30}{19.1/\sqrt{45}}=-1.58[/tex]

Thus, the test statistic value is -1.58.

(c)

Compute the p-value of the test as follows:

[tex]p-value=P(t_{(n-1)}<-1.58)=P(t_{(45-1)}<-1.58)=0.061[/tex]  

*Use a t-table.

The p-value of the test is 0.061.

Decision rule:

If the p-value of the test is less than the significance level then the null hypothesis will be rejected and vice-versa.

p-value = 0.061> α = 0.05

The null hypothesis will not be rejected at 5% level of significance.

Thus, concluding that the mean commute time in the U.S. is less than half an hour.

Answer:

B = 34.2°

C = 105.8°

c = 12.0 units

Step-by-step Explanation:

Given:

A = 40°

a = 8

b = 7

Required:

Find B, C, and c.

SOLUTION:

Using the Law of Sines, find <B:

[tex] \frac{sin(A)}{a} = \frac{sin(B)}{b} [/tex]

[tex] \frac{sin(40)}{8} = \frac{sin(B)}{7} [/tex]

Multiply both sides by 7

[tex] \frac{sin(40)}{8}*7 = \frac{sin(B)}{7}*7 [/tex]

[tex] \frac{sin(40)*7}{8} = sin(B) [/tex]

[tex] 0.5624 = sin(B) [/tex]

[tex] B = sin^{-1}(0.5624) [/tex]

[tex] B = 34.2 [/tex] (to nearest tenth).

Find <C:

C = 180 - (34.2+40°) (sum of angles in a triangle)

C = 180 - 74.2 = 105.8°

Using the Law of Sines, find c.

[tex] \frac{c}{sin(C)} = \frac{b}{sin(B)} [/tex]

[tex]\frac{c}{sin(105.8)} = \frac{7}{sin(34.2)}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by sin(105.8)

[tex]\frac{c}{sin(105.8)}*sin(105.8) = \frac{7}{sin(34.2)}*sin(105.8)[/tex]

[tex] c = \frac{7*sin(105.8)}{sin(34.2)} [/tex]

[tex] c = 12.0 [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the z-score.

z = (x − μ) / σ

z = (109.8 − 106.9) / 14.5

z = 0.2

Use a chart or calculator to find the probability.

P(Z < 0.2) = 0.5793

Find the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution.

μ = 106.9

σ = 14.5 / √20 = 3.242

Find the z-score.

z = (x − μ) / σ

z = (109.8 − 106.9) / 3.242

z = 0.894

Use a calculator to find the probability.

P(Z < 0.894) = 0.8145

Answer:

150+233-64=319

Jim is 319 ft above sea level.

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]8 {sin}^{2} x + cos \: x - 5 = 0[/tex]

[tex]recall \: that \: {sin}^{2} x + {cos}^{2} x = 1[/tex]

[tex]then \: {sin}^{2} x = 1 - {cos}^{2} x[/tex]

then substitute,

[tex]8( 1 - {cos}^{2} x) + cos \: x - 5 = 0[/tex]

After Further Simplication,

[tex]8 {cos}^{2} x - cos \: x - 3 = 0[/tex]

[tex]let \: y = \cos(x) [/tex]

[tex]8 {y}^{2} - y - 3 = 0[/tex]

use quadratic formulae

[tex]y = 0.375 \: or \: - 0.25[/tex]

therefore

[tex] \cos(x) = 0.375 \: or \: - 0.25[/tex]

[tex] x = 70degrees \: or \: 104.5degrees[/tex]

Answer:

P(t) = {sin7, cos7, 2} + (7cos7, -7sin7, 9)(t-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of the tangent line to the given path at the specified value of t is expressed as;

P(t) = f(t0) + f'(t0)(t - t0)

f(t0) = (sin(7t), cos(7t), 2t^9/2)

at t0 = 1;

f(t0) = {sin7(1), cos7(1), 2(1)^9/2}

f(t0) = {sin7, cos7, 2}

f'(t0) = (7cos7t, -7sin7t, 9/2{2t^9/2-1}

f'(t0) = (7cos7t, -7sin7t, 9t^7/2}

If t0 = 1

f'(1) = (7cos7(1), -7sin7(1), 9(1)^7/2)

f'(1) =(7cos7, -7sin7, 9)

Substituting the given function into the tangent equation will give:

P(t) = f(t0) + f'(t0)(t - t0)

P(t)= {sin7, cos7, 2} + (7cos7, -7sin7, 9)(t-1)

The final expression gives the equation of the tangent line to the path.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here,

[tex]5y = 4x - 12 - 10[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{4}{5} x - \frac{22}{5} [/tex]

slope is 4÷5

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of a line is y = mx + c

where

m is the slope

c is the y intercept

5(y+2)=4(x-3)

To find the slope first expand the terms in the equation

That's

5y + 10 = 4x - 12

Write the equation in the form y = mx+ c

That's

5y = 4x - 12 - 10

5y = 4x - 22

Divide both sides by 5 to make y stand alone

y = 4/5x - 22/5

Comparing with the general equation above the slope of the line is

Hope this helps you

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

z - 2x

--------

y

Let x = 3  y = -4 and z  =-6

-6 - 2(3)

--------

-4

-6 -6

---------

-4

-12

-----

-4

3

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this, we need to plug in each of the numbers to the equation.

x = 3, y = - 4, z = - 6

[tex]\frac{z-2x}{y} = \frac{-6-2(3)}{-4}[/tex]

Let's solve the parenthesis first. - 2 * 3 = - 6.

[tex]\frac{-6-6}{-4}[/tex]

We then subtract -6 - 6.

[tex]\frac{-12}{-4}[/tex]

Then, we divide (cancel out the negatives).

[tex]-12 / -4 =3[/tex]

Our final answer is 3. Hope this helps!

Answer:

B y = -1/2x + 7/2

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that it has a negative slope since the points go from the top left to the bottom right

We can eliminate A and D

The y intercept is where it crosses the y axis

It should cross somewhere between 2 and 4

C  has a y intercept of 9 which is too big

Lets verify with a point

x = -4

y = -4(-4)+9 = 16+9 = 25  (-4,25)  not even close to being near the points on the graph

checking B

y = -1/2 (-4) +7/2

  = 2 + 7/2 = 11/2 = 5.5  it seems  reasonable

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{y=-\frac{1}{2} x+\frac{7}{2} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Using a graph,

we can see that the line y = -1/2x + 7/2 best fits for the data.

Answer:

y+6=-1/2(x-3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Point slope form: y-y1=m(x-x1)

Given that:

m=-1/2 and point (3, -6), you just add these numbers into the equation, and this gives:

y+6=-1/2(x-3)

Hope this helped!

Have a nice day!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

A simple random sample n = 28

sample standard deviation S = 12.65

standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex] = 11.53

Level of significance ∝ = 0.05

The objective is to test the claim that the number of pieces in a set has a standard deviation different from 11.53.

The null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis can be computed as follows:

Null hypothesis:

[tex]H_0: \sigma^2 = \sigma_0^2[/tex]

Alternative hypothesis:

[tex]H_1: \sigma^2 \neq \sigma_0^2[/tex]

The test statistics can be determined by using the following formula in order to test if the claim is statistically significant or not.

[tex]X_0^2 = \dfrac{(n-1)S^2}{\sigma_0^2}[/tex]

[tex]X_0^2 = \dfrac{(28-1)(12.65)^2}{(11.53)^2}[/tex]

[tex]X_0^2 = \dfrac{(27)(160.0225)}{132.9409}[/tex]

[tex]X_0^2 = \dfrac{4320.6075}{132.9409}[/tex]

[tex]X_0^2 = 32.5002125[/tex]

[tex]X^2_{1- \alpha/2 , df} = X^2_{1- 0.05/2 , n-1}[/tex]

[tex]X^2_{1- \alpha/2 , df} = X^2_{1- 0.025 , 28-1}[/tex]

From the chi-square probabilities table at 0.975 and degree of freedom 27;

[tex]X^2_{0.975 , 27}[/tex] = 14.573

[tex]X^2_{\alpha/2 , df} = X^2_{ 0.05/2 , n-1}[/tex]

[tex]X^2_{\alpha/2 , df} = X^2_{0.025 , 28-1}[/tex]

From the chi-square probabilities table at 0.975 and degree of freedom 27;

[tex]X^2_{0.025 , 27}=[/tex] 43.195

Decision Rule: To reject the null hypothesis if [tex]X^2_0 \ > \ X^2_{\alpha/2 , df} \ \ \ or \ \ \ X^2_0 \ < \ X^2_{1- \alpha/2 , df}[/tex] ; otherwise , do not reject the null hypothesis:

The rejection region is [tex]X^2_0 \ > 43.195 \ \ \ or \ \ \ X^2_0 \ < \ 14.573[/tex]

Conclusion:

We fail to reject the null hypothesis since  test statistic value 32.5002125  lies  between 14.573 and 43.195.

Answer: The multiplicative inverse of – 1 in the set {-1,1} is -1.

Step-by-step explanation:

In algebra, the multiplicative inverse of a number(x) is a number (say y) such that

[tex]x\times y=1[/tex]  [product of a number and its inverse =1]

if x= -1, then

[tex]-1\times y=1\Rightarrow\ y=-1[/tex]

That means , the multiplicative inverse of -1 is -1 itself.

Hence, the multiplicative inverse of – 1 in the set {-1,1} is -1.

Answer:

work is shown and pictured

Answer:

Hi, there!!!

The answer would be 2(2x-1)/x(x-4).

See explanation in picture.

Hope it helps...

Answer:

f-4

Step-by-step explanation:

f-4  cannot be simplified

This is the simplest form

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{f-4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]f-4[/tex]

[tex]\sf f \ is \ a \ nonzero \ number.[/tex]

[tex]\sf The \ expression \ cannot \ be \ simplified \ further.[/tex]

Note that the characteristic solutions to this ODE are [tex]e^{-2x/5}[/tex] and [tex]e^{2x}[/tex], so we can safely assume a particular solution of the form

[tex]y_p=(ax+b)e^{3x}[/tex]

with derivatives

[tex]{y_p}'=ae^{3x}+3(ax+b)e^{3x}=(3ax+a+3b)e^{3x}[/tex]

[tex]{y_p}''=3ae^{3x}+3(3ax+a+3b)e^{3x}=(9ax+6a+9b)e^{3x}[/tex]

Substitute these expressions into the ODE and solve for a and b. Notice that each term on either side contains a factor of [tex]e^{3x}[/tex], which we can cancel.

[tex]-\dfrac54(9ax+6a+9b)+2(3ax+a+3b)+(ax+b)=3x[/tex]

[tex]-\dfrac{17a}4x-\left(\dfrac{11a}2+\dfrac{17b}4\right)=3x[/tex]

[tex]\implies\begin{cases}-\frac{17a}4=3\\\frac{11a}2+\frac{17b}4=0\end{cases}[/tex]

[tex]\implies a=-\dfrac{12}{17}\text{ and }b=\dfrac{264}{289}[/tex]

So the particular solution is

[tex]y_p=\left(-\dfrac{12x}{17}+\dfrac{264}{289}\right)e^{3x}=\boxed{\dfrac{12}{289}(22-17x)e^{3x}}[/tex]

Answer: the distance is  3.49 units

Step-by-step explanation:

There are some ways to find the exact distance, i will calculate the distance in rectangular coordinates.

When we have a point (R, θ) in polar coordinates, we can transform it into rectangular coordinates as:

x = R*cos(θ)

y = R*sin(θ)

Then we have:

(7,217pi/180 )

R = 7

θ = (217/180)*pi

x = 7*cos( (217/180)*pi) = -5.59

y = 7*sin( (217/180)*pi) = -4.21

So this point is (-5.59, -4.21) in rectangular coordinates.

And the other point is  (5,-23pi/36 )

R = 5

θ = -(23/36)*pi

x = 5*cos(  -(23/36)*pi ) = -2.11

y = 5*sin(  -(23/36)*pi ) = -4.53

So this point is (-2.11, - 4.53)

Then the point distance between those points is:

D = I (-2.11, -4.53) - (-5.59, -4.21) I

D = I (-2.11 + 5.59, -4.53 + 4.21) I

D = I (3.48, -0.32) I = √( (3.48)^2 + (-0.32)^2) =  3.49

The statement is false. A sampling distribution is normal if either n > 30 or the population is normal.

==========================================

Explanation:

If the underlying population is normally distributed, then so is the sample distribution (such as the distribution of sample means, aka xbar distribution).

Even if the population isn't normally distributed, the xbar distribution is approximately normal if n > 30 due to the central limit theorem. Some textbooks may use a higher value than 30, but after some threshold is met is when the xbar distribution is effectively "normal".

Choice A is close, but is missing the part about the population being normal. If we know the population is normal, then n > 30 doesn't have to be required.

Complete Questions:

Create an equation with a solution closest to 0 using digits 1 to 9

_x + _ = _x + _

Answer:

See Explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

_x + _ = _x + _

Required

Fill in the gap using 1 to 9 to give a result close to 0

First, you have to determine what kind of numbers that are close to 0;

In this case, I'll work with -0.4 to 0.4 because the number in this range approximate to 0;

Next, is to fill in the gaps using trial by error method

5x + 2 = 2x + 3

Checking the above expression

Collect Like Terms

[tex]5x - 2x = 3 - 2[/tex]

[tex]3x = 1[/tex]

Divide equation by 2

[tex]x = 0.33[/tex] (Approximated)

Another trial is

6x + 8 = 2x + 7

Checking the above expression

Collect Like Terms

[tex]6x - 2x = 7 - 8[/tex]

[tex]4x = -1[/tex]

Divide equation by 4

[tex]x = -0.25[/tex] (Approximated)

I'll stop here but note that, there are more expressions that can fill in the gaps

Answer:

3 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

5 + m=8

Subtract 5 from each side

5-5 + m=8-5

m = 3

She needs to swim 3 more miles

Answer:

Yelena needs to swim 3 more miles

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to solve for the variable "m", which represents the miles. Based on the information, Yelena swam 5 miles and she needs to swim 8. Solve:

[tex]5+m=8[/tex]

To find the value of m, you need to isolate it on one side of the equation. To do this, you need to get the 8 and 5 on the same side of the equal operation. For this, you need to use reverse operations. This undoes the value from one side and does the same on the other, keeping the equation balanced. Since we have a "positive 5", we take the opposite, which would be a "negative 5". So subtract 5 from both sides of the equation:

[tex]5-5+m=8-5[/tex]

Simplify. The 5's cancel each other out, leaving 0. 8-5 is 3:

[tex]m=3[/tex]

The total miles left that Yelena needs to swim is 3 miles.

:Done

Answer:

Amount of balance maintain = $2,500

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Limit of credit card = $5,000

Debt ratio = 50%

Find:

Amount of balance to maintain

Computation:

Amount of balance to maintain = Limit of credit card × Debt ratio

Amount of balance to maintain = $5,000 × 50%

Amount of balance to maintain = $2,500

[tex]A\cup B=\{q,s,u,w,y,z\}\\(A\cup B)'=\{r,t,v,x\}\\\boxed{(A\cup B)'\cap C=\{v,x\}}[/tex]