Players A and B play a basketball game in which they take turns shooting the ball, and the first player to make their shot wins. Player A has probability 2/3 of making each of her shots. Player B has probability 1/2 of making each of his shots. If Player A shoots first, what is the probability that she will win

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Player A has a probability 2/3 of making each of her shots, then she has a probability 1/3 of missing each shot.

Player B has a probability 1/2 of making each of his shots, then he also has a probability 1/2 of missing each shot.

Let's separate each case.

Let's define:

P(x) = probability of winning at the "x" shot.

Player A wins on the first shot.

Because she has a probability 2/3 of making each of her shots, the probability of winning at the first shot is

P(1) = 2/3

Now let's see the next case, player A wins at her second shot.

This means that first, she misses her first shot, with a probability of:

p₁ = 1/3

Player B must miss his shot, the probability is:

p₂ = 1/2

Now player A must make her shot, so the probability is:

p₃ = 2/3

The joint probability is the product of the individual probabilities, so we have:

P(2) = (1/3)*(1/2)*(2/3) = 1/9

Now we can see the pattern, for P(3) we have

A misses: p₁ = 1/3    (first shot of A)

B misses: p₂ = 1/2

A misses: p₃ = 1/3   (Second shot of A)

B misses: p₄ = 1/2

A makes the shot: p₅ = 2/3

P(3) =  (1/3)*(1/2)*(1/3)*(1/2)*(2/3) = 1/54

We already can see the pattern.

P(n) = (1/3)^(n - 1)*(1/2)*(n - 1)*(2/3)

Player A has a probability P of winning, and we can write P as:

P = P(1) + P(2) + P(3) + ...

Then we will have:

P = 2/3 + 1/9 + 1/54 + 1/324 + ... ≈ 0.8


Related Questions

The length L of the base of a rectangle is 5 less than twice its height H. Write the algebraic expression to model the area of the rectangle.

Answers

Answer:

Area of rectangle = 2H² - 5H

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the length be L.Let the height be H.

Translating the word problem into an algebraic expression, we have;

Length =2H - 5

To write the algebraic expression to model the area of the rectangle;

Mathematically, the area of a rectangle is given by the formula;

Area of rectangle = L * H

Where;

L is the Length.H is the Height.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

Area of rectangle = (2H - 5)*H

Area of rectangle = 2H² - 5H

PLEASE gelp me with this, gelp me please oh please gelp me!

Answers

Answer:

V = 2143.57 cm^3

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume of a sphere is

V = 4/3 pi r^3

The diameter is 16 so the radius is 1/2 of the diameter or 8

V = 4/3 ( 3.14) (8)^3

V =2143.57333

Rounding to the nearest hundredth

V = 2143.57 cm^3

Answer:

2143.57 cm^3

Step-by-step explanation:

V = 4/3 * 3.14 * r^3

r = 1/2 * 16 = 8

So V = 4/3 * 3.14 * 8^3

= 2143.57 cm^3.

I really need the help please and thank you

Answers

Asnwer: C

-------------------------------------

In the diagram below, circle O has a radius of 10. If the measure of arc AB is 72°, find the area of shaded sector AOB, in terms of π. Show all your work that leads to the final answer.

Answers

Answer:

62.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of sector=(pi*r^2)*(theta/360)

Area of sector=(pi*100)*(72/360)=62.8

The area of the shaded sector AOB in terms of π is 20π units squared.

How to find area of a sector?

The area of a sector can be described as follows;

area of sector = ∅ / 360 × πr²

where

r = radius of the circle

Therefore,

r = 10 units

∅ = 72°

Hence,

area of the sector = 72° / 360° × π10²

area of the sector = 7200 / 360 π

area of the sector = 20π units²

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I need help in understanding and solving quadratic equations using the quadratic formula

x^2+8x+1=0​

Answers

Answer:

Exact Form: -4⊥√15

Decimal Form:

0.12701665

7.87298334

A lottery ticket has a grand prize of $30.1 million. The probity of winning the grand prize is .000000038
Deteman the expected value of the lottery ticket

Answers

Answer:

$30.1 million * .000000038

$1.14

did the question say how much the ticket cost?

if it was $1 then you would have to subtract $1 so the expected value would be 14 cents

Step-by-step explanation:

The measurements of a circular object are given in the ratio table.

a. Find the missing dimensions of other circular objects by completing the ratio table.

b. Graph the pairs of values.

Answers

Answer:

answer hajandtb Tj.yfs5bsyb

Which line segment has the same measure as ST?

RX
TX
SR
XS

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Line Segment SR.

If a ∥ b and b ⊥ y, then _____

Answers

Answer:

a ⊥ y

Step-by-step explanation:

since b is parallel to a & perpendicular to y , line y will eventually cut across line a at a 90 degree angle as well

Answer:

a ⊥ y

Step-by-step explanation:

Look at the image given below.

The weight of an object above the surface of the Earth varies inversely with the square of the
distance from the center of the Earth. If a body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from
Earth's center, what would it weigh if it were 4,015 miles from Earth's center?

Answers

Answer:

weight =48.71228786pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]w = \frac{k}{ {d}^{2} } \\ 50 = \frac{k}{ {3960}^{2} } \\ \\ k = 50 \times {3960}^{2} \\ k = 50 \times 15681600 \\ k = 784080000 \\ \\ w = \frac{784080000}{ {d}^{2} } \\ w = \frac{784080000}{16120225} \\ \\ w = 48.71228786 \\ w = 48.7pounds[/tex]

If a body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from Earth's center, it would weigh approximately 48.547 pounds if it were 4,015 miles from Earth's center, according to the inverse square law formula.

We know the inverse square law formula:

W₁ / W₂ = D²₂ / D²₁

Where W₁ is the weight of the body at the initial distance D₁, and W₂ is the weight at the final distance D₂.

So we have,

W₁ = 50

D₁  = 3,960

D₂  = 4015

We know that the body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from Earth's center,

So we can plug in those values as follows:

50 / W₂ = (4,015)²/ (3,960)²

To solve for W₂, we can cross-multiply and simplify as follows:

W₂ = 50 x (3,960)² / (4,015)²

W₂ = 50 x 15,681,600 / 16,120,225

W₂ = 48.547 pounds (rounded to three decimal places)

Therefore, if the body were 4,015 miles from Earth's center, it would weigh approximately 48.547 pounds.

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Jordan buys sandals and sunglasses for a trip to the beach. The sunglasses cost $6. The sandals cost 3 times as much as the sunglasses. How much do the sandals cost?

Answers

We know that the sunglasses cost $6, and the sandals are 3 times as much. We can multiply 6*3 to get 18. The sandals cost $18.

Answer:

18 dollars

Step-by-step explanation:

sunglasses = 6 dollars

sandals = 3 * sunglasses

             = 3 * 6 dollars

             = 18 dollars

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST

Answers

Answer:

The parent cubic function has been vertically stretched by a factor of 4.

Equation:G(x)= 4[tex]\sqrt[3]{x}[/tex]

Answer: Option B

OAmalOHopeO

The answer is option B

For each of the following angles, assume that the terminal ray of the angle opens up in the counter-clockwise direction. A circle with a radius 7 cm long is centered at Angle A's vertex, and Angle A subtends an arc length of 9.8 cm along this circle. The subtended arc is how many times as long as the circle's radius

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1.4

Step-by-step explanation:

We want to find the multiplier n such that ...

  arc length = n × radius

  n = arc length / radius = (9.8 cm)/(7 cm)

  n = 1.4

The subtended arc is 1.4 times as long as the circle's radius.

Find the absolute extrema of the function over the region R. (In each case, R contains the boundaries.) Use a computer algebra system to confirm your results. (Order your answers from smallest to largest x, then from smallest to largest y.)
f(x, y) = x2 − 4xy + 5
R = {(x, y): 1 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 2}

Answers

f(x, y) = x ² - 4xy + 5

has critical points where both partial derivatives vanish:

f/∂x = 2x - 4y = 0   ==>   x = 2y

f/∂y = -4x = 0   ==>   x = 0   ==>   y = 0

The origin does not lie in the region R, so we can ignore this point.

Now check the boundaries:

• x = 1   ==>   f (1, y) = 6 - 4y

Then

max{f (1, y) | 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = 6 when y = 0

max{f (1, y) | 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = -2 when y = 2

• x = 4   ==>   f (4, y) = 12 - 16y

Then

max{f (4, y) | 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = 12 when y = 0

max{f (4, y) | 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = -4 when y = 2

• y = 0   ==>   f (x, 0) = x ² + 5

Then

max{f (x, 0) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4} = 21 when x = 4

min{f (x, 0) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4} = 6 when x = 1

• y = 2   ==>   f (x, 2) = x ² - 8x + 5 = (x - 4)² - 11

Then

max{f (x, 2) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4} = -2 when x = 1

min{f (x, 2) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4} = -11 when x = 4

So to summarize, we found

max{f(x, y) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = 21 at (x, y) = (4, 0)

min{f(x, y) | 1 ≤ x ≤ 4, 0 ≤ y ≤ 2} = -11 at (x, y) = (4, 2)

Let x represent the average annual salary of college and university professors (in thousands of dollars) in the United States. For all colleges and universities in the United States, the population variance of x is approximately σ2
= 47.1. However, a random sample of 15 colleges and universities in Kansas showed that x has a sample variance σ2 = 83.2. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the variance for colleges and universities in Kansas is greater than 47.1. Use the traditional method. Assume that a simple random sample is selected from a normally distributed population.
a. Check requirements.
b. Establish H0 and H1 and note the level of significance.
c. Find the sample test statistic.
d. Find Critical Value.
e. Conclude the test and interpret results.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

The hypothesis :

H0 : σ²= 47.1

H1 : σ² > 47.1

α = 5% = 0.05

Population variance, σ² = 47.1

Sample variance, s² = 83.2

Sample size, n = 15

The test statistic = (n-1)*s²/σ²

Test statistic, T = [(15 - 1) * 83.2] ÷ 47.1

Test statistic = T = [(14 * 83.2)] * 47.1

Test statistic = 1164.8 / 47.1

Test statistic = 24.73

The degree of freedom, df = n - 1 ; 10 = 9

Critical value (0.05, 9) = 16.92 (Chisquare distribution table)

Reject H0 ; If Test statistic > Critical value

Since ; 24.73 > 16.92 ; Reject H0 and conclude that variance is greater.

Help plz last question

Answers

Answer:

224π in^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Just plug in the values,

Surface area=2πr(h+r) [Factoring]

r=7in

h=9in

2πr(h+r)=2π*7(9+7)=14π(16)=224π in^2

Write the point-slope form of an equation of the line through the points (-1, 4) and (-2, 2).

Answers

Answer:

Point-slope form: y-4=2(x+1)

Slope intercept form: y=2x+6

I hope this helps!

Answer:

[tex]y-4=2(x+1)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Point-slope form is equal to

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

where y and y1 are the known y coordinates of two points on the line, and x and x1 are the known x coordinates of two points on the line. All we need now is m, which is the slope:

[tex]4-2=m(-1-(-2))[/tex]

We can simplify negative one minus negative two as positive 1.

[tex]4-2=m(1)[/tex]

4 minus 2 is 2, so m times 1 is 2. That means m is 2.

Now, we have the slope, so we can convert to point-slope form using one of the two points. Let's use (-1, 4). We can plug those values in for x1 and y1:

[tex]y-4=2(x+1)[/tex]

a number has 7 at the tens place .there is zero in the thousand place. the number 5 is at the hundreds place .there is number 1at the ten thousand place..what is the number?​

Answers

10570 - ten thousand, five hundred and seventy

please help me with geometry

Answers

Answer:

x = 7

Explaination:

ABC = 40°

and BD bisects the angle so ABD = 20°

so 3x-1=20

solving for x gets us

x = 7

what are the factor of pair of number?

a.45 and 60

b.45 and 70

c.40 and 80

d.30 and 50

Answers

C…………………………x Mmmmmvvtvjvj I j I

Find the missing segment in the image below

Answers

Answer:

x = 42

Step-by-step explanation:

24+8 = 32

[tex]\frac{x}{24}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{x+14}{32}[/tex]

32x = 24(x+14)

32x = 24x+336

8x = 336

x = 42

Một cuộc điều tra tại một đô thị cho kết quả: 20% dân số dùng một loại sản phẩm A, 50% dân số
dùng một loại sản phẩm B, 15% dân số dùng cả hai loại A và B. Chọn ngẫu nhiên một người dân
trong đô thị đó, tìm xác suất để:
a. Người đó dùng sản phẩm A hoặc B.
b. Người đó không dùng sản phẩm A cũng không dùng sản phẩm B.
c. Người đó chỉ dùng đúng một trong hai loại sản phẩm A hoặc B.
d. Người đó chỉ dùng duy nhất sản phẩm A.

Answers

A, and make it more clearer.some people can’t read it

OLVE
(a) 3^2x+1=9^
2x-1​

Answers

Answer:

x=2

Step-by-step explanation:

you first have to make the bases the same

3^2x+1=9^2x-1

3^2x+1=3^2(2x-1) if you make the bases the same you will use 3^2 because it's equal to 9

3^2x+1=3^4x-2

2x+1=4x-2

2x-4x=-2-1

-2x/-2=-4/-2

x=2

I hope this helps

A line passes through the point (-4, -6) and has a slop of 5. Write an equation for this line.

Answers

The answer is y=5x+14 where 5 is the slope and 14 is the value of b in equation y=mx+c

[tex]2i+3x=4-ix[/tex]

Show work.

No wrong answers or you will be reported. I will mark Brainliest! Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I am assuming i is the imaginary number:

Factor:

(3 + i)x - (4-2i) = 0.

In order for this to equal 0, x must be equal to 1-i.

I don't want to be reported to so take my word for it.

Also I plugged it into wolfram alpha so if it is wrong, blame the most powerful math equation solver available on the internet.

Using BTS he properties, find the unit's digit of the cube of each of the following numbers

how many ways can this be done. if a committee of 5 people from 7 men and 8 women?​

Answers

Answer:

3003 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

(7+8)C5

= 15C5

= 15!/(5!10!)

= 3003

Put 1.09, 1.0, 1.9, 1.19, 1.1 on a number line in order?

Answers

Answer:

1.0, 1.09, 1.1, 1.19, 1.9

Step-by-step explanation:

Basic ordering of decimals

A cylinder with a base diameter of x units has a volume of excubic units.
Which statements about the cylinder are true,Select
two options.

1)The radius of the cylinder is 2x units.

2)The area of the cylinder's base is 1/4 piex^2square units.

3)The area of the cylinder's base is 1/2 piex^2 square units.

4)The height of the cylinder is 2x units.

5)The height of the cylinder is 4x units.

Answers

Answer:3 and 4

Step-by-step explanation:

A cone and a pyramid have equal heights and volumes. If the base area of the pyramid is 154cm^2, find the radius of the cone

Answers

Answer:

√154/π

Step-by-step explanation:

thể tích nón = thể tích hình chóp

1/3πr².h=1/3S.h

πr²=154(rút gọn h và 1/3)

=> r=√154/π

The radius of the cone is 7 cm if the cone and a pyramid have equal heights and volumes.

What is a cone?

It is defined as a three-dimensional shape in which the base is a circular shape and the diameter of the circle decreases as we move from the circular base to the vertex.

[tex]\rm V=\pi r^2\dfrac{h}{3}[/tex]

We have:

A cone and a pyramid have equal heights and volumes.

154 = πr²

π = 22/7

r = 7 cm

Thus, the radius of the cone is 7 cm if the cone and a pyramid have equal heights and volumes.

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The sum of 3 times a number and 4 is 9.

Answers

Answer: x = 5/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the number be x

Then

3x + 4 = 9

3x = 9-4

3x = 5

x = 5/3

please click thanks and mark brainliest if you like :)

Answer:

x = 5/3 or 1.6

Step-by-step explanation:

The sum of 3 times a number and 4 is 9

Step 1. Write the phrase as an expression

3x + 4 = 9

Step 2. Solve for x

3x + 4 = 9

Step 3. Subtract 4 from 9

3x = 9 - 4

3x = 5

Step 4. Isolate the variable

x = 5/3
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