Answer:
A. 8h=m
Step-by-step explanation:
$8* h= total money m earned.
What are the lengths of the other two sides of the triangle? O AC = 5 and BC = 5 O AC=5 and BC =515 O AC = 5/5 and BC = 5 O AC = 5 and BC =53
*see attachment for missing diagram
Answer:
AC = 5 and BC = 5√3
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
m<A = 60°
m<B = 30°
AB = 10
Required:
AC and BC
Solution:
Recall, SOH CAH TOA
✔️Find AC:
Reference angle (θ) = 30°
Hypotenuse = 10
Opposite = AC
Apply SOH:
Sin θ = Opp/Hyp
Substitute
Sin 30° = AC/10
10*Sin 30° = AC
10*½ = AC (sin 30° = ½)
5 = AC
AC = 5
✔️Find BC:
Reference angle (θ) = 60°
Hypotenuse = 10
Opposite = BC
Apply SOH:
Sin θ = Opp/Hyp
Substitute
Sin 60° = BC/10
10*Sin 60° = BC
10*√3/2 = BC (sin 60° = √3/2)
5*√3 = BC
BC = 5√3
Choose the three formulas that can be used to describe complementary events.
Choose the three formulas that can be used to describe complementary events.
A. P(E') = 1 - P(E)
B. P(E) - P(E') = 1
C. P(E) + P(E') = 1
D. P(E) = 1/P(E')
E. P(E) = 1 - P(E')
F. P(E)/P(E') = 1
G. P(E') = 1/P(E)
Answer:
c
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose X has a normal distribution with mean 10.0 and standard deviation 5.0 what is the P(2.0
Answer:
what r u answers picks
Step-by-step explanation:
cant answer with out of t
please i need help with this rn
Hi there!
[tex]\large\boxed{f(9) = 12}[/tex]
Evaluating f(x) at x = 9 means we must use the piecewise function where x = 9 is included.
f(x) = 12 includes 9 because a "≤" is inclusive of the interval. Thus:
f(9) = 12
A line that passes through the origin also passes through the point (6,2). What is the slope of the line?
please answer with an explanation
9514 1404 393
Answer:
1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
The slope of a line is the ratio of its "rise" to its "run." The "rise" is the change in vertical distance, and the "run" is the corresponding change in horizontal distance between two points on the line. The formula for the slope is ...
[tex]m=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\qquad\text{where $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ are points on the line}[/tex]
In this problem, you are told the line passes through the origin, which is point (x, y) = (0, 0), and through point (6, 2). Using these coordinates in the slope formula gives ...
[tex]m=\dfrac{2-0}{6-0}=\dfrac{2}{6}=\boxed{\dfrac{1}{3}}[/tex]
__
You may notice that when the line passes through the origin, the slope is simply the ratio y/x of any point on the line. Here, that ratio is 2/6 = 1/3.
_____
Additional comment
A line through the origin is the graph of a proportional relationship. That is, y is proportional to x. The slope of the line is the constant of proportionality. The equation of the line is ...
y = kx . . . . . . where k is the constant of proportionality.
The line in this problem statement will have the equation ...
y = (1/3)x
a mountain railway AB is of length 864m and rises at an angle of 120° to the horizontal.A train is 856m above sea level when it is at A calculate the height above sea level of the train when it reaches B
9514 1404 393
Answer:
1604 m
Step-by-step explanation:
The relevant trig relation is ...
Sin = Opposite/Hypotenuse
Here, the "opposite" is the elevation of point B above point A, and the "hypotenuse" is the length of the railway. Then the total height of point B is ...
B = 856 + 864·sin(120°)
B = 856 +864(√3)/2 = 856 +432√3 ≈ 1604.246
The height of the train at point B is about 1604 m above sea level.
The perimeter of a square and rectangle is the same. The width of the rectangle is 6cm and it's area is 16cmsquare less than the area of the square. Find the area of the square
Answer:
Area of square = 100 square cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sides of a square be = a
Perimeter of a square = 4a
Let area of square = [tex]a^2[/tex]
Let the Length of rectangle be = [tex]l[/tex]
Given: width of the rectangle = 6 cm
Area of rectangle = length x breadth
Perimeter of rectangle and square is equal.
That is,
[tex]2(length + width) = 4a\\\\2(l + 6) = 4a\\\\l + 6 = 2a\\\\l = 2a - 6[/tex]
Therefore ,
Area of rectangle
[tex]= Length \times width \\\\= (2a - 6) \times 6\\\\=6(2a - 6)[/tex]
Given area of rectangle is 16 less than area of square.
That is ,
[tex]( 6(2a- 6) ) = a^2 - 16\\\\12a - 36 = a^2 - 16\\\\a^2 - 12a +20= 0\\\\a^2 - 2a -10a + 20 = 0\\\\a(a - 2) - 10(a - 2) = 0\\\\(a -10) ( a-2) = 0\\\\a = 10 , \ a = 2[/tex]
Check which value of 'a ' satisfies the equation:
[tex]\underline {when \ a = 2 }\\\\Length\ of \ rectangle \ l = 2a - 6 = 2 ( 2 ) - 6 = 4 - 6 = - 2. \\\\Length \ cannot \ be \ negative \ number. \\\\ \underline{ when \ a = 10 }\\\\Length \ of \ rectangle \ , l = 2a - 6 = 2 (10) - 6 = 20 - 6 = 14\\\\satisfies \ the \ conditions. \\\\Therefore , a = 10[/tex]
That is , side of the sqaure = 10
Therefore , area of the square = 10 x 10 = 100 square cm.
Bryan and his wife, Jane, can afford $2,273 a month for a monthly mortgage payment.
How much money would they be able to borrow for a 30-year fixed mortgage if the APR is 3.8%.
How much money would they make in payments over the life-time of the mortgage?
How much money would they pay in interest over the life-time of the mortgage if they borrowed as much money as they could on the mortgage?
Round your answer to the nearest cent.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
borrowed amount: $487,812.89total of payments: $818,280.00paid in interest: $380,467.11Step-by-step explanation:
The formula for figuring the amount that can be borrowed (P) is shown on the first line of the attachment. (The second line rounds it to the nearest cent.) In this formula, ...
a = monthly payment, r = annual interest rate, t = number of years
The amounts requested by the problem statement are shown in the attachment, and above. b is the amount that can be borrowed, p is the total of payments, and i is the interest paid. There are 360 monthly payments in 30 years, so the total paid is 360 times the monthly payment amount.
I need help with question 9
9514 1404 393
Answer:
a) yes
b) see attached
c) see discussion
d) neither
e) increasing (2,5); decreasing (-2, 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
a) The graph passes the vertical line test, so is the graph of a function.
__
b) A table of values is attached
__
c) Generally, this sort of function would be defined piecewise:
[tex]\displaystyle f(x)=\begin{cases}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+1&\text{for }-2\le x<2\\2x-4&\text{for }2\le x \le5\end{cases}[/tex]
In the attachment, we have shown the use of the "maximum" function to define it. The effect is the same.
__
d) The function has no symmetry about the origin or the y-axis, so is neither odd nor even.
__
e) The function is increasing where the line has positive slope, on the interval (2, 5). The function is decreasing where the line has negative slope, on the interval (-2, 2).
Find the volume of the solid lying between two planes perpendicular to the x-axis at x = −1 and x = 1. The cross sections perpendicular to the x-axis are squares whose diagonals run from y = x 2 to y = 2 − x 2
I've attached a sketch of one such cross section (light blue) of the solid (shown at x = 0). The planes x = ±1 are shown in gray, and the two parabolas are respectively represented by the blue and orange curves in the (x, y)-plane.
For every x in the interval [-1, 1], the corresponding cross section has a diagonal of length (2 - x ²) - x ² = 2 (1 - x ²). The diagonal of any square occurs in a ratio to its side length of √2 : 1, so the cross section has a side length of 2/√2 (1 - x ²) = √2 (1 - x ²), and hence an area of (√2 (1 - x ²))² = 2 (1 - x ²)².
The total volume of the solid is then given by the integral,
[tex]\displaystyle\int_{-1}^1 2(1-x^2)^2\,\mathrm dx = \int_{-1}^1 (2-4x^2+4x^4)\,\mathrm dx = \boxed{\frac{32}{15}}[/tex]
find the slope of the line passing through the points (6,-7) and (3,-3) .
Answer:
y2-y1 / x2-x1
-4/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
-4/3
Step-by-step explanation:
When given two points, the slope is found by
m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)
= (-3- -7)/(3 -6)
= (-3+7)/(3-6)
= 4/-3
= -4/3
A few people gather together to play a game in which one needs to roll 3 six-sided dice. One person notices that the sum of the number of spots on three dice comes up as 11 (the event E1) more often than it does 12 (the event E2) even though it looks like it should be even. This person argues as follows: E1 occurs in just six ways:
{(1,4,6),(2,3,6),(1,5,5),(2,4,5),(3,3,5),(3,4,4)}, and E2 occurs also in just six ways: {(1,5,6),(2,4,6),(3,3,6),(2,5,5),(4,4,4),(3,4,5)}.
Therefore E1 and E2 have the same probability P(E1) = P(E2). Why isn’t it?
Answer:
Yes, P(E1)=P(E2)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
Number of dice=3
Total outcomes of 1 die=6
Therefore,
Total number of outcomes =[tex]6^3=216[/tex]
E1={{(1,4,6),(2,3,6),(1,5,5),(2,4,5),(3,3,5),(3,4,4)}
E2={(1,5,6),(2,4,6),(3,3,6),(2,5,5),(4,4,4),(3,4,5)}
We have to show that E1 and E2 have the same probability P(E1) = P(E2).
Probability, [tex]P(E)=\frac{Favorable\;outcomes}{Total\;outcomes}[/tex]
Using the formula
[tex]P(E_1)=\frac{6}{216}[/tex]
[tex]P(E_1)=0.0278[/tex]
[tex]P(E_2)=\frac{6}{216}[/tex]
[tex]P(E_2)=0.0278[/tex]
Hence, P(E1)=P(E2)
How many students rank themselves as introverts? Demonstrate your work!!
Answer:
36 (maybe...)
Step-by-step explanation:
Technically there is no way to answer this question, it says that 120 ADULTS were surveyed and then asks how many STUDENTS rank themselves as introverts. But if we a supposed to assume that all adults are students:
The ratio of 3:7 means that for every 3 introverts, there are 7 extroverts.
In other words for every 10 people (total introvert+extrovert) there are 3 introverts.
So to find the number of introverts in the group of 120, just multiply by 3/10 or 0.3
The answer would be 36
Find three consecutive odd integers whose sum is -213.
Answer:
-73, -71, -69
Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose the middle of the 3 integers is x.
(x-2)+(x)+(x+2)=-213
x-2+x+x+2=-213
3x=-213
x=-71
The integers are -69, -71, and -73
Answer:
-73,-71,-69
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent an odd interger
Odd intergers are serpated by the value of 2 so let the three consective intergers be represented by
[tex](x )+ (x + 2) +( x + 4)[/tex]
Set that equation equal to 213.
[tex]x + x + 2 + x + 4 = - 213[/tex]
[tex]3x + 6 = - 213[/tex]
[tex]3x = - 219[/tex]
[tex]x = - 73[/tex]
Plug -73 in the consective intergers expression.
[tex] - 73 + ( - 73 + 2) + ( - 73 + 4)[/tex]
So our three intergers are
[tex] - 73[/tex]
[tex] - 71[/tex]
[tex] - 69[/tex]
98 POINTS!!!
Respond to this question to demonstrate your understanding of the topic/content. Be sure to provide adequate and relevant details learned in the module to support your response. Pay close attention to organizing your response so it makes sense and uses correct grammar. Your response should be at least 5-7 sentences at a minimum.
Question: Consider the graph of f(x) = 5x + 1. Explain how to find the average rate of change between x = 0 and x = 4. What is the average rate of change?
Answer:
The average rate of change is 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
First plug in the x values.
y=5x+1
=(0)5+1
=1
y=5x+1
=(4)5+1
=21
Average rate of change = the change in the output divided by the change in the input.
Output change: 21-1=20
Input change: 4-0=4
20/4=5
Find m angle JRQ if m angle SRQ=166^ and m angle SRJ=110^
Answer:
[tex] \large{ \tt{❃ \: S \: O \: L \: U \: T \: I \: O \: N : }}[/tex]
[tex] \large{ \tt{❉ \: m \: \angle \:SRQ = m \: \angle \: SRJ\: + \: m \: \angle \:JRQ}}[/tex]
[tex] \large{ \tt{⟼ \: 166 \degree = 110 \degree + m \: \angle \: JRQ}}[/tex]
[tex] \large{ \tt{⟼ \: 166 \degree - 110 \degree = m \: \angle \: JRQ}}[/tex]
[tex] \boxed{ \large{ \tt{⟼ \: 56 \degree = m \: \angle \: JRQ}}}[/tex]
Our final answer is 56° . Hope I helped! Let me know if you have any questions regarding my answer! :)The salaries of 235 nurses were recorded and analyzed. The analyst later found that the highest salary was incorrectly recorded as 10 times the actual amount. After the error was corrected, the report showed that the corrected value was still higher than any other salary. Which sample statistic must have changed after the correction was made?
The sample statistic that must have changed after the correction was made is mean. Because mean is based on all the observation in the data. So changing any value in the data will impact mean.
Changing the highest salary in the data will have no impact on median because median lies at the center of data.
Changing the highest salary in the data will have no impact on mode because mode is the most frequently occurring value in the data.
Changing the highest salary in the data will have no impact on minimum because minimum is the smallest value in the data.
Hence the only statistic which will change is mean.
Answer: A-Mean
Step-by-step explanation:
A.) Mean
B.) Median
C.) Mode
D.) Minimum
Suppose 49% of the doctors in America are dentists. If a random sample of size 689 is selected, what is the probability that the proportion of doctors who are dentists will be less than 47%
Answer:
[tex]P(<47\%)=0.1468[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Percentage of Dentist Doctors P(D)=49\%
Sample size n=689
Generally the equation for probability that the proportion of doctors who are dentists will be less than [tex]P(<47\%)[/tex] is mathematically given by
[tex]P(<47\%)=Z>(\frac{\=x-P(D)}{\sqrt{\frac{P(D)*1-P(D)}{n}}})[/tex]
[tex]P(<47\%)=Z>(\frac{0.47-0.49}{\sqrt{\frac{0.49*0.51}{689}}})[/tex]
[tex]P(<47\%)=Z>(1.05)[/tex]
Therefore from table
[tex]P(<47\%)=0.1468[/tex]
Simplify by expressing fractional exponents instead of radicals.
A forestry researcher wants to estimate the average height of trees in a forest near Atlanta, Georgia. She takes a random sample of 18 trees from this forest. The researcher found that the average height was 4.8 meters with a standard deviation of 0.55 meters. Assume that the distribution of the heights of these trees is normal. For this sample what is the margin of error for her 99% confidence interval
Answer:
The margin of error for her confdence interval is of 0.3757.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the standard deviation for the sample, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.
The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So
df = 18 - 1 = 17
99% confidence interval
Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 17 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.99}{2} = 0.995[/tex]. So we have T = 2.8982
The margin of error is:
[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.
Standard deviation of 0.55 meters.
This means that [tex]s = 0.55[/tex]
What is the margin of error for her 99% confidence interval?
[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
[tex]M = 2.8982\frac{0.55}{\sqrt{18}}[/tex]
[tex]M = 0.3757[/tex]
The margin of error for her confdence interval is of 0.3757.
Margin of error is the distance between the mean and the limit of confidence intervals. The margin of error for the given condition is 3.28 approximately.
What is the margin of error for small samples?Suppose that we have:
Sample size n < 30
Sample standard deviation = sPopulation standard deviation = [tex]\sigma[/tex]Level of significance = [tex]\alpha[/tex]Degree of freedom = n-1Then the margin of error(MOE) is obtained as
Case 1: Population standard deviation is knownMargin of Error = [tex]MOE = T_{c}\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
Case 2: Population standard deviation is unknown[tex]MOE = T_{c}\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
where [tex]T_{c}[/tex] is critical value of the test statistic at level of significance
For the given case, taking the random variable X to be tracking the height of trees in the sample taken of trees from the considered forest.
Then, by the given data, we get:
[tex]\overline{x} = 4.8[/tex], [tex]s = 4.8[/tex], n = 18
The degree of freedom is n-1 = 17
Level of significance = 100% - 99% = 1% = 0.01
The critical value of t at level of significance 0.01 with degree of freedom 17 is obtained as T = 2.90 (from the t critical values table)
Thus, margin of error for 99% confidence interval for considered case is:
[tex]MOE = T_{c}\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}\\\\MOE = 2.9 \times \dfrac{4.8}{\sqrt{18}} \approx 3.28[/tex]
Thus, the margin of error for the given condition is 3.28 approximately.
Learn more about margin of error here:
https://brainly.com/question/13220147
The mathematical expressions of the thermal conditions at the boundaries are called the _____ conditions.
Answer:
Heat flux boundary condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Heat flux is boundary condition in positive x-direction. The specified temperature is constant and steady heat conduction. Temperature of exposed surface can be measured directly with the thermal condition expression.
PLEASE HELP ME
If f(x) = -3 and g(x) = 4x2 + x = 4, find (f+ g)(x).
ОА
A. 4x2 + x - 1
O B. 6x2 - 7
O 4x
C. 43+ + 2x-1
O D. 4x+3x-7
Answer:
D. 4x² + 3x/2 - 7
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightAlgebra I
Terms/CoefficientsFunctionsFunction NotationStep-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
f(x) = x/2 - 3
g(x) = 4x² + x - 4
(f + g)(x) is f(x) + g(x)
Step 2: Find
Substitute in functions: (f + g)(x) = x/2 - 3 + 4x² + x - 4Combine like terms: (f + g)(x) = 4x² + 3x/2 - 7Answer:
The answer is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
(f+g)(x)= f(x)+g(x).
So that would be x/2-3 + 4x^2+x-4.
If you combine like terms that would be:
4x^2+x/2+x-4-3=
4x^2+3/2x-7
Which of the following are exterior angles? Check all that apply.
Answer:
B. <4
D. <5
Step-by-step explanation:
Exterior angle is the angle found outside the triangle. In the diagram given, angle 5 and angle 4 are located outside of the triangle, therefore, the exterior angles in the diagram given are <4 and <5.
PLEASE HELP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
It is A and B
Step-by-step explanation:
The triangles are similar by:
the ASA similarity theorem.
the SSS similarity theorem.
the AAS similarity theorem.
the AA similarity postulate.
the SAS similarity theorem.
Answer:
E. by the SAS similarity theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
Included angle x° in ∆ ABC ≅ included angle x° in ∆EDC (vertical angles are equal)
DC/BC = 240/150 = 1.6
EC/AC = 320/200 = 1.6
This implies that the ratio of two corresponding sides of both triangles are the same.
Two triangles are considered similar to each other by the SAS similarity theorem of they have a corresponding included angle that is equal and two corresponding sides that are congruent to each other. Therefore, both triangles are similar by the SAS similarity theorem.
A hypothesis will be used to test that a population mean equals 5 against the alternative that the population mean is less than 5 with known variance σ. What is the critical value for the test statistic for the significance level of 0.010
Answer:
The critical value is [tex]Z_c = -2.327[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
A hypothesis will be used to test that a population mean equals 5 against the alternative that the population mean is less than 5
Test if the mean is less than a value, so a one-tailed hypothesis test is used.
Known variance σ.
This means that the z-distribution is used to solve this question.
What is the critical value for the test statistic for the significance level of 0.010?
Z with a p-value of 0.01, so, looking at the z-table, [tex]Z_c = -2.327[/tex]
ANSWER ASAPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND DROP POINTS AFTER
The function f(t) = t2 + 4t − 14 represents a parabola.
Part A: Rewrite the function in vertex form by completing the square. Show your work. (6 points)
Part B: Determine the vertex and indicate whether it is a maximum or a minimum on the graph. How do you know? (2 points)
Part C: Determine the axis of symmetry for f(t). (2 points)
(10 points)
Answer:
A: f(t) = t2(4t) - 14
B: It is a maximum because it continues redistributing forever.
C: Assuming you plotted this on a 0/0 grid, your axis of symetry would be at 18/28
Hope this helps, please mark brainliest
Step-by-step explanation:
A: it is simple really, your just redistributing each T to itself, which is what makes a square / vertex.
What is the image point of (1,-2) after a translation right 4 units and down 4units
Answer:
(-4, -1)
Step-by-step explanation:
HELP PLEASE! I tried everything from multiplying, dividing, adding, and subtracting but still no correct answer. Can someone please help me out here?
=============================================================
Explanation:
There are a few ways to do this.
One method involves drawing a horizontal line to form three rectangles as show below. Note the labels A,B,C.
Rectangle A in the upper left corner has area of base*height = 6*7 = 42 square miles. I'll let A = 42 since we'll use it later.Rectangle B is 20 miles across horizontally (base) and 2 miles tall vertically (height). The 2 miles is from 9-7 = 2. The area of rectangle B is 20*2 = 40 square miles. Let B = 40.Then finally, C = 28 because rectangle C is 4 miles across and 7 miles tall, so 4*7 = 28.Add up those three sub areas found: A+B+C = 42+40+28 = 110 square miles
----------------
There are other methods you could do. A second method is to draw two vertical lines to form 3 other rectangles, then add up the sub areas to get 110.
A third method is to draw a horizontal line across the top to form one large rectangle (20 mi by 9 mi) and subtract off the area of the 7 mi by 10 mi inner rectangle (the empty space), so you'd say 20*9 - 7*10 = 180-70 = 110
a. Consider the situation where you have three game chips, each labeled with one of the the numbers 3, 5, and 10 in a hat a. If you draw out 2 chips without replacement between each chip draw, list the entire sample space of po ssible results that can occur in the draw Use the three events are defined as follows, to answer parts b through n below:
Event A: the sum of the 2 drawn numbers is even.
Event B: the sum of the 2 drawn numbers is odd.
Event C: the sum of the 2 drawn numbers is a prime number
Now, using your answer to part a find the following probability values
b. P (A)=
c. P (B)=
d. P (C)=
e. P (A and C)-=
f. P(A or B)=
g. P (B andC)=
h. P(A or C)- =
i. P (C given B)=
j. P(C given A)=
k. P (not B)=
l. P (not C)=
Are events A and B mutually exclusive?Why or why not?
Are events B and C mutually exclusive? Why or why not?
Answer:
a) {3,5}{3,10}{5,10}
b) [tex]P(A)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
c) [tex]P(B)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
d) [tex]P(C)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
e) [tex]P(A and C)=0[/tex]
f) [tex]P(A or B)=1[/tex]
g) [tex]P(B and C)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
h) [tex]P(A or C)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
i) [tex]P(C given B)=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
j) [tex]P(C given A)=0[/tex]
k) [tex]P(not B)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
l) [tex]P(not C)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Yes, events A and B are mutually exclusive. Because the results can either be even or odd, not both. No, events B and C are not mutually exclusive because the result can be both, odd and prime.
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
In order to solve part a of the problem, we need to find the possible outcomes, in this case, the possible outcomes are:
{3,5}{3,10} and {5,10}
We could think of the oppsite order, for example {5,3}{10,3}{10,5} but these are basically the same as the previous outcomes, so we will just take three outcomes in our sample space. We can think of it as drawing the two chips at the same time.
b)
Now the probability of the sum of the chips to be even. There is only one outcome where the sum of the chips is even, {3,5} since 3+5=8 the other outcomes will give us an odd number, so:
[tex]P=\frac{#desired}{#possible}[/tex]
[tex]P(A)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
c) For the probability of the sum of the chips to be odd, there are two outcomes where the sum of the chips is odd, {3,10} since 3+10=13 and {5,10} since 5+10=15 the other outcomes will give us an even number, so:
[tex]P(B)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
d) The probability of the sum of the chips is prime. There is only one outcome where the sum of the chips is prime, {3,10} since 3+10=13 the other outcomes will give us non prime results, so:
[tex]P(C)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
e) The probability of the sum of the chips to be even and prime. There are no results where we can get an even and prime number, since the only even and prime number there is is number 2 and no outcome will give us that number, so:
P(A and C)=0
f) The probability of the sum of the chips is even or odd. We can either get even or odd results, so no matter what outcome we get, we will get an odd or even result so:
[tex]P(A or B)=1[/tex]
g) The probability of the sum of the chips is odd and prime. There is only one outcome where the sum of the chips is odd and prime, {3,10} since 3+10=13 the other outcomes will give us non prime results, so:
[tex]P(B and C)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
h) The probability of the sum of the chips is even or prime. There are two outcomes where the sum of the chips is even or prime, {3,10} since 3+10=13 and {3,5} since 3+5=8 so:
[tex]P(A or C)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
i) The probability of the sum of the chips is prime given that the sum of the chips is odd. There are two possible results where the sum of the chips is odd {3,10} and {5,10} and only one of those results is even, {3,10}, so
[tex]P(C given B)=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
j) The probability of the sum of the chips is prime given that the sum of the chips is even. There is only one possible even result: {3,5} but that result isn't prime, so
[tex]P(C given A)=0[/tex]
k) The probability of the sum of the chips is not odd. There is only one outcome where the sum of the chips is not odd (even), {3,5} so:
[tex]P(not B)=\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
l) The probability of the sum of the chips is not prime. There are two outcomes where the sum of the chips is not prime, {3,5} and {5,10} so:
[tex]P(not C)=\frac{2}{3}[/tex]
Are events A and B mutually exclusive?
Yes, events A and B are mutually exclusive.
Why or why not?
Because the results can either be even or odd, not both.
Are events B and C mutually exclusive?
No, events B and C are not mutually exclusive.
Why or Why not?
Because the result can be both, odd and prime.