Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

The movement of a substance through the cell membrane that requires energy.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - active transport.

Explanation:

Active transport is the movement of a substance that crosses the cell membrane against the concentration gradient and therefore requires energy in the form of ATP. In contrast, passive transport does not require energy for the movement of a substance through the cell membrane as it moves to the concentration gradient.

This movement of molecules is towards the region of high concentration from the region of lower concentration through the cell membrane by elcectrochemical gradient or ATP.


Related Questions

What are some "characteristics" (life-history traits) of species that make them vulnerable to extinction/endangered status (there's a little diagram/table that we've gone over). for instance, a low reproductive rate is one of them.

Answers

Answer:

Over exploitation by people

Habitat loss

Pollution

and urbanilazation

Explanation:

A transcriptional repressor that controls the transcription of gene A is not normally active unless bound by an effector molecule X. In a certain cell, the domain of the repressor that binds to the silencer of gene A is mutated so that the repressor-X complex can no longer bind to its recognition site. With all other factors being the same, what effect do you predict on the transcription of gene A if X is increased in the cell and the cell is already expressing gene A

Answers

Answer:

Transcription of gene A is not affected

Explanation:

A transcriptional repressor is a DNA/RNA-binding protein that acts to suppress gene expression and/or protein synthesis by binding to target sequences. Moreover, a silencer is a DNA region that binds to particular transcriptional repressors in order to suppress gene expression. In this case, the transcriptional repressor is activated by binding to an effector molecule X (e.g., another protein). In consequence, and since the activated repressor-X complex is not more able to bind the silencer of gene A, it is expected that such complex will not be able to affect transcription of the target gene.

HELP ME PLEASE!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C of course

Explanation:

Many desert mammals have developed a nocturnal lifestyle. This means that during the day they sleep underground in their burrows, and they come out to eat and play at night. What is a good reason for a desert fox to show this pattern of behavior?

Answers

Answer:

A good reason why a desert fox shows this pattern of behavior is to protect themselves from cold conditions since at nighttime, it gets very cold in the desert!

Explanation:

Nocturnal is a type of animal behaviour shown when the animals are active at night time and inactive at daytime. Desert fox shows this behaviour so that it can avoid the hot daytime of the desert.

What is nocturnal behaviour?

Nocturnal lifestyle is the behaviour adopted by animals that are active at night time and are inactive during the daytime. During the daytime, they rest in the cool burrows, holes and underground canals to prevent the loss of water and to protect themselves from the extremely hot environment.

The desert animals like desert foxes have adapted the nocturnal lifestyle to avoid the extreme heat during the daytime and sleep in their underground burrows. Instead, they come out during the night when it is cool in deserts to eat and play.

Nocturnal lifestyle is shown by the diurnal animals that rest and sleeps in the burrows, holes and cool places during the hot time of the day.

Therefore, the desert fox shows a nocturnal lifestyle.

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Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.

Answers

Answer:

Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.

Explanation:

Question 2
Which is a plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
А
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
B
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
с
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
D
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles,
©2021 Illuminate Education Inc.

Answers

Answer:

hmm

Explanation:

On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.

Plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide(carbon emission) in the atmosphere are :

Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles.

What is carbon emission ?

Carbon emission (greenhouse gas emissions) from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, causing climate change. They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.

Alternative energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, hence contributing to betterment of environment.
Electric automobiles do not cause carbon emission.
Trees absorb the carbon dioxide from the environment and release oxygen.
Mass transportation will cut the cut out the percentage of carbon emission by several folds.

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In guinea pigs, the short hair trait is dominant. If two heterozygous guinea pigs were crossed, what would be the phenotypes of the offspring? *
A. 100percent short hair
B. 75 percent short and 25 percent long.
C. 50percent short and 50 percent long
D. 25 percent short and 75 percent long​

Answers

Answer is B. Best way to check is make a square

4. How should the fossils in the sediment layers of Earth appear if species have evolved over time?
A. All of the layers should contain fossils of simple organisms.
B. All of the layers should contain fossils of complex organisms.
C. The lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms.
D. The upper layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms.

Answers

Answer:

D the upper layers

Explanation:

at first, lifeforms were simple. they got more complex for a variety of reasons, including to adapt to the changing earth. simple organisms will be lower down for that reason.

The lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms. So, the correct option is (C).

What are Fossils?

A fossil is defined as the preserved remains, imprint or trace of something that once lived from a previous geological era. Examples of fossils are bones, shells, exoskeletons, fossilized traces of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA residues. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.

There are four main types of fossils which are formed in different way  are conducive to preserving different types of organisms. Fossils are mold fossils, cast fossils, trace fossils and true form fossils.

Fossil layers are fossils that formed in sedimentary rock that formed in layers by depositing and pressing sediments on top of each other.

Thus, the lower layers should contain fossils of more complex organisms. So, the correct option is (C).

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b) ¿Qué beneficios tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población? ¿Que objetivos persiguen?Justifica la respuesta

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

Los beneficios que tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población son varios. Entre ellos, mantener un programa continuo y esquemático de reforzamiento de la inmunidad de las personas para fortalecer la prevención de enfermados y limitar que se esparza esa enfermedad entre la población.

¿Qué objetivos persiguen?

El poder inmunizar a la población de manera masiva y llevar un mejor control del registro de vacunación, Este tipo de programas se enfoca en la prevención de la enfermedad y protege a la mayoría de la población, sobre todo a la vulnerable.

What are the three
parts of the hair SHAFT?

Answers

Answer:

The hair shaft is comprised of three layers: the cuticle, cortex, and medulla.

Explanation:

Answer:

Hair shaft is consisted of three layers: cuticle, cortex and in certain cases medulla. Flat and square-shaped cuticle cells are adhered tightly to the cortex cells proximally.Explanation:

Which of these is true for a fetus by the end of the first trimester of fetal
development?
A. Its weight is half what it will be at birth.
B. Its lungs are fully developed.
O C. Its placenta has served its purpose.
.
D. Its external sex organs have formed.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A :)!!!!!!!!!

Explain how where a person lives might affect his or her mood.

Answers

Answer:

When they go through something horrible for example (death,relationship break ups, and friendships ending etc.) that can affect their personality and their emotional stability they can also change to a whole different person.

Try This one out and I’ll give you brainliest

Answers

The correct choice is v=d/t

A identificação é imprescindível em qualquer sistema de produção animal, porque:


A) permite apenas que o produtor identifique seus animais.

B) permite o controle do rebanho a detecção dos pontos críticos e favorece as tomadas de decisões nas propriedades. Independente do método de identificação adotado é importante o comprometimento dos profissionais envolvidos com a coleta e armazenagem dos dados.

C) permite identificar o animal doente.

D) permite escolher o melhor animal.​

Answers

the answer to this is C
Is it Spanish thank for helping 24

Which cells in the body are targeted by HIV?

red blood cells

platelets

B cells

T cells

Answers

T cells. When HIV arrives in the lymph nodes – around 24 to 48 hours after exposure – they activate other immune cells, such as CD4 t-cells, HIV's primary target.
The answer is CD4 T-cells

Why do you think some organisms have only one cell, but humans have about 100 trillion?

!PLEASE HELP!

Answers

Humans have loads of cells so they can reproduce so it doesn’t matter if a cell dies e.g. when you cut your skin it fixes itself. Organisms with 1 cell will easily die and probably not live very long unless they can breed.

Please answer the questions that have “type here”
Earth science

Answers

Answer:

#4 - the lower the pressure the higher the altitude

#12- Light from the Sun passes through the glass roof to heat plants and the ground inside the greenhouse. These objects then emit infrared radiation, which is absorbed in the glass roof. Thermal energy is trapped in the greenhouse, keeping the building warm.

#13 - acid rain

#14- 10 and 25

#15- clouds, weather, etc

Explanation:

I had to find and watch the video to fill out the ones you put "type here". Hope my answers help you. And pls give me a Brainliest. Thank you.

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their
a. size.
b. location.
c. action.
d. location of insertion.

Answers

Answer:

Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their location.

Size always matters but when you not in the right location and not doing the right action, then the location of insertion isn’t where we thought it would be✌️

Please answer the questions that have “type here”

Earth science

Answers

Answer:

Earth science or geoscience is the study of the Earth's structure, properties, processes, and four and a half billion years of biotic evolution.  Understanding these phenomena is essential to the maintenance of life on the planet. There are four basic areas of Earth science study:

Geology: Science of the EarthMeteorology: Science of the AtmosphereOceanography: Science of the OceansAstronomy: Science of the Universe

recall what microorganism are​

Answers

Answer:

very very .. tiny tiny tiny organisms

Answer:

a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.

Explanation:

Artesian springs bring pressurized groundwater to the surface through which feature of Karst topography?

streams

caves

fissures

igneous rock

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D) Fissures

Explanation:

Karst is a topography or landform that is created by the dissolution of soluble rocks beneath the surface by waters from the surface or below.

Fissures are formed when because of earth movements there is the occurrence of a long, narrow opening, in the earth.

Artesian springs refer to the water coming out through these cracks or openings in the earth onto the surface of the Karst topography.

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A scientist observes an object approximately 11 km in length with an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The object is made of dust, ice, and rocky materials and passes Earth every 75 years.

Answers

Answer:

Comet

Explanation:

Comet is made up of dust,ice and rocky materials and passes every 75 years

what is the greenhouse event primarily caused by​

Answers

Explanation:

Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapour , carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapour has the largest effect.

Which of these materials would be most useful in terms of retaining residue evidence in an explosion?

A. Wall insulation

B. A bronze statue

C. A concrete wall

D. A steel barricade

Answers

The answer will be c

Answer:

C. A concrete wall

Explanation:

What is the important organelle that eukaryotic cells have and prokayotic cells don't have?

Answers

There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.


What is an genotype

Answers

Answer:

Genotype refers to genetic makeup of an organism.

The genetic constitution of a cell, an individual, or an organism. The genotype is distinct from the expressed features, or phenotype, of the cell, individual, or organism.

hope it helps

Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by *
(1) causing mutations in the bacteria
(2) engulfing and digesting the bacteria
(3) producing toxins that compete with bacterial toxins
O (4) inserting part of their DNA into the bacterial cells

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

They either engulfy and digest pathogens(phagocytosis) or produces antibodies.

Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.

Thus, By engulfing pathogenic bacteria through a process known as phagocytosis, some human white blood cells, notably phagocytes like neutrophils and macrophages, aid in the destruction of pathogenic germs.

These phagocytes have the capacity to identify and bind to bacteria, creating a phagosome—a membrane-bound compartment—around the bacterium.

The phagosome then joins forces with lysosomes, which are organelles that carry digesting enzymes, to create a phagolysosome. The bacteria are exposed to the lysosomal enzymes inside the phagolysosome, which causes them to break down and die.

Thus, Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.

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What do coral reefs and estuaries have in common?

Answers

Answer: hewo, there! your answer is below

stuaries are areas of water and shoreline where rivers meet the ocean or another large body of water, such as one of the Great Lakes. Organisms that live in estuaries must be adapted to these dynamic environments, where there are variations in water chemistry including salinity, as well as physical changes like the rise and fall of tides. Despite these challenges, estuaries are also very productive ecosystems. They receive nutrients from both bodies of water and can support a variety of life. Because of their access to food, water, and shipping routes, people often live near estuaries and can impact the health of the ecosystem.

Explanation: Here's some Info Below <3

shallow water, reef-building corals have a symbiotic relationship with photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae, which live in their tissues. The coral provides a protected environment and the compounds zooxanthellae need for photosynthesis. In return, the algae produce carbohydrates that the coral uses for food, as well as oxygen. The algae also help the coral remove waste. Since both partners benefit from association, this type of symbiosis is called mutualism.

Deep-sea corals live in much deeper or colder oceanic waters and lack zooxanthellae. Unlike their shallow water relatives, which rely heavily on photosynthesis to produce food, deep sea corals take in plankton and organic matter for much of their energy needs.

in your own words, why do you think the mining transitioned from underground tunnels to an open pit​

Answers

Answer:

Open-pit mines are utilized when stores of industrially helpful metal or shakes are found close to the surface. ... Interestingly, minerals that have been discovered underground however are hard to recover because hard rock can be arrived at utilizing a type of underground mining.

Explanation:

gib brain

Which of the following sources of noise pollution has the greatest likelihood of leading to hearing loss
for exposed individuals in an urban area?
Your answer:
car horns
conversation
pneumatic drills
trains passing by
O traffic on a residential street

Answers

Answer:

traffic on a residential street

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