Answer: DNA damage due to environmental factors
Explanation:
DNA is a genetic material present in the cell of living organisms. The DNA can be damaged by the environmental factors which can induce mutations in the structure of the DNA further affecting the function. The environmental factors like ultraviolet rays, chemicals, ionizing radiation can damage the structure of the DNA. For example, the chemical may contain alkylating agents which can cause the hydrolysis of the chemical bonds in the DNA.
what type of scientist was Alfred Wegener?
Answer:
Meteorologist
Explanation:
Wegener was a meteorologist in the late 1800s to early 1900s
which of these provided information about animal adaptations to climate change?
a. fossils
b. ice cores
c. tree rings
d. sea-floor sediment
Answer: floor
Explanation:
Fossils are structures which provided information about animal adaptations
to climate change.
Fossils refers to remains of living organisms which have been replaced in the form of rock particles due to its presence in the soil for a long period of time.
The fossils contain an understanding of the structures and characteristics
the animals had which is then compared to its present structures. This helps
to explain how the animals adapted to climate change through changes in
the structure, shape of parts of the body.
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Name 2 ways that the Theory of evolution is currently being used to improve the quality of human life
Answer:
The answer to the question: Name two ways that the Theory of Evolution is currently being used to improve the quality of human life, would be: Through the development of evolutionary biology, and 2. Through the comprehension of how the systems of disease, and health, work.
Answer:
Through the development of evolutionary biology.And Through the comprehension of how the systems of disease, and health, work.
Give an example of exaptation in humans.
Answer:
As an example of an exaptation, Gould (1991) used the large size of the human brain and its function of enabling humans to produce speech. The large brain size, according to his argument, originally arose as an adaptation for some (unspecified) functions in humans' ancestral past ( Gould, 1991 ).
Explanation:
What is the role of the nucleus in plant and animal cells?
O
A. It stores the genetic information for the cell.
B. It serves as a boundary for the cell.
o
C. It produces energy for the cell.
O
D. It stores waste for the cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
It’s A I’m pretty sure
what’s the chemical reaction for the digestion of fats.
Answer: The chemical reaction for the digestion of fats is when A triester is produced through the chemical reaction of three fatty acid molecules with glycerol, a molecule that contains three hydroxyl groups. When fats are broken down these fatty acid chains and glycerol are free for the body to use.
Explanation:
Lipids (fats and oils)
Lipase enzymes break down fat into fatty acids and glycerol. Digestion of fat in the small intestine is helped by bile, made in the liver. Bile breaks the fat into small droplets that are easier for the lipase enzymes to work on. Bile is not an enzyme.
What did Robert Virchow observe when he witnessed a cell dividing in half?
Answer:
The correct answer is - all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Explanation:
Robert Virchow observed during the cell division in half that a single cell divide into two new cells therefore he suggested that, a famous aphorism Omnis cellula e cellula which means all cells arise from pre-existing cells. His observation is one of the major points of the cell theory.
This observation made by Robert Virchow becomes the fundamental basis of the cell theory which describes that cell divides to produce new cells. The other greatest observation made by him was that all cells not get sick or affected but a group of cells only.
I am confusion can someone help?
The recommendation is that 9 year-old children get 11 hours sleep a night.
A telomere from a child that gets 11 hours sleep a night is 8,000 nucleotides long.
How long would you expect a telomere to be in a child that gets 9 hours sleep a night?
Answer:
I believe it would be 6,000
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS PLEASE I WANT TO PASS!!!
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
its true if they do not move locations so that answer is kinda tricky id choose true tho
In the 1520s, the Spanish explorer Cortes and his armies carried the virus that causes smallpox to NorthAmerica and South America.
The graphs above illustrate the death rate among both Europeans and American Indians from smallpox at that time. Which of the following statements best explains the difference in death rates?
F. People in Europe were healthier than American Indians.
G. Antibiotics were available in Europe but not in North America.
H. American Indians had never been exposed to the smallpox virus, so resistant individuals had not yet become common.
J. American Indians were exposed to a virus that was different from the virus for smallpox in Europe.
Answer:
I can't see the graph but I believe that the answer is H
10. What was the result when Morgan mated a white-eyed male fruit fly with a red-eyed female fruit fly?
Only male offspring had red eyes
Half the offspring had white eyes.
All the offspring had red eyes.
All the offspring had white eyes,
Answer:
When Thomas Hunt Morgan mated a white-eyed male fly with a red-eyed female, he came to the startling conclusion that the trait for eye color was located on the chromosome that determines sex. ... F2 generation: The offspring showed a ratio of three red-eyed flies to one white- eyed fly.
Explanation:
Answer:
all the offspring had red eyes.
Explanation:
gradpoint
Plz help!!!!
Kinda in a hurry to catch up on biology rn anything can help!!!
Answer:
16. Control group: Subject A
17. Independent (manipulated) variable: Type of powder
18. Dependent variable: Itching time
19. Explain whether the data supports the advertisement´s claims about its product. Yes, it does.
Explanation:
Control group: The control group is used to identify if there are any other factors influencing the results obtained by the treatment in the study (in this case, the new product), from the results that might be a consequence of other factors. The control group must be selected from the same population as the treatment group. Data from an experimental group are compared with the data from a control group. These two groups are identical in all aspects except for the independent variable that the researcher changes in the experimental group to observe how they affect the individuals.The experimental group is the one that receives the experimental procedure, with changes in the independent variable. There can be several experimental groups. In this case, the experimental group is subject B.
Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified in the experiment to analyze how another variable responds to it. It changes to analyze its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, the type of powder is the independent variable. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. In the exposed example, inching time is the dependent variable, that depends on the type of powder used. The data does support the advertisement´s claims about its product. The effect of the new product lasts 50% more than the original product. The old powder produced itching for 30 minutes, while the new product produced itching for 45min (15 more minutes, 50% more).What is the role of oxygen in photosynthesis
Answer:
as fare as I can remember oxygen is actually a waste product that is produced at the end of a plant's photosynthesis cycle
Explanation:
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Have a nice day and I hope it helps!
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The primary source of energy in most ecosystems is/are
Answer:
The Sun.
Explanation:
Energy reaches the Earth in the form of electromagnetic radiation.
Terrestrial solar radiation means solar radiation that reaches the Earth after passing through the Earth's atmosphere. About 97% of solar radiation reaches the Earth in the range of wavelengths 0.29 - 2.5 μm, and about 3% with wavelengths greater than 2.5 μm.
James examines a cell from an aloe plant and a cell from an owl feather. Which structure is found only in the cell from the aloe plant?
O A. chloroplast
OB. membrane
O C. mitochondrion
O D. nucleus
The chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells. Option A is correct.
Difference between Plant and animal cells:Both plant cell animal cells are eukaryotic cells, but both have some unique structures.Plants have a cell wall but animals just have a cell membrane.A plant cell has a chloroplast for photosynthesis while an animal cell does not have a chloroplast.Since owl is an animal and Aloy is a plant
Therefore, the chloroplast will only be found inside the Aloy plant while other structures will be shared by both cells.
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In which direction is the wind likely to blow in the picture?
WATER
LAND
A. From the ocean to the land
B. From the sun to the land
O O O O
C. From the land to the ocean
D. From the land to the sun
Answer:
From the ocean to the land. just took the quiz.
Explanation: a p e x
During the day, the air above land in coastal regions warms up more quickly and starts to rise, hence option A is correct.
What is the direction of the wind?As the warm air rises, a low-pressure region develops on the surface, enabling air from the sea to enter. As a result, the wind blows from the sea to the land during the day.
Predominant winds often blow east-west rather than north-south, especially in the afternoon when the land is being heated by the sun to its maximum.
the Coriolis effect causes wind systems to twist counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere most frequently in the spring and summer.
Therefore, because of the greater temperature differences between the ocean and nearby land, hence option A is correct.
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The cohesion-tension theory proposes that the physical properties of water allow the rise of water through a plant. Sketch and describe cohesion and adhesion of water molecules. Don't do the sketch part only do just the description part.
Answer:
Cohesion: the attraction force between the same type of molecules.
Adhesion: the attraction force between different types of molecules.
Akshay decides one day to run a marathon without any training. After 10 minutes your lapsed and akashay, has run half a mile, he begins to get cramps in his thigh he's also breathing very rapidly what is causing the cramps on his legs?
Answer:
Lactic acid accumulation in the leg muscles
Explanation:
Muscle cramps are painful feelings caused by sudden contractions of the muscle. Cramps are caused by several reasons, however, based on the description of Akashay's activity, it is caused by ACCUMULATION OF LACTIC ACID in the leg muscles due to strenuous exercise.
According to this question, Akashay decided to run a marathon without any prior training. However, he started to get cramps on his thigh coupled with rapid breathing. There is a lack of oxygen in his cells, hence, anaerobic respiration was used leading to the formation of lactic acid. The buildup of lactic acid is what causes the painful sensation called CRAMP.
Select the correct answer. What falls in the gray area between living and nonliving things? A bacteria B. mold C. virus D. yeast Reset
Answer: C Virus
Explanation:
Why is it virus?, you may ask. Well... virus falls on the grey area between non living and living things
 The tool that measures air pressure is called what?
Answer: A barometer !
Explanation:
Hoped this helped ! :)
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE ITS DUE RIGHT NOW !!! :(
List down 5 evidence of exogenic processes and show how it affects or how it is affected by human activities.
Answer:
Mass wasting has drastic effects on human and animals life in the form of landsliding , earthquakes . Deposition is the pres in which sediments , rocks and soil are added land mass . A positive effect of deposition is that it creates new land . And negative effect is it takes away new lands .
The five (5) evidence of exogenic processes on Earth's surface include the following:
1. Weathering.
2. Stripping.
3. Erosion.
4. Mass wasting.
5. Deposition.
Exogenic processes can be defined as the processes that occur at or near the surface of planet Earth due to the action (influence) of exogenic forces or geomorphic agents.
The five (5) evidence of exogenic processes on Earth's surface include the following:
1. Weathering: the removal of various minerals from rocks causes depletion in oil and gas reserves that may be available for human consumption.
2. Stripping: it involves the removal of essential chemical elements and components from precious stones and landform such as a mountain.
3. Erosion: this causes flooding and washing away of various soil nutrients and as such affects agriculture.
4. Mass wasting: it moves rock debris, soil nutrients, and regolith downward, which are substances that are useful for certain human activities such as during mining.
5. Deposition: it is a consequence of erosion and it result in the laying down of sediment on a landform or landmass.
This sometimes make the foundation of buildings stronger to withstand stress.
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Please help!!
When purchasing an electrical device, what are the two financial costs you need to consider? Are there any environmental considerations you would make? Explain your reasoning.
Answer:
Initial price and operating cost
pls help!!
Which row shows the chambers of the heart, from those with the thickest walls to those with the
thinnest walls?
from top to bottom it goes from the thickest to thinnest
A.
atria
left ventricle
right ventricle
B
atria
right ventricle
left ventricle
с
left ventricle
right ventricle
atria
D
right ventricle
left ventricle
atria
A patient named Roberto is grieving because he noticed that the money he has saved all his life is not going to his family but is instead going to his medical bills. He is also worried that he will eventually become a burden on his family. His nursing assistant called a social worker to help him cope with the emotional strain of his situation. Which need did the nursing assistant help with?
physical comforts
spiritual comforts
social needs
financial needs
Answer:
physical and social
Explanation:
physical because the social worker will help with talking to him and making him feel better
social because he might get money help
Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?
A : All life functions are carried on by cells
B: All cells come from cells that are already alive
C : All cells must breath air
D: All organisms are made up of cells
Answer:
C. Because that we had to go over that. That's so easy
Describe how an organism's genotypes codes for their phenotype. In your answer use the vocabulary terms: Phenotype, genotype, DNA, mRNA and protein. Please dont answer if you dont know it.
Answer:
The organism's genotype encodes their phenotype because the genotype corresponds to the characteristic that is determined by genes —formed by fragments of DNA— which are transcribed into mRNA to be translated into amino acid sequences in the synthesis of proteins, determining the morphological and functional characteristics of an organism, that is, its phenotype.
Explanation:
Genotype corresponds to the genetic information contained in the DNA, according to the sequence of nucleotides in its molecular structure. This genotype includes characteristics or polymorphisms that define the appearance and function of living beings.
Each DNA molecule constitutes a chromosome, formed by genes —DNA fragments— each of which determines specific characteristics.
When DNA is transcribed into mRNA, information is being sent that is necessary for the incorporation of amino acids into a protein that is being synthesized. The proteins, in turn, determine morphological and functional characteristics that constitute the phenotype of an individual.
help me please its due in a hour
Answer:
The correct answer is - in the sickle-cell hemoglobin is the replacement of glutamic acid with valine in the β-globin amino acid chain.
Explanation:
Sickle cell anemia has a mutant gene in which that produces has valine amino acid instead of glutamate in the hemoglobin protein. In the given question the structure of the protein has only one difference that is the replacement of the glutamic acid in normal hemoglobin to valine in the β-globin amino acid chain in the mutant protein.
Valine 6 (beta chain) binds to a different hydrophobic patch (on the alpha chain and causes the disease in sickle cell anemia cases.
Identify the statement below that is NOT a principle of evolution. O Populations evolve, individuals do not O Negative adaptations will become more common in a population O Variations occur naturally within a population Adaptations help individuals compete successfully for survival
Answer:
Negative adaptations will become more common in a population
Explanation:
that's the one that is NOT a principle
Negative adaptations will become more common in a population is NOT a principle of evolution.
what is population ?A discrete accumulation identifiable characteristics such as people, animals with the objective of analysis and data collection is called a population.
A population consists of a same group of species who reside in a particular geographical place with their reproductive capacity to interbreed.
In a population Not all individuals are able to survive and reproduce due to genetic variations in them, a local population is restricted to a smaller area or can occupy a larger area, making up for the entire species.
when individuals in local populations spread between other local populations called as metapopulation.
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which characteristic of living organisms is responsible for the production of oxygen in the leaf of a plant exposed to sunlight.
Answer:
Photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a characteristic of living organisms and it is typically responsible for the production of oxygen in the leaf of a plant exposed to sunlight. It is a chemical process used by plants to obtain food from sunlight.
All living organisms such as plants and animals require energy to function properly (life activities). Thus, the cell organelle where energy from nutrients is released is generally referred to as mitochondria. Animals and plants retrieve energy using mitochondria to do cellular respiration because they typically act like a digestive system by taking in nutrients, breaking them down and obtaining energy rich molecules for cell-life activities.
Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.
