Problem 4-5 Income statement presentation: Restructuring costs: Discontinued operations; Accounting error
The preliminary 2018 income statement of Alexian Systems, Inc. is presented below ALEXIAN SYSTEMS, INC. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 ( sin millions, except earnings per share) Revenues and gains: Net sales $ 432 Interest 10 Other income 133
Total revenues and gains 575
Expenses: Cost of goods sold 277
Selling and administrative 158
Income taxes 42
Total expenses 477
Net Income 98
Earnings per share 3.50
Additional Information: 1. Selling and administrative expenses include $33 million in restructuring costs. 2. Included in other income is $120 million in income from a discontinued operation. This consists of $90 million in operating income and a $30 million gain on disposal. The remaining S13 million is from the gain on sale of investments 3. Cost of goods sold was increased by $10 million to correct an error in the calculation of 2017's ending inventory. The amount is material Required: Prepare a revised income statement for 2018 reflecting the additional facts. Use a multiple-step format Assume that an income tax rate of 30% applies to all income statement items, and that 28 million shares of common stock were outstanding throughout the year (Enter your answers in millions except earnings per share. Round EPS answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

ALEXIAN SYSTEMS, INC. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2018 (in millions, except earnings per share)

Revenues and Gains:
Net sales $432
Interest 10
Other income 33
Total revenues and gains 475
Expenses:
Cost of goods sold 287
Selling and administrative 191
Income taxes 57
Total expenses 535
Net Loss (60)
Loss per share (2.14)

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Related Questions

a cost bucket in which costs related to a particular activity measure are accumulated is called a(n) . multiple choice question. activity measure activity rate activity activity cost pool

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A cost bucket in which costs related to a particular activity measure is accumulated is called an activity cost pool.

What is an Activity Cost Pool?

A cost bucket in which costs related to a particular activity measure is accumulated is called an activity cost pool. Activity cost pools are also known as cost centers or activity centers. Activity costs are a term used to refer to the expenses incurred while performing a specific task in a business process. An activity cost pool is a group of cost items that fall under a single department or a single operation. A cost pool is an accounting and financial reporting term used to refer to an aggregation of costs for a specific purpose. They are used to keep track of expenses for a specific activity, process, or project within an organization.

Cost pools are frequently utilized by businesses to better comprehend the expenses connected with a certain activity or operation, and they can be an important tool for identifying areas where expenses can be lowered or efficiency increased. Cost pools are frequently used in cost accounting, which is the process of estimating and tracking business expenditures.

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In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, an organization with a tendency of _____ grants individuals and teams the freedom to exercise their creativity, champion promising ideas, and carry them through to completion.
Multiple Choice
innovativeness
competitive aggressiveness
proactiveness
independent action
risk taking

Answers

In the context of entrepreneurial orientation, an organization with a tendency for innovativeness grants individuals and teams the freedom to exercise their creativity, champion promising ideas, and carry them through to completion.
What is entrepreneurial orientation?

Entrepreneurial orientation refers to a firm's strategic practices and the extent to which they relate to entrepreneurship. It is often regarded as a characteristic of company culture, with numerous components that can influence how a company approaches new ventures and innovation.

It involves a set of behavioral qualities that include innovation, risk-taking, proactiveness, autonomy, and competitive aggressiveness, among others. It is frequently associated with the development of new products, services, and technologies and is regarded as a key determinant of company success. It can be seen as an approach that encourages firms to be more innovative, to take risks, and to be proactive in their decision-making.

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Two alternatives, code-named X and Y, are under consideration at Guyer Corporation. Costs associated with the alternatives are listed below. Alternative X Alternative Y Materials costs $ 41,000 $ 59,000 Processing costs $ 45,000 $ 45,000 Equipment rental $ 17,000 $ 17,000 Occupancy costs $ 16,000 $ 24,000 What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of Alternative Y over Alternative X?
Multiple Choice
$132,000
$26,000
$145,000
$119,000

Answers

There is no one correct answer to the question asked, so it is necessary to provide all of the necessary information. Given the two choices, code-named X and Y, the costs are as follows:

                   Alternative X Alternative Y

Materials cost $ 41,000 $ 59,000

Processing costs $ 45,000 $ 45,000

Equipment rental $ 17,000 $ 17,000

Occupancy costs $ 16,000 and $ 24,000

The financial advantage (or disadvantage) of Alternative Y over Alternative X may be calculated by subtracting the costs of Alternative X from the costs of Alternative Y.

This provides total cost savings (or cost increase) associated with Alternative Y over Alternative X.

Y costs $145,000, whereas X costs $102,000 ($41,000 + $45,000 + $17,000 + $16,000).

As a result, subtracting X from Y yields: $145,000 - $102,000 = $43,000.

Therefore, the financial advantage of Alternative Y over Alternative X is $43,000. Answer: $43,000.

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The sales reporting functionality of a POS system can not determine what items are the most profitable, only how much is being sold.true or false

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The given statement “The sales reporting functionality of a POS system can determine what items are the most profitable, in addition to how much is being sold.” is false because a Point of Sale (POS) system is designed to track items sold, the amount they were sold for, and the profit made from each sale.

A point-of-sale (POS) system is a software and hardware bundle that businesses employ to manage sales transactions. Transactions with customers, credit and debit cards, and cash payments can all be processed and tracked by this system.

The sales reporting functionality of a POS system can determine what items are the most profitable, in addition to how much is being sold. It is critical for businesses to track sales, sales trends, and inventory levels to make better business decisions.

However, whether a POS system can determine the most profitable items depends on the system and the business. Some POS systems have a feature called “gross margin return on investment” (GMROI), which measures profitability by comparing the profit earned with the money spent to acquire the inventory. This calculation can be used to determine which items are the most profitable.

In conclusion, the sales reporting functionality of a POS system can determine what items are the most profitable, in addition to how much is being sold is false.

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Hobby Lobby scans all purchases at the check-out counter. Each product has a bar code to identify it. This technology allows Hobby Lobby to keep track of its sales, avoid stock-outs by reordering products from suppliers as needed, and show Hobby Lobby marketers which products are profitable. This is an example of _______.

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The given scenario about the scanning of all purchases at the check-out counter at Hobby Lobby by using barcodes technology is an example of Sales Automation.

Sales automation is the process of automating business tasks that are performed by sales teams such as order processing, contact management, inventory monitoring, and so on.

Sales automation software is often used to automate many of these processes. Sales automation refers to the use of computer software, online tools, and other digital technologies to automate sales processes, tasks, and workflows.

This can range from automating basic tasks like tracking customer interactions and managing sales leads to more complex processes like analyzing sales data, forecasting revenue, and creating customized sales proposals.

Sales automation can help sales teams to streamline their workflows, reduce manual labor, and increase efficiency and productivity. Hobby Lobby uses this automation technology to keep track of its sales, avoid stock-outs by reordering products from suppliers as needed, and show Hobby Lobby marketers which products are profitable.

The given scenario about the scanning of all purchases at the check-out counter at Hobby Lobby by using barcodes technology is an example of Sales Automation.

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are you involved in any other processes or have any competing offers and/or deadlines we should be aware of?

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if you are referring to a job application or admission process, it is important to be transparent with the hiring team or admissions committee about any other offers or deadlines you may have.

This shows that you are organized and proactive in managing your options.In such cases, it's important to be honest and professional in communication with the concerned authority.

You can mention any other processes or deadlines that you may have in the form of a polite email or a phone call. This will help to ensure that the hiring team or admissions committee can factor in your circumstances and make an informed decision accordingly.

Also, keep in mind that keeping your options open for too long might make you lose both.

So, try to plan and manage your deadlines in advance, and communicate your situation promptly and honestly to those involved. This will give you the best chance of making the most of all the opportunities available to you.

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You have recently subscribed to an online data analytics magazine. You really enjoyed an article and want to share it in the discussion forum. Which of the following would be appropriate in a post? Select all that apply.
Giving credit to the original author
Including your own thoughts about the article
Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors

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The appropriate things to do when sharing an online data analytics magazine article in a discussion forum are checking your post for typos or grammatical errors, giving credit to the original author, and including your own thoughts about the article. Therefore, the correct options are B, C, and D.

The following would be appropriate in a post when sharing an online data analytics magazine article in a discussion forum:

Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors: This ensures that your post is easy to read and understand, and it shows that you take the time to present your ideas clearly.Giving credit to the original author: This is important to acknowledge the source of the information and avoid plagiarism.Including your own thoughts about the article: This shows that you have read and understood the article, and it provides an opportunity to share your own insights and opinions.

It is important to be respectful and considerate of other forum members' opinions, even if you disagree with them. It is inappropriate to include an advertisement for how to subscribe to the data analytics magazine. This could be seen as spam and could detract from the quality of the discussion. Hence, the correct answers are option, B, C, and D.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: You have recently subscribed to an online data analytics magazine. You really enjoyed an article and want to share it in the discussion forum. Which of the following would be appropriate in a post? Select all that apply. A) Including an advertisement for how to subscribe to the data analytics magazine. B) Checking your post for typos or grammatical errors. C) Giving credit to the original author. D) Including your own thoughts about the article

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When reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, a practitioner should include a paragraph that describes the
A.
Documentary evidence regarding the control environment factors.
B.
Changes in the internal control structure since the prior report.
C.
The practitioner's responsibility to detect material misstatements in account balances.
D.
The criteria against which the internal control was measured.
SHOW CORRECT ANSWER

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When reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, a practitioner should include a paragraph that describes the criteria against which the internal control was measured. The correct answer is option D, the criteria against which the internal control was measured.

When a practitioner is reporting on a nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting in a separate report, they should include a paragraph that describes the criteria against which the internal control was measured. Criteria are the measures or standards used to assess the nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting by the practitioner. The criteria are necessary to ensure that the internal control system is reliable and effective.

The practitioner must identify the criteria they used to assess the effectiveness of the nonissuer's internal control over financial reporting. The paragraph describing the criteria should also highlight the fact that the criteria are being used to assess the system's effectiveness and determine whether there are any material misstatements in the account balances. As a result, option D is the correct answer to the question.

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In a break-even problem, the break-even point is determined by setting the ______ variable to a value that results in a profit of zero.

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In a break-even problem, the break-even point is determined by setting the total revenue (TR) equal to the total cost (TC) variable to a value that results in a profit of zero.

At this point, the company is neither making a profit nor incurring a loss. This is because the total revenue earned by the company is equal to the total cost incurred in producing and selling the product. Any revenue generated beyond the break-even point will result in profit for the company, while any revenue generated below the break-even point will result in a loss.

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accounts receivable. at year-end, the l. cole company has completed services of $21,500 for a client, but the client has not yet been billed for those services. interest receivable. at year-end, the company has earned, but not yet recorded, $490 of interest earned from its investments in government bonds. accounts receivable. a painting company bills customers when jobs are complete. the work for one job is now complete. the customer has not yet been billed for the $1,500 of work. Determine what current balance equals.

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If the accounts receivable of the  l. Cole company is $21,500 and $1,500, while the interest receivable is $490, its current balance is $23,490.

Accounts receivable is a current asset on a company's balance sheet that represents the amount of money owed to the company by its customers for goods or services that have been sold but not yet paid for.

The current balance would equal the sum of the three items listed in the question, since they all represent amounts that the company has earned but not yet received:

Current balance = $21,500 (accounts receivable for services completed but not yet billed) + $490 (interest receivable on government bonds) + $1,500 (accounts receivable for completed painting job not yet billed)

Current balance = $23,490

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a credit score is an indicator of how well someone pays off their debt, not how well they handle money. T/F

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True, A person's credit score is a reflection of how effectively they handle their debt, not how well they manage their finances.

A credit score is a numerical rating that ranges from 300 to 850 and assesses a person's tendency to repay debt. A borrower with a better credit score is viewed as being more trustworthy and less dangerous. A credit score, which ranges from 300 to 850, represents a person's creditworthiness. The three principal credit reporting agencies are Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. A credit score is a crucial element in a lender's decision to extend credit. The FICO rating system is used by many financial organizations. A person's credit score is based on their total amount owed, length of credit history, types of loans, and history of loan repayment.

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in which one of the following market circumstances is a broad differentiation strategy generally not well suited?

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In markets where consumers prioritise low pricing over distinctive characteristics or attributes, a broad differentiation strategy is typically not well-suited.

Are broad differentiation techniques appropriate given the current state of the market?

When there are numerous ways to differentiate a product or service that are valuable to customers, broad differentiation techniques are ideally matched to the market environment.

What is a strategy for broad market differentiation?

Companies frequently employ the broad differentiation strategy to win a large market share. It entails the business creating a product line that consists of a variety of unrelated but connected products. As a result, the business is able to provide customers a variety of items with unique characteristics and advantages.

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As part of the 'Value Discovery' process/customer interactions, what must be the approach with respect to TCS IPs and

assets?

Select the correct option(s) and click submit.

Discuss the potential of creating new IPs with the customer

Position existing TCS assets and IPs with the customers

IPs are an outcome of solutioning and, therefore, need to be discussed during the 'Value Proposition' cycle

IPs are an outcome of final delivery and, therefore, need to be discussed during the 'Value Delivery' cycle

Submit

Answers

option  B is correct -Position the customers with regard to the current TCS assets and IPs.

The customer must receive true value from it. That must be the best remedy for your customer's problems. Salespeople who use this method must go above and beyond their own interests and demonstrate genuine concern for the customer. Moreover, empathy is needed.

The strategy with regard to TCS IPs and assets should be to position them with the customers during the "Value Discovery" process and customer interactions. This entails demonstrating the pertinent knowledge and resources that TCS has created in the past and is able to contribute to the table for the demands of the client. The emphasis is on showcasing TCS's strengths and knowledge in providing value to the client.

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how long can a consumer reporting agency report unfavorable information

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Although consumer reporting organisations are legally compelled to remove the majority of bad information about your account after seven years, you should typically challenge any material in their report that is older than seven years.

Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), a consumer reporting agency (CRA) can generally report unfavorable information for up to seven years. This includes information such as late or missed payments, charge-offs, collections, bankruptcies, foreclosures, and other negative credit events.

It's important to note that the seven-year reporting period applies to the date of first delinquency or the date of the negative event, not the date the account was closed or paid off. Once the reporting period has expired, the CRA must remove the negative information from the consumer's credit report.

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On January 18, a company provides services to a customer for $500 and offers the customer terms 2/10, n/30. Which of the following would be recorded when the customer remits payment on January 25?
debit sales discount for $10
debit sales discount for $15
debit sales discount for $20
debit sales discount for $25

Answers

the company would debit sales discounts for [tex]$10[/tex] when the customer remits payment on January 25. A correct option is an option. a debit sales discount of [tex]$10[/tex].

When the customer remits payment on January 25, the company would record the debit sales discount for [tex]$10[/tex].

What is meant by the terms [tex]2/10[/tex] and n/30?

The 2/10, n/30 term on an invoice implies that if the customer pays the bill within ten days, they will get a [tex]2%[/tex] discount. The net balance, or the entire amount, is due 30 days after the invoice date if the customer does not take the discount.

According to the problem, the customer was offered the 2/10, n/30 terms on a [tex]$500[/tex] sale on January 18. If the customer pays the invoice on January 25, they would get a discount of [tex]2%[/tex] of the [tex]$500[/tex], which is [tex]$10[/tex]. As a result, the company would debit sales discounts for $10 when the customer remits payment on January 25.

Therefore, the correct option is a debit sales discount of [tex]$10[/tex].

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sundance systems has the following transactions during july. july 5purchases 42 lcd televisions on account from red river supplies for $2,600 each, terms 2/10, n/30. july 8returns to red river four televisions that had defective sound. july 13pays the full amount due to red river. july 28sells remaining 38 televisions from july 5 for $3,100 each on account.

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As per the given transactions for Sundance Systems during July, the step-by-step explanations are mentioned below:On July 5th, Sundance Systems purchased 42 LCD televisions on account from Red River Supplies for $2,600 each, terms 2/10, n/30.

Sundance Systems Account is debited with $109,200 [$2,600 x 42] and Red River Supplies Account is credited with the same amount. Sundance Systems will also record the accounts payable for $109,200 until the payment is made.

On July 8th, Sundance Systems returned four televisions to Red River Supplies that had defective sound.Red River Supplies Account is debited with $10,400 [$2,600 x 4] and Sundance Systems Account is credited with the same amount.

On July 13th, Sundance Systems pays the full amount due to Red River Supplies.Sundance Systems will record a reduction in accounts payable of $98,800 [$109,200 - $10,400] and Cash Account will be debited with $98,800.

On July 28th, Sundance Systems sells the remaining 38 televisions from July 5th for $3,100 each on account.Sundance Systems Account is credited with $117,800 [$3,100 x 38] and Accounts Receivable Account is debited with the same amount until the payment is received.Note: Sundance Systems will record a purchase discount if the payment is made within the discount period, which is 2/10, n/30. In this scenario, no purchase discount is mentioned.

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Lewis must communicate important policy changes to his sales reps on the road. He would also like their active participation and immediate feedback. The proper medium for this message would be which of the following?
a. A virtual meeting
b. Posting an announcement on the office bulletin board
c. Forwarding a letter or e-mail
d. One that targets the secondary audience

Answers

A
This would make sure everyone sees the new policy and they Can provide feedback quickly.

assume that malnava company will pay a $2.00 dividend per share next year, an increase from the current dividend of $1.50 per share that was just paid. after that, the dividend is expected to increase at a constant rate of 5%. if you require a 12% return on the stock, the value of the stock is

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The dividend is expected to increase at a constant rate of 5%. if you require a 12% return on the stock. The value of the stock is $28.57 per share.


We can use the Gordon Growth Model to calculate the value of the stock, which is based on the present value of all future dividends.

First, we need to calculate the dividend expected to be paid in the future after the next year. Using the constant growth rate of 5%

Expected dividend in year 2 = Dividend in year 1 * (1 + growth rate)

Expected dividend in year 2 = $2.00 * (1 + 0.05) = $2.10

Value of stock = D1 / (r - g)

D1 = Expected dividend in the next year = $2.00

r = Required rate of return = 12%

g = Growth rate of dividends = 5%

Plugging in the values

Value of stock = $2.00 / (0.12 - 0.05)

Value of stock = $2.00 / 0.07

Value of stock = $28.57

Therefore, the value of the stock is $28.57 per share.

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The metaphor for an invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from being promoted to top executive jobs is the steel curtain. T/F.

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False. The metaphor commonly used to describe the invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from being promoted to top executive jobs is the "glass ceiling." The term "steel curtain" is a term used to describe a political and physical barrier that separated the communist countries of the Eastern Bloc from the West during the Cold War.

The invisible barrier that frequently inhibits minorities and women from rising to higher positions in the workplace, particularly in leadership or executive jobs, is referred to as the "glass ceiling" in metaphorical language. Despite their skills and talents, this phrase is commonly used to highlight the prejudice and obstacles that keep various groups from reaching their full potential in the workplace. The physical and ideological barrier that kept the communist nations of the Eastern Bloc apart from the West during the Cold War is referred to as the "steel curtain," the other hand. Despite the fact that both expressions allude to obstructions to development, they are used to denote quite distinct things in very different circumstances.

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in what two ways have promotion efforts changed to improve transactions and increase customer intimacy?

Answers

Two ways in which promotion efforts have changed to improve transactions and increase customer intimacy include:

Emphasis on personalizationIntegration of technology

How have promotion efforts changed customer intimacy?

Modern promotion efforts are increasingly focused on personalization, tailoring marketing messages and promotions to individual customers based on their preferences, behavior, and purchase history.

The use of technology has also revolutionized promotion efforts, allowing companies to reach customers through a variety of channels, including social media, email marketing, and mobile apps.

By leveraging technology, companies can create more engaging and interactive marketing experiences, such as personalized video messages or augmented reality promotions.

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The advantages of bond exchanges (bond markets) include which of the following? (Check all that apply.)
Allows corporations to reduce the cost of long-term borrowing
Provides liquidity to creditors
Allows creditors to sell bonds prior to maturity

Answers

The advantages of bond exchanges (bond markets) include the following:

Allows corporations to reduce the cost of long-term borrowingProvides liquidity to creditorsAllows creditors to sell bonds prior to maturity


Bond exchanges (or bond markets) allow corporations to reduce the cost of long-term borrowing by increasing the number of potential investors in the bond. This makes it easier to find buyers and sellers at a more competitive price. Bond markets also provide liquidity to creditors by allowing them to easily sell their bonds prior to maturity. This allows them to have more flexibility when dealing with their investments.

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Ramos Corp. uses a process costing system to assign costs to its steel production. During March 2013, Ramos had beginning Work in Process Inventory of 180,000 tons of steel (100 percent complete as to material and 65 percent complete as to conversion). During the month, the raw material needed to produce 3,400,000 tons of steel was started in process. At month-end, 165,000 tons remained in WIP Inventory (100 percent complete as to material and 40 percent complete as to conversion).
a. Compute the total units to account for.
b. Determine how many units were started and completed. c. Determine the equivalent units of production using the weighted average method. d. Determine the equivalent units of production using the FIFO method. e. Reconcile your answers to parts (c) and (d).

Answers

The FIFO method usually results in higher equivalent units of production than the weighted average method, as seen in this scenario.

(a) Compute the total units to account for: Compute the total units to account for Units introduced into production = Beginning work in process inventory + Units started and completed + Ending work in process inventory= 180,000 + 3,400,000 + 165,000= 3,745,000 tons of steel

(b) Determine how many units were started and completed Units completed and transferred out = Total units - Ending work in process inventory= 3,745,000 - 165,000= 3,580,000 tons of steel

(c) Determine the equivalent units of production using the weighted average method Equivalent units = Units completed and transferred out + (Ending work in process inventory * Degree of completion)Equivalent units of production= 3,580,000 + (165,000 × 40%)= 3,580,000 + 66,000= 3,646,000 tons of steel

(d) Determine the equivalent units of production using the FIFO method Equivalent units = Units completed and transferred out + (Ending work in process inventory × Degree of completion)Equivalent units of production= 3,580,000 + (165,000 × 100%)= 3,745,000 tons of steel

(e) Reconcile your answers to parts (c) and (d)The weighted average and FIFO equivalent units of production differs due to the difference in the method used to account for the units transferred out. The weighted average method uses the average degree of completion of beginning and ending inventories to compute the equivalent units while the FIFO method uses only the degree of completion of ending inventory to compute the equivalent units. As such, the FIFO method usually results in higher equivalent units of production than the weighted average method, as seen in this scenario.

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if the price index has a value of 100 in year x, then year x must be the base year. true or false?

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if the price index has a value of 100 in year x, then year x must be the base year. True.

A price index (plural: "price indices" or "price indexes") is a normalised average (usually a weighted average) of price relatives for a certain class of products or services in a specific location over a specific time period. It is a statistic that may be used to compare how these price relatives change over time periods or geographical areas.

Price indices can be used for a variety of purposes. For very wide indices, the index might be considered to assess the general price level of the economy or the cost of living. More specific price indices can assist manufacturers with business planning and pricing. They can sometimes be effective in guiding investment.

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What are the PW and FW of a 20-year geometric cash flow progression increasing at 2% per year if the first year amount is $1,020 and the interest rate is 10% per year? Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 2% per year. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 10% peryear The PW is (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

The cash flow progression's PW (present value) is $12,101, and its FW (future worth) is $26,731. We calculate the discount factor for year 1 to be 0.909 and the compound amount factor for year 20 to be 3.211 using the interest and annuity figures offered.

We calculate the discount factor for year 1 to be 0.909 and the compound amount factor for year 20 to be 3.211 using the interest and annuity figures offered. Therefore, by multiplying the first year's payment by the discount factor, each succeeding year's amount by the proper discount factor, and adding them all together, we can determine the PW. We now have a present value of $12,101. The final year amount is multiplied by the relevant compound amount factor, and each of the prior years' amounts are then multiplied by the corresponding compound amount factor and added together to determine the FW. We now have an FW of $26,731.

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If the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, which of the following will occur in the long run in the absence of govemment intervention?
a There will be cyclical unemployment.
b Input prices will derease.
с Nominal wages will increase
d The aggregate demand curve will shift to the left.
e The short-run aggregate supply curve will shift to the right.

Answers

If the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, nominal wages will increase in the long run in the absence of government intervention.

Nominal wages are the amount of money paid to employees as remuneration for their labor, regardless of their actual purchasing power, and they often follow an upward trend.

The natural rate of unemployment is the percentage of people who are unemployed because of changes in the economy, such as recessions, business cycles, or economic growth.

The nominal wage rate, in particular, refers to the wage rate in current prices, and it is unlikely to be influenced by the state of the economy, such as inflation, growth, or recession.

The long-run trend of nominal wages is upward, which implies that as the economy grows, nominal wages will rise.

As a result, if the natural rate of unemployment exceeds the actual rate of unemployment, nominal wages will increase over time in the absence of government intervention.

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every business enterprise has a distinct purpose; however, common to all businesses is the goal of: a. shareholder value maximization b. value creation c. customer satisfaction d. stakeholder satisfaction

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The goal common to all businesses is value creation. The core reason behind any business is to create value. Therefore, the most appropriate option is value creation.

Value creation refers to the process of developing a product that customers want to purchase at a price that covers costs and earns a profit for the company. Value creation is an important concept in any business, as it has a direct influence on the company's success. Value creation is critical because it helps a company to distinguish itself from its rivals by developing something that customers want to buy.

In conclusion, every business enterprise has a distinct purpose, but the goal common to all businesses is value creation. Value creation is an important concept in any business because it has a direct impact on the company's success.

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A Firm's success depends on a manager's ability to _____
a. assign tasks to avoid based on a worker's weakness b. assign tasks based on a worker's strengths c. assign tasks that workers prefer

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A firm's success depends on a manager's ability to assign tasks based on a worker's strengths.

What is the meaning of "manager"? A manager is a person who is responsible for the management of an organization or department. It is critical that the manager understand his or her role in a company's success. A manager's skill set includes developing the company's strategy, planning, and coordinating resources to achieve organizational objectives.

A manager must possess the following characteristics:

The ability to lead and guide othersthe ability to make sound decisions and handle difficult situations. A good listenerThe ability to motivate employees to achieve their full potentialA keen sense of judgment

A manager should be able to assign tasks to their subordinates according to their strengths, which will aid in the completion of the work in the most efficient manner possible. A worker's productivity is determined by their ability to use their skills and knowledge to perform their job duties. If a worker is assigned a task that they are not comfortable with, they will struggle to complete it. This will lead to frustration, low motivation, and poor performance.

As a result, a firm's success is dependent on a manager's ability to assign tasks that are based on a worker's strengths rather than weaknesses.

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The current interest rate appropriate for discounting a cash flow of some given maturity, in other words the rate that prevails today for a zero-coupon bond of that maturity, is the ______________ rate.

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The current interest rate appropriate for discounting a cash flow of some given maturity, in other words the rate that prevails today for a zero-coupon bond of that maturity, is the spot rate.

In finance, spot rate refers to the rate of return on an investment in a given security, usually a bond or other debt instrument, at a particular point in time. A spot rate, also known as a zero-rate, is a rate of return on an investment in which interest accrues only on the initial investment.

The zero-coupon bond's discount rate is the spot rate for a particular maturity. It is the appropriate interest rate used to calculate the present value of a bond's future cash flows. This is the rate that reflects the time value of money and other relevant factors like the credit risk of the issuer, liquidity, and inflation expectations.

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Current Liabilities and Ratios Several accounts that appeared on Kruse's 2017 balance sheet are as follows: Accounts Payable $55,000 Equipment $950,000 Marketable Securities 40,000 Taxes Payable 15,000 Accounts Receivable 180,000 Retained Earnings 250,000 Notes Payable, 12%, due in 60 days 20,000 Inventory 85,000 Capital Stock 1,150,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 20,000 Salaries Payable 10,000 Land 600,000 Cash 15,000 Required: 1. Prepare the Current Liabilities section of Kruse's 2017 balance sheet. Kruse Partial Balance Sheet As Of December 31, 2017 Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 55,000 Notes payable, 12%, due in 60 days 20,000 Taxes payable 15,000 Salaries payable 10,000 Total current liabilities $ 100,000 Feedback Prepare the liabilities section of the balance sheet. 2. Compute Kruse's working capital. __ 3. Compute Kruse's current ratio. __: 1

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In the following question, among the conditions given in the missing blanks about Current Liabilities, Kruse's working capital would be "$220,000". Kruse's current ratio would be "3.3:1."

The Current Liabilities section of Kruse's 2017 balance sheet would include the following accounts:
Accounts Payable: $55,000
Notes Payable, 12%, due in 60 days: $20,000
Taxes Payable: $15,000
Salaries Payable: $10,000
Total Current Liabilities: $100,000
Kruse's working capital is calculated by subtracting current liabilities from current assets. Current assets are Accounts Receivable ($180,000), Marketable Securities ($40,000), Inventory ($85,000), and Cash ($15,000). Therefore, Kruse's working capital would be $220,000.
Kruse's current ratio is calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities. Current assets are $330,000 (Accounts Receivable $180,000 + Marketable Securities $40,000 + Inventory $85,000 + Cash $15,000), and current liabilities are $100,000. Therefore, Kruse's current ratio would be 3.3:1.

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in late april, the acme construction co. submitted a $1,200,000 progress billing on a construction contract. on may 2, the bill was approved for payment, subject to a ten percent retention, as provided by the contract. construction expenditures should be debited when:

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Acme construction co. has submitted a $1,200,000 progress billing on a construction contract on late April. On May 2, the bill was approved for payment, subject to a ten percent retention, as provided by the contract.

The construction expenditures should be debited when the work is done. The costs of building can be taken as the total expenses that have been spent on the construction of the building, including labor and material, which have not yet been charged to the client.

In simple words, the cost that has been incurred but is still not invoiced should be debited. These cost are known as accrued expenses. The construction expenditures should be debited when the work is done, as mentioned above. For instance, if a construction company incurs labor costs or material costs, they are debited, even if the bill has not yet been issued. This method is used to ensure that a company's financial statements accurately reflect the firm's costs incurred.

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