how does the earth give us what we call and night
Answer:
the Earth rotates on an imaginary line called its axis and different parts of the planet are facing towards the Sun or away from it. it takes 24 hours for the world to turn all the way around, and we call this a day.
Explanation:
10 While a student is holding a piece of metal in her hand, her hand gets colder. What happens to the temperature of the metal? * m (6 Points) A. The piece of metal will get warmer because some thermal energy is transferred from the metal to the student's hand. B. The piece of metal will get warmer because some thermal energy is transferred from the student's hand to the ON metal. C. The piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because an equal amount of thermal energy is exchanged between the student's hand and the metal. D. The piece of metal will stay at the same temperature because thermal energy is not transferred between the student's hand and the metal.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
thermal energy is the energy between one object to another
butter is made by intentionally changing the density of the milk. Try to find out how this change is made and describe it briefly. Explain these changes using particle theory
PLS HELP I RLY NEED IT :)
Answer:
As temperature increases, a substance will change from solid, to liquid, to gas. ... Apply Butter is made by intentionally changing the density of liquid milk.
Explanation:
concept of mole chemistry question
Answer:
How many molecules of water are there in 54 g of H2O H 2 O ? Solution. Molar Mass of H2O H 2 O = 2 + 16 = 18 g/moles. So ,number of moles of H2O H 2 O = Mass/Molar Mass = 54/18 =3 moles. Now 1 moles = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 molecule.
Write this in a word and skeleton equation:
Solid silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nitric acid are produced when a solution of silver nitrate is reacted with a solution of hydrochloric acid.
Answer:
Write this in a word and skeleton equation:
Solid silver chloride and an aqueous solution of nitric acid are produced when a solution of silver nitrate is reacted with a solution of hydrochloric acid.
Explanation:
why do stars appear to be bigger in the night?
Answer: in the daytime the sun is out so the stars are not visible becuase the suns reflection! At night When you gaze at the constellations, every star produces an image that's the same size, but your retina isn't sensitive enough to respond to the outer parts of those images except for the brighter stars — which therefore look bigger than the fainter ones.
Explanation:
This is what I found on goog.le a while ago now it might actually help if I’m wrong I apologiz, I hope this was your quistion!
What is the percent by mass of Nitrogen in Mg(NO3)2?
Answer:
18.888%
Explanation:
The compound F2O has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar? Question 1 options: A) Bent or angular, polar B) Trigonal planar, polar C) Bent or angular, non-polar D) Trigonal planar, non-polar
Answer: A) Bent or angular, polar
Explanation:
The central atom oxygen has two lone pairs and two bond pairs in [tex]OF_2[/tex]. The number of electron pairs are 4, that means the hybridization will be [tex]sp^3[/tex] and the electronic geometry of the molecule will be tetrahedral. But as there are two lone pair of atoms around the central oxygen atom, repulsion between lone and bond pair of electrons is more and hence the molecular geometry will be bent shape.
The compound [tex]OF_2[/tex] is polar as the net dipole moment of oxygen - fluoride bonds do not cancel each other out.
An element is
A) made of only one kind of atom.
B) made of compounds from the periodic table.
C) made of different atoms physically combined together.
D) made of different kinds of atoms chemically combined.
How many grams are in 2x10^24 formula Units of CaCO3
Answer:
332g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Formula units = 2 x 10²⁴
Unknown:
Mass of the compound = ?
Solution:
The formula of the compound is:
CaCO₃
6.02 x 10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole of a compound
2 x 10²⁴ atoms will be made up of [tex]\frac{2 x 10^{24} }{6.02 x 10^{23} }[/tex] = 3.32mole of CaCO₃
Mass of CaCO₃ = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + 3(16) = 100g/mol
Mass of CaCO₃ = 3.32 x 100 = 332g
What are the homologous series?
Explanation:
Homologous series are the series belonging to a series of aliphatic organic compounds that differ only by the addition of a CH2 group
Hope it will help :)❤
A state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons. Group of answer choices gas plasma liquid Bose-Einstein Condensate
Answer:
Plasma.
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;
I. Solid.
II. Liquid.
III. Gas
Plasma can be defined as a state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons and as a result, it is generally referred to as the fourth (4th) state of matter due to its superheated nature.
What is the ratio of the lithium and the chlorine atoms in the compound? __________________
is an example of an element and example of a compound
Answer:
Only some elements
Explanation:
Sulphur is found in many forms in the nature. S2, S6 and Ss being some of them. What can we say
will certainly be common among these forms of sulphur?
(A) They will exhibit same physical properties
(B) They will exhibit same chemical properties
(C) Sulphur atoms in each will be identical
(D) All of the above
Answer:
What can be said about these common forms of sulphur is that;
(B) They will exhibit same chemical properties
Explanation:
Allotropy is the property of an element to exist in two or more forms in the same physical state
Allotropes have several similar chemical properties but differ in their physical properties, such as the white, pale yellow to totally colorless diamond and the gray graphite
Sulphur can exist in several allotropic forms, and carbon is the only element that has more allotropes than sulphur
The sulphur allotropes includes S₂, S₆, and S₅ have similar chemical properties but different physical properties.
The correct option is;
What can be said about these common forms of sulphur is that they have the same chemical properties
I. define ionic bonding and describe how it can be formed between sodium and chlorine
ii. state 3 properties of the compound
III. what type of bonds is formed between two atoms of oxygen? describe how it formed
iv. state 3 properties of the substance in question (3) above
PLSSSS
NaOH+HCL=NaCL+H2O
what is the total number of grams of h2o produced when 116 grams of the product NaCL is formed from 80 grams of NaOH and 72 grams of HCL?
A)9.0. B)18.o. C)36.0 D54g
A model that describes the formation, ______________, and reformation of rocks.
An alpha particle has the same composition as a A) hydrogen nucleus B) deuterium nucleus C) beryllium nucleus D) helium nucleus
Answer:
Helium Nucleus
Explanation:
Answer:
Helium Nucleus
Explanation:
(a)A can of soda contains 12.0 fl oz. What is the volume in liters (given
that 1 L =
1000 mL)?
Answer:
0.355L
Explanation:
1fl oz (Fluid ounce) is an unit of volume widely used in United States of America. 1fl oz is equivalent to 29.5735mL.
12.0 fl oz are:
12.0fl oz * (29.5735mL / 1fl oz) = 354.9mL
There are 354.9mL in 12.0 fl oz.
As 1L = 1000mL, in 354.9mL you have:
354.9mL * (1L / 1000mL =
0.355Lhurry please Which of the following is a compound?
CO2
Ne
O2
P4
Answer:
p4
Explanation:
________is the base unit for length in the metric system
Answer:
metric system
Explanation:
In the metric system, the basic unit of length is the meter. A meter is slightly larger than a yardstick, or just over three feet. The basic metric unit of mass is the gram. Finally, the basic metric unit of volume is the liter.
Which Atom experiences a greater shielding effect, Magnesium (Mg) or chlorine (CI)?
Answer:
To be stable, an atom or ion should have 8 electrons in the outer shell. This is called the octet rule.
Magnesium is unstable because a magnesium atom has 2 valance electrons in its 3rd shell.
Chlorine is unstable, because a chlorine atom has 7 valance electrons is its 3rd shell.
Chlorine has higher electronegativity than magnesium, so the 2 chlorine atoms will attract 2 electrons from a magnesium atom. This produces a +2 magnesium ion and two -1 chloride ions.
A) A Cl atom donates two electrons to a Mg atom
B) An Mg atom donates two electrons to a Cl atom.
C) A Cl atom donates one electron to each of the two Mg atoms.
D) An Mg atom donates one electron to each of the two Cl atoms. YES
Atoms do not donate any electrons. When a chlorine molecule collides with a magnesium atom, each of the chlorine atoms grab an electron from the outer shell of the magnesium atom. You might think that the magnesium atom would be angry at the chlorine molecule. But, the magnesium atom is much “happier” as a stable +2 ion than a neutral atom. And the chlorine molecule is also “happier” as two -1 chloride ions.
Magnesium chloride is the name for the chemical compounds with the formulas MgCl2 and its various hydrates MgCl2(H2O)x. These salts are typical ionic halides, being highly soluble in water. The hydrated magnesium chloride can be extracted from brine or sea water. Magnesium chloride as the natural mineral bischofite is also extracted (solution mining) out of ancient seabeds; for example, the Zechstein seabed in northwest Europe. Anhydrous magnesium chloride is the principal precursor to magnesium metal, which is produced on a large scale. Hydrated magnesium chloride is the form usually used in prescription oral magnesium supplements.
We are the ones who messed with mother nature. Magnesium chloride was very stable (happy) when it was in the sea water. Humans decided to harvest the MgCl2 and rip it apart to produce little strips of magnesium metal for chemistry class.
In nature, “nobody” freely donates anything to “anyone”. The electrostatic forces in the atoms decide who get the electons.
Sometimes, I just get carried away as I answer peoples’ question.
I hope this helped you.
why can mosquitos stand on water?
A-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
B-The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between water molecules and other non-water molecules, creating surface tension.
Answer:
Mosquitos can stand on water because;
A. The mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension
Explanation:
Surface Tension is the surface property of a liquid which is due to the cohesive forces of attraction between its molecules, that enables it to withstand an external shearing force
The molecules in a liquid maintain a cohesive force between adjacent molecules that keeps all the molecules together such that the liquid has a defined volume
On the surface of the liquid, the cohesive forces between the molecules are shared by only between the adjacent molecules and molecules which are under the surface, and therefore, the attraction is much stronger such that the surface of the liquid is in tension, which is called the surface tension of the liquid
Therefore, the mosquito is able to walk on the water due to the attraction between multiple water molecules, creating surface tension.
how many oxygen atoms are in 10.0g of 2Al2 CO3 3
Answer:
0.776 ×10²³ atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al₂CO₃ = 10.0 g
Number of atoms of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of Al₂CO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 10.0 g/233.99 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.043 mol
1 mole of Al₂CO₃ contain 3 mole of oxygen.
0.043 ×3 mol = 0.129 mol
Number of atoms of oxygen:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.129 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms / 1mol
0.776 ×10²³ atoms of oxygen
How many total "elements" are in the chemical equation?
H2 + O2 + H2 → H2O + H2O
1
6
12
2
Answer:
Two elements
Hydrogen and Oxygen
Choose the statements below that are correct regarding the nature of protons and neutrons. Choose ALL statements that are correct.
a. protons and neutrons are found around the outer edge of the atom
b. protons and neutrons have approximately the same charge
c. protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus
d. protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass
Answer:
c. protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus
d. protons and neutrons have approximately the same mass
Explanation:
There are three fundamental particles within an atom which are the protons, neutrons and electrons.
The protons are the positively charged particles within an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons are the negatively charged particles.
Both the protons and neutrons occupy the tiny nucleus at the center of the atom. The electrons moves round the nucleus through the orbital space. The mass of the protons and neutrons are similar and are assumed to be approximately the same.How can the conductivity of a salt solution be decreased?
A. Add more salt to increase the concentration.
B. Add more water to decrease the concentration.
C. Add more water to increase the concentration.
D. Add more salt to decrease the concentration.
Answer:
B. Add more water to decrease the concentration.
Explanation:
If we add more water to the solution, the concentration is decreased and like wise the conductivity of the solution.
Concentration is the amount of solute in a solution. Conductivity deals with the ability of a solution to allow the passage of current.Concentration and conductivity are directly proportional to one another. The higher the concentration, the higher the conductivity and vice versa.
Adding more water increases the amount of solvent and the concentration reduces.All changes saved
A gas is at 275 K, and its temperature is raised to 400 K. The volume is measured at 5.82 L after the gas is heated. What is
the volume of the gas before it is heated?
8.25 L
12.0L
2.00 L
4.00 L
Answer:
4.00L
Explanation:
Using Charle's law, which have the following equation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where;
V1 = initial volume (litres)
T1 = initial temperature (Kelvin)
V2 = final volume (litres)
T2 = final temperature (Kelvin)
According to the information provided, T1 = 275K, T2 = 400K, V1 = ?, V2 = 5.82L
Hence, using the formula;
V1/275 = 5.82/400
400 × V1 = 275 × 5.82
400V1 = 1600.5
V1 = 1600.5 ÷ 400
V1 = 4.001
Therefore, volume of the gas before it is heated is 4.00L
Why do molecules with dipole-dipole force have higher melting and boiling points than molecules
that only exhibit London Dispersion force?
Answer:
Because dipole - dipole force is stronger than london dispersion force
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces determines a wide range of physical properties of matter of which melting point is one of them.
Both london dispersion forces and dipole- dipole forces are vanderwaals force.
But diople - dipole forces exists between polar molecules which are molecules with permanent dipoles.
In london dispersion forces the dipole is temporary
