Question 2 of 10
Which of the following is an Sl unit?
A. Foot
B. Inch
C. Meter
D. Mile
SUBMIT

Answer:

The tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N

Explanation:

When the ball is released from rest, the centripetal force equals the weight of the ball. So mv²/r = mg where m = mass of ball = 0.5 kg, v = speed of ball, r = radius of vertical circle = length of rod = 0.5 m and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

v = √gr = √9.8 m/s² × 0.5 m = √4.9 = 2.21 m/s

Now at the bottom of the circle T - mg = mv²/r where T = tension in the rod

T = m(g + v²/r)

= m(g + (√gr)²/r)

= m(g+ gr/r)

= m(g + g)

= 2mg

= 2 × 0.5 kg × 9.8 m/s²

= 9.8 N

So, the tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N

Answer:

The velocity of the stone is 2.57 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that

Height = 0.337 m

We need to calculate the velocity of the stone

Using equation of motion

[tex]v^2-u^2=2gh[/tex]

Where, v = velocity of stone

u = initial velocity

g = acceleration due to gravity

h = height

Put the value into the formula

[tex]v^2-0=2\times9.8\times 0.337[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{2\times9.8\times0.337}[/tex]

[tex]v=2.57\ m/s[/tex]

Hence, The velocity of the stone is 2.57 m/s.

Answer:

Which best describes what happens if two waves meet and build on each other?

destructive interference

reflection

absorption

Explanation:

When two waves meet in phase they will overlap together and form a constructive interference. The resultant amplitude of the waves will be greater than that of individual waves.

A wave of greater, lower, or the same amplitude is created when two waves merge through interference by combining their displacements at all points in space and time.

The interaction of waves that are coherent or correlated with one another, either because they originate from the same source or because their frequencies are similar or almost identical, leads to both constructive and destructive interference.

All sorts of waves, including light, radio, acoustic, surface water waves, gravity waves, and matter waves, can exhibit interference effects. In constructive interference, the waves are in single phase forms a resultant wave with higher amplitude.

When waves from out of phase meets, the resultant wave will have an amplitude less than the individual amplitudes. Here, the waves are meet in phase and build on each is constructive interference.

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Answer:

It will fall at the same speed in both locations

Explanation:

When an object is falling, it is accelerated to the same degree irrespective of the height from which it is falling.

All objects on the earth's surface experience an acceleration due to gravity. This acceleration due to gravity is the same for all objects irrespective of their height or mass.

Hence for a stone dropped from the same height as Terai and the top of a mountain, the acceleration due to gravity is the same in both cases hence they will fall at the same speed.

Explanation:

(i) The horizontal component of the tension in the right wire points right, and the horizontal component of the tension in the left wire points left.  Since these components are equal and opposite, the resultant horizontal force is 0.

∑Fₓ = 15 N cos 20° − 15 N cos 20°

∑Fₓ = 0 N

(ii) ∑Fᵧ = 15 N sin 20° + 15 N sin 20°

∑Fᵧ = 10.26 N

i) The resultant horizontal component of the tension forces is 0N

ii) The resultant vertical component of the tension forces is 10.26N

iii) The sum of force along the horizontal is zero because the force has the same magnitude and moving in the opposite direction.

i) From the given figure, the horizontal component of the force is given as;

[tex]F_x = + 15 cos 20^0 + (-15cos20^0)\\F_x = + 15 cos 20^0 -15cos20^0\\F_x =0[/tex]

The sum of force along the horizontal is zero because the force has the same magnitude and moving in the opposite direction.

ii) The vertical component of the force is expressed as

[tex]F_y = + 15 sin 20^0 + 15sin20^0)\\F_y = 2(15sin20^0)\\F_y=2(5.13)\\F_y=10.26N[/tex]

Hence the resultant vertical component of the tension forces is 10.26N

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Complete question is;

Daniel plans to have a garage sale. Research trends suggest that the best time to have a garage sale is before major U.S. holidays, when people are looking for discounted purchases. Based on scientific knowledge and trends, which of these would be the most favorable month for Daniel to have a garage sale? April January July November

Answer:

November

Explanation:

We are told the best time to have a garage sale is before major US holidays.

Now, from the options given, the months that have the highest major US holidays are January and November.

January has New years day and Martin Luther King Jr's day. While November has veterans day and Thanksgiving day.

Now, the 2 months immediately after January has no major US holiday whereas, the 2 months after November have 2 major US holidays each.

Thus, the best option is November

Answer:

Very low

Explanation:

It is fair to say to a reasonable extent that there are very low chances that radio transmissions from Earth or messages sent on distant space probes will ever be received by living beings .

Bear in mind that for years some scientists have believed without any substantial evidence that there are other living beings in distant space.

Answer:

luminous bcz they emits light by their own and don't need other resources to emit light

Answer:

С. a single component that can't be separated

Explanation:

Substance : It is the pure form of matter or we can say that it is a matter that contains only one type of molecule of atom. It can not be separated by physical process.

For example : Water is a substance.

Mixture : It is a combination of different type of atoms or molecules and it is an impure form.

For example : Sodium chloride with water is a mixture.

Hence, the correct option is, (C) a single component that can’t be separated.

A substance is a single component that can't be separated by the physical process therefore the correct answer is option C.

A chemical compound is a mixture of two or more chemical components, whether they are related or unrelated.

For instance, the molecular H2O is composed of one hydrogen atom and two oxygen atoms.

For instance, water is a material that cannot be physically divided yet may be separated using electrolysis.

Mixture: This impure form is made up of several different kinds of atoms or molecules.

A mixture is, for instance, sodium chloride and water.

As a result, (C), a single, irreducible component, is the right answer.

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The correct answer is $243

Explanation:

The hole in the fence is 3 meters, this means it is necessary to buy wood that covers this distance. Now, each meter is equal to 100 centimeters, this means 3 meters is equivalent to 300 centimeters ( 100 cm in each meter x 3). Besides this, it is known each plank covers 20cm and costs $16.20. In this context, the next step is to find how many planks are needed. The process is shown below:

300 cm (total width) ÷ 20 cm (width of 1 plank) = 15 planks

This means 15 planks are needed. Finally, fin the total cost

15 planks x $16.20 (cost of 1 plan) = $243

Answer:

10N object on the earth

Gravity on moon is one sixth of earth

So a mass weighing 10N weighs 60N on earth .

So a 10N object on moon has more mass

Answer:

Scientists have found the reason why our body temperature is 98.6°farehenheit (37°c). Apparently it's the perfect balance as it's warm enough to prevent fungal infection but not so hot that we need to eat nonstop to maintain our metabolism. ... So we know we need a higher body temperature to ward off fungal infection.

Answer:yes absolutely

Explanation:

Answer:

pressure is a force acting on a unit area and its SI unit is pascals (Pa)

to find pressure: Force/Area

Explanation:

Answer:

The answers to your questions are given below

Explanation:

A. Definition of momentum.

Momentum of an object can be defined as the product of the mass of the object and its velocity. Mathematically, it expreessed as:

Momentum = mass x Velocity

From the above equation, we can derive the SI unit of momentum as follow:

Mass is measured in Kilogram (Kg)

Velocity is measured in meter per second (ms¯¹).

Momentum = mass x Velocity

Momentum = Kg x ms¯¹

Momentum = Kg•ms¯¹

Therefore, the SI unit of momentum is Kg•ms¯¹.

Bi. Determination of the force of the body from O to A.

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 2 secs.

Force (F) =?

Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the body.

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /Time (t)

a = v /t

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 2 secs.

Acceleration (a) =.?

a = v/t

a = 40/2

a = 20 ms¯²

Now, we can obtain the force as follow:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) = 20 ms¯²

Force (F) =?

Force (F) = mass (m) x Acceleration (a)

F = ma

F = 5 x 20

F = 100 N

Therefore, the force of the body from O to A is 100 N.

Bii. Determination of the force of the body from B to C.

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 10 – 6 = 4 secs.

Force (F) =?

Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the body.

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) /Time (t)

a = v /t

Velocity (v) = 40 ms¯¹

Time (t) = 4 secs.

Acceleration (a) =.?

a = v/t

a = 40/4

a = 10 ms¯²

Now, we can obtain the force as follow:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Acceleration (a) = 10 ms¯²

Force (F) =?

Force (F) = mass (m) x Acceleration (a)

F = ma

F = 5 x 10

F = 50 N

Therefore, the force of the body from B to C is 50 N.

Ignoring the air resistance it will take about 3 seconds for the object to reach the ground.We know that the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s2.

We also know that the final velocity is 30 m/s while the initial velocity is 0 m/s

we can use the formulae for acceleration to calculate the time taken/

(final - initial velocity)/timetaken=10

(30-0)/timetaken=10

timetaken =30/10=3 seconds

Answer:

Electroplating involves deposition of a thin layer of metal onto the surface of a substance(compound) through electric current. This helps preserve the substance(compound) from rust and oxidative damage.

As an entrepreneur which has been provided a loan by a bank to set up a small electro plating unit. I would venture into electroplating electronic/electric appliances parts.This is because these types of appliances are in vogue now and used my millions of people for their day to day activities. This means that more people will come for various degrees of production and repairs which would include electroplating . This translates to more customers and more money for the repayment of the loan.

Answer:

White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism.

White light reacts with chemicals in the air to produce seven colors.

Explanation:

It was first observed by Sir Issac Newton, that when white light is passed through a prism, an elongated, coloured patch of light is obtained on a screen placed behind the prism. The seven colours obtained constitute the spectrum of white light.

In nature, white light is separated into its constituent wavelengths when white light interacts with substances in the atmosphere.

Answer:

The correct answer is “color is an impurity added to white light by the prism.”

and

“White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism

Explanation:

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table so its atomic number is 1.

Answer:

The difference between One-way as well as reversible rotary motion​ is described below.

Explanation:

Answer: 9.675 Hz .

Explanation:

Given, velocity of waves = 12.9 m/s

Length of string = 2.00 m

Let [tex]\lambda[/tex] be the wavelength , then for 3 loops

[tex]\dfrac{3}{2}\lambda= \text{length of string}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{3}{2}\lambda= 2\ m\\\\\Rightarrow\ \lambda= \dfrac{4}{3}\ m[/tex]

Now , velocity = frequency x wavelength

Then, frequency = [tex]\dfrac{velocity}{wavelength}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{12.9\times3}{4}\\\\=9.675\ Hz[/tex]

hence, it will create standing waves with 3 loops at 9.675 Hz .

Answer:

13.4 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Δx = 20 m

v₀ = 10 m/s

a = 2 m/s²

Find: v

v² = v₀² + 2aΔx

v² = (10 m/s)² + 2 (2 m/s²) (20 m)

v = 13.4 m/s

Answer:

Solution ( for fourth attachment ) : 38°C

Tip : Remember the units °C when submitting answer

Explanation:

As you mentioned, we only need the solution for the fourth attachment.

The idea here is that the heat lost by the metal will be equal to the heat gained by the water. We know that the specific heat gained or lost will always be represented by the following formula,

q = m [tex]*[/tex] c

Therefore if we substitute the know values and equate the two equations knowing that " q " is common among them --- ( 1 )

0.33 [tex]*[/tex] 448

Remember that the change in temperature of iron (ΔT) would be represented by final temperature - initial temperature, or final temperature - 693. Similarly the change in temperature of water will be final temperature - 39. Now we can pose the final temperature as a, and solve for a through substitution --- ( 2 )

0.33 [tex]*[/tex] 448

From here on take a look at the attachment. It represents how to receive get a through simple algebra. Here a, the final temperature, is about 38°C. In exact terms it will be [tex]38.03617\dots[/tex]°C.

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

The statement that correctly describes the quantitative relationship between acceleration and the net force on an object shown in the data table is as follows:

Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

Acceleration may be defined as a type of rate at which the velocity of an object may change with respect to time. This change in velocity may come in terms of both speed and direction. Acceleration is a type of vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

According to the context of this question, when the net force applied to an object may change, the acceleration may also change. This change is significantly induced by the same factor. This is because the acceleration of an object may directly rely on the net force applied.

Therefore, when the net force applied to an object changes, the acceleration changes by the same factor. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Answer:

because us equal to the anticlockwise moment about that pivot.If the object are balanced:clockwise.

Explanation:

This is when an object placed on something narrow object that can act as a pivot too fir example a plank placed on a brick.Finally the edges or the curve

Answer:

Moment about a point= force × perpendicular distance

When an object is further from the pivot, the perpendicular distance of the object from the pivot increases. Since moment is the product of the force and the perpendicular distance, when the perpendicular distance increase, the moment increases too. Thus, objects located further away from the pivot have a greater moment.

Answer:

Explanation:

Initially the packet was ascending up with the balloon.

Taking upward as positive direction;

initial velocity, u = 4.9 m/s

final velocity = v m/s

initial height, h₁ = 100 m  

final height, h₂ = 0

a = -9.8 m/s²

time taken = t seconds

Considering the second equation of motion.

S = ut + 1/2at^2

s = ut + 0.5at²

(h₂-h₁) = ut + 0.5at²

0- 100 = 4.9t + 0.5×(-9.8)×t²

-100 = 4.9t - 4.9t²

4.9t² -4.9t -  100 =0

t² -t - 20.41 = 0

Using : b±√(b²-4ac))/(2a)....  1

Where a =1, b = -1 c =-20.408

Substituting the values into equation 1

Solving it, we get  t = 5.045s

v = u + at = 4.9 -9.8×5.045 = 4.9 - 49.44 = -44.54 m/s

The final velocity is -44.54 m/s, and it took  5.045s to reach the ground.

Answer:

a=F/m

a=12N/3kg  (here newton can be written as kgm/s^2 so kg will be cancelled)

a=4m/s^2

Explanation:

Answer:

O- to track how fast a heart beats

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The efficiency of a machine is the ratio of its output to its input. The efficiency shows how effective the machine by the way it converts the input energy into work. The higher the efficiency of the machine the more effective it is. The efficiency is usually less than 1.

Given that the machine uses diesel oil (input) that can produce 3.0 x 10⁹ J of energy while the work performed by the machine (output) is 2.7 x 10⁸ J. The efficiency is given as:

Efficiency = output / input = 2.7 x 10⁸ J / 3.0 x 10⁹ J = 0.09 = 9%

This means that the machine is not effective because of its low efficiency

Answer:

0.54mm

Explanation:

Given the following :

Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12mm

Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s

Calculate the frequency (f) :

v = fλ

Wavelength to metres

1000mm = 1 m

0.12mm = (0.12/1000)m

= 0.00012m

v = fλ

340 = F * 0.00012

f = 340 / 0.00012

f = 2833333.3 Hz

Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:

Velocity of sound wave through body tissue = 1540m/s

Therefore,

Using v = fλ

λ = v / f

λ = 1540 / 2833333.3

λ = 0.0005435m

λ = (0.0005435 * 1000)mm

λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54mm

The distance between neighbouring, identical wave components, such as adjacent compressions, determines a sound's wavelength. The number of waves passing a spot in a given amount of time is known as the frequency, which is the same as the source's frequency.

Wavelength (λ) of Soundwave in air = 0.12 mm

Velocity of sound wave (v) = 340m/s

Calculate the frequency (f) :

v = fλ

Wavelength to metres

1000 mm = 1 m

0.12 mm = (0.12/1000)m

= 0.00012 m

v = fλ

340 = F × 0.00012

f = 340 / 0.00012

f = 2833333.3 Hz

Wavelength of Soundwave in the patient:

Sound waves travel through body tissue at a speed of 1540 m/s.

Therefore, Using v = fλ

λ = v / f

λ = 1540 / 2833333.3

λ = 0.0005435m

λ = (0.0005435 × 1000)mm

λ = 0.5435mm = 0.54 mm

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