QUESTION 2
Two identical Insulated, graphite-coated polystyrene spheres are suspended from
threads. The spheres are held a small distance apart. The charges on the Sphere P
and Q are -2,4 nC and + 5,6 nC respectively.
P
When the spheres are released they move towards each other.
2.1 Explain why the spheres move towards each other
when they are released.
The two spheres now touch each other and then separate.
2.2 Calculate the charge on each sphere after they touch
and separate.
2.3 Write down the number of electrons found on Sphere
P after it touched Q and separated.
2.4 Which way will electrons move? Write only from P to
Q. or from Q to P, or neither way?
2.5 Explain your answer to Question 6.4.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2.1 The spheres move towards each other because unlike charges attract, while like charges attract

2.2 +1.6 nC each

2.3 -9.98641451914 × 10⁹ electrons

2.4 P to Q

2.5 Sphere Q has a higher electric potential than Sphere P, therefore electrons move from P to sphere Q

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The number of charges spheres in the system  = 2 spheres

The type of spheres = Identical spheres

The charges on the spheres;

The charge on sphere, P, q₁ = -2.4 nC

The charge on sphere, Q, q₂ = +5.6 nC

2.1 The spheres move towards each other because unlike charges attract, while like charges attract each other

However, when the spheres touch each other, the sum of the charges are equally distributed across both spheres until they both have the same amount and type of charge and therefore have no net attraction and repel each other

2.2 The charge on the each sphere after they separate, Q = (q₁ + q₂)/2

∴ Q = (-2.4 nC + 5.6 nC)/2 = +1.6 nC

The charge on the each sphere after they separate, Q = +1.6 nC

2.3 The charge of an electron, e = -1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

The number of electrons found on Sphere P after separation, 'n', is given as follows;

n = 1.6 × 10⁻⁹/(-1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹) ≈ -9986414519.14

The number of electrons found on Sphere P after separation, n = Less 9.98641451914 × 10⁹ electrons

2.4 Sphere P is negatively a charged while Sphere Q is positively charged, therefore, there are more electrons in Sphere P, than positively charged ions and electrons will move from;

P to Q

2.5 Sphere Q is positively charged and has lost electrons and it is electron deficient having a high affinity for electrons, while Sphere P is negatively charged and therefore has an excess amount of electrons

Therefore, due to the electric potential difference between Sphere Q and Sphere P, current will move from the high electric potential sphere, Sphere Q to Sphere P while electrons will move in the reverse direction, which is from Sphere P to Sphere Q.


Related Questions

1. Mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds *
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.

Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.

Furthermore, the chemical composition (property) of a mineral reflect the presence and arrangement of atoms in each.

Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged (ordered) and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations, they determine the shape of minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.

Additionally, inorganic-crystalline solid substances which are found naturally within earth are referred to as minerals.

In conclusion, a mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds.

Calculate the momentum of a 4,800 kg car with a velocity of 25 m/s.

Answers

Answer:

p = 120000 kg · m/s

Explanation:

p = mv

p=momentum

m=mass

v=velocity

p = (4800)(25)

p= 120000 kg · m/s

Answer:

[tex]momentum = mass \times velocity \\ = 4800 \times 25 \\ = 120000 \: kgm {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

The lower the pH number is, the more ______ the solution.

Answers

Answer:

more acidic (less base)

hope this helps! :)

The speed of light in vinegar is 2.30 x 10^8 m/s. Determine the index of refraction. (2​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n _{v} = \frac{c}{v} \\ = \frac{3 \times {10}^{8} }{2.30 \times {10}^{8} } \\ = 1.30[/tex]

This question involves the concept of refractive index.

The refractive index of the vinegar is "1.3".

What is the Refractive Index?

The refractive index is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in air and the speed of light in the given medium which is vinegar here.

[tex]\eta = \frac{c}{v}[/tex]

where,

[tex]\eta[/tex] = refractive index = ?c = speed of light in air = 3 x 10⁸ m/sv = speed of light in vinegar = 2.3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

[tex]\eta = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{2.3\ x \10^8\ m/s}[/tex]

η = 1.3

Learn more about refractive index here:

https://brainly.com/question/23750645

#SPJ2

Si un automóvil logra una potencia util promedio de 250kw y se sabe que tiene un rendimiento energético del 25%. ¿Cuanta energia total consume en 1 min? Exprese el resultado en kj

Answers

Answer:

  W = 3.75 kJ

Explanation:

Power is defined by the relational

          P = W / t

          W = P t

the yield is 25% = 0.25

           W = 0.25 Wo

           W = 0.25 250 60

           W = 3750 J

            W = 3.75 kJ

A sound wave has a frequency of 192 Hz and travels the length of a football field at a speed of 338.5 m/s. what is the wavelength of the wave?

Answers

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

6. A ball rolled 125 m from the top of a hill to the bottom of a hill. How long
did it take for the ball to roll if the average velocity was 5m/s? *

Answers

Time = distance / speed
T = 125/ 5
T = 25 meters per second

Señala cual de las siguientes propiedades de una sustancia son propiedades características= masa densidad volumen belleza conductividad eléctrica

Answers

Answer:

i) densidad

ii) conductividad eléctrica

Explanation:

Las propiedades características de una sustancia se denominan también propiedades intrínsecas. Estas son propiedades que no dependen de la cantidad de sustancia presente.

Las propiedades características se pueden utilizar para identificar una sustancia porque son propiedades que siempre debe exhibir la sustancia.

Entre las opciones, podemos encontrar las siguientes sustancias características;

i) densidad

ii) conductividad eléctrica

Ocean zones can be classified based on distance from Shore into intertidal,
costal ocean, and open oceans.
True or false ?

Answers

Answer:

I think true

Explanation:

I hope I'm right and I hope it helps

Answer:

true

Explanation:

basta yun yung sagot ko

physics
please help
its physic based on the law of movement​

Answers

Explanation:

4) The net torque on the on the meter stick is equal to zero in order to have no rotation.

[tex]\tau_{1} = \tau_{2}[/tex]

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](8 \:N)(0.3\: m) = F_{2}(0.1 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(8 \:N)(0.3 \:m)}{(0.1 \:m)} = 24 \:N[/tex]

5) We are going the same equations in #4 here.

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](500 \:N)(2.4 \:m) = F_{2}(3.0 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(500 \:N)(2.4 \:m)}{(3.0 \:m)} = 400 \:N[/tex]

A 91.5 kg football player running
east at 2.73 m/s tackles a 63.5 kg
player running west at 3.09 m/s.
What is their velocity afterward?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the velocity is 2.88 m/s

Explanation:

hope this is right good luck

Answer:

0.348

Explanation:

Acellus

Arches National Park is a desert landscape located in Utah. The park is filled with arches that have been formed by nature. The arches were once solid rock. Over time, extreme temperature changes and windy conditions have caused pieces of rock to crumble and blow away, leaving holes in the rock and forming the arches. Which of these processes is responsible for the formation of the arches?


a.cooling magma


b.weathering and erosion


c.compaction and cementation


d.increased geological pressures

Answers

a is the answer cooling magma

Which is used to name an ionic compound?

Answers

Answer:

An ionic compound is named first by its cation and then by its anion. The cation has the same name as its element.

Incident beam
Which order is the brightest?

Answers

Answer:

mark me as the brainliest plss

calcula el peso de un perro cuya masa es de 25 kg en la tierra

Answers

Answer:

El peso = 245 Newton

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Masa = 25 kg

Para encontrar el peso del perro en la tierra;

El peso se puede definir como la fuerza que actúa sobre un cuerpo o un objeto como resultado de la gravedad.

Matemáticamente, el peso de un objeto viene dado por la fórmula;

[tex] El \; peso = mg [/tex]

Dónde;

m es la masa del objeto.

g es la aceleración debida a la gravedad.

Sabemos que la aceleración debida a la gravedad es igual a 9,8 m / s² en el planeta Tierra.

Sustituyendo en la ecuación, tenemos;

[tex] W = 25 * 9.8[/tex]

El peso = 245 Newton

Mike roller skates with a constant speed of 10 miles per hour. How long will he take to travel a distance of 15 miles.

Answers

Answer:

So every hour he makes 10 miles.  So he would take 1 and a half hours to go to Mcdonalds 15 miles away.

Explanation:

[tex]\huge\boxed{{\textsf{90 minutes}}}[/tex]

We know that Mike's speed is [tex]\dfrac{10\ \text{miles}}{60\ \text{minutes}}[/tex] since there are [tex]60[/tex] minutes in an hour, and we know that MIke needs to travel [tex]15[/tex] miles. We'll model this using fractions:

[tex]\dfrac{10\ \text{miles}}{60\ \text{minutes}}=\dfrac{15\ \text{miles}}{x\ \text{minutes}}[/tex]

We can see that there is a [tex]2:3[/tex] ratio here, so we'll divide the left fraction by [tex]2[/tex] and multiply it by [tex]3[/tex] to get the right fraction.

[tex]\dfrac{10}{60}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{30}\Rightarrow\dfrac{15\ \text{miles}}{\boxed{90\ \text{minutes}}}[/tex]

Sound travels slowest through gases _____________________. Group of answer choices because the molecules of gas are close together because gases are air because the molecules of gas are far apart because gases have the lowest temperature

Answers

Molecules is the anwser

Jerome has a tow truck, and he is in charge of moving several vehicles for the city. He wants to explain to his niece how towing vehicles relates to Newton's second law. Which statement should he use?

Answers

Answer:

Force = mass x acceleration

Explanation:

According to the Newton's second law, the net force acting on the object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum of the body.

So, Force is given by

F = m a

where, F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

when the mass is more, the acceleration is less as the force applied by the truck is same.

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