Answer:---
True. Cell theory makes three major assertions: 1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the smallest unit of life. 3. Cells can only...
Determine if the process is an example of anabolism or catabolism. French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy Process Catabolism
Answer:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules.(Catabolic process)
--> A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis. (Anabolic process)
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy (catabolic process).
Explanation:
CATABOLISM is the process by which living organisms break down large or complex molecules into smaller molecules with the release of energy for their own use. Foods that we consume contains different nutrients which includes carbohydrates, fats &oil, and protein. These nutrients are made available for our body cell use and maintenance through the process of catabolism. Through catabolic processes, these nutrients are broken down into its smaller constituents with the release of energy which is used immediately to power molecular machines that support cell, tissue, and organ function. The following are examples of a catabolic process as it involves breakdown:
--> French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules and
--> A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy
In contrast, anabolic process involves the building up larger molecules from smaller ones. It uses ATP molecules generated by catabolic reactions as a form of energy to create new molecules that form new cells and tissues, and revitalize organs. For example, muscles can be built from the synthesis of proteins. This is also called anabolic training.
French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules - Catabolic process
A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis - Anabolic process
A child eats a milkshake, which provides her with energy - Catabolic process
Catabolism can be defined as the break down of larger molecules into smaller ones in a series of metabolic pathways of which the energy produced undergoes oxidation and then is released or it is used in another reaction. Digestion is an example of a catabolic process i.e. French fries are digested in the intestine, breaking them into smaller molecules. A child eating a milkshake, which provides her with energy (energy is produced) is a catabolic process.
Anabolism involves the build up of molecules from smaller molecules usually needed for bodily functions. Protein synthesis is an anabolic process (buildup from small amino acids to large proteins. A body builder exercises to build muscles through protein synthesis is an example of anabolism
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hello!!
What´s Antibiotic
Antibiotics are drugs that are able to fight diseases caused by bacteria. Besides, it is a "golden solution" that can kill harmful bacteria (pathogenic bacteria such as fungi, actinomycetes, ...), has the effect of inhibiting the growth and spread of of these bacteria.
Answer:
antibiotics mean a type of antimicrobial substance against bacteria.
Anjuli performed an experiment to determine the respiration rate of yeast. She determined this by measuring the
amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) that was produced. Then, she created the following graph.
Her teacher suggested that she redraw her graph as a line graph. Why should she redraw the graph?
• A line graph looks better in a scientific report.
• She was measuring a rate of change.
• She had graphed the wrong relationship.
• Her experiment had many different variables.
The correct answer is B. She was measuring a rate of change.
Explanation
A linear graph is a type of graph that contains a series of data represented by points joined by linear segments, which allow you to quickly check the change in the trend of the data. Therefore, inline graphs quantitative variables are usually used to see their behavior over time. According to the above, Anjuli had to use a linear graph to express the information in the graph more clearly, because the data that he was using in his graph were quantitative variables. Also, she wanted to express the respiration rate of the yeast per minute. According to the above, the correct answer is B. Ella She was measuring a rate of change.
What is mean by photosynthesis?
Answer:
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
Hey there!
Photosynthesis is the reaction that converts light energy to chemical energy in sugar and carbohydrates. Humans can't eat sunligh, so we eat the plants. Plants convert the energy in the sunlight into chemical energy using chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a molecule produced by plants, algae and cyanobacteria, which aids in the conversion of light energy into chemical bonds. It is the reen pigment found in the chlorookasts of higher plants. They are a part of our ecosystem, and they are lower on the food chain.
Hope this helps! I promise I did not copy or anything like that from the internet.
Have a great day! :)
1.A virus mutates, and therefore it has which of the following traits of living things?(1 point)
It uses energy
It evolves.
It grows and develops.
It is made of cells.
2.Compare a virus to a unicellular organism.(1 point)
Viruses reproduce through asexual reproduction; unicellular organisms need a host cell.
Neither unicellular organisms nor viruses respond to stimuli.
Unicellular organisms have a cell membrane made from a lipid bilayer; viruses have a protein coat.
Viruses need energy; unicellular organisms do not need energy.
3.Summarize the lytic cycle.(1 point)
A virus copies its genetic material and then splits its cell membranes in half to form identical viruses.
A virus lays eggs on the host cell’s protein coat, which then hatch and move on to infect other cells.
The viral DNA incorporates itself with the host cell’s and replicates whenever the host cell replicates itself.
A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.
4.Differentiate between the lysogenic and lytic cycles.(1 point)
The host cell copies its own DNA during the lytic cycle.
The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.
The virus injects DNA into the host cell during the lysogenic cycle.
Viral proteins are synthesized during the lysogenic cycle.
5.Infer why doctors recommend people, especially elderly and those with weak immune systems, get the flu vaccine every year.(1 point)
They should get the flu vaccine because viruses mutate.
They should get the flu vaccine because their bodies already have a resistance.
They should get the flu vaccine because viruses do not mutate.
They should get the flu vaccine because their bodies do not build up resistance.
Please i really need help
Answer:
1. It grows and develops
2. Unicellular organisms have a cell membrane made from a lipid bilayer; viruses have a protein coat.
3. A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.
4. The host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.
5. They should get the flu vaccine because their bodies do not build up resistance.
Explanation:
These are the answers I chose from when i did it 10 minutes ago, they wont let me go back to the quick check to confirm it, but this was the best I could do.
The trait of living things that's depicted by a virus that mutates is that it evolves.
The difference between a virus and a unicellular organism is that Unicellular organisms have a cell membrane made from a lipid bilayer; viruses have a protein coat.
The lytic cycle is when a virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.
The difference between the lysogenic cycle and the lytic cycles is that the host cell is destroyed during the lytic cycle.
The reason why doctors recommend people, especially the elderly and those with weak immune systems, get the flu vaccine every year is because they should get the flu vaccine because viruses mutate.
It should be noted that when a virus mutates, it shows its ability to evolve. In such a case, there's transformation and development regarding the virus.
People are advised to get the flu vaccine every year because viruses mutate. In this case, getting the flu vaccine will help protect the person from the virus.
Getting a flu vaccine is vital especially for the people that have a low immune system as well as for the older people who are already weak.
In conclusion, the correct options are B, C, D, B, and A.
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evolution by natural selection is an example of a scientific
Answer:
Ideas aimed at explaining how organisms change, or evolve, over time date back to Anaximander of Miletus, a Greek philosopher who lived in the 500s B.C.E. Noting that human babies are born helpless, Anaximander speculated that humans must have descended from some other type of creature whose young could survive without any help. He concluded that those ancestors must be fish, since fish hatch from eggs and immediately begin living with no help from their parents. From this reasoning, he proposed that all life began in the sea.
¿Cuántas partes se divide el cráneo?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Los 5 huesos que forman la base del cráneo son el etmoides, el esfenoides, el occipital, el frontal emparejado y el temporal emparejado. La base del cráneo se puede subdividir en 3 regiones: las fosas craneales anterior, media y posterior.
Espero que esto ayude
In the rock cycle, if any type of rock is broken down into little pieces, it changes into ______ rock.
Answer:
small rock
Explanation:
hope it's helpful
Question 7 (True False Worth 1 points) (01.02 LC) The results of an experiment can be validated through replication O True 0 False
Answer:
Im pretty sure its true ill coment latter to tell youif it is or not
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The results of an experiment can in fact be validated through replication
11
Select the correct answer.
Which part of an atom has most of its mass?
A.
electrons
B.
neutrons
Oc.
nucleus
OD.
protons
Reset
Answer:
C NUCLEUS
Most of an atom's mass is in the nucleus—a small, dense area at the center of every atom, composed of nucleons. Nucleons include protons and neutrons. All the positive charge of an atom is contained in the nucleus, and originates from the protons.
plz it will help me alot
Answer:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma.
Explanation:
Physical trauma, acute disease, chronic disease, infectious disease and emotional trauma are the ways from which health should be affected by happening of natural disasters such as earthquake and cyclones. We are able to predict the weather with the help of satellites that monitors the movement of clouds on the earth atmosphere. Advancement of technology is the main reason which enable us to predict the weather conditions as well as the coming of cyclones in a specific region.
How does the Gulf Stream affect London?
O
A. It moves warm water north from the Gulf of Mexico during the winter, keeping the temperature constant year round.
0
B. The moving water causes lower air pressure which holds less moisture and reduces the precipitation that London
receives.
C. It moves warm water north from the Gulf of Mexico, making London warmer than it should be at its latitude.
D. It moves cool water north from the Gulf of Mexico, making London colder than it should be at its latitude.
Answer:
The Gulf Stream affects London because C. It moves warm water north from the Gulf of Mexico, making London warmer than it should be at its latitude.
Explanation:
If it weren't for the Gulf Stream, London would have the same climate as Canada rather than New York. This is why latitude is not the only factor for an area's average temperature throughout a certain time of a year.
How do temperature and concentration of monounsaturated phospholipids change the rate at which molecules permeate the plasma membrane?
Answer: At low temperatures the fluidity of the membrane decreases and it favors fluidity. The higher the concentration of unsaturated fatty acids, the less tightly the phospholipids can bind and the more fluid (more permeable).
Explanation:
The plasma membrane is a lipid layer that delimits the entire cell, dividing the extracellular medium from the intracellular (the cytoplasm of a cell). They are composed of phospholipids, which are molecules composed of glycerol, a phosphate group and two lipid chains (such as fatty acids). Glycerol is a three-carbon molecule that functions as the backbone of this membrane. A geometry is formed that allows the phospholipids to line up side by side to form broad sheets. They are insoluble in water, but their unique geometry causes them to aggregate in layers without any energy input, as they possess a hydrophilic phosphate head and a hydrophobic tail consisting of the two fatty acid chains. The hydrophilic heads of the phospholipids in a bilayer membrane face outward and are in contact with the aqueous fluid inside and outside the cell. Because water is a polar molecule, it readily forms electrostatic (charge-based) interactions with the phospholipid heads.
Selective permeability is a property of the plasma membrane and other semipermeable membranes that allow only certain particles to pass through them. In this way, those particles that are needed by the cell can enter the cell and those that are not useful to the cell are prevented from entering. In the same way, the cell can eliminate the particles it has produced as waste. In this way, the entry and exit of substances through the membrane is regulated and the correct functioning of the cell is achieved.
For a particle to be able to cross the plasma membrane it must have a size equal to or smaller than the pores of the membrane, it must have the opposite charge to the charge of the membrane or simply have a neutral charge, and if it is larger than the pores it must be dissolved in a solution, decreasing its size and thus be able to enter the cell through the membrane.
Plasma membranes are fluid and this fluidity depends on their lipid composition and temperature. Depending on the temperature, membrane lipids can be found in two different states or phases: gel (solid-like, with more rigid hydrocarbon chains) and liquid crystal (more fluid, with more mobile hydrocarbon chains). At low temperatures the fluidity of the membrane decreases and in these conditions the increase of its concentration favors fluidity. The temperature at which the transition from one state to the other occurs is the phase transition temperature (Tc). At values below Tc, the bilayer is in the gel state and at higher values it passes to the liquid crystal. It should be noted that there is an equilibrium between the gel state and the liquid crystal state and that the characteristics of the lipids of the bilayer condition the transition temperature. In the case of bilayers consisting of only one type of lipid, the Tc is well defined. But biological membranes are complex lipid mixtures and the transition from one state to another occurs over a range of temperatures. The presence of short-chain or unsaturated fatty acids reduces the transition temperature, while saturated fatty acids and the increase in the length of the hydrocarbon chains cause this temperature to rise. Then, phospholipids with unsaturated fatty acid tails cannot bind as tightly due to the bent structure of their tails. For this reason, a membrane of unsaturated phospholipids remains fluid at lower temperatures than a membrane of saturated phospholipids.
The fluidity of a membrane is the ability of a molecule to move through it. In short, the higher the concentration of unsaturated fatty acids, the less tightly the phospholipids can bind and the more fluid (more permeable) the membrane will be even at low temperatures. However, at low temperatures the fluidity of the membrane decreases (lower permeability) but the effect will depend on the composition of the fatty acids. To determine the exact permeability, it is necessary to relate the concentration of unsaturated bonds and the length of the fatty acids in the phospholipids and the temperature.
What statements are true about glycolysis?
Select all that apply.
it consumes some ATP as well as producing it
it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells
o it does not directly require oxygen to operate
o it produces more ATP than any of the other respiration reactions
Answer:
true it consumes some ATP as well as producing it
true it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells
true it does not directly require oxygen to operate
false it produces more ATP than any of the other respiration reactions
Glycolysis consumes some ATP as well as producing it, it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells and it does not directly require oxygen to operate. Hence option A,B and C is correct.
What is ATP?ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. It is defined as an organic substance that fuels a variety of functions in living cells, including chemical synthesis, condensate dissolution, nerve impulse transmission, and muscular contraction. It is a byproduct of the photophosphorylation, cellular respiration, and fermentation processes and serves as the primary energy currency of the cell.
Glycolysis is defined as a chain of events that convert glucose into two pyruvate molecules, which have three carbons each. Glycolysis is a cytoplasmic process that breaks glucose down into two molecules with three carbons apiece and releases energy. Hexokinase, a phosphorylating enzyme, assists in the phosphorylation process that traps glucose.
Thus, glycolysis consumes some ATP as well as producing it, it produces ATP that can be directly used by cells and it does not directly require oxygen to operate. Hence option A,B and C is correct.
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Plz answer this. I miss typed it as advanced placement.
Answer:
option 1
Explanation:
Answer:
a and R
are correct
Explanation:
Ans:using a filament of spirogyra in a laboratory Demonstrate how plasmolysi wil occur
Answer:
plasmolysis is the shrinkage of protoplast from the cell wall under the influence of a hypertonic solution.this can be observed by placing the fresh filament of spirogyra in a 10% solution of common salt.the cell undergoes exomosis.
I hope this helps
Paragraph explanation of biosynthesis
Answer: Biosynthesis is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways.
An organism and its taxonomic key are shown below.
An image of an organism is shown. The organism has two body regions with four legs on each side. 3 mm is written next to the image of the organism. There are no claw-like pinchers.
Taxonomic Key
Step Characteristic Organism
1 8 legs Go to step 2.
More than 8 legs Go to step 3.
2 One body region Go to step 4.
Two body regions Go to step 5.
3 One pair of legs on each body segment Centipede
Two pairs of legs on each body segment Millipede
4 Less than 1 millimeter long Mite
More than 1 millimeter long Tick
5 Claw-like pinchers Go to step 6.
No claw-like pinchers Spider
6 Long tail with a stinger Scorpion
No tail or stinger Pseudoscorpion
Which organism is shown in the image?
Millipede
Spider
Scorpion
Tick
spider has no tail and has no stinger
Answer: its a spider
Explanation: cause it case a legs and it has two body regions
Which of the following would ATP NOT be used for as energy?
A. Osmosis
B. Healing a cut
C. Keeping warm
D. Push ups
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ Osmosis}}[/tex]
Explanation:
ATP or adenosine triphosphate is used as energy in all living organisms. It is required for many processes to keep an organism alive. We are looking for the process that does not require ATP.
A. Osmosis
Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane. It is a type of passive transport, so there is no energy expenditure. ATP is not used, but we can check the other answer choices.
B. Healing a cut
Healing a cut requires transporting substances to the cut, inflammatory responses, and cell division to repair the cut. This does require ATP.
C. Keeping warm
To stay warm the body's blood vessels near the surface constrict so less heat is lost and the sweat glands are inactivated. This requires ATP.
D. Push ups
Push ups require many different muscles throughout the body and exercise requires lots of ATP.
The correct answer is Choice A. Osmosis.
Beth broke her ankle bone. The doctor gives her a
brochure on foods she can eat to help restore the
health of her bones. Which element will help Beth
strengthen the bone?
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
Calcium is the healthy bone mineral. About 99% of the calcium in the body is stored in the bones and teeth. It's the mineral that makes them hard and strong. The remaining 1% is needed for many activities that help keep the body functioning normally.
Answer:
Phosphorus will strengthen her bones.
Explanation:
There are a wide number of dietary minerals that are involved in the strengthening of bones. But among all of them, calcium and phosphorus are the key minerals that play an active role in providing strength to the bones. Phosphorus keeps the bones healthy and strong. It also helps in the growth of bones.
Low amounts of phosphorus can lead to thinning of the bones, a disease termed as osteoporosis.
Biomass is a :
(a) Dry weight of living organism
(b) Fresh weight of living organism
(c) Dry weight of dead organism
(d) Fresh weight of dead organism
(1) only a (2) a,b (3) c,d (4) only c
Answer: 1. only A
Explanation: bio means living
Answer:
(a) Dry weight of living organism
hope this help you
What are some reasons why the control of insect pests is difficult?
Explanation:
some pesticides make them reproduce faster
pls answer this guys pls
Answer:
a
Explanation:
There have been several mass extinctions in the planet's history, such as the extinction of the dinosaurs, but the current mass extinction is different. Greater numbers of species are now going extinct faster than ever before. Also unique to the current mass extinction is the cause. What is causing the current mass extinction
Answer:
There are several actions that not only humans have done to cause mass extinction. There are things such as poaching which is simply killing large and rare animals for horns, fur, meat, tusks, etc. These parts can be sold for money or resources. When one type of animal has characteristics of parts that give the poacher lots of wealth, herds or single animals can be tracked down and killed. The number of these animals dwindle down, and if nothing is done to help the animal, it goes extinct.
But things such as nature itself that can cause extinction where humans can do nothing about. For instance, a frog species called "Splendid Poison Frog " has gone extinct for a certain type of fungus that wiped the entire species out, where we can't do anything about.
There are many results on mass extinction, but these two are some that are caused.
Hope this helped.
what is reflex action
A action that has came in result of an event
Which type of graph could be easily converted into a pie chart?
Answer:
bar graph can be easily converted to pie chart
How are mitosis and binary fission similar?
A. They produce identical daughter cells.
B. They occur only in prokaryotes.
C. They involve division of nuclei as well as cytoplasm.
D. They occur only during sexual reproduction.
Answer:
They produce identical daughter cells.
Which phase happens first in meiosis
What is the scientific term used for the chemical reaction when a fuel burns? (Hint: your answer should be one word.)
Answer:
Combustion
Explanation:
Combustion is the chemical reaction that happens when fuel burns.
Which actions could be categorized in the “aerobic” section of the Venn diagram?
Check all that apply.
consists of three stages
yields 36 ATP molecules
does not require oxygen
produces lactic acid
starts process with a glucose molecule
Identify the stage of cellular respiration in which each of the following takes place.
Produces 32 ATP molecules
Creates four ATP molecules, but then gains overall only two
Gives off carbon dioxide
Gives off water
Produces two ATP molecules
Answer:
start process with gulcose
Explanation:
simple
