Ramelteon is a hypnotic agent used in the treatment of insomnia: Considering the labeled drawing above, which of the highlighted atoms has a delocalized lone pair? Select all that apply. 1 2 3 Identify the geometry of each atom (except for hydrogen atoms). All sp2-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry. All sp3-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry. The nitrogen atom has geometry. The oxygen atom of the C=O bond has geometry, and the other oxygen atom has geometry.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1 and 2

Trigonal planar

Tetrahedral

Trigonal Planar

Linear

Bent ( v- shape)

Explanation:

The highlighted atoms has a delocalized lone pair - 1 and 2

All sp2-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry- Trigonal planar

All sp3-hybridized carbon atoms have geometry - Tetrahedral

The nitrogen atom has geometry - Trigonal Planar

The oxygen atom of the C=O bond has geometry - Linear

and the other oxygen atom has geometry - Bent ( v- shape)

P.S - The correct question is -

Ramelteon Is A Hypnotic Agent Used In The Treatment Of Insomnia: Considering The Labeled Drawing Above,
Answer 2

Ramelteon has been an aromatic compound with 3 ring structure followed by the aliphatic chain.

The drug has antagonist structure to the melatonin and has been used to treat insomnia by acting as the melatonin representative.

Geometry in the structure

The labelled atom in the structure is oxygen of the pentane ring, nitrogen in the aliphatic chain, and carbonyl oxygen.

The delocalized lone pair has been observed in the compound which has been contributing to the resonating structure. The delocalized lone pair ion the given structure is oxygen of the pentane ring, and nitrogen in the aliphatic chain.

The geometry of the atom has been based on the hybridization and the lone pairs.

The geometry of [tex]\rm sp^2[/tex] hybridized carbon has been trigonal planar. The geometry of [tex]\rm sp^3[/tex] hybridized carbon atom has been tetrahedral. The nitrogen in the chain has trigonal planar geometry. The C=O oxygen has been comprising  linear geometry, while the oxygen has bent v shape.

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Related Questions

How much drug should be used in preparing 50mL of solution such that 5 mL diluted 500mL will yield 1:1000 solution?

Answers

Examples:
How much silver nitrate should be used in preparing 50 mL of a solution such that 5 mL diluted to 500 mL will yield a 1 : 1000 solution?


1 : 1000 means 1 g of silver nitrate in 1000 mL of solution
1000 mL = 1 g 500 mL X g
X = 0.5 g of silver nitrate in 500 mL of diluted solution (1 : 1000), which is also the amount in 5 mL of the stronger (stock) solution, since the 50 mL and the 5 mL are the same strength.

5mL/50ml = 0.5g/Xg

X = 5 g, answer

How much (in milliliters) of a 17% w/v concentrate of benzalkonium chloride should be used in preparing 300 mL of a stock solution such that 15 mL diluted to 1 L will yield a 1 : 5000 solution?
1 L = 1000 mL
1 : 5000 means 1 g of benzalkonium chloride in 5000 mL of solution.
X = 0.2 g of benzalkonium chloride in 1000 mL of diluted solution (1 : 5000), which is also the amount in 15 mL of the stronger (stock) solution to be prepared, because the amount of drug has not changed but simply been diluted.
X = 4 g of benzalkonium chloride.
A 17% w/v concentrate contains 17 g/100 mL. Therefore:
17 g = 100 mL 4g XmL
X = 23.5 mL, answer
5mL =0.5g 50mL Xg
X = 5 g, answer

Stock solutions contain a standardized concentration of the solute in a solution. To prepare 50 mL of solution with a ratio of 1:1000 solution, 5 gms of the drug will be required.

What is dilution?

Dilution is the property of the solution with a less amount of solute concentration than the stock solution. A dilute solution is prepared by the addition of more solvent.

The addition of the solvent in a solution decreases the molar concentration which leads to dilution.

The ratio of 1:1000 means that 1 gm of the drug is present in 1000 mL (1L) of solution.

1000 mL = 1 gm × 500 mL × X gm

Here, the X represents the 0.5 gm of drug dissolved in 500 mL.

The amount of drug used is calculated as,

5 mL ÷ 50 ml = 0.5 g ÷ X g

X = 0.5 × 50 ÷ 5

= 5 gm

Therefore, 5 gm of the drug is required to prepare 50 mL of solution.

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Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver metal and copper (II) nitrate.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: Cu + SiN—> Si + Cu2N

B: 2Cu + AgNO3–> Ag +
Cu(NO3)2

C: Cu + 2 AgNO3–> Ag + Cu(NO3)2

D:Cu + AgNO3–> Ag + CuNO3

Answers

Answer:

Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Copper metal  = Cu

         Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

The products are:

          Silver metal  = Ag

           Copper (II) nitrate  = Cu(NO₃)₂

So, the reaction equation is given as;

      Cu    +    2AgNO₃  →   2Ag    +    Cu(NO₃)₂

This is a single displacement reaction

A gas has a boiling point of 175 celsius. At what kelvin temperature would this gas boil

Answers

Answer:

448

Explanation:

K =273+°c

K=273+175

K=448

The metal rhenium becomes superconducting at temperatures below 1.4 K. Calculate the temperature at which rhenium becomes superconducting in degrees Celsius.

Answers

Answer:

The temperature at which rhenium becomes superconducting is -271.6 ºC.

Explanation:

We can convert the temperature given in Kelvin, which is an absolute scale, into degrees Celsius. which is a relative scale, by a simple algebraic translation, that is:

[tex]T_{C} = T_{K} - 273[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]T_{C}[/tex] - Temperature, measured in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{K}[/tex] - Temperature, measured in Kelvins.

If we know that [tex]T_{K} = 1.4\,K[/tex], then the temperature given in degrees Celsius is:

[tex]T_{C} = 1.4\,K-273[/tex]

[tex]T_{C} = -271.6\,^{\circ}C[/tex]

The temperature at which rhenium becomes superconducting is -271.6 ºC.

Sulfur dioxide, SO2, is used in wine as an antioxidant, slowing the oxidation of ethanol
to ethanoic acid. To determine the SO2 content of a wine sample, sodium hydroxide
and sulfuric acid were added to ensure that all sulfur was present as SO2. A 20.00 mL
aliquot was then titrated against standardised iodine solution, using starch indicator.
Reaction occurred according to the equation:
SO2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + 12(aq) → 4H+ (aq) + 21- (aq) + SO42- (aq)
The end point was reached with 15.62 mL of 0.00501 M iodine solution. The
concentration (in M) of SO2 in the wine was ...

A)6.2 x 10-3
B)7.8 x 10-3
C)3.9 x 10-3
D)5.0 x 10-3

Answers

The  concentration (in M) of SO₂ in the wine : c. 3.9 x 10⁻³

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

SO2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + I2(aq) → 4H+ (aq) + 21- (aq) + SO42- (aq)

Required

The  concentration (in M) of SO2

Solution

Titration ⇒ mol SO₂ = mol iodine(I)

mol iodine :

=15.62 ml x 0.00501 M

=0.078256 mlmol

From equation, mol ratio of of SO₂ : I₂ = 1 : 1, so mol SO₂=0.078256

The concentration of SO₂(in 20 ml sample) :

M = n/V

M = 0.078256 mlmol/20 ml

M = 0.0039128

M = 3.9 x 10⁻³

PLZ HELP IT BEING TIMED!!!!!! PLZ ANSWER!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

YIKES. a bit late. Answers include 1, 2, 3

Explanation:

Kp/Kc for reaction for the equilibrium, A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g), is _______.

(Kc is the equilibrium constant in terms of concentrations, Kp is the equilibrium constant in terms of pressures, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature)

Select one:
(RT)2
(RT)-1
(RT)-2
(RT)-1.5
RT

Answers

Kp/Kc = RT

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)

Required

Kp/Kc

Solution

For reaction :

pA + qB ⇒ mC + nD  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}[/tex]

While the equilibrium constant Kp is based on the partial pressure  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ \frac {[pC] ^ m [pD] ^ n} {[pA] ^ p [pB] ^ q}}}}[/tex]

The value of Kp and Kc can be linked to the formula '  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kp ~ = ~ Kc. (R.T) ^ {\Delta n}}}}[/tex]

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm / mol.K  

Δn=moles products - moles reactants or

number of product coefficients-number of reactant coefficients  

For reaction :

A(g) ⇌ C(g)+B(g)

number of product coefficients = 1+1=2

number of reactant coefficients   = 1

Δn= 2 - 1 =1

So Kp/Kc = RT

Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.

Answers

Answer:

The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion

Explanation:

Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.

Answer:

balance force are those force whose resultant force is zero and unbalanced force are those whose resultant are non zero

If you have moles and want to convert to liters, which conversion factor would you use

Answers

Answer:

When converting from liters to moles or moles to liters, you will use the equality 1 mole=22.4 L for a gas at STP.

If you have moles and want to convert to (Volume) liters, 1 mole = 22.4 L is the conversion factor that can be used.

The area that any three-dimensional solid occupies is known as its volume. These solids can take the form of a cube, cuboid, cone, cylinder, or sphere. Various forms have various volumes. We have studied the several solids and forms that are specified in three dimensions, such as cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, etc., in 3D geometry. We will discover how we can determine the volume for each of these shapes. One mole of any gas have 22.4 L at STP.

1 mole = 22.4 L

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How many molecules are equal to 89.23g of calcium oxide

Answers

Answer:

1.593 moles

Explanation:

Therefore, 1.593 moles are equal to 89.23 g of calcium oxide.

Answer:

9.64 × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium oxide = 89.23 g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of calcium oxide.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 89.23 g/ 56.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.6 mol

Number of molecules;

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1.6 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1mol

9.64 × 10²³ molecules

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

An increase in aurora activity on Earth could be related to what activity on the Sun?
O A decrease in prominence
B decrease in solar Fares
Oc decrease in speed of solar wind
D increase in speed of solar wind
E increase in sun spots

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

INCREASE OF SOLAR WINDS When the sun is more active

Measure that affects the thermal energy of matter but not it's temperature. ​

Answers

Answer: mass

Explanation:

Complete the chemical equation and name the type of reaction taking place.

In the problem below, the ions have the following charges: Γ-2 and φ-2

H2Γ + φ(OH)2 -->

PLEASE HELP

Answers

I think it would be 2

How often does the tip of and hour hand on a clock have the same velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Estoy triste, tuve que regalar a mi perro

How is thermal energy transferred during conduction? Check all that apply.
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are not touching each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.
Themal energy is transferred between objects of the same temperature.
Themel energy is transferred from slow-moving particles to fast-moving particles.
Themal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles, .

Answers

Answer:

Option 2, 3, and also 6 btw

Explanation:

The other guy was wrong

100POINTS! ANSWER ALL 3 PARTS (look at the picture)

Answers

Answer:

Part 1-B

Part 2-D

Part 3-A

Answer:

1.B

2.D

3.A

Explanation:

.......................

A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Hey okau

Explanation:

X/100% = part / whole

X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252

X = 25.2%

How many grams of Fe3+ are present in 2.56 grams of iron(III) iodide?

Answers

Answer:

436.55841 grams.

Explanation:

The molecular formula for Iron(III) Iodide is FeI3. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Iron(III) Iodide, or 436.55841 grams.

You use the 1 / 436.55841 conversion rate. This is different for each element, according to the stoichiometry tables. Iron(II) oxide would be 2/3 of the 1/436.55841 conversion rate, that is, multiplying the fraction to denominator.

7.
Use the reaction below for the reaction of dicyanoacetylene with
ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
3C4N2(8) + 403(g) → 1200(8) + 3N2(g).
What volume of CO is produced when 1.20 L of C4N2 reacts?
a 0.300 L CO
b 3.60 L CO
C 14.4 L CO
d 4.80 L CO

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The volume of carbon monoxide is produced when 1.20 L of dicyanoacetylene reacts is

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry of any reaction tells about rhe relative amount of substance present before and after the completion of any chemical reaction.

Given balanced chemical reaction between dicyanoacetylene and ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen is:

3C₄N₂ + 4O₃ → 12CO + 3N₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:
3 liters of C₄N₂ =  produces 12 liters of CO

1.20 liters of C₄N₂ =  produces 12/3×1.20=4.8 liters of CO

Hence option (d) is correct i.e. 4.8 liters.

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in a double replacement reaction cesium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver chloride and
a cacl
b cs(no3)2
c agcs
d csno3

Answers

Answer:

CsNO₃

Explanation:

The reactants are:

         Cesium chloride  = CsCl

          Silver nitrate  = AgNO₃

Products:

           Silver chloride  = AgCl

The other product:

 Now;

        CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  + ?

The other product is CsNO₃

So;

      CsCl  +    AgNO₃  →  AgCl  +    CsNO₃

6. What is the equilibrium constant for the following reaction?
C+02 = CO2

Answers

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[CO_2]}{[C][O_2]}[/tex]Further explanation

Given

Reaction

C+02 = CO2

Required

The equilibrium constant

Solution

The equilibrium constant is the ratio of concentration or pressure between the product and the reactant with each reaction coefficient raised  

The equilibrium constant is based on the concentration (Kc) in a reaction  

pA + qB -----> mC + nD  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {Kc ~ = ~ \frac {[C] ^ m [D] ^ n} {[A] ^ p [B] ^ q}}}}[/tex]

So for the reaction :

C+O₂ ⇔ CO₂

[tex]\tt Kc=\dfrac{[CO_2]}{[C][O_2]}[/tex]

Red blood cells are constantly being produced in your body. Another body system cooperates with the cardiovascular system in the production of these cells. What is this system and how does it cooperate?

Answers

It would be the skeletal system. This systems primary purpose it to give body its shape, support, protection, and makes new red blood cells from the bone marrow. Located deep inside bones.

Sns
Station 5
Find the formula for the following
compounds:
Chromium (II) Oxide
Chromium (III) Oxide
Lead (II) Phosphide
Mercury (0) Sulfide
Manganese (11) Nitride

Answers

lead mercury cenus eathr

Need help asap

1. All nonmetals (except hydrogen) have 8 valence electrons?
True or False

2. The N^-3 ion is classified as a(n) ____ and has ____.

A. anion, 8 valence electrons
B. cation, 8 valence electrons
C. anion, 15 valence electrons
D. anion, 3 valence electrons

3. If two nonmetals react to form a compound and have very different _____ they form ____ bonds. If there is a small difference, then they form ____ bonds.

A. ionization energy; covalent; nonpolar ionic
B. electronegativity; nonpolar covalent; polar covalent.
C. ionization energy, ionic, nonpolar covalent
D. electronegativity, polar covalent, nonpolar covalent.

Answers

Answer:

1: false

2: B

Explanation:

I do not know the 3rd one

What is the measure of the amount of dissolved salts in ocean water?

Answers

Answer:

Salinity

HOPE THIS HELPS! :)

Explanation:

how does the disturbance travel through the coil when you move your arm back and forth?

Answers

Answer:

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium

what is mechanical wave ?

A mechanical wave is defined as an oscillation of matter which is responsible for energy transfer via  medium.

The propagation of  wave is limited by the medium of transmission, the oscillating material which revolve around a fixed point with little translational motion.

A surface wave which is an example of  mechanical wave that propagate  along the interface of two different media in physics. other common examples are Gravity waves on the surface of liquids, ocean waves.

Surface wave can be propagated in a slow way through Earth material and are generally lower in frequency than body waves.

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the gravitational force between two objects depends on the distance between the objects and each object? ​

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational force between two objects depends on: a. The weight of the objects c. The mass of each object b. The distance between the objects d. Both b and c Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

✓d

plz help it's urgent​

Answers

The number of moles left = 0.0067 moles

Further explanation

Given

0.28 g CO

2 x 10²¹ molecules removed

Required

Number of moles left

Solution

Initial mol of CO(MW=28 g/mol) :

mol = 0.28 : 28

mol = 0.01

The number of molecules in 0.01 mol :

= 0.01 x 6.02 x 10²³

= 6.02 x 10²¹

2 x 10²¹ molecules removed, so molecules left :

= 6.02 x 10²¹ - 2 x 10²¹

= 4.02 x 10²¹

moles of 4.02 x 10²¹ :

= 4.02 x 10²¹ : 6.02 x 10²³

= 0.0067 moles

HELPP! What is ammonium nitrates freezing point ?

Answers

Answer:

Freezing points for water with freezing mixtures based on salt and ice: Ammonium Nitrate - Chrushed Ice or Snow in Water 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 0.94 parts Ice/water : temperature -4 o C 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 1.20 parts Ice/water : temperature -14 o C

Explanation:

A certain solid element is better electrical conductor than sulfur, but a poorer electrical conductor than copper. Which of the following elements is most consistent with this information.
a) germanium b) oxygen c) potassium d) mercury e) neon

Answers

C is the awnser! :)))))
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