Read each description below regarding the dual innervation of the ANS. Match the appropriate category based on whether it is an example of antagonistic or cooperative innervation.

a. The sympathetic division stimulates mucus production by salivary glands while the parasympathetic division stimulates enzyme secretion.
b. The sympathetic division stimulates an increase in heart rate while the parasympathetic division stimulates a decrease in heart rate.
c. During sex, the parasympathetic division stimulates arousal while the sympathetic division stimulates orgasm.
d. The parasympathetic division constricts the pupils while the sympathetic division dilates the pupils.

1. Antagonistic
2. Cooperative

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Cooperative

b. Antagonistic

c. Cooperative

d. Antagonistic

Explanation:

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a control system that is responsible for controlling the body's unconscious functions (e.g., digestion, respiratory rate, heart rate, pupillary response, sexual arousal, etc). The ANS is divided into the sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system. The sympathetic nervous system comprises nerves from the thoracic and lumbar segments of the spinal cord (responsible for fight or flight); whereas the parasympathetic nervous system is composed primarily of the cranial and sacral spinal nerves (responsible for controlling many of the body's functions when it is at rest). Moreover, antagonistic innervation occurs when an organ is controlled by two different types of nerves, i.e., dual innervation of the organ by both divisions of the ANS, where the effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions are antagonistic (i.e., they oppose each other). On the other hand, there are situations where the dual innervation results in a unilateral cooperative response (for example, the urinary system is innervated by parasympathetic and sympathetic nerve fibers that exhibit cooperative effects).


Related Questions

Explain the digestion in amoeba​

Answers

Answer:

The food is digested in the food vacuole with the help of enzymes. Absorption: It is then absorbed in the cytoplasm of the Amoeba by diffusion. Assimilation: The absorbed food provides energy and a part of nutrition is used for growth. Egestion: The undigested and the waste food particles are thrown out.

Explanation:

Amoeba is a unicellular organism. It undergoes intracellular digestion. The mode of nutrition in Amoeba is holozoic.: When a food particle is near the Amoeba, it forms temporary finger-like projections called pseudopodia around the food particle and engulfs it. 

The food is digested in the food vacuole with the help of enzymes.

It is then absorbed in the cytoplasm of the Amoeba by diffusion.  The absorbed food provides energy and a part of nutrition is used for growth.The undigested and the waste food particles are thrown out.Amoeba is a microscopic organism which has fingerlike known as pseudopodia.

The amoeba extends its pseudopodia around the food and engulfs it.

The food is trapped in the food vacuole where it is digested by the digestive enzyme and finally the food is absorbed and distributed all through the body. 

What benefits are you getting from your society? Make a list​.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

financial security

assistance for education

enhance self discipline

satisfaction of physical and mental needs

provide security

providing employment opportunities

what is government?
pls answer fast​

Answers

Answer:

the government is the major organ of a state

Answer: i hope it's help you

               plz mark me as a Brainliest

Explanation:

A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary.

Tại sao nói: Lễ hội là cuộc đời thứ hai bên cạnh cuộc đời thật, là sự tổng hòa văn hóa nghệ thuật, là một hiện tượng văn hóa dân gian mang tính trội?

Answers

Do you have an English version or Spanish

As the amount of time one spends with an individual rises, one's liking for that person tends to:______.
a. increase.
b. remain unchanged.
c. vary unpredictably.
d. decrease.

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be C

Explanation:

Answer is C
Vary unpredictably

Which consumer is eligible for a stand-alone Medicare Prescription Drug Plan?

Answers

Its the last one the answer is D

Who is the congressman/woman of union city nj

Answers

Answer:

Congressman Albio Sires

Explanation:

He represents Belleville and parts of Newark in Essex County, Elizabeth in Union County, and Fairview in Bergen County, New Jersey, USA.

1 and a half to 2 pages is ideal.

Answers

Answer:

yes you are so right very very right

Yes

When it comes to writing your resume, size does matter. Resume experts weigh in on how many pages your resume should be, based on your level of experience and occupation.

Do you know about gehendra shumsher if you know him i think you about his invention birgun can you please describe me about birgun short paragraph.​

Answers

Answer:

gehendra sumsher , was the first scientists of nepal . he was born in push, 1928 b.s in a Rana family he studies in her own place for some time .then he was admitted to Durbar school. however, his qualifications is not know. from his childhood , he as agile, argumentative, whimsical and a boy with determination. he established laboratories and factories to manufacture different arms and ammunition he investigation many things and in just the age of 35 he. died . and the country lakaunu st a great scientist and inventor.

Bir Gun image on left side.

Gehendra Shamsheer image on right side.

Gehendra Shamsher got 6 lakh rupees from his father, the then Sri 3 Maharaj & Prime Minister Bir Shamsher JB Rana, and used the money to make an automatic machine gun. That was in the year 1898/99 AD. Although machine guns had been around for many years, that was the first one built in Nepal. For this reason, he is considered to be the first scientist of Nepal.

Gehendra Shamsher was also the first person to bring a motor car into Nepal. it was a Ford. He presented this car to the young King Prithvi Bir Bikran Shah.

His machine gun is currently in the possession of a private gun collector in the USA.

Thank you...

Analyze the impact of risky teenage behavior on others by referring to the following spheres of well-being: Social, Physical, Spiritual​

Answers

The answer to the question is explained below, the impact of risky teenage behaviour is discussed.

Social: There can be risky teenage behavior when they reach at the age of 16 or above. They will not pay concerns to their health and may undergo unprotected activities.

Physical: They can harm them selves by consuming drugs or other related things. They can have physical and mental issues with overdosing. They can have violent activities which can result in death or serious injuries.

Spiritual : They do not pay attention to their religious traditions and are focusing more on their entertainment activities.

Learn more at https://brainly.com/question/24375554

why is the present day world called the world of service?​

Answers

Answer:

because of technology and mind of science and environment.

Which scenario best illustrates the need for currency exchange? People paying for things when traveling in a foreign country People trading goods and services across state lines People trading apples for oranges at a local market People paying for things when traveling in another state

Answers

People paying for things when traveling in a foreign country best illustrates the need for currency exchange.

Answer: A: People paying for things when traveling in a foreign country.

Explanation:

write a short note on birgun which was invented by gehendra shumsher.​

Answers

Gehendra Shamsher is credited for modernization of Nepal Army. He was able to make his own mechanical machine gun similar to Gardner gun and named it Bir gun after his father. He is also credited for modifying Martini–Henry into new gun Gahendra Martini and Ge-rifle, a double-barrelled machine gun.

Hope it helps you

Mark my answer as brainlist

have a good day

Gehendra Shamsher got 6 lakh rupees from his father, the then Sri 3 Maharaj & Prime Minister Bir Shamsher JB Rana, and used the money to make an automatic machine gun. That was in the year 1898/99 AD. Although machine guns had been around for many years, that was the first one built in Nepal. For this reason, he is considered to be the first scientist of Nepal.

Gehendra Shamsher was also the first person to bring a motor car into Nepal. it was a Ford. He presented this car to the young King Prithvi Bir Bikran Shah.

His machine gun is currently in the possession of a private gun collector in the USA.

Thank you...

why is oil such an important natural recorce in the middle east

Answers

Answer:  You can consult:

However, oil has made the region strategically important for the world's superpowers in the 20th century, whereas the significance of the Middle East today had increased even more because oil is the major fossil fuel along with natural gas and the Middle East is one of the major suppliers of oil in the international

Explanation:

I'm not sure but hope it helps.

Answer:

It's one of the major source of income.

__________ Involves the presence or absence of dissatifiers, such as working conditions, pay, company policies, and interpersonal relationships.

Answers

Answer:

Hygiene factors- involves the presence or absence of job dissatisfiers, such as working conditions, pay, company policies, interpersonal relationships. When poor work is dissatisfying. Good does not motivate employees.

Explanation:

Explain the zone of proximal development? How is it used and why?

Answers

The zone of proximal development refers to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what he or she can achieve with guidance and encouragement from a skilled partner. I hope this help

2. What is the difference between fascism, Marxism, communism, and socialism?

Answers

Answer:

Fascism is a government system which is led by one person, who is known as a dictator. He has complete power over the country. Fascism is also known as a totalitarian government. Citizens of fascist countries have no choice but to surrender their individual liberties and extreme allegiance to their leader.Communism, or a Communist government, focuses on equal treatment and opportunities for all citizens. It opposes the idea of private profits and the empowerment of the individual.Socialism is a government system where the people or state own the general means of production, such as farms and factories. Socialism believes that everything in society is made by the combined efforts of the people and citizens.Lastly, Marxism is a system based on the private ownership of the means of production and the exploitation of the labor force.

What are the consequences of gender based discrimination in family and society ? What are the remedies to avoid them?​

Answers

Answer:

was assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):

Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?

1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).

2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."

3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).

4. All of these are plagiarism.

The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarismwas assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):

Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?

1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).

2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."

3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).

4. All of these are plagiarism.

The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarismwas assigned with this problem (the reference text is attached):

Which of the following, if included in a student's paper, would NOT be an example of plagiarism?

1. In the game of baseball, which is rather boring, the batter stands on home base (Hughes 1).

2. Baseball is rather surprisingly known as "America's Favorite Pastime."

3. Baseball is "a rather boring sport played between two teams of nine players" (Hughes 1).

4. All of these are plagiarism.

The answer tells that only the third choice is NOT a plagiarism. My question is, why is the first choice a plagiarism

1. Write any four differences between the concept of development a region and the concept of federalism

Answers

regionalism

the love or interest  for your religion state language

it does have power like federalism

federalism

a country divided into states or provinces with autonomous  power

each state has its autonomous power

Nêu điều kiện bắn bài 1 súng tiểu liên AK? Tại sao khi ngắm bắn và bắn bài 1 súng tiểu liên AK lại thường chọn cách lấy thước ngắm 3 - điểm ngắm chính giữa mép dưới mục tiêu

Answers

Answer:

Those reaction in which one element replaces another element form its place is called Single displacement reaction

Mention the inter-relationship between a person and a society.​

Answers

Answer:

Important and close relationship.

Explanation:

The relation between individual and society is very important and close. Society is the regularities, customs and rules of anti-human behavior that makes the human in controlled form. Man is biologically and psychologically equipped to live in groups in society. Society has become an essential condition for human life to grow and develop. Without society the humans can't survive so w can conclude that it plays a significant role in the life of humans.

Conduct a mini-census by counting the members of your extended family, and emphasize age. Try to include three or four generations, if possible. Create a table and include total population plus percentages of each generation. Next, begin to analyze age patterns in your family. What issues are important and specific to each group? What trends can you predict about your own family over the next ten years based on this census? For example, how will family members’ needs and interests and relationships change the family dynamic?

Answers

Answer:

30 members.

Explanation:

There are 30 members in my extended family included children, parents and their grandparents. There are three generations are present in my family. The first generation includes grandparents, the second generation include parent, uncles and aunties whereas in the third generation, there are boys and girls. The age of first generation is more than 70 years, the age of second generation is between from 40 to 50 years and the age of third generation is 7 to 25 years. The third generation get education now and after 10 years they became the second generation means they will be parents whereas the second generation became first generation after ten years and the first generation may be removed from the family.

World history privacy discussion

Answers

Answer:No discussion of privacy in the United States would be complete without a discussion of the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which offers the

Explanation:

Why is social harmony important ?
Write in points.

Answers

Answer:

Social Harmony gives teachers easy, effective tools for handling conflict as it arises on a daily basis and a clear, constructive protocol for addressing behavior issues in a consistent manner. The program also provides opportunities for the faculty to support each other and share ideas.

Answer:

Explanation:

can bring a peaceful and stable order to society

enhance well being of citizen

promotes understanding, tolerance and friendship among human beings

enhance knowledge and skill by exchange ideas

The blue car was rusty but still quiet fast

Answers

what are supposed to do?

I can be big or small. There are beaches or shorelines all AROUND me. Sometimes I get lonely because it's just me. Maybe you could get deserted on me and we could hang out. Who am I?

Answers

Answer:

Island hope this is right and helps you

Answer:

You are an Island.

Explanation:

See an Island can be big or small, like Hawaii for big and Marshall Islands for small. In an Island there are beaches and shorelines always surrounding it bcuz it is next to the ocean. Sometimes an island could get lonely cuz it's very rare for someone to get washed up on it. On the island, someone could get shipwrecked and end up living on the island. So in conclusion, you are an island!

Decreasing population growth in more developed countries will?

Answers

Answer:

Lessen pollution for one?

Barbara is the dean of the College of Business. She enjoys the pace of her work and the feeling of accomplishment she gets when she is able to initiate a new program to help students. She also appreciates her attractive salary, which allows her to travel abroad on her vacations. Barbara is

Answers

Answer:

Barbara is intrinsically and extrinsically motivated.

Explanation:

Intrinsic motivation means that you do things from within and without external rewards, that is, it is the motivation that comes from the persons themselves, leading them to carry out their work, or other activity, without having to receive external stimuli, as it would be a salary. Extrinsic motivation can be defined as the stimuli that come from outside the individual and that, in the workplace, is an incentive to achieve objectives and better levels of quality and efficiency. Therefore, it is the motivation that occurs when it comes to awakening the motivational interest of the person through external rewards that are granted when performing a certain task or work.

Empirical approach means

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Empirical research is research using empirical evidence. It is also a way of gaining knowledge by means of direct and indirect observation or experience. Empiricism values some research more than other kinds. Empirical evidence can be analyzed quantitatively or qualitatively

CAN ANYONE SHARE ME THE LABELLED DIGRAM SHOWING THE WATER CYCLE

Answers

Answer:

5.00 is digram of earth hahahhah

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