rectangle a is dilated to form rectangle b. what is the scale factor used .​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

The scale factor is 5. Answered by Gauthmath

Answer 2

The length and the width of rectangle a are expanded 5 times respectively.

What is a scale factor?

The scale factor is a measure for similar figures, who look the same but have different scales or measures. Suppose, two circle looks similar but they could have varying radii. The scale factor states the scale by which a figure is bigger or smaller than the original figure.

According to the question

Rectangle a is dilated to form rectangle b.

By division operation, the ratio

[tex]\frac{20}{4} =\frac{30}{6} =5[/tex]

The length and the width of rectangle a are expanded 5 times respectively.

Find out more information about scale factor here

brainly.com/question/2839518

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Related Questions

Let (-5, 2) be a point on the terminal side of 0.
Find the exact values of coso , csco, and tano.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the response to this questions:

Step-by-step explanation:

Please find the graph file in the attachment.

Given:

P=2

B=-5

H=?

[tex]H=\sqrt{P^2+B^2}[/tex]

    [tex]=\sqrt{2^2+(-5)^2}\\\\=\sqrt{4+25}\\\\=\sqrt{29}\\\\[/tex]

Using formula:

[tex]\to \ cosec \theta \ or\ \ csco \theta =\frac{H}{P}\\\\\to \cos \theta=\frac{B}{H}\\\\\to \tan \theta=\frac{p}{B}\\\\[/tex]

So,

[tex]\to \ cosec \theta \ or\ \ csco \theta =\frac{\sqrt{29}}{2}\\\\\to \cos \theta=\frac{-5}{\sqrt{29}} =\frac{-5}{\sqrt{29}}\times \frac{\sqrt{29}}{\sqrt{29}}=-\frac{5\sqrt{29}}{29}\\\\\to \tan \theta=\frac{2}{-5}= -\frac{2}{5}\\\\[/tex]

Giving BrainleYst. Which Inequality is graphed on the coordinate plane?
O A. y<-2x-1
OB. y>-2x-1
OC. ys-2x-1
OD. y2-2x - 1

Answers

Answer:

A. y<-2x-1

Step-by-step explanation:

not C or D because it is a dashed line meaning the linear equation will either have the symbol ≥ or ≤.

when y is less than, you shade below

thus, the answer is A

A punch contains cranberry juice and ginger ale in the ratio 5:3. If you require 32 L
of punch for a party, how many litres of cranberry juice and how many litres of ginger
ale are required?

Answers

you must add
6
litres of cranberry juice
Explanation:
"A fruit punch recipe calls for 3 parts of apple juice to 4 parts of cranberry juice"
Meaning: For every 3 litres of apple juice, you must add 4 litres of cranberry juice. That means if you add 6 litres of apple juice, then you must add 8 litres of cranberry juice
Now, if you add 4.5 litres of apple juice, you can think of it this way
3
apple juice
:
4
cranberry juice

4.5
apple juice
:
x
cranberry juice
x
=
4.5
×
4
3

x
=
18
3

x
=
6
Therefore, you must add
6
litres of cranberry juice
Answer link

Shwetank Mauria
Jul 25, 2018
6
liter of cranberry juice.
Explanation:
As
3
parts of apple juice are added to
4
parts of cranberry juice
and
4.5
liter of apple juice means each of three parts are
4.5
3
=
1.5
liter
and one needs
4
parts of cranberry juice i.e.
4
×
1.5
liter or
6
liter of cranberry juice.

A certain cosine function has an amplitude of 7. Which function rule could model this situation?

Answers

Answer:

y = 7cos bx

Step-by-step explanation:

For a cosine function without pahse shift and vertical shift, but with amplitude given, it will also have period and thus , the formula for the cosine function is;

y = Acos bx

Where;

A is the amplitude

Period = 2π/b

Now, we are told that the amplitude is 7. Thus;

y = 7cos bx

Provided below are summary statistics for independent simple random samples from two populations. Use the pooled​ t-test and the pooled​ t-interval procedure to conduct the required hypothesis test and obtain the specified confidence interval.
x1=21, s1=4, n1=12, x2=20, s2=3, n2=15
A. What are the correct hypotheses for a​ right-tailed test?
b. Compute the test statistic.
c. Determine the​ P-value.
B. The 90​% confidence interval is from ____to ____.

Answers

Answer:

(a) [tex]H_o:\mu_1 = \mu_2[/tex]     [tex]H_a:\mu_1 > \mu_2[/tex]

(b) [tex]t = 0.74[/tex]

(c) [tex]p =0.2331[/tex]

(d) [tex]CI = (-2.095,4.095)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\bar x_1=21,\ s_1=4,\ n_1=12,\\ \bar x_2=20,\ s_2=3,\ n_2=15[/tex]

Solving (a): The hypotheses

The test is right-tailed, means that the alternate hypothesis will contain greater than sign.

So, we have:

[tex]H_o:\mu_1 = \mu_2[/tex]

[tex]H_a:\mu_1 > \mu_2[/tex]

Solving (b); The test statistic (t)

This is calculated as:

[tex]t = \frac{\bar x_1 - \bar x_2}{\sqrt{\frac{s_1^2(n_1 - 1) + s_2^2(n_2 - 1)}{n_1 + n_2 - 2} * (\frac{1}{n_1} + \frac{1}{n_2})}}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]t = \frac{21 - 20}{\sqrt{\frac{4^2(12 - 1) + 3^2(15 - 1)}{12 + 15 - 2} * (\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15})}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{302}{25} * (0.15)}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{12.08 * 0.15}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1.812}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{1}{1.346}[/tex]

[tex]t = 0.74[/tex]

Solving (c): The P-value

First, we calculate the degrees of freedom

[tex]df = n_1 + n_2 -2[/tex]

[tex]df = 12+15 -2[/tex]

[tex]df = 25[/tex]

Using the t distribution, the p-value is:

[tex]p =TDIST(0.74,25)[/tex]

[tex]p =0.2331[/tex]

Solving (d): The 90% confidence interval

Calculate significance level

[tex]\alpha = 1 - CI[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 1 - 90\%[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = 0.10[/tex]

Calculate the t value (t*)

[tex]t^* = (\alpha/2,df)[/tex]

[tex]t^* = (0.10/2,25)[/tex]

[tex]t^* = (0.05,25)[/tex]

[tex]t^* = 1.708[/tex]

The confidence interval is calculated using:

[tex]CI = (\bar x - \bar x_2) \± t^* *\sqrt{\frac{s_1^2(n_1 - 1) + s_2^2(n_2 - 1)}{n_1 + n_2 - 2} * (\frac{1}{n_1} + \frac{1}{n_2})}[/tex]

[tex]CI = (21 - 20) \± 1.708 *\sqrt{\frac{4^2(12 - 1) + 3^2(15 - 1)}{12 + 15 - 2} * (\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15})}[/tex]

[tex]CI = 1 \± 1.708 *1.812[/tex]

[tex]CI = 1 \± 3.095[/tex]

Split

[tex]CI = 1 - 3.095 \ or\ 1 + 3.095[/tex]

[tex]CI = -2.095 \ or\ 4.095[/tex]

[tex]CI = (-2.095,4.095)[/tex]

4)In order to set rates, an insurance company is trying to estimate the number of sick daysthat full time workers at an auto repair shop take per year. A previous study indicated thatthe standard deviation was2.2 days. a) How large a sample must be selected if thecompany wants to be 92% confident that the true mean differs from the sample mean by nomore than 1 day

Answers

Answer:

A sample of 18 is required.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.92}{2} = 0.04[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Z-table as such z has a p-value of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].

That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.04 = 0.96[/tex], so Z = 1.88.

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.

A previous study indicated that the standard deviation was 2.2 days.

This means that [tex]\sigma = 2.2[/tex]

How large a sample must be selected if the company wants to be 92% confident that the true mean differs from the sample mean by no more than 1 day?

This is n for which M = 1. So

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]1 = 1.88\frac{2.2}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = 1.88*2.2[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (1.88*2.2)^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 17.1[/tex]

Rounding up:

A sample of 18 is required.

Find the sample size necessary to estimate the mean arrival delay time for all American Airlines flights from Dallas to Sacramento to within 6 minutes with 95% confidence. Based on a previous study, arrival delay times have a standard deviation of 39.6 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

The sample size necessary is of 168.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.025[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Z-table as such z has a p-value of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].

That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.025 = 0.975[/tex], so Z = 1.96.

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.

Based on a previous study, arrival delay times have a standard deviation of 39.6 minutes.

This means that [tex]\sigma = 39.6[/tex]

Find the sample size necessary to estimate the mean arrival delay time for all American Airlines flights from Dallas to Sacramento to within 6 minutes with 95% confidence.

This is n for which M = 6. So

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]6 = 1.96\frac{39.6}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]6\sqrt{n} = 1.96*39.6[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*39.6}{6}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*39.6}{6})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 167.34[/tex]

Rounding up:

The sample size necessary is of 168.

Which of the following have both 2 and -5 as solutions?

X2+3x-10-0

X2-3x-10=0

X2+7x+10=0

X2-7x+10=0

Answers

Answer:

X^2 + 3x - 10=0

If three times a number added to 8 is divided by the number plus 7, the result is four thirds. Find the number.​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

The wording is ambiguous, as it often is when math expressions are described in English. We assume you intend ...

  [tex]\dfrac{3n+8}{n+7}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\\\3(3n+8)=4(n+7)\qquad\text{multiply by $3(n+7)$}\\\\9n+24=4n+28\qquad\text{eliminate parentheses}\\\\5n=4\qquad\text{subtract $4n+24$}\\\\\boxed{n=\dfrac{4}{5}}\qquad\text{divide by 5}[/tex]

The number is 4/5.

A business rents in-line skates and bicycles to tourists on vacation. A pair of skates rents for $5 per day. A bicycle rents for $20 per day.
On a certain day, the owner of the business has 25 rentals and takes in $425.
Write a system of equation to represent this situation, then solve to find the number of each item rented.
Show both the equations and the solution.

Answers

Answer:

5x+20y=425

Step-by-step explanation:

Its 5 bucks for x pairs of skates

Its 20 dollars for y bikes

x+y rentals have to equal 25

all of this is equal to 425. All that is left to do is test with number until the statement is true.

try :

5(5)+(20)(20)=425

x + y do equal 25, and the total is equal to 425.

What is the simplified expression for the
expression below? 4(x+8)+5(x-3)

Answers

4(x+8)+5(x-3)
= 4x+32+5(x-3)
=4x+32+5x-15
=9x+17

Answer: 9x+17

A soft drink manufacturer wishes to know how many soft drinks adults drink each week. They want to construct a 95% confidence interval with an error of no more than 0.08. A consultant has informed them that a previous study found the mean to be 3.1 soft drinks per week and found the variance to be 0.49. What is the minimum sample size required to create the specified confidence interval? Round your answer up to the next integer.

Answers

Answer:

The minimum sample size required to create the specified confidence interval is 295.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have that to find our [tex]\alpha[/tex] level, that is the subtraction of 1 by the confidence interval divided by 2. So:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.025[/tex]

Now, we have to find z in the Z-table as such z has a p-value of [tex]1 - \alpha[/tex].

That is z with a pvalue of [tex]1 - 0.025 = 0.975[/tex], so Z = 1.96.

Now, find the margin of error M as such

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

In which [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation of the population and n is the size of the sample.

Variance of 0.49:

This means that [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{0.49} = 0.7[/tex]

They want to construct a 95% confidence interval with an error of no more than 0.08. What is the minimum sample size required to create the specified confidence interval?

The minimum sample size is n for which M = 0.08. So

[tex]M = z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.08 = 1.96\frac{0.7}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.08\sqrt{n} = 1.96*0.7[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96*0.7}{0.08}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96*0.7}{0.08})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 294.1[/tex]

Rounding up:

The minimum sample size required to create the specified confidence interval is 295.

The regression analysis can be summarized as follows: Multiple Choice No significant relationship exists between the variables. A significant negative relationship exists between the variables. For every unit increase in x, y decreases by 12.8094. A significant positive relationship exists between the variables

Answers

Answer:

A significant negative relationship exists between the variables

Step-by-step explanation:

Base on the information given in the question which goes thus : For every unit increase in x, y decreases by 12.8094. The value 12.8094 is the slope which is the rate of change in y variable per unit change in the independent variable. The sign or nature of the slope Coefficient gives an hint about the relationship between the x and y variables. The slope Coefficient in this case is negative and thus we'll have a negative relationship between the x and y variables (an increase in x leads to a corresponding decrease in y). This is a negative association.

Let f(x) = 5 + 12x − x^3. Find (a) the x- coordinate of all inflection points, (b)
the open intervals on which f is concave up, (c) the open intervals on which
f is concave down.

Answers

Answer:

A) x = 0.

B) f is concave up for (-∞, 0).

C) f is concave down for (0, ∞).

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the function:

[tex]f(x)=5+12x-x^3[/tex]

A)

We want to find the x-coordinates of all inflection points.

Recall that inflections points (may) occur when the second derivative equals zero. Hence, find the second derivative. The first derivative is given by:

[tex]f'(x) = 12-3x^2[/tex]

And the second:

[tex]f''(x) = -6x[/tex]

Set the second derivative equal to zero:

[tex]0=-6x[/tex]

And solve for x. Hence:

[tex]x=0[/tex]

We must test the solution. In order for it to be an inflection point, the second derivative must change signs before and after. Testing x = -1:

[tex]f''(-1) = 6>0[/tex]

And testing x = 1:

[tex]f''(1) = -6<0[/tex]

Since the signs change for x = 0, x = 0 is indeed an inflection point.

B)

Recall that f is concave up when f''(x) is positive, and f is concave down when f''(x) is negative.

From the testing in Part A, we know that f''(x) is positive for all values less than zero. Hence, f is concave up for all values less than zero. Our interval is:

[tex](-\infty, 0)[/tex]

C)

From Part A, we know that f''(x) is negative for all values greater than zero. So, f is concave down for that interval:

[tex](0, \infty)[/tex]

In factons you divide the numerator and the whole number .. then denominator

Correct?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

yes

A research team is testing a product that will minimize wrinkles among older adults. Volunteers in the age group of 40 to 45 are included in the research. The research team gives a cream to be applied on the face to one group and a placebo cream to the other group.

Answers

What is the question?

The population of the world in 1987 was 5 billion and the annual growth rate was estimated at 2 percent per year. Assuming that the world population follows an exponential growth model, find the projected world population in 2015

Answers

Answer:

The projected world population in 2015 was 8,705,121,030 people.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that the population of the world in 1987 was 5 billion and the annual growth rate was estimated at 2 percent per year, assuming that the world population follows an exponential growth model, to find the projected world population in 2015 the following calculation must be performed :

5,000,000,000 x 1.02 ^ (2015-1987) = X

5,000,000,000 x 1.02 ^ 28 = X

5,000,000,000 x 1.741024 = X

8,705,121,030 = X

Therefore, the projected world population in 2015 was 8,705,121,030 people.

Which is heavier, 4- kilograms
or
4
4 kilograms?

Answers

Answer:

i think 4 4 kilograms if im wrong sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

I need some help! thank you!

Answers

Answer:

The 1st,Thrid, Fifth Option

Step-by-step explanation:

The first option is true. We can move the orginal square root function to get g(x).

The second option is false. Function g(x) which equals

[tex] \sqrt{x - 3} - 1[/tex]

Domain is all real numbers greater than or equal to 3.

The third option is true. Since minimum point we can get is 0 in a square root function. We have a vertical shift so our new minimum point is

[tex]0 - 1 = - 1[/tex]

We can take the sqr root of 0 so

So all real numbers that are greater than or equal to -1 is true.

The fourth option is false, we need to add 3 instead of subtract 3.

The fifth option is true, we can do that to get back to our original function

identify the angles relationship

Answers

Answer:

Adjacent

Step-by-step explanation:

Adjacent angles are two angles that have a common vertex and a common side but do not overlap

If he is correct, what is the probability that the mean of a sample of 68 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 2.08 months

Answers

Complete Question

The quality control manager at a computer manufacturing company believes that the mean life of a computer is 91 months with a standard deviation of 10 months if he is correct. what is the probability that the mean of a sample of 68 computers would differ from the population mean by less than 2.08 months? Round your answer to four decimal places. Answer How to enter your answer Tables Keypad

Answer:

[tex]P(-1.72<Z<1.72)=0.9146[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Population mean \mu=91

Sample Mean \=x =2.08

Standard Deviation \sigma=10

Sample size n=68

Generally the Probability that The  sample mean  would differ from the population mean

P(|\=x-\mu|<2.08)

From Table

[tex]P(|\=x-\mu|<2.08)=P(|z|<1.72)[/tex]

T Test

[tex]Z=\frac{\=x-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z=\frac{2.08}{\frac{10}{\sqrt{68} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z=1.72[/tex]

[tex]P(|\=x-\mu|<2.08)=P(|z|<1.72)[/tex]

[tex]P(-1.72<Z<1.72)[/tex]

Therefore From Table

[tex]P(-1.72<Z<1.72)=0.9146[/tex]

Evaluate − x 2 −5 y 3 when x = 4 and y =−1

Answers

Answer:

-11

Step-by-step explanation:

I am going to assume that it is -x^2-5y^3.

-(4^2)-5(-1^3)

-16-5(-1)

-16+5

-11

Answer:

- 11

Step-by-step explanation:

If x = 4,  y = -1

then,

        - x^2 - 5y^3 = - (4)^2 - 5(-1)^3

                            = - 16 + 5

                            = - 11

A ball is thrown from an initial height of 7 feet with an initial upward velocity of 23 ft/s. The ball's height h (in feet) after 1 seconds is given by the following.
h = 7+23t-16t^2
Find all values of 1 for which the ball's height is 15 feet.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If we are looking for the time(s) that the ball is at a height of 15, we simply sub in a 15 for the height in the position equation and solve for t:

[tex]15=-16t^2+23t+7[/tex] and

[tex]0=-16t^2+23t-8[/tex]

Factor this however you factor a quadratic in class to get

t = .59 seconds and t = .85 seconds.

This means that .59 seconds after the ball was thrown into the air it was 15 feet off the ground. Then the ball reached its max height, gravity took over, and began pulling it back down to earth. The ball passes the height of 15 feet again on its way down after .85 seconds.

Lisa reads an equal number of pages of a book every week. The graph below shows the number of pages of the book left to read, y, after x weeks:

A graph titled Lisas Book Reading shows Number of Weeks on the x-axis and Number of Pages Left on the y-axis. The scale on the x-axis shows numbers from 0 to 6 at increments of 1, and the scale on the y-axis shows numbers from 0 to 350 at increments of 50. A straight line joins the ordered pairs 0, 250 and 1, 200 and 2, 150 and 3, 100 and 4, 50 and 5, 0.

Which equation best models the relationship between x and y?

y = −50x + 250
y = −5x + 50
y = −50x + 350
y = −5x + 250

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a)  y = −50x + 250

Step-by-step explanation:

In case you don't realize that the graph starts at 250 and decreases by 50 for each increase of 1 in x, you can see if any of the equations match the given points. The only one that does is the first one:

  y = -50x +250

Answer:

(a)  y = −50x + 250

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the functions below to complete Parts 1 and 2.

f(x)= |x| g(x)= |x+2| - 3

Part 1: Graph f(x) and g(x) on the grid below. Label each graph.

HINT: Making a table of values for each function may help you to graph them.

Part 2: describe how the graph of g(x) relates to the graph of its parent function, f(x).

HINT: Think about how f(x) was shifted to get g(x).

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1. see below

  2. g(x) is f(x) translated left 2 and down 3

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The graphs are attached. F(x) is in red; g(x) is in blue.

__

2. The graph of g(x) = f(x -h) +k is the parent function translated by (h, k). Here we have (h, k) = (-2, -3), so g(x) is f(x) translated left 2 and down 3.

Suppose f(x)=x^2. What is the graph of g(x)=1/2f(x)?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  see attached

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph of g(x) is a vertically scaled version of the graph of f(x). The scale factor is 1/2, so vertical height at a given value of x is 1/2 what it is for f(x). This will make the graph appear shorter and fatter than for f(x).

The graph of g(x) is attached.

People's movements between places is called

Answers

Answer:

The three answers I can think of are migration, immigration, and emigration.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps!

spatial interaction. The movement ( e.g. of people, goods, information ) between different places; an indication of interdependence between different geographic locations or areas

What is the solution to this equation?
6
O A. x = 18
O B. x= -2
O c. x= -18
O D. X= 21

Answers

Answer:

O C. x = -18

Step-by-step explanation:

x/-3 = 6

x = denominator multiplied by quotient.

x = -3 x 6

x = -18

Left on together, the cold and hot water faucets of a certain bathtub take 4 minutes to fill the tub. If it takes the hot water faucet minutes to fill the tub by itself, how long will it take the cold water faucet to fill the tub on its own?
Do not do any rounding.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Cold = \frac{1}{6}\ mins[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct given parameters are:

[tex]Both = \frac{1}{4}\ mins[/tex]

[tex]Hot = \frac{1}{12}\ mins[/tex]

Required

Time taken by the cold water faucet

We have:

[tex]Cold + Hot = Both[/tex]

Make Cold the subject

[tex]Cold = Both -Hot[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Cold = \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{12}[/tex]

Take LCM

[tex]Cold = \frac{3-1}{12}[/tex]

[tex]Cold = \frac{2}{12}[/tex]

Divide by 2

[tex]Cold = \frac{1}{6}[/tex]

The number 0 is a critical point of the autonomous differential equation dx/dt = 7xn, where n is a positive integer. For what values of n is 0 asymptotically stable? Semi-stable? Unstable?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0 is stable when n = odd

b) 0 is semi-stable when n = even

c) 0 is unstable when n is odd

Step-by-step explanation:

Th differential equation for this question

dx/dt = x^n

n = positive integer

a) value of n where 0 is stable

0 is stable when x^n is replaced with -x^n

because considering n to be an odd number

-x^n > 0 when x < 0    while -x^n < 0 when x > 0

∴ In this scenerio we can conclude that 0 is stable when  n = odd number

b) Value of n where 0 is Semi-stable

assuming n is an even number

x^n > 0  for all the values of x

c) Value of n where 0 is unstable

lets assume n is odd

when n < 0,  xⁿ < 0

when n > 0,  xⁿ > 0

i.e. 0 is asymptotically unstable when n is an odd number

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