Note that this prompt is based on the subject of Applied Behavior Analysis. (ABA)
6) Response-blocking which is used as an intervention to prevent minor forms of escape, is what kind of function-based intervention: "Consequence-based intervention for escape-maintained behavior "(Option A)
7) "Reverse Premacking" is disabling the function of problem behavior while enabling the function of the appropriate replacement behavior. (Option B)
8) Functional communication training is an application of this procedure: "Differential Reinforcement of Alternative Behavior (DRA)" (Option A)
9) The strategic approach(es) that a FBA intervention can consist of are: (Options A, B and D only)
10) Alternative appropriate behaviors that serve the same function for an individual: "Produce the same reinforcer for the individual as the problem behavior." (Option B)
11) When the above conditions listed are occurrent, then one might use sensory extinction as a consequence-based intervention to treat behaviors maintained by automatic reinforcement. (Option D)
What is sensory extinction?By masking or reducing the sensory consequence, behaviors sustained by automatic reinforcement are placed on extinction (also known as sensory extinction). It simply implies that after implementing the intervention, the person can continue to engage in the issue behavior, but it will no longer yield the same reinforcement.
Extinction Types are:
Extinction was maintained via escape, and this is when a youngster receives negative reinforcement.Positively Reinforced Behavior Extinction.An extinction Burst occurs quickly after the extinction technique is applied; this is when the behavior worsens before it improves.Learn more about sensory extinction:
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professor is lecturing about the law of specific nerve energies. she would not tell the class that .
She would not tell the class that within the human body same types of receptors on neurons are able to detect light and sound.
The Law of specific nerve energy is based on the working of the sensory organs and their response by the brain. Within the body there are 5 sensory organs namely eyes, nose, ears, tongue and skin. These organs react to the external stimuli and with the help of receptors they generate different reactions to the stimuli. Receptors are basically proteins that transfer the signals to the brain with the help of nerve cells. They react to the external stimuli causing an action to take place by the brain which results in movement within the body. The receptors are located at different locations within the body. The brain acts as the main organ for receiving and transferring signals within the body.
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Complete Question:
Professor Walker is lecturing about the law of specific nerve energies. She would not tell the class that
What are corrective taxes? Why do economists prefer them to regulations as a way to protect the environment from pollution?
Corrective taxes are levied to mitigate the impact of a negative externality. Economists favor corrective taxes to laws for pollution protection because they can reduce environmental pollution at a lesser cost to society.
What exactly is environmental pollution, and how can it be reduced?Pollution is defined as the discharge of dangerous contaminants into the environment. These dangerous materials are known as contaminants. Pollutants such as volcanic ash may exist naturally. Pollutants have a harmful influence on the air, water, and land quality. Reduced energy use helps to reduce air pollution. When you use less gasoline, natural gas, and electricity (power plants generate energy by burning fossil fuels), you not only save money, but you also produce fewer pollutants.
Furthermore, harmful components such as gaseous pollutants, toxic metals, and particulate matter (PM) are released into the environment, as are sewage, industrial effluents, agricultural runoff, and electronic wastes into water bodies, as well as activities such as mining.
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Which of these women was a reformer who corresponded with delegates of the constitutional committee to include laws related to prohibition, child labor, and education?.
Reformer Kate Barnard communicated with members of the Constitutional Committee to add provisions pertaining to education, child labor, and prohibition.
The second woman to be elected to a statewide public position in the United States in 1907 was Catherine Ann "Kate" Barnard (May 23, 1875 – February 23, 1930). She was the first woman to be elected as a state politician in Oklahoma.
The only job that the 1907 Oklahoma Constitution allowed a woman to occupy was Commissioner of Charities and Corrections, which she held for two four-year terms.
Barnard had administrative patronage jobs in the territory government's secretarial department before being elected to politics. She was quite active in charitable activities as well.
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In a market economy, market forces called supply and demand determine price and rate of production. Supply is the amount of available goods and services. Demand is the desire of customers to purchase a given good or service. If demand is low and supply is high, prices decrease. If supply is low and demand is high, prices rise. When demand surpasses supply, it is in the best interest of a business to increase production to meet the demand for their product. Conversely, as demand decreases, businesses will likely decrease their rate of production. In theory, there is an equilibrium price for any good or service. The equilibrium price is the price at which a business sells every unit of a product they create and every consumer who wants that product can get it. In other words, equilibrium is achieved when supply matches demand perfectly. Nikola’s t-shirt business produced 100 shirts. In less than one day, all 100 shirts sold out. Fifty additional orders were placed, but could not be fulfilled since he had run out of shirts. Which of the following is true? A
There was more supply than demand.
B
There was more demand than supply.
C
Supply and demand were about equal.
D
The rate of production exceeded demand.
Supply and demand were about equal is true. Hence, option C is correct.
What is Supply and demand?The word "supply" refers to the quantity of a particular good, thing, commodity, or service that suppliers are willing to provide at a particular price. The amount of a good, thing, good, commodity, or service that people are willing and able to purchase at a specific price is known as the demand.
Those who didn't receive a ticket still want to go to the game and are willing to spend additional money. During a drought, the crop will be very poor, increasing demand and driving up price. Manufacturers can increase sales by creating a strong desire for their items among consumers through extensive advertising.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Answer: B is correct answer There was more demand than supply
Explanation:
FILL IN THE BLANK. western cultures are more frequently seen as___, whereas eastern cultures are seen as___, categories that often center on different definitions of the___.
Eastern cultures are viewed as collectivist groups that frequently focus on varying notions of the self, whereas western societies are more frequently perceived as individualistic.
What does the term "Western" mean?Western refers to items, people, concepts, or lifestyles that originate from, are connected to, or somehow relate to the U. S., Canada, and the nations of Western, Northern, & Southern Europe.
What distinguishes Western culture from non-Western cultures?The degree of individualism in western and non-western cultures is one of the frequently acknowledged contrasts between the two. People are typically defined by their own occupations and accomplishments in the Western world. The self is seen as separate in Western or even more individualist cultures, and the emphasis on self, independence, autonomy, and self-expression is reinforced through social interaction.
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7. If a bill passes both the House and the Senate, where does it go next?
A to the American people
B the Supreme Court
C the states
D the president
Answer:
the president
Explanation:
if the house and the Senate pass different bills they will be sent to the conference committee
People who have low self-esteem and are completely reliant on the support of others are exhibiting which disorder? histrionic personality disorder schizotypal personality disorder dependent personality disorder obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
People who have low self-esteem and are completely reliant on the support of others are exhibiting dependent personality disorder (DPD).
A high psychological dependence on other individuals is a sign of dependent personality disorder (DPD). It is relevant to those who rely on others to meet their emotional and physical needs.
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by a person's pessimism, lack of self-belief, and reliance on another person to make practical judgments or decisions.
They feel better at ease accepting responsibility under the "roof" of another subject in order to avoid criticism or blame as a result of personal choices.
In order to maintain the trust of their dependents, they constantly work to avoid conflicts or other upsetting situations, and in the event that they do, they quickly secure another.
The most effective way to treat these illnesses is through psychotherapy.
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Shi huangdi supported the philosophy of legalism. How might this philosophy help him to politically unify china?.
People are not to act recklessly or murder; there are severe regulations, a powerful central government, and perfect loyalty to authorities. Shi Huangdi can ensure everyone's safety by enforcing all of these severe laws and other regulations.
How did Legalism aid Shi Huangdi's political unification of China?
Legalism argued for a strong central government that ruled with absolute authority and tolerated no law infractions. This philosophy appealed to Qin Shi Huangdi as he unified China in the 3rd century BCE, becoming the first emperor of a unified Chinese state.
What did Shi Huangdi bring together?
The first Qin Emperor, Qin Shi Huangdi, was a harsh dictator who unified ancient China and created the groundwork for the Great Wall. By the time China's states were unified under its first emperor, the country had a long history. Settlements in the Yellow and Yangtze River Valleys had developed into a farming civilization.
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the combination of existing concepts and factors into a new formulation would define which of the following terms?
The combination of existing concepts and factors into a new formulation would define as Innovation.
What is existing?
Something is real if it exists. Because unicorns aren't actually mammals, they can't be included on a list of existing mammals. One can refer to something as existing or already existing if it is real. The laws that are currently in effect in your state are indeed the ones that actually exist, and the friends that you currently have are all still alive and well. The Latin verb existere, "come into being," is the source of the adjective existing. It is derived from the words ex, "out," as well as sistere, "take a stand."
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after reading a study about monkeys who were placed on systematic dietary restrictions, mario restricted his own diet, hoping to replicate all of the following results except
Mario reduced his diet after reading a research about monkeys that were subjected to systematic dietary restrictions. He hoped to reproduce all of the results, with the exception of improved sexual performance.
What are restrictions on behavior?By granting specific users access to only certain records, restriction rules enable you to improve your security. They restrict users' access to information that isn't necessary for their jobs or to records that may include sensitive data.
What does it mean to be restricted in use?Restricted usage denotes that the facility is just no again in the authority of the operator, registrant, or holder of both the certificate of possession and that future utilization of the facility has been limited or controlled.
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place these operations into correct order based on the acronym taught in this lesson. 1. 1 multiplication 2. 2 subtraction 3. 3 parentheses 4. 4 addition 5. 5 exponents 6. 6 division
Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, and Division from left to right, Addition, and Subtraction from left to right.
Technology education, and the Copyright Harmonization Act of 2002. An acronym said AK night, from Greek acro- within the feel of extreme or tip and or name is an abbreviation of numerous words in one of this way that the abbreviation itself bureaucracy a pronounceable phrase. The phrase may additionally already exist or it could be a new word.
Abbreviations and acronyms are shortened forms of words or phrases that help in making manuscripts smooth to examine and understand. additionally, they help in the assembly of the stern word-count goals, keeping off the repetition of words, thereby making the textual content clean to examine.
Spell out the full term at its first mention, indicate its abbreviation in parenthesis, and use the abbreviation from then on, apart from acronyms that could be familiar to most readers, including MCC and USAID.
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Parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction(PEMDAS) can be placed in the correct order based on the acronyms taught in this lesson from left to right.
A rule that specifies the right procedure to follow while evaluating a mathematical equation is known as the order of operations. Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Division (from left to right), and Addition and Subtraction (PEMDAS) are the steps that we can memorize in that sequence (from left to right).
When an exponent is outside of parentheses, you should complete all of the operations in the parenthesis and then add the exponent to the obtained numerical value.
Aside from acronyms that the majority of readers would be familiar with, like MCC and USAID, spell out the entire word at its first mention, identify its abbreviation in parentheses, then use the abbreviation from that point on.
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which element is second most needed in order to sustain turfgrasses.
Potassium is the most required in order that sustain turf grasses.
Turf is what sort of grass?Finally, there are two main classifications of turfgrass: cool-season grasses and pleasant grasses. There are numerous popular grass species under certain categories such Bluegrass bluegrass , Ryegrass for chilly crops and Agroforestry systems and Zoysia for hot grasses.
So when do you lay turf vegetation?Laying turf is best done in the spring or fall when rain may help the young grass take root in time for the summer sun or the winter frosts. After leveling and clearing the ground of weeds, install the turf with a modest overlap. Water it well keep water every few hours so it establishes nicely.
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adjectives usually modify a noun (thing named) denoting quality, quantity, extent, or _____ .
Adjectives usually modify a noun denoting quality, quantity, extent, or distinction between the object and another thing.
What is Adjective?Adjectives are words that describe a noun's properties. The noun is effectively displayed with the help of an adjective. There are various categories of adjectives, including proper, demonstrative, quantitative, qualitative, and so on.
A noun is typically modified by an adjective to indicate quality, quantity, extent, or difference between the object and something else. Adjectives are words that add a significant amount of detail and interest to your writing and speech.
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What does Edward Thorndike’s law of effect state? a. The difference between positive and negative reinforcement. b. That behavior maintained by partial reinforcement is more resistant to extinction than behavior maintained by continuous reinforcement. c. How shaping can be used to establish operant conditioning. d. That rewarded behavior is more likely to happen again. e. The limited effectiveness of punishment.
Edward Thorndike’s law of effect states that rewarded behavior is more likely to happen again. Option D.
What is the Edward Thorndike’s law of effect?According to the law of effect, behaviors that were most frequently accompanied by gratifying outcomes were most likely to develop into patterns and recur in response to the same stimuli.
The box would open and the cat would receive some meat if it pulled the lever. The experiment's initial lever press was a mistake, but the cat got faster and faster each time it was done with the same cat. He developed the law of effect as a result of his investigations.
By involving students in interactive, inquiry-based, and pertinent learning activities that promote intrinsic motivation, a teacher can use the Law of Effect. Extrinsic incentives like gifts, compliments, and recognition are enticing.
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Karl was late for his interview because he left the house late and did not use his GPS for directions. If Karl is making use of the self-serving bias, witch of the following statement will he use to explain his lateness? a. "I tough I knew where I was going, but I got lost." b. "I spent to much time trying to find a tie that matches this shirt." c. "My GPS told me to turn the left when I should have turned right." d. "I am usually right in predicting how long it takes me to get places, but today there was more traffic than I anticipated." e. "Sometimes I procrastinate and do not have enough time to get places."
If Karl was using the self-serving bias, the explanation he would have given for his lateness is c. "My GPS told me to turn the left when I should have turned right."
When do we use the self - serving bias ?A person is said to be using the self - serving bias when they only take responsibility for the good things that happen to them, or for actions that led to them having positive experiences. The person will also refuse to take responsibility when they engage in actions that lead to negatives, and will instead push the blame to others and say it is their fault.
In this case, Karl was late for the interview because he left the house late and then refused to use his GPS. If he was to explain why he was late and chose to go the self - serving bias route, he would blame something else for making him late which in this case would be the GPS. He could for instance say that the GPS told him to turn left at a right.
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The kingdom of Mali was the first empire to control the trade of __________?
The kingdom of Mali was the first empire to control the trade of gold.
What did the Kingdom of Mali trade?The production of gold was the primary industry in the ancient Mali Empire, with salt trading coming in second. Through the Sahara desert, a lot of gold was traded with nations along the coast of North Africa. West African Empires like Ghana and Mali benefited greatly from the wealth the region's gold mines produced.
Important trade routes from the Mali Empire through the Sahara Desert to Europe and the Middle East were under its control. The renowned Sankore University was located in Timbuktu, which was regarded as a hub of learning.
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According to exit polls from the 2016 presidential election, which ethnic group was the most unified?
The ethnic group was the most unified African Americas .
What is meant by presidential election ?
The Electoral College is made up of 538 electors in total. Upon the completion of the general election, each elector casts one vote. A candidate wins if they receive 270 votes or more. On January 20, the newly elected President and Vice President are then sworn in.
According to its representation in Congress, each state receives a specific number of electors under the electoral college system. Following the general election, each elector casts one ballot, and the winner is the one who receives more than half (270) of the vote. In January, the newly elected President and Vice President are sworn in.
Technically, the election is decided by the votes of the electors, and to win the presidency, a candidate must receive 270 votes.
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Which us minority group underwent population transfers that deprived them of their land and forced them to live in designated areas called reservations? a. Asian americans b. African americans c. Native americans d. Hispanic americans.
The Native Americans US minority group underwent population transfers that deprived them of their land and forced them to live in designated areas called reservations.
Which US minority group endured population transfers that resulted in the loss of their land and the imposition of a mandatory reservation lifestyle?Native Americans have been driven out of their ancestral lands by Americans since the Industrial Revolution and the Civil War with the goal of urbanizing such areas to speed up the process of population growth and the development of new technologies.
The Indian Appropriations Act, approved by Congress in 1851, established the concept of Indian reservations and gave subsidies to relocate Indian tribes to farming reservations. Indians were kept in check by being forbidden from leaving these reserves.
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because elementary school aged children have not yet had the opportunity to explore career options fully, counselors should
Career Counselors should encourage students in primary school to completely examine their job alternatives because they haven't had that opportunity yet.
What is the role of career counselor?The ultimate role of a career counselor is to assist clients in obtaining relevant, fulfilling, and financially advantageous jobs. Focus on areas of interest while looking into potential careers and employment openings.
They help in combat the external forces that lead students to make hasty decisions about their careers.
Children in primary school have not yet had the chance to thoroughly investigate their career prospects.
Thus counselors should work to avoid environmental variables that tempt students to choose careers before they are ready.
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Please describe a time when you felt you wanted to celebrate an event with your friends. Explain what event you wanted to celebrate and why, how you decided to celebrate, what you did, and why.
Celebration means enjoy an occasion and to celebrate any event means to take a part in special enjoyable activities in order to show that a particular occasion is so important for us.
This is the most important celebration for me is birthday celebration becuse it democrates or arrival on this earth . A celebration of life can include readings, poems, or prayers.
Birthday is the most special day in my life. I love my birthday since my parents give me gifts on that day , cut a cake and have a party with all my friends. It is a day when I am treated extra special and get a free pass for everything.
I have a planned a party in the evening with my friends , family, neighbours. I get to decided what clothes to wear, select the cake , plan a party games and decide other such things almost a week before my birthday.
To celebrate any event can make our day so happy and enjoyable .It is a happy times or sharing touching memories of the loved ones.
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17. If you were the Austro- Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire, what would be your response to the treaties? Explain your answer.
If I were the Austro- Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire, my response to the treaties would be to accept them in end the bloodshed of World War I.
What happened to the Austro- Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire?During the first World War, both the Austro- Hungarian Empire and Ottoman Empire were on the same side as they fought for the Central Powers along with Germany.
When they were defeated, harsh treaties were imposed on them that led to them losing a lot of territory. If I were them, I would accept the treaties because the bloodshed of the first World War had been so immense that there would be no reason to go back to them again.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. ___ is the way of life common to a group of people consisting of their values, attitudes, and beliefs.
Culture is the way of life common to a group of people consisting of their values, attitudes, and beliefs.
Culture is an umbrella term which encompasses the social conduct, establishments, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, legal guidelines, customs, skills, and behavior of the individuals in these companies. subculture is regularly originated from or attributed to a selected location or region.
Culture may be defined as all of the methods of existence together with arts, ideals and institutions of a population which might be surpassed down from generation to technology. culture has been called "the way of life for a whole society." As such, it consists of codes of manners, dress, language, faith, rituals, artwork.
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When an argument is ____________, only a copy of the argument's value is passed into the parameter variable.
a. passed by reference
b. passed by value
c. named
d. uninitialized
When an argument is passed by value, only a copy of the argument's value is passed into the parameter variable.
When an argument is passed by reference, the parameter for the called function will match the argument passed by the caller.
When a function is called and a parameter is passed, it will copy the argument that was passed by the caller.
When a function parameter is passed by value, its value is duplicated to a different position in your memory, and only the copied value is accessed or changed within the function, leaving the original value alone. Your values are typically passed on via passing-by value.
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what is a main feature of the jigsaw classroom?
A teaching strategy called Jigsaw Classroom places more emphasis on encouraging student cooperation than competitiveness. In this method, pupils are grouped into "expert groups" or teams, each of which is given a topic or section of a lesson.
What is the purpose of a jigsaw classroom?The jigsaw method helped to dissolve racial barriers among the students. They would be used to teaching and learning from other students, even ones they don't know well, on a daily basis.
Because each individual student has a unique contribution to make to their group's success, the jigsaw classroom promotes teamwork and interdependence. Instead of encouraging competition, the aim is to foster cooperation.
Thus, A teaching strategy called Jigsaw Classroom places.
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whereas the term FITB describes explanations using factors that occurred a long time ago, the term describes explanations using factors that have direct and immediate effects.
As opposed to distal causes, which use things that happened in the distant past, proximal causes describe explanations using elements that have immediate and direct impacts.
what is a distal cause?
a factor that has an indirect impact on behavior, such as earlier exposure to circumstances similar to the current one. the main cause is the less obvious reason for someone's declining health; a root cause is what lies underneath or is separate from the primary cause. Increased UV radiation flux from air pollution with ozone-depleting substances like chlorofluorocarbon compounds, for example, is a distal cause of skin cancer.
Some of the distal reasons are:
-Insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance
-Inflammation throughout the body and Genetics
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the four environmental factors that impact behavioral choices include all of the following except which one?
Environmental factors include things like air, water, climate, soil, natural vegetation, and landforms. By definition, environmental factors have an impact on daily life and are a significant contributor to differences in health across regions.
Temperature, food, pollutants, population density, sound, light, and parasites are a few examples of environmental influences. Numerous other types of stress may have effects that are comparable to those produced by the variety of environmental pressures that have been demonstrated to induce asymmetry. In relation to genetics, environmental influences include things like pesticides or industrial waste we are exposed to where we live or work, unhealthy lifestyle choices like smoking or eating poorly, and stressful events (such as racism). The following elements of the environment have an impact on plant growth: light, temperature, water, humidity, and nutrients. Any biotic or abiotic component that affects living creatures is referred to as an environmental factor, ecological factor, or eco factor. Temperature outside, the amount of sunlight, and the pH of the soil and water where an organism dwells are examples of abiotic factors.
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the mental lexicon is thought to be organized as a semantic network in which word meanings are connected to each other, as in the two-dimensional diagram here. based on what you know about how strength of association between word meanings is represented in semantic networks, determine which of the following statements regarding the network is true. group of answer choices jackal is a less-frequently accessed animal word than cat. the association between dog and cat is stronger than the association between animal and cat. the association between dog and jackal is weaker than the association between cat and jackal. jackal is a less-frequently accessed animal word than dog.
The correct statement is: The association between dog and cat is stronger than the association between animal and cat.
The mental lexicon is used by humans to create and comprehend language. Functionally speaking, the mental lexicon's long-term memory component is divided into three levels: the concept level, the lemma level, and the phonological level.
Different types of word data are stored at each level. Word access during a naming task can be aided by semantic and phonological clues, especially when brain dysfunctions are present. Particular regions of working memory undergo the processing necessary for word access.
It is possible to learn more about the intricate connections between brain dysfunctions and accompanying behavioral patterns by using neural models to simulate speech processing.
The mental lexicon serves as a repository for words and word-related data. Many academics think of the lexicon as a network where the lexical units are nodes and the various relationships between the units are connections.
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In "if romeo and juliet had cellphones," what main similarity does sociologist barry wellman point out between romeo and juliet and people using social networks today?.
In "if Romeo and Juliet had cellphones," the main similarity sociologist Barry Wellman points out between Romeo and Juliet and people using social networks today is a shift from group-based societies to networked individuals.
Barry Wellman, a Canadian sociologist proposed that Rome Juliet has been the earliest example of a shift from a group-based society to individuals connected by the network which is a common feature in contemporary societies due to mobile phones. Mobile phones have kept people in contact with each other in an easy way but it has paved the way for individual networked communities.
Individuals are more connected on a one-to-one basis rather than in a tightly-knit group-based society. The mobile phone has enabled individuals to socialize across borders which is similar to Romeo and Juliet's story.
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Which of these is considered a concurrent power?establishing schoolsdrafting soldierscoining moneycollecting taxes.
Collecting Taxes is considered a concurrent power.
Establishing schools, drafting soldiers and coining money are not concurrent powers.
Concurrent power is the term for the power that is distributed among various governmental levels or bodies, particularly in the case of the federal and state governments, which vary from one nation to the next and evolve over time. The current collection of taxes in the United States is an illustration of concurrent power since it involves an equal division of power between the federal, state, and local governments. Additionally, some things are unique to the federal government, including con artists or the draft of soldiers. This states that tax collection is the one that qualifies as a concurrent power.
Concurrent powers are shared authority between the federal government and the states that can be used simultaneously, such as tax collection. These don't correspond to reserved powers, which are solely used by the federal government.
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functions refer to purposes and activities that are unintended and unrecognized and not immediately obvious.
Latent Functions refer to purposes and activities that are unintended and unrecognized and not immediately obvious.
Latent functions are those that are not recognized or intended to exist. The people involved do not explicitly state, recognize, or intend a latent function of a behavior. Observers can thus identify them.
Robert Merton, a sociologist, developed the concept of manifest and latent functions. The visible and intended functions of institutions in society are referred to as manifest functions. The visible and intended functions of institutions in society are referred to as manifest functions. Latent Functions are those that are less visible, unintended, and frequently unrecognized in social institutions and processes.
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