Answer:
Actual Quantity= 9,000 hours
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct-labor efficiency variance= $6,000 favorable
Standard rate= $12.00.
Standard quantity= 9,500
To calculate the actual hours worked, we need to use the following formula.
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
6,000 = (9,500 - Actual Quantity)*12
6,000= 114,000 - 12Actual Quantity
12Actual Quantity = 108,000
Actual Quantity= 9,000 hours
Moody Farms just paid a dividend of $3.95 on its stock. The growth rate in dividends is expected to be a constant 5 percent per year indefinitely. Investors require a return of 14 percent for the first three years, a return of 12 percent for the next three years, and a return of 10 percent thereafter. What is the current share price
Answer:
$81.52
Explanation:
The current share price is the present value of future dividends as well as the present value of the terminal value of dividends beyond year 6 as shown thus:
Current dividend=$3.95
Year 1 dividend=$3.95*(1+5%)=$4.15
Year 2 dividend=$4.15*(1+5%)=$4.36
Year 3 dividend=$4.36*(1+5%)=$4.58
The required rate of return(discount rate) for the dividends in the FIRST 3 years above is 14%
Year 4 dividend=$4.58*(1+5%)=$4.81
Year 5 dividend=$4.81*(1+5%)=$5.05
Year 6 dividend=$5.05*(1+5%)=$5.30
The required rate of return(discount rate) for the dividends in the NEXT 3 years above is 12%
Terminal value of dividend=Year 6 dividend*(1+growth rate)/(rate of return-growth rate)
growth rate=5%
rate of return=10%(rate of return thereafter)
terminal value=$5.30*(1+5%)/(10%-5%)
terminal value=$111.30
current share price=$4.15/(1+14%)+$4.36/(1+14%)^2+$4.58/(1+14%)^3+$4.81/(1+12%)^4+$5.05/(1+12%)^5+$5.30/(1+12%)^6+$111.30/(1+10%)^6
current share price=$81.52
Question 3 4 Marks Mi Tierra Driving School charges $680 per student to prepare and administer written and driving tests. Variable costs of $408 per student include trainers’ wages, study materials, and gasoline. Annual fixed costs of $63,920 include the training facility and fleet of cars. Requirements 1. For each of the following independent situations, calculate the contribution margin per unit and the breakeven point in units by first referring to the original data provided: a. Breakeven point with no change in information. b. Decrease sales price to $544 per student. c. Decrease variable costs to $340 per student. d. Decrease fixed costs to $53,040.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $680
Unitary variable cost= $408
Fixed cost= $63,920
To calculate the contribution margin and break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Unitary contribution margin= selling price - unitary variable cost
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
a:
Unitary contribution margin= 680 - 408= $272
Break-even point in units= 63,920 / 272
Break-even point in units= 235
b:
Unitary contribution margin= 544 - 408= $136
Break-even point in units= 63,920 / 136
Break-even point in units= 470
c:
Unitary contribution margin= 680 - 340= $340
Break-even point in units= 63,920 / 340
Break-even point in units= 188
d:
Unitary contribution margin= 680 - 408= $272
Break-even point in units= 53,040 / 272
Break-even point in units= 195
One year ago, Richard purchased $1,260 worth of Double GG Corporation common stock for $42 per share. During the year, Richard received two dividend payments, each equal to $.05 per share. The current market value of the stock is $44 per share. What yield did Richard earn on his investment during the year
Answer:
Yield earned by Richard on his investment during the year is 5%.
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Number of shares purchased = Worth of common stock one year ago / Price per share one year ago = $1,260 / $42 = 30 shares
Total dividend received during the year = Number of shares purchased * Dividend per share * 2 = 30 * $0.05 * 2 = $3
Current worth of common stock = Number of shares purchased * Current market value per share = 30 * $44 = $1,320
Yield earned during the year = (Current worth of common stock - Worth of common stock one year ago + Total dividend received during the year) / Worth of common stock one year ago = ($1,320 - $1,260 + $3) / $1,260 = 0.05, or 5%
Therefore, yield earned by Richard on his investment during the year is 5%.
Lisa Company had 100 units in beginning inventory at a total cost of $10,000. The company purchased 200 units at a total cost of $26,000. At the end of the year, Lisa had 85 units in ending inventory.
Compute the cost of the ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under FIFO, LIFO, and average-cost. (Round average-cost per unit and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 1,250.)
The cost of the ending inventory
$ FIFO
$ LIFO
$ Average-cost
The cost of goods sold
$ FIFO
$ LIFO
$ Average-cost
Answer:
Lisa Company
FIFO LIFO Average-cost
The cost of the ending inventory $11,050 $8,500 $10,200
The cost of goods sold $24,950 $27,500 $25,800
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning inventory 100 units $10,000 $100
Purchase of 200 units 26,000 $130
Total units available for sale = 300 $36,000
Ending inventory - 85 units
Units sold = 215 units
Weighted-average cost per unit = $120 ($36,000/300)
FIFO:
Cost of goods sold = $24,950 ($36,000 - $11,050)
Ending inventory = $11,050 (85 * $130)
LIFO:
Cost of goods sold = $27,500 ($36,000 - $8,500)
Ending inventory = $8,500 (85 * $100)
Weighted-average:
Cost of goods sold = $25,800 (215 * $120)
Ending inventory = $10,200 (85 * $120)
Suppose a basket of goods and services has been selected to calculate the consumer price index (CPI) and 2002 has been selected as the base year. In 2002, the basket's cost was $600; in 2004, the basket's cost was $650; and in 2006, the basket's cost was $700. The value of the CPI in 2004 was:___________
a. 92.3.
b. 106.3.
c. 108.3.
d. 152.0.
e. more than 155.0.
Answer:
c. 108.3
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The value of the CPI in 2004 was:
Using this formula
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 2004 = (2004 Basket cost / Base year basket cost) x 100
Let plug in the formula
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 2004 = (650 / 600) x 100
Consumer Price Index (CPI) 2004 = 108.3
Therefore The value of the CPI in 2004 was:108.3
Amanda is playing a game of chance in which she rolls a number cube with sides numbered from to 1 to 6. The number cube is fair, so a side is rolled at random. This game is this: Amanda rolls the number cube once. She wins $1 if a 1 is rolled, $2 if a 2 is rolled, $3 if a 3 is rolled, and 4 if a 4 is rolled. She loses $0,50 if a 4, 5 or 6 is rolled.
(a) Find the expected value of playing the game.
(b) What can Elsa expect in the long run, after playing the game many times?
1) Elsa can expect to gain money. She can expect to win__dollars per roll.
2) Elsa can expect to lose money. She can expect to lose___dollars per roll.
3) Elsa can expect to break even (neither gain nor lose money).
Answer:
a. 0.75
b. elsa can expect to gain money. 0.75$
Explanation:
x = 1/6 = 0.166667
given an outcome of 1,
1$ win * 0.166667 = 0.166667
given an outcome of 2,
$2 win * 0.166667 = 0.33333
given an outcome of 3,
$3 win*0.166667 = 0.5
remember that if she has an out come of 4, 5 and 6 she loses 0.5 dollars
given an outcome of 4,
-$0.5 * 0.166667 = -0.083333
given an outcome of 5,
-$0.5 * 0.166667 = -0.083333
given an outcome of 6,
-$0.5 * 0.166667 = -0.083333
The expected value of playing the game = 0.166667+0.333333+0.5-0.083333-0.083333-0.083333
= 0.750001
expected value of plying game = 0.75
b. in the long run, after playing the game many times, Elsa can expect to gain money. she can expect to win 0.75$ per role. option 1
In the month of March, Wildhorse Salon services 620 clients at an average price of $130. During the month, fixed costs were $16,380 and variable costs were 70% of sales
(a) Determine the total contribution margin in dollars, the per unit contribution margin, and the contribution margin ratio Contribution margin in dollars 5 Contribution margin per unit $ Contribution margin ratio %
Answer:
a) We have:
Total contribution margin in dollars = $24,180
Per unit contribution margin = $39
Contribution margin ratio = 30%
b) We have:
Break-even point in dollars = $54,600
Break-even point in in units = 420 units
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as its part b is missing. The part b of the question is therefore provided to complete it before answering it as follows:
b) Using the contribution margin technique, compute the break-even point in dollars and in units.
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
a) Determine the total contribution margin in dollars, the per unit contribution margin, and the contribution margin ratio
Average price = $130
Variable costs = Average price * 70% = $130 * 70% = $91
Total sales = Number of clients * Average price = 620 * $130 = $80,600
Total variable cost = Total sales * 70% = $80,600 * 70% = $56,420
Therefore, we have:
Total contribution margin in dollars = Total sales - Total variable cost = $80,600 - $56,420 = $24,180
Per unit contribution margin = Average price - Variable costs = $130 - $91 = $39
Contribution margin ratio = (Total contribution margin in dollars / Total sales) * 100 = ($24,180 / $80,600) * 100 = 30%
b) Using the contribution margin technique, compute the break-even point in dollars and in units.
Break-even point in dollars = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio = $16,380 / 30% = $54,600
Break-even point in in units = Fixed cost / Per unit contribution margin = $16,380 / $39 = 420 units
At the end of the financial year, A & Z Travel has earned $90,000 in total sales for tours. It offered 5% a discount of total sales. All the expenses reported as: cost of goods sold of $50,000; salary & other expenses of $20,000. The company had to pay for its debts at 10% of interest rate. Tax is 20%
7. What is A & Z Travel’s net sales?
A. $90,000
B. $85,000
C. $85,500
D. $80,000
8. What is A & Z Travel’s EBIT?
A. $10,500
B. $20,000
C. $40,000
D. $35,500
9. What is A & Z Travel’s net income?
A. $7,560
B. $9,450
C. $10,500
D. $20,000
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The Cavy Company accumulated
560 hours of direct labor on Job 345
800 hours of direct labor on Job 777
The direct labor incurred at a rate of:
$20 per direct labor hour for Job 345
$21 per direct labor hour for Job 777
Journalize the entry and record the flow of labor costs in production.
Answer:
Date Journal Entry Debit Credit
Work in Process $28,000
((560*$20) + (800*$21)
Wages payable $28,000
(To record the flow of labor costs in production)
Find the average payment period if accounts payable is $20,000, cost of goods sold is $200,000, and sales are $500,000.
Answer:
36.5
Explanation:
Account payable = $20,000
The cost of goods sold is $200,000
Sales are $500,000
The average payment period can be calculated as follows
= 20,000/200,000/365
°= 20,000/547.9
36.5
Henbe the average payment period is 36.5
Hamell Company has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: Discount rate 8% Life of the project 8 years Initial investment $330,000 Annual cash inflows 54,450 Salvage value 0 Assume that excess of incremental revenues over the incremental expenses (including depreciation) equal the annual cash inflows. The simple rate of return on the proposed investment is closest to: (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answer: 16.5%
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, the simple rate of return on the proposed investment will be calculated thus:
= Annual cash flow / Initial investment
= $54,450 / $330,000
= 0.165
= 16.5%
Therefore, the simple rate of return on the proposed investment is 16.5%.
Sansa, Cercei, and Tyrion have just finished their team's project and are waiting for their supervisor's feedback. Cercei has been mostly unengaged and quiet ever since the project started. While this was not her best work, neither was her work bad. Her mood would be categorized as Group of answer choices deactivated. negative activated. intense negative. intense positive. positive activated.
Answer:
Cercei's mood would be categorized as:
negative activated.
Explanation:
Moods do not last longer than emotions. Like Cercei's that unengaged and quiet mood during the project duration, it starts and ends within some period of time. However, a person's mood can be described as either negative or positive. Since Cercei's mood was negative from the commencement of the project to its ending, one can conclude that she activated her negative mood during the period.
A seller's opportunity cost measures the a. value of everything she must give up to produce a good. b. amount she is paid for a good minus her cost of providing it. c. out-of-pocket expenses to produce a good but not the value of her time. d. consumer surplus.
Answer:
a. value of everything she must give up to produce a good.
Explanation:
The opportunity cost of the seller determines the value of each and every thing in which the seller gives up the production of the a good in order to generating an output
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
And, the rest of the options seems incorrect
Suppose that Jeremiah was unfairly terminated before his employment contract expired, and he had to spend $500 to find another job. His job search expenditures would be considered _____ damages.
Answer:
Incidental damages
Explanation:
In a situation where an employer doesn't fulfill a contract agreement with an employee, just like in the question above, where Jeremiah was unfairly terminated before his employment contract expired, he has the right to collect "damages" which is legal compensation for financial losses caused by the termination of his employment contract before it expired. Incidental damage is the answer because Jeremiah incurred expenses where he had to spend $500 to find another job as a result of the employer's breach of the contract.
Your company is estimated to make dividends payments of $2.4 next year, $3.4 the year after, and $4.1 in the year after that. The dividends will then grow at a constant rate of 4% per year. If the discount rate is 13% then what is the current stock price
Answer:
40.78
Explanation:
Suppose that the reason the jewelry was brand new and at such a bargain price online was because the seller actually stole the jewelry. If the jewelry were stolen, what type of title would Hugo hold when he purchased the jewelry
Answer: d. Void.
Explanation:
The seller stole the jewelry and so does not hold any legal title to the jewelry in the first place. The seller cannot therefore pass something that they do not possess which means that Hugo did not get a title.
Hugo's supposed title is therefore void which means that should the real owner of the jewelry ever find out that he has it, they can simply come back and claim it without needing to pay Hugo for it.
A company receives $176, of which $16 is for sales tax. The journal entry to record the sale would include a
Answer:
Explanation:
Cash 176
Sales revenue. 160
Sales tax payable 16
Identify the inventory costing method best described by each of the following separate statements. Assume a period of increasing costs. results in
a. Results in the highest cost of goods sold.
b. Yields the highest net income.
c. Has the lowest tax expense because of reporting the lowest net income.
d. Better matches current costs with revenues,
e. Precisely matches the costs of items with the revenues they generate.
Answer:
LIFO is a form of inventory costing that assumes that more recent stock is sold first and early stock sold last. FIFO is the opposite of this and believes earlier stock is sold first and later stock is sold last.
Weighted average uses a weighted price for all available stock and specific identification uses the exact cost of the inventory.
a. Results in the highest cost of goods sold. ⇒ LIFO
This is LIFO because the closing stock that is subtracted from the cost of goods sold will be earlier stock and as costs are rising, it will be lower than the purchases.
b. Yields the highest net income. ⇒ FIFO
Because FIFO gives a lower Cost of goods sold as opposed to LIFO, it gives a higher income.
c. Has the lowest tax expense because of reporting the lowest net income.⇒ LIFO
Reports lowest income due to high cost of goods sold.
d. Better matches current costs with revenues. ⇒ LIFO
LIFO uses the current inventory which would reflect the current cost of inventory so it matches current costs with revenue.
e. Precisely matches the costs of items with the revenues they generate. ⇒ Specific Identification.
Uses the exact cost of the inventory so precisely matches costs.
Paul, the Director of Recruitment at an insurance company, finds that the company has a disparate impact on the proportion of Hispanic employees compared to the proportion of Hispanics in the labor market. Which of the following steps should Paul take to solve the problem most efficiently?
a) He should lower the job specifications for Hispanic applicants.
b) He should continue using the current recruiting practices because only organizations with affirmative action plans are required to meet EEO guidelines.
c) He should start advertising for job openings on the local Spanish radio station.
d) He should freeze the hiring process until qualified Hispanics apply for vacant positions
Answer: c) He should start advertising for job openings on the local Spanish radio station.
Explanation:
This realization by Paul should make him want to hire more Hispanics into the company and the best way to do so would be to advertise it in such a way that Hispanics have a better chance of hearing about job openings.
Advertising on Spanish radio would ensure that Hispanics hear the advertisements because they are the main ethnicity that speaks Spanish. This will give them an edge in learning about job openings and enable Paul to hire more Hispanics.
Security Analysts that have evaluated Concordia Corporation, have determined that there is a 15% chance that the firm will generate earnings per share of $2.40; a 60% probability that the firm will generate earnings per share of $3.10; and a 25% probability that the firm will generate earnings per share of $3.80. What are the expected earnings per share for Concordia Corporation
Answer:
3.17
Explanation:
Expected earnings per share = (15%x2.40)+(60%x3.10)+(25%x3.80)
On January 1, 2014, P Company purchased an 80% interest in S Company for $616,800, at which time S Company had retained earnings of $295,600 and common stock of $340,300. Any difference between book value and the value implied by the purchase price was entirely attributable to a patent with a remaining useful life of 10 years. Assume that P and S Companies reported net incomes from their independent operations of $199,900 and $95,700, respectively. Calculate the controlling interest and noncontrolling interest in consolidated net income for the year ended December 31, 2014.
Answer:
For the year ended December 31, 2014, we have:
Controlling interest in consolidated net income = $76,560
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated net income = $19,140
Explanation:
This can be calculated as follows:
Net income of S Company = $95,700
Controlling interest percentage = P Company percentage interest in S Company = 80%
Noncontrolling interest percentage = 100% - Controlling interest percentage = 100% - 80% = 20%
Therefore, we have:
Controlling interest in consolidated net income of S Company = Controlling interest percentage * Net income of S Company = 80% * $95,700 = $76,560
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated net income of S Company = Noncontrolling interest percentage * Net income of S Company = 20% * $95,700 = $19,140
Therefore, for the year ended December 31, 2014, we have:
Controlling interest in consolidated net income = $76,560
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated net income = $19,140
On January 1, James Industries leased equipment to a customer for a four-year period, at which time possession of the leased asset will revert back to James. The equipment cost James $700,000 and has an expected useful life of six years. Its normal sales price is $700,000. The residual value after four years is $100,000. Lease payments are due on December 31 of each year, beginning with the first payment at the end of the first year. The interest rate is 5%. Calculate the amount of the annual lease payments.
Answer:
$174,207.19
Explanation:
Amount to be recovered (Fair value) = $700,000.....A
PV of residual value = $100,000 * PVIF of $1(5%, 4) = $100,000 * 0.82270 = $82,270.........B
Amount to be recovered through periodic lease payments = A - B = $700,000 - $82,270 = $617,730
Annual lease payment = Amount to be recovered through periodic lease payments / PV of ordinary annuity of $1(5%, 4)
Annual lease payment = $617,730 / 3.54595
Annual lease payment = $174207.194123
Annual lease payment = $174,207.19
So, the amount of the annual lease payments is $174,207.19.
During normal economic times, unemployment in Europe tends to be ________ than in the United States mainly because of ________.
Answer:
higher; labor market regulations
Explanation:
I hope this helps you!
Blake Company purchased two identical inventory items. The item purchased first cost $34.00, and the item purchased second cost $35.00. Blake sold one of the items for $64.00. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The dollar amount assigned to ending inventory will be the same no matter which cost flow method is used.
B. Gross margin will be higher if Blake uses LIFO than it would be if FIFO were used.
C. Ending inventory will be lower if Blake uses weighted average than if FIFO were used.
D. Cost of goods sold will be higher if Blake uses FIFO than if weighted average were used.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
LIFO means last in first out. It means that it is the last purchased inventory that is the first to be sold.
FIFO means first in, first out. It means that it is the first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold
Weighted average is the average cost of the inventories bought over a period
If FIFO is used, ending inventory would be $35.
If weighted average is used , ending inventory = (34 +35) / 2 = $34.50
Thus, ending inventory will be lower if Blake uses weighted average than if FIFO were used
Gross margin = gross profit / revenue
If FIFO was used . gross margin = (64 - 34) / 64 = 0.469
If LIFO was used . gross margin = (64 - 35) / 64 = 0.453
Gross margin will be lower if Blake uses LIFO than it would be if FIFO were used.
Lupo Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data:
Total machine-hours
Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost
Variable manufacturing overhead per machine-hour 31,400 $219,800 4
Recently. Job T687 was completed with the following characteristics:
Number of units in the job 10
Total machine-hours
Direct materials
Direct labor cost $ 580 $1,160
The total job cost for Job T687 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculation to 2 decimal places)
Answer:
$1960
Explanation:
The computation of the total cost is shown below:
Total variable overhead estimated is
= (4 × 31400)
= $125600
Now
total overhead estimated is
= Total variable overhead estimated + Total fixed overhead estimated
= $125600 + 219800
= $345400
Now predetermined overhead rate is
= $345400 ÷ 31400
= $11 per machine hour
Now total overhead applied is
= (11 × 20)
= $220
So, total job cost is
= Direct material + Direct labor + Total overhead
= (580+1160+220)
= $1960
Martinez Company's ending inventory includes the following items. Product Units Cost per Unit Market per Unit Helmets 30 $ 58 $ 62 Bats 23 112 80 Shoes 44 103 99 Uniforms 48 44 44 Compute the lower of cost or market for ending inventory applied separately to each product.
Answer:
Inventory Units CPU MV per unit Total Cost Total MV LCM
Helmets 30 58 62 1740 1860 1740
Bats 23 112 80 2576 1840 1840
Shoes 44 103 99 4532 4356 4356
Uniforms 48 44 44 2112 2112 2112
Inventory Valuation 10048
XYZ is considering two alternatives: repairing a damaged van or selling it as is and buying a comparable used van. Information related to this decision is provided below: Initial cost of the damaged van $30,000 Accumulated depreciation to date on van $18,000 Salvage value of the damaged van $ 1,000 Cost to repair damaged van $ 5,000 Cost of a comparable used van $10,000 Based on the information above, XYZ would be financially better off: Group of answer choices
Answer:
d. $4.000 by repairing the damaged van.
Explanation:
Options are "a. $1,000 by buying the comparable van. b. $2,000 by buying the comparable van c. $2.000 by repairing the damaged van. d. $4.000 by repairing the damaged van."
Details Amount
Cost of comparable used Van $10,000
Less: Repair cost $5,000
Less: Salvage value before repair after crash $1,000
Benefit from repairing damaged van $4,000
Assume the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion, when using the weighted-average method, are 5,200 units and 5,000 units, respectively. If the equivalent units in ending work in process inventory for materials and conversion are 400 units and 200 units, respectively, then what is the total cost of ending work in process for the Milling Department
Answer:
$39520
Explanation:
The computation of the total cost of ending work in process for the Milling Department is given below:
But before that the equivalent cost per unit is
Material = $301600 ÷ 5200
= $58 per unit
And,
Conversion = $408000 ÷ 5000
= $81.60 per unit
So,
Ending Work in Process = 400 × $58 + 200 × $81.60
= $39520
The journal entry to record direct labor used in process costing is a(n):___________
a. decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities.
b. increase in assets and an increase in liabilities.
c. decrease in assets and a decrease in equity.
d. increase in assets and an increase in equity.
Answer:
b. increase in assets and an increase in liabilities.
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the direct labor cost used is shown below:
Work in process Dr
To wages payable
(Being the direct labor cost used is recorded)
Here the work in process is debited as it increased the assets and credited the wages payable as it also increased the liabilities
Following is information from Intel Corporation for 2016 ($ in millions). Total revenue $59,387 Projected revenue growth rate 5.0% Net operating profit margin (NOPM) 17.3% Net operating assets (NOA) $83,316 Net operating asset turnover (NOAT) 0.74 Projected net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) for 2017 is:
Answer:
the Projected net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) is $10,788
Explanation:
The computation of the Projected net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) is given below:
= Total revenue × (1 + growth rate) × net operating profit margin
= $59,387 × (1 + 0.05) × 17.3%
= $62,356.35 × 17.3%
= $10,788
Hence, the Projected net operating profit after tax (NOPAT) is $10,788
