Roanoke Company produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (1,827 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Roanoke Company

The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate is:

= $0.33.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

A batch of chocolate = 1,827 bars

Standard Costs for a batch:

Ingredient   Quantity      Price

Cocoa          600 lbs.    $0.40 per lb.

Sugar            180 lbs.    $0.60 per lb.

Milk              150 gal.      $1.70 per gal.

Ingredient   Quantity      Price                 Total Cost

Cocoa          600 lbs.    $0.40 per lb.      $240.00 (600 * $0.40)

Sugar            180 lbs.    $0.60 per lb.         108.00 (180 * $0.60)

Milk              150 gal.      $1.70 per gal.     255.00 (150 * $1.70)

Total cost of batch of chocolate =         $603.00

Cost per bar = $0.33 ($603.00/1,827)


Related Questions

This Question: 1 pt
The law of demand
shown graphically by a
demand curve
When the price of a good drops, consumers purchase more of it because of
O A. the substitution effect only.
OB. neither the income nor the substitution effect.
O C. the income effect only
OD. both the income and substitution effect.
Click to select your answer
Type here to search
о

Answers

Answer:

C. the income effect only

Explanation:

In microeconomics, the income effect is the change in demand for a good or service caused by a change in a consumer's purchasing power resulting from a change in real income. This change can be the result of a rise in wages etc., or because existing income is freed up by a decrease or increase in the price of a good that money is being spent on

Why do tourism business have market cost for the printing​

Answers

Answer:

Launching tourist ventures involves overcoming two major hurdles: first, the venture must be

financed; and second, demand must be generated. In particular, the marketing of tourism and

hospitality ventures provides special challenges, the ability to reach the target market and convince

them to travel to remote locations being a critical success factor (Dolli, N.; Pinfold, J.F., 1997). Thus,

the main issue related to the marketing of tourist services is not their production, but their sale and

promotion, so as to ensure that all the consumers’ needs are comprehensively satisfied. (Nistoreanu,

P., 2006).

It is in this context that both the producers as well as the suppliers (intermediaries) of tourism services

should take into consideration the fact that a touristic product is sold only if there is a demand on the

market for that particular product. This means that suppliers have the possibility to either offer what is

requested on the market, responding to the consumers’ needs, or to stimulate or generate the demand

for a certain product so as to facilitate the selling of that product. In both cases, however, the

producers and suppliers need to apply a promotion strategy, through which potential clients may be

informed with regard to the offer on the market, as well as induce the clients’ desire to consume a

certain product.

Explanation:

From the list below, select the items that are classified as a materials activity. (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.)
Raw materials used
Raw materials beginning inventory
Raw materials purchases
Work in process beginning inventory
Goods manufactured
Direct labor used
Factor overhead used

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The classification is as follows:

Under Materials activity  

Opening balance of Raw materials inventory

Purchase of the Raw materials purchases

Under Production activity:

OPening balance of Work-in process inventory

Raw material used

Direct labor used

Factory overhead used

Under Sales activity:

Goods manufactured

In this way it should be categorized

Hence, the same should be relevant


How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?
Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.
Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.
Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.
Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Answers

Answer:

How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?

Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.

Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.

Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Explanation:

How does the price range affect the elasticity of demand for a product?

Demand for all goods is elastic if the price is low enough.

Price range has little or no effect on elasticity of demand for a good.

Demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Demand for a good can be elastic at a low price but inelastic at a high price.

Answer:

the answer is demand for a good can be inelastic at a low price, but elastic at a high price.

Explanation:

A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line eight hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product are:

Answers

Answer:

1. The correct option is C. 54.

2. The correct option is E. 60.

3. The correct option is A. 3.

4. The correct option is E. 90%.

5. The correct option is E. y.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

A company is designing a product layout for a new product. It plans to use this production line eight hours a day in order to meet projected demand of 480 units per day. The tasks necessary to produce this product:

Task           Time (sec)            Immediate Predecessor

u                      30                                   none

v                      30                                    u

w                      6                                      u

x                       12                                    w

y                      54                                     x

z                      30                                    v, y

1. Without regard to demand, what is the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation?

A. 162

B. 72

C. 54

D. 12

E. 60

2. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the desired cycle time (in seconds)?

A. 162

B. 72

C. 54

D. 12

E. 60

3. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the minimum number of workstations needed?

A. 3

B. 4

C. 5

D. 6

E. 7

4. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what would be the efficiency of this line with the minimum number of workstations?

A. 100%

B. 92.5%

C. 75%

D. 87.5%

E. 90%

5. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the last task performed at the second workstation in the balance which uses the minimum number of workstations?

A. u

B. v

C. w

D. x

E. y

The explanation of the answers is now provided as follows:

1. Without regard to demand, what is the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation?

The minimum cycle time is equal to the maximum task time. From the data in the question, it can be seen that the maximum task time is 54. Therefore, the correct option is C. 54. That is, the minimum possible cycle time (in seconds) for this situation is 54.

2. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the desired cycle time (in seconds)?

Desired cycle time (in seconds) = Demand rate / Number of hours per days = 480 / 8 = 60

Therefore, the correct option is E. 60.

3. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the minimum number of workstations needed?

Total task time = 30 + 30 + 6 + 12 + 54 + 30 = 162

Minimum possible cycle time = 54

Therefore, we have:

Minimum number of workstations needed = Total task time / Minimum possible cycle time = 162 / 54 = 3

Therefore, the correct option is A. 3.

4. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what would be the efficiency of this line with the minimum number of workstations?

Line efficiency = Total task time / (Minimum number of workstations needed * Desired cycle time) = 162 / (3 * 60) = 162 / 180 = 0.90, or 90%

Therefore, the correct option is E. 90%.

5. If the company desires that output rate equal demand, what is the last task performed at the second workstation in the balance which uses the minimum number of workstations?

The last task should be the one has the longest task time. From the data table in the question, it can be observed that y is the task that has the longest task time. This implies y is the task to perform last.

Therefore, the correct option is E. y.

why multinational company are developed​

Answers

Answer:

Multinationals provide an inflow of capital into the developing country.

Explanation:

This capital investment helps the economy develop and increase its productive capacity.

Multinational corporations (MNCs) have a global presence, even in developing countries. There are over 80,000 companies that drive the 21st-century economy. For example, Coca-Cola sells its product in nearly every country and has established over 900 bottling facilities worldwide. MNCs have propelled the GDP of their parent countries, most notably the United States, Japan, China and Western Europe, but how do their international operations affect developing countries?

It is difficult to say whether multinational corporations in developing countries are decidedly ‘good’ or ‘bad.’ One must consider many perspectives before making that judgment. However, researchers have identified a variety of positive and negative impacts applicable to most MNCs

At the beginning of the period, the Cutting Department budgeted direct labor of $125,000, direct materials of $151,000 and fixed factory overhead of $11,800 for 8,000 hours of production. The department actually completed 10,600 hours of production. What is the appropriate total budget for the department, assuming it uses flexible budgeting? Round hourly rates to two decimal places. Round interim calculations to two decimal places. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. a.$381,335 b.$377,606 c.$291,635 d.$287,800

Answers

Answer:

the  appropriate total budget should be $377,500

Explanation:

The computation of the appropriate total budget should be given below:

Direct material ($151,000 ÷ 8,000 × 10,600) $200,075

direct labor ($125,000 ÷ 8,000 × 10,600) $165,625

fixed factory overhead $11,800

Total budget cost 377,500

Hence, the  appropriate total budget should be $377,500

This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options

In addition to the date of recordation, what other factor is used to determine lien priority?

Answers

Answer:

Two factors primarily determine lien priority. Firstly the lien's categorization as superior or junior, and secondly the date the lien was recorded.

Explanation:

An encumbrance is most broadly defined as

another's right to use a property without the permission of the property owner.

another's right to claim the sale proceeds of a property that has been used as collateral for a loan.

another's interest in a real property that limits the interests of the freehold property owner.

another's right to control how the freehold owner of a real property uses the property.

In addition to the date of recordation, lien's categorization is other factor used to determine lien priority.

What is lien priority?

Lien priority helps to know the order in which creditors get paid following a foreclosure.

Date of recordation is one of the factor yo consider because those on the earlier dates are attended to first.

Therefore, lien priority is so base on categorization because Superiors are been attended to first.

Learn more about lien priority at;

https://brainly.com/question/24858866

Identify whether each of the following statements best illustrates the concept of consumer surplus, producer surplus, or neither.
Statement Consumer Surplus Producer Surplus Neither
Even though I was willing to pay up to $83 for a watch, I bought a watch for only $75.
I sold a used textbook for $55, even though I was willing to go as low as $47 in order to sell it.
A local store was having a sale on sweaters, so I bought a jersey sweater for my brother.

Answers

Answer:

Consumer surplus

producer surplus

neither

Explanation:

Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.

Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good

The willingness to pay for the watch was $83 but the watch was bought for $75. There is a consumer surplus from the purchase

Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product

Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept

The least price the seller was willing to accept for the purchase was $47 but he was paid $55 for the textbook. This is a producer surplus

define accounting ?

Answers

Answer:

Accounting is the process of recording financial transactions pertaining to a business. The accounting process includes summarizing, analyzing and reporting these transactions to oversight agencies, regulators and tax collection entities.

Answer:

the action or process of keeping financial accounts.

Explanation:

In the short run, open-market purchases a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates. b. increase real GDP and interest rates, and decrease investment. c. increase investment and interest rates, and decrease real GDP. d. decrease investment, interest rates, and real GDP.

Answers

Answer: a. increase investment and real GDP, and decrease interest rates.

Explanation:

During an Open Market Purchase, the central bank of the country would be buying back securities from the public which means that it would be infusing money into the economic system.

With an increased amount of money in the economy, people will be able to save more which means that interests rate will drop because there are now more loanable funds. This drop in interest rates will encourage more companies and people to borrow cash for investment which will then lead to a higher GDP.

In the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

The interest rate has been the amount of interest lent onto the principal sum. The GDP has been the gross domestic product that has been the market value of the final products.

In the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in the amount of money in the market. The government has been buying the securities and results in the market flow of money. The market flow will eventually result in an increase in the GDP with the decreased interest rates.

Thus in the short run, in the open-market purchase, there has been an increase in investment and real GDP and decreased interest rates. Thus option A is correct.

For more information about the open market purchase, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3437168

trình bày các vai trò của đạo đức kinh doanh trong phát triển doanh nghiệp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Trung thực: Tính trung thực trong đạo đức kinh doanh thể hiện ở chỗ không buôn bán, sản xuất những mặt hàng nhà nước cấm, không dùng các chiêu trò dối trá để đạt được lợi ích của mình, không trốn thuế, làm ăn phi pháp; không tham ô, hối lộ; trung thành chấp hành đúng quy định của pháp luật…

Tôn trọng con người: Tôn trọng con người bao gồm tôn trọng nhân viên, đối tác khách hàng, đối thủ cũng như tất cả những người làm việc cùng với mình

Đạo đức kinh doanh gắn liền lợi ích của công ty doanh nghiệp với lợi ích chung của khách hàng và trách nhiệm đối với xã hội

At year-end (December 31), Chan Company estimates its bad debts as 0.30% of its annual credit sales of $896,000. Chan records its Bad Debts Expense for that estimate. On the following February 1, Chan decides that the $448 account of P. Park is uncollectible and writes it off as a bad debt. On June 5, Park unexpectedly pays the amount previously written off. Prepare Chan's journal entries for the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dec 31:

Debit Bad debts expense = 0.003 × $896000 = $2688

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts = $2688

February 1:

Debit Allowance for doubtful accounts $448

Credit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

June 5:

Debit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $448

June 5:

Debit Cash $448

Credit Accounts receivable—P. Park $448

In ________ organizational cultures, more individuality is shown through the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.

Answers

Answer:

weak

Explanation:

An organizational culture can be defined as the shared norms, beliefs, assumptions and values that exist in an organization.

An ethical climate can be defined as a collection of behaviors that are considered to be acceptable and correct within an organization or business firm. Also, an ethical climate provides the human resources management of an organization with a framework or benchmark on how employee behavioral issues or ethical problems are to be managed or handled within the organization.

In weak organizational cultures, more individuality of an employee working within an organization is shown as a result of the organization’s rules being less strictly applied.

On a related note, the rules guiding an organization are generally strictly being applied in strong organizational culture.

An educational software company wants to compare the effectiveness of teaching about supply and demand curves between computer animation presentations and textbook presentation. The company tests the economic knowledge of a number of first-year college students, then randomly divides them into two groups. One group uses the animation and the other studies the text. The company retests all the students and compares the increase in economic understanding between the two groups. Is the study described above an experiment? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, this is often an experiment. the corporate assigned students to either the animation or the text, instead of watching post hoc ergo propter hoc data.

Explanation:  

The explanatory variables are the pre-test data and therefore the assignment to a given group. The responding variable is that the post-test data.

pllzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz ​

Answers

Answer:

liability risk

Explanation:

Answer:

liability risk is right opstion

Omega Enterprises budgeted the following sales in units: January 40,000 February 30,000 March 50,000 Omega's policy is to have 30% of the following month's sales in inventory. On January 1, inventory equaled 8,000 units. February production in units is: a.36,000. b.40,000. c.20,000. d.28,000. e.26,500.

Answers

Answer:

a. 36,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what February production in units is:

Sales for the month 30,000

Add Ending inventory 15,000

(50,000*0.3)

Less Beginning inventory (9,000)

(30,000*0.3)

February production in units 36,000 units

Therefore February production in units is: 36,000 units

Milltown Company specializes in selling used cars. During the month, the dealership sold 32 cars at an average price of $16,000 each. The budget for the month was to sell 30 cars at an average price of $17,000. Compute the dealership's sales price variance for the month.

Answers

Answer:

-$32,000

Explanation:

The sales price variance is a measure used determine the difference between an entity's expected price of a product or service and its actual sales price. It may be favorable or unfavourable to the company and may be calculated as

Sales price variance =  Actual quantity sold * (actual selling price - budgeted selling price)

Hence given that  the dealership sold 32 cars at an average price of $16,000 each while the budget was to sell 30 cars at an average price of $17,000,

Sales price variance = 32 ($16,000 - $17,000)

= -$32,000

The minus indicates unfavourable sales price variance

)An investor is trying to decide between a muni paying 5.75 percent or an equivalent taxablecorporate paying 8.25 percent. What is the minimum marginal tax rate the investor must have toconsider buying the municipal bond

Answers

Answer: 30.3%

Explanation:

Because taxes are not paid on municipal bond interest, their interest rates are usually lower with the difference accounting for the taxes paid.

For a municipal bond to be similar to a corporate bond, the tax rate must be such that it makes them equal:

Municipal bond return = Corporate bond return * (1  - tax rate)

5.75% = 8.25% * (1 - tax)

1 - tax rate = 5.75% / 8.25%

1 = 0.6969697 + Tax rate

Tax rate = 1 - 0.6969697

= 30.3%

Standish Company manufactures consumer products and provided the following information for the month of February:

Units produced 131,000
Standard direct labor hours per unit 0.20
Standard fixed overhead rate (per direct labor hour) $2.50
Budgeted fixed overhead $65,000
Actual fixed overhead costs $68,300
Actual hours worked 26,350

Required:
a. Calculate the fixed overhead spending variance using the formula approach.
b. Calculate the volume variance using the formula approach.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. Fixed overhead Spending Variance is

= Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Actual Fixed overhead

= $65000 - $68300

= - $3300 (unfavorable)

b.

Fixed Overhead Volume Variance is

= (131000 × 0.20 × $2.50) - $65000

=$65500 - $65000

= $500 Favorable

In this way these can be determined

During a risk brainstorming session a team member identifies a risk. This particular risk does not seem to belong to any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS). How should you respond

Answers

Answer:

Record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.

Explanation:

Risk management is the process by which the management of an organisation identifies, assessed, and controls threats that may affect the company's capital or earnings.

The risks can be as a result of natural disasters, management error, financial uncertainty, or accidents.

In the given instance if a risk is not on any of the categories in you Risk Breakdown Structure (RBS), there is need to record it in the risk register, discuss potential responses and make a note to update the RBS.

You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.

Explanation:

Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:

Explain how the hotel business could create added value to the goods they buy in?

Answers

Answer:

Well-designed rooms, attractive and comfortable appliances, well-dressed and respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and delightful food made by experienced chefs.

Explanation:

Guests will feel more welcomed to a clean and comfortable hotel. Respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and food made by experienced chefs can boost the morale of guests.

Cosmo Company reported credit sales of $345,000 for the calendar year in its first year of operations. At December 31, customers buying on credit owed $35,000 to the company. Based on the experience of similar businesses, management estimates that $3,500 of its accounts receivable will be uncollectible.

Required:
Prepare the necessary December 31 adjusting entry by selecting the correct account names and dollar amounts

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry is given below:

Bad debt expense  $3,500

         To Allowance for doubtful debts $3,500

(Being bad debt expense is recorded)

Here bad debt expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the allowance as it decreased the assets

Read the argument below and determine the underlying principle that was used to come to the conclusion presented: A free college education for every citizen is important because it helps the United States create the best-educated workforce in the world. European countries like Germany are able to provide a free college education to their citizens, and the United States should as well. Which other argument uses the same underlying principle as the argument above?

a. Children should get free dental care, even if they drink a lot of soda which causes cavities.
b. Children should get free dental care because it will help prevent more serious issues later on and reduces future healthcare costs.
c. Every child should get free dental care, even if they can afford to pay for it.

Answers

Answer:

1. The underlying principle is

to create the best-educated workforce in the world.

2. The argument that uses the same underlying principle as the argument  1 above is:

b. Children should get free dental care because it will help prevent more serious issues later on and reduces future healthcare costs.

Explanation:

The underlying principle is a general rule which can be applied to different situations.  It shows the reason for doing something or embarking on a program.  For example, to offer free college education for every U.S. citizen, the underlying principle is to "create the best-educated workforce in the world."

A company like Motorola might establish a goal of reducing its inventory by 50 percent over the next year. To ensure that it reaches this goal, the company could monitor its progress on a quarterly or monthly basis. If the managers at Motorola discover that there is a danger of not achieving this goal, they can take corrective action to adjust for the deficiency. This is a description of the managers' ____ function.

Answers

Answer:

stfhgocovovohdj vbb

Explanation:

sryyy

A company purchases and uses 40000 gallons of materials for which they paid $3 a gallon. The materials price variance was $90000 favorable. What is the standard price per gallon?

Answers

Answer:

the standard price per gallon is $5.25

Explanation:

the computation of the standard price per gallon is given below;

Materials Price Variance = Actual Quantity × (Standard Price - Actual Price)

$90,000 = 40,000 × (Standard Price - $3)

$2.25 = Standard Price - $3

Standard Price = $5.25

Hence, the standard price per gallon is $5.25

The same should be considered

A new machine requires an investment of $630,000 and will generate $100,000 in cash inflows for 7 years, at which time the salvage value of the machine will be $130,000. Using a discount rate of 10%, the net present value of the machine is $_________

Answers

Answer:

$-76,447.56

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow in Y0 = -630,000

Cash flow in Y1 - Y6 = 100,000

Cash flow in Y7 = 100,000 + 130,000

I = 10%

npv = $-76,447.56

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

Answer:

-76,510, (76,510)

Explanation:

Which of the following combinations is ensured to increase?

Answers

please you can give any option or full question

Dome Metals has credit sales of $144,000 yearly with credit terms of net 120 days, which is also the average collection period. Assume the firm adopts new credit terms of 5/10, net 120 and all customers pay on the last day of the discount period. Any reduction in accounts receivable will be used to reduce the firm's bank loan which costs 10 percent. The new credit terms will increase sales by 20% because the 5% discount will make the firm's price competitive.

Required:
a. If Dome earns 25 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted?
b. Should the firm offer a discount?

Answers

Answer:

a. The net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted is a net gain of $2,880.

b. Since the discount of 5% will result in a net gain which is $2,880, the firm should offer a discount.

Explanation:

a. If Dome earns 25 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted?

Old sales = $144,000

New Sales = Old sales * (100% + Percentage sales increase) = $144,000 * (100% + 20%) = $172,800

Increase in Sales = New Sales - Old sales = $172,800 - $144,000 = $28,800

Increase in Profit from new sales = Profit Margin * Increase in Sales = 25% * $28,800 = $7,200

Average Accounts Receivable without discount = Average Collection Period * Average daily Sales = 120 * ($144,000 / 360) = $48,000

Average Accounts Receivable with discount = Average Collection Period * Average daily Sales = 10 * ($172,800 / 360) = $4,800

Reduction in Accounts Receivable = Average Accounts Receivable without discount - Average Accounts Receivable with discount = $48,000 - $4,800 = $43,200

Loan balance as a result of reduction in accounts receivable. Therefore, we have:

Interest Saving = Interest Rate * Loan Reduction = 10% * $43,200 = $4,320

Cost of Discount = Discount Rate * New Sales = 5% * $172,800 = $8,640

Net Gain (loss) = Increase in Profit form new sales + Interest Saving - Cost of Discount = $7,200 + $4,320 - $8,640 = $2,880

Therefore, the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted is an net gain of $2,880.

b. Should the firm offer a discount?

Since the discount of 5% will result in a net gain which is $2,880, the firm should offer a discount.

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