Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?

Answers

Answer 1

The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u

Further explanation  

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  

The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :

[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]


Related Questions

WHAT DOES THE MASS OF AN OBJECT MEASURE HURRYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Answers

Answer:

object's inertial property

Explanation:

The mass of an object is a measure of the object's inertial property, or the amount of matter it contains. The weight of an object is a measure of the force exerted on the object by gravity, or the force needed to support it. The pull of gravity on the earth gives an object a downward acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2.

Answer:

The mass of the object internal property, or the amount of matter it contains

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Happy Holidays!

Magnesium is a metal that is commonly used in products that need to be lightweight. Suppose a 2.00-kg piece of magnesium has 8160 J of energy added to it. Its temperature increases 4k. What is the specific heat of magnesium. Show your work

Answers

Answer:

The specific heat of magnesium is 1.02 J/g.K

Explanation:

To calculate the energy involved in the heating of the metal (magnesium), we use the following expression:

energy = mass x Cp x ΔT

We have the following data:

mass = 2.00 kg x 1000 g/1.00 kg = 2000 g

energy = 8160 J

ΔT = 4 K

Thus, we can calculate the specific heat of magnesium (Cp) in J/g.K as follows:

⇒ Cp = energy/(mass x ΔT) = 8160 J/(2000 g x 4K) = 1.02 J/g.K

Q
a. Ahmed worked on his crops of wheat and maize to produce a better-quality crop (which gives a more yield). In detail, write down how he altered his crop into a better yielding crop.

b. What is the name of the process that Ahmed used to breed his new better-quality wheat and maize.

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

How many atoms of each element are in the chemical formula Ca(OH)2? ​

Answers

1 calcium, 2 oxygen, and 2 hydrogen. :)
Calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH) 2 consists of one calcium atom (A r = 40), two oxygen atoms (A r = 16) and two hydrogen atoms (A r = 1).

Using the model,what is the mass of the atom pictured?
A)3amu
B)5amu
C)7amu
D)9amu

Answers

Answer:

with 20 protons (p=20) and 22 neutrons (n=22)? 47 ... Listed below are the charges and masses of four ... a) +2,2 amu c ) +1, 1 amu least b) ... pudding” Model.

Explanation:

Answer:

7amu

Explanation:

Atoms are composed of three particles.  The proton, neutron, and electron.  

The mass of the atom in amu is just the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleolus since they both have a mass of about 1 amu.  Electrons are not counted since they have an incredibly small mass that ultimately does not matter.  

This atom has 3 protons (positively charged particle) and 4 neutrons (particle with no charge) which together gives a mass of 7 amu.

What is the amount of water vapor in the air called?

relative humidity

humidity

dew point

freezing point

Answers

Answer:

relative humidity

Explanation:

Aluminum bromide and chlorine gas react to
form aluminum chloride and bromine gas.

Answers

Answer:

ok

Explanation:

Provide background information about different types of chemical reactions.
Synthesis Reactions
Decomposition Reactions
Single Replacement Reaction
Double Replacement Reaction
Combustion
Then explain, in a general sense, how you will determine which of the above types of reactions are occurring in your experiments.

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

-Synthesis reactions are reactions that appear when two distinct atoms or molecules engage to structure a specific molecule or compound. Most of the time, when a synthesis response occurs, electricity is launched and the response is exothermic. However, an endothermic consequence is additionally possible.

-A decomposition response starts offevolved from a single substance and produces extra than one substance; that is, it decomposes. One substance as a reactant and greater than one substance as the merchandise is the key attribute of a decomposition reaction. For example, in the decomposition of sodium hydrogen carbonate (also recognized as sodium bicarbonate)

-A single-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a single-displacement reaction) is a chemical response in which one aspect is substituted for every other factor in a compound, producing a new aspect and a new compound as merchandise

-A double-replacement response (sometimes referred to as a double-displacement reaction) takes place when components of two ionic compounds are exchanged, making two new compounds. A attribute of a double-replacement equation is that there are two compounds as reactants and two distinctive compounds as product

-A combustion response happens when a reactant combines with oxygen, many instances from the atmosphere, to produce oxides of all different factors as products; any nitrogen in the reactant is transformed to elemental nitrogen, N2. Many reactants, referred to as fuels, incorporate normally carbon and hydrogen atoms, reacting with oxygen to produce CO2 and H2O

A chemical reaction may involve one or more reactants to yiled one or more products.

Types of reactions

Below we are going to discuss the types of reaction under the following headings;

Synthesis reaction - This is a reaction in which two or more substances come together to yiled a single product.

Decomposition reaction - This involves the breakdown of a substance into new substances.

Single Replacement Reaction- This is a type of reaction in which an atoms replaces another in a compound.

Double Replacement Reaction - This is a reaction in which cations exchange anion partners in a reaction

Combustion - This is a reaction in which a substance is burnt in oxygen.

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what is an extensive prperty of matter

Answers

Answer:

Volume

Mass

Size

Weight

Length

Explanation:

Extensive properties do depend on the amount of matter that is present. An extensive property is considered additive for subsystems. Examples of extensive properties include:

Volume

Mass

Size

Weight

Length


Calculate the speed of a bicycle
traveling 20 km in 2 hours. Show the
formula, and your work with the correct
units. HELP PLEASE AND HURRY

Answers

Answer:

10 km/hr

............

The speed of a bicycle is 10 km/hour or 0.27 m/sec.

What is the Speed?

The speed may be defined as the rate of change of position of an object in any direction. It is significantly measured as the ratio of distance to the time in which the distance was covered.  Speed is a type of scalar quantity that has only direction but no magnitude.

According to the question, the distance traveled by bicycle = 20 km or 2000 meters.

The total time is taken = 2 hours or 7200 seconds.  

Now, the formula for calculating the speed is as follows:

S = Distance/ Time = 20km/2 hours = 10 km/hour.

S = Distance/ Time = 2000 meters/7200 seconds = 0.277 m/sec.

Therefore, the speed of a bicycle is 10 km/hour or 0.27 m/sec.

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Which sentence best explains the relationship between pressure and the
solubility of a gas?
A. The greater the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
B. Solubility increases with pressure for some gases but not others.
C. The lower the pressure, the more gas that will dissolve.
D. Pressure has no effect on the solubility of gases.

Answers

Answer: A. The greater the pressure, the more of gas that will dissolve.

Explanation: Increasing pressure increases the solubility of gases. It has little effect on the solubility of liquids and solids.

Help me please:(:(:( with my bellwork
for brainiest

Answers

Answer:

Elements are made of only one kind of atom

Compounds are made of 2 or more elements chemically bonded together

Explanation:

Its right there????

Someone please help will mark as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

A. 2Fe + 3Cl2 --> 2FeCl3

B. 2Fe + 3O2 --> 2Fe2O3

C. C4H10O + 4O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O

D. C7H16 + 11O2 --> 7CO2 + 8H2O

Explanation:

which type of energy would most likely create the worst environment disaster from an accident or spill

Answers

Answer:

the dessert

Explanation:

because it is dry and very few anmals live there

2.Choose the correct order of the layers of the Earth from the outermost to the innermost layer

crust, asthenosphere, lower mantle, lithosphere, core
crust, lithosphere, asthenosphere, lower mantle, core
crust, asthenosphere, lithosphere, lower mantle, core
crust, lithosphere, lower mantle, asthenosphere, core

Answers

A and C are your anwser

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

I took the test

I pushed a 2 kg car with an 8 N force. Calculate the acceleration.​

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{8}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

4 m/s²

Hope this helps you

true or false, the change from a gas to a liquid is condesation

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i hope this is right your welcome

Answer:

The definition of Condensation is the conversion of a vapour or gas to a liquid, so therefore, this can be proven as a true statement.

1. How did you model mutations in this project?

Answers

Answer:

Sorry hun i dont know but if u post a pic i might be able to help...Pls mark most brainliest by pressing the crown Hope u get an A have a nice day

Explanation:

Which of the following is a characteristic of covalent compounds?

Answers

they have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.lower melting points and electrical conductivity compared to ionic compounds.

PLEASE HELP, I WILL MAKE YOU THE BRAINLIEST!!!
3. Magnesium sulfate is added to sodium hydroxide to produce sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide (10 points)
a. Write the skeletal equation and Balance the chemical equation describing the reaction above.
b. What kind of reaction is this?
c. Rewrite the balanced chemical equation, adding state symbols for all compounds in the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

answer in the picture hi shirllleeyyyyy

Which form of energy can be connected closely to climate change?
hydroelectric

coal

solar

wind

Answers

Answer:

coal

Explanation:

Hope this helps please mark brainliest

The ability to exert a force that causes an item to move is what is meant by the definition of energy as the "power to accomplish work." Even though the definition is unclear, the meaning is clear: energy is simply the force that moves things. Potential energy and kinetic energy are the two categories of energy.

Which source of energy has a direct impact on climate change?

Renewable energy is frequently cited as the most important shift the world can make to fend off the worst consequences of global warming. This is due to the fact that renewable energy sources like solar and wind don't produce greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming.

Wind, sunlight, bioenergy (organic matter burned as fuel), and hydroelectricity, including tidal energy, are a few examples of renewable energy sources.

The ability to exert a force that causes an object to move is what the definition of energy as "power to accomplish work" refers to. Despite the ambiguity of the definition, the meaning is clear: energy is simply the force that moves things. The two types of energy are potential energy and kinetic energy.

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Fill in the blanks using terms from this unit.

Even though plants are rooted in the ground, they still move, exert
Blank Options
choose your answer...
and do
Blank Options
choose your answer...
.
Plant cells have very strong cell walls that allow
Blank Options
choose your answer...
to build up inside of the cell as water is absorbed. This pressure is called
Blank Options
choose your answer...
.
When turgor pressure is high enough in a cell, the cell walls become
Blank Options
choose your answer...
and As a result, the cell becomes rigid and the plant is able to stand
Blank Options
choose your answer...
and straight. When a plant does not get enough water, the turgor pressure inside of the cells
Blank Options
choose your answer...
.
A decrease in pushing against the cell wall causes the cells to lose their
Blank Options
choose your answer...
and This causes the plant to begin to droop, or
Blank Options
choose your answer...
.
When the wilted plant gets enough water, the cells will become rigid again, and the plant will stand firm and straight once again.

Answers

Answer:

Even though plants are rooted in the ground, they still move, exert force, and do work.

Plant cells have very strong cell walls that allow pressure to build up inside of the cell as water is absorbed. This pressure is called turgor.

When turgor pressure is high enough in a cell, the cell walls become firm and as a result, the cell becomes rigid and the plant is able to stand tall and straight.

When a plant does not get enough water, the turgor pressure inside of the cells decreases. A decrease in pressure pushing against the cell wall causes the cells to lose their shape and shrink. This causes the plant to begin to droop or wilt.

When the wilted plant gets enough water, the cells will become rigid again, and the plant will stand firm and straight once again.

Explanation:

how does skin protect the body from pathogens?

Answers

Skin is a barrier that serves as one of the body's first lines of defense against harmful microbes. Specialized immune cells within skin tissue help to fight invading organisms. Yet the skin hosts diverse communities of beneficial bacteria, collectively known as the skin microbiota.

Answer:

It blocks pathogens from getting inside our body.

Explanation:

The skin is the biggest organ, it cover the whole body and organ system from any toxic things.

what mining biodivirsity​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mining affects biodiversity at multiple spatial scales (site, landscape, regional and global) through direct (i.e. mineral extraction) and indirect processes (via industries supporting mining operations, and external stakeholders who gain access to biodiversity-rich areas as the result of mining).

Why packaging lemons in cans might not be a good idea?

Answers

it might explode and the lemon might get in your eyes or face, which I heard it hurts a lot thanks to tv shows when I was growing up.

According to Newton’s third law of motion, when a hammer strikes and exerts force on a nail, the nail
(a) creates a friction with the hammer.
(b) disappears into the wood.
(c) exerts an equal force back on the hammer.
(d) moves at a constant speed.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

When a hammer strikes and exerts force on a nail, the nail exerts an equal force back on the hammer. Option C. This is further explained below.

What is Newton’s third law of motion?

Generally, According to Newton's third law, when two bodies contact, they apply forces to each other that are equal in magnitude and opposing in direction.

In conclusion, Newton’s third law of motion certifies that the nail exerts an equal force back on the hammer.

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what is formula for Bromine?

Answers

Br2

I looked it up and it said that Bromine's formula is Br2

Answer:Br2

Explanation:

Which statement about cellular respiration in plants and animals is true?

Both plants and animals need water to start cellular respiration.

Both plants and animals release energy from glucose in cellular respiration.

Both plants and animals take in carbon dioxide to break down glucose in cellular respiration.

Both plants and animals need chlorophyll to make glucose before using it in cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Both plants and animals release energy from glucose in cellular respiration.

Eating around chemicals in the work place is considered safer because today’s chemicals are more diluted than in the past

Answers

Eating around chemicals in the workplace is considered safe because today's chemicals are more diluted than in the past. Hazard tio

the force that holds paticles together in the atomic nuecleaus?

Answers

Explanation:

i believe you meant particles*

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