Select the statements that are true. Question 1 options: CO2 and O2 are water-soluble molecules that diffuse freely across cell membranes. The differences in permeability between artificial lipid bilayers and cell membranes arise from variations in phospholipid content. Transporters are similar to channels, except that they are larger, allowing folded proteins as well as smaller organic molecules to pass through them. Cells expend energy in the form of ATP hydrolysis so as to maintain ion concentrations that differ from those found outside the cell.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

CO2 and O2 are water-soluble molecules that diffuse freely across cell membranes.

Cells expend energy in the form of ATP hydrolysis so as to maintain ion concentrations that differ from those found outside the cell.

Explanation:

CO2 and O2 are highly soluble molecules in water due to their polarizability and their ability to react with water molecules and form new compounds. CO2 is 30 times more soluble in water than oxygen, which also has a high solubility. This ability allows these two molecules to diffuse freely across cell membranes.

Cells promote hydrolysis, that is, the breakdown of ATP molecules when they need to expend energy for any metabolic process, especially when they need to maintain a balance between ion concentrations inside and outside the cell. This is because ATP is a highly energetic molecule and its breakdown promotes energy for the cell to use in its activities.


Related Questions

objects in stationary position possess what form of energy?​

Answers

Answer:

potential energy

Explanation:

Organisms need ___ to conduct essential life activities

Answers

Organisms need energy to conduct essential life activities
I agree. They need energy

Comparative research into non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) concluded that _____. A. lean individuals who are overfed spend the same amount of time engaging in NEAT activities daily B. obese individuals do not engage in NEAT activities C. obese individuals spend more time sitting than lean individuals D. lean individuals gain as much weight as obese individuals when overfed

Answers

Answer:

C. obese individuals spend more time sitting than lean individuals

Explanation:

Comparative research into non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) concluded that obese individuals spend more time sitting than lean individuals.

the answer is is C. obese individuals spend more time sitting than lean individuals

What part of the digestive system absorbs nutrients that our bodies need?
A. Mouth

B. small intestine

C. stomach

D. large intestine

Answers

Answer:

small intestine

.

is the correct answer

Answer:

B. small intestine

Explanation:

Small intestine absorbs the nutrients that our bodies need.

Which three industries would be the most directly affected if regulations and laws regarding deforestation became stricter?

Answers

Answer: Timber industry, paper industry, furniture industry.

What happens during prophase?

Answers

answer:

During prophase, the complex of DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses. The chromatin coils and becomes increasingly compact, resulting in the formation of visible chromosomes. ... The replicated chromosomes have an X shape and are called sister chromatids

Explanation:

Answer:

Which statement best describes how Poe creates mood in the excerpt?

Poe uses rhyme to create an optimistic mood.

Poe uses rhyme to create a nostalgic mood.

Poe uses rhyme and onomatopoeia to create a rowdy mood.

Poe uses rhyme and onomatopoeia to create a boastful mood.Explanation:

The earth is considered to be in the Goldilocks zone.why?

Answers

Okay I am good with it’s not like the mice

PLEASE HELP. ANSWER IF YOU KNOW!! GIVING BRAINLIEST

Answers

The study of different color variations of peppered moths !

What is the purpose of colorful petals?
A. To attract insects

B. So pollen grains stand out

C. So birds avoid eating the plant

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of colorful petals is to attract insects

Answer:

b.

so pollen grains stand out

Which process occurs when liquid water becomes water vapor

Answers

This is called evaporation!

When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.

easy biology question below first correct answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

22. What is an advantage of a double circulatory system in mammals?
A. Blood can flow down the body on the left and up the body on the right.
B. Blood can flow more slowly along the circulatory system.
C. Blood pressure stays the same throughout the circulatory system.
D. Oxygenated and deoxygenated blood are kept separate.

Answers

The answer is A.

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What are the two main types of minerals?

Answers

Answer:

The two main types of minerals are macro minerals and trace minerals.

Explanation:

Macro means large in Greek. And your body needs larger amounts of macro minerals. Calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur make up the macro mineral group.

A trace of anything indicates that only a small amount of it exists. Even while your body requires trace minerals, it only requires a small amount of each. Iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium are examples of trace minerals.

When cells join together, what is formed?
A. Tissue

B. Organs

Answers

Answer:

a.tissue

Explanation:

when cells join together tissues are formed

when tissue join together organs are formed

Answer:

A. Tissue

Explanation:

The cells join together to form tissue. So, option (A) is the correct answer.

Explain the general distribution of life in aquatic systems as a function of chemistry, geography, light, depth, salinity, and temperature.

Answers

Different types of organisms can exist in a variety of aquatic environments due to the fact that they can vary significantly from place to place and that organisms within each water system will have evolved to adapt to their specific environment.

How does light affect aquatic life?

Sunlight plays a vital role in the ocean’s ecosystem. First, sunlight enters the water column, warms it, creates currents, and is then absorbed by phosphorous-rich phytoplanktons. Phytoplanktons use the energy captured by phototrophs (pigments like chlorophylls) to convert water and nutrients into organic matter.

Light availability determines the types of organisms that can live in a particular part of an aquatic environment. The deeper the water depth, the less light it can penetrate until there is no light at all.

The salinity of water affects its density which in turn affects the movement of ocean currents. It may also affect marine life which needs to regulate the intake of salt water. There is a relationship between salinity, temperature, and water density. Therefore, any change in temperature or water density will affect the salinity of the water in the area.

Water chemistry parameters (pH, dissolved organic carbon, and hardness) play a role in metal toxicity by influencing the bioavailability of aquatic species of metals in water.

To learn more about the aquatic life, refer to the link:

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How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related? Check all that apply.
They are in a cycle.

They are not related.

They are almost opposites of each other.

They both produce oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

They are in a cycle.

They are almost opposites of each other.

Explanation:

These are the relations between photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Which two words describe the grass in this food chain?
A. Autotroph, primary consumer

B. Heterotroph, producer

C. Heterotroph, primary consumer

D. Autotroph, producer

Answers

Answer: Autotroph, producer

Explanation: The grass gets eaten by primary consumer starting the food chain

In a food chain, the grass is referred to as an autotroph and producer. Therefore, option D is correct.

What are autotrophs?

An organism is referred to as an autotroph or primary producer when it uses carbon from simple substances like carbon dioxide to create complex organic compounds. These creatures often obtain their energy from inorganic chemical reactions or light.

Both plants like blue-green algae and microorganisms like cyanobacteria are assumed to be autotrophs. Most plants are autotrophs because they create their own food through photosynthesis. But there are always exceptions to the norm. Some plants are parasitic and non-photosynthetic, getting their nutrition from a host.

Thus, the grass in a food chain is described as autotroph and producer. Therefore, option D is correct.

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Which material is the medium of ocean waves?
A. Sand
B. Water
O C. Air
O D. Rock
SUBMI

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

A medium is the substance through which a wave can propagate. Water is the medium of ocean waves.

Blood is blue in your body and turns red outside your body.

A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer: False

Blood does change color somewhat as oxygen is absorbed and replenished. But it doesn't change from red to blue. It changes from red to dark red. It is true that veins, which are sometimes visible through the skin, may look bluish.

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Blood is not blue in your body. It doesn't turns red outside your body. Your blood is red, both outside and inside your body.

Which is a characteristic of cancer cells?

A. Cytokinesis stage is skipped
B. Contain multiple genetic change.
C. Cell cyclins function normally.
D. Controlled cell Division​

Answers

Answer:

contain multiple genetic change
B. Contain multiple genetic change

what structures are part of the digestive system ?

Answers

Salivary glands
Pharynx
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Rectum

Answer:

hope it helps.

stay safe healthy and happy.

You are a forensic scientist about to enter one of two parallel universes: in one, you will be unable to use physics in any of your investigations; in the other, you will be unable to use chemistry in your investigations. Provide an example of a type of forensic science and explain how and why it would be impacted in each universe

Answers

Answer:

ik ben enn appel , ik been een mel vrow

Explanation:

Which kinds of cells carry out cellular respiration?

a. Plant cells
b. animals cells
c. bacteria cells
d. all cells

pls help

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: B

Answer b is because animal cells carry out the cellular respiration system

PLEASE!! I HAVE TWO TO WRIGHT IM CURRENTLY DOING THE OTHER!!! 100PTS (Science)

Part E: Writing Your Paper

Using your materials from this task, write your research paper. Its length should be 1,000 to 1,250 words. When you’ve finished writing the paper, be sure to proofread your work to catch any errors in grammar, spelling, logic, or organization. Submit your completed paper along with this activity.
Course Activity: Human Effects on Ocean Ecosystems:Writing a Research Paper
In this activity, you will prepare a 1,000- to 1,250-word research paper about the effects of human activity on ocean ecosystems. You will focus on one particular human activity that has a negative effect on the ecosystem. You’ll also compare and contrast at least three existing solutions to prevent or manage the problem. The human activity you choose should be specific, be realistic, and have predictable effects on the ecosystem. For example, deforestation is a specific human activity that has a negative effect on forest ecosystems. At the end of the paper, you will write a one- to two-paragraph proposal describing a program to educate citizens on this problem and encourage them to do their part to prevent it.

Answers

Mark Brainliest please


Throughout human existence we have relied on the oceans – for food, as a waste dump, for recreation, for economic opportunities and so on. However, it’s not only our activities in the marine environment that affect life in the sea – it’s also the things we do on land.

With more than half the world’s population now living within 100 kilometres of the coast, it’s not surprising that our activities are taking their toll. Human impacts have increased along with our rapid population growth, substantial developments in technology and significant changes in land use. Over-fishing, pollution and introduced species are affecting life in the sea – and New Zealand is no exception!


Threats to marine habitats

Human actions at sea and on land are putting increasing pressure on the ocean and the species that live there.

Fisheries

Humans living near the coast have probably always used the ocean as a source of food. However, with advances in fishing equipment, larger ships and new tracking technologies, many fish stocks around the world have reduced significantly. Fish stocks on continental shelf areas are now widely considered to be fully or over exploited. Aside from reducing fish stocks, unsustainable fishing practices can have other negative impacts on the marine environment. For example, some fishing techniques such as dredging and trawling can cause widespread damage to marine habitats and organisms living on the sea floor. These techniques also often capture non-target species (known as bycatch) that are then discarded.


Rights: Ra Boe, CC BY-SA 2.5
Commercial fishing boat

Fishing was probably the first use of the oceans by humans. In the last century, significant increases in commercial fishing have resulted in the over-exploitation of many fish stocks.

In New Zealand, fisheries are managed by a quota system that sets catch limits for commercially important species and aims at sustainable management of our fish stocks. The Royal Forest and Bird Protection Society (NZ) publishes the Best Fish Guide to try and encourage us to make more sustainable choices when purchasing seafood. The list evaluates fish stocks and bycatch levels and the fishing methods used.

Pollution

Our oceans have long been used as an intentional dumping ground for all sorts of waste including sewage, industrial run-off and chemicals. In more recent times, policy changes in many countries have reflected the view that the ocean does not have an infinite capacity to absorb our waste. However, marine pollution remains a major problem and threatens life in the sea at all levels.


Rights: Jeff Schmaltz, MOD IS Land Rapid Response Team at NASA GSFC
Phytoplankton bloom

This image shows a large phytoplankton bloom that occurred around New Zealand in October 2009. The image was acquired by the Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), flying aboard NASA’s Terra satellite.

Some marine pollution may be accidental, for example, oil spills caused by tanker accidents. Some may be indirect, when pollutants from our communities flow out to sea via stormwater drains and rivers. Some effects may not be immediately obvious, for example, bioaccumulation – the process where levels of toxic chemicals in organisms increase as they eat each other at each successive trophic level in the food web.


Link :

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-ecology/hs-human-impact-on-ecosystems/a/hs-human-impact-on-ecosystems-review


https://www.sciencelearn.org.nz/resources/144-human-impacts-on-marine-environments

Which is an advantage of a natural gas burning power plant over an oil burning power plant

Answers

Answer:

Natural gas is a fossil fuel that burns relatively cleanly.

When natural gas is burned for energy, it produces fewer air pollutants and carbon dioxide (CO2) than when coal or petroleum products are burned to produce the same amount of energy.

An advantage of a natural gas-burning power plant over an oil-burning power plant is that the burning of natural gas produces no or less amount of air pollution as compared to that of oil or coal burning.

What is Natural gas?

Natural gas may be defined as a type of non-renewable energy resource that typically synthesizes deep under the earth's surface. This gas is a mixture of hydrocarbons that primarily consists of methane.

The burning of natural gas generally releases very less or no amount of air pollutants like carbon dioxide, and other greenhouse gases which are harmful to all living entities. Natural gas is typically cleaner, environment friendly, and burned for energy.

But when coal, oil, or other petroleum products are burned, they release huge amounts of pollutants into the environment and make it toxic for all.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Natural gas, refer to the link:

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disadvantages of using inorganic manure​

Answers

Answer:

Inorganic fertilizers are not entirely composed of the nutrients needed by the plants. It also contains salts and other compounds. These are not absorbed by the plants so they are left behind in the soil and build up over time.

You observe a tissue under a microscope. There appears to be a lumen on one side of the issue. Lining this lumen is a single layer of epithelial cells that seem to have long, fingerlike projections Beneath the projections, the cells seem to have the shape of shoeboxes and are packed tightly together. What type of tissue are you looking at? A. stratified squamous epithelium B. simple columnar epithelium C. simple cuboidal epithelium D. transitional epithelium

Answers

Answer:

D. Transitional epithelium

Explanation:

Choose the correct ending to this sentence below and explain why? Many drugs are competitive inhibitors of specific enzymes. In such cases........
A. the amount of drug needed to achieve the same effect is increased as the substrate concentration increases.
B. the amount of drug needed to achieve the same effect is increased as the substrate concentration decreases.
C. substrate must be bound to the enzyme before the drug can bind.
D. the enzymes have to be allosterically regulated.

Answers

Answer: A. the amount of drug needed to achieve the same effect is increased as the substrate concentration increases

Explanation:

Competitive inhibition is when identical molecules to the substrate molecules gets bonded to the active site which then hinders the binding of the actual substrate. An example of competitive inhibitor is penicillin, since it blocks an enzymes active site which us used in the construction of the bacteria cell.

Then, the correct statement will be:

"Many drugs are competitive inhibitors of specific enzymes. In such cases, then the amount of drug that'll be needed to achieve the same effect is increased when the substrate concentration increases".

Therefore, the correct option is A.

What part of the digestive system absorbs nutrients that our bodies need?
A. Mouth

B. small intestine

C. stomach

D. large intestine

Answers

The small intestine

Answer:

B. small intestine

Explanation:

The small intestine absorbs the most nutrients that our bodies need.

Select the correct answer.
A gardener crosses tall true–breeding pea plants with short true–breeding ones. Tall plants are dominant to short ones. He collects the seeds to grow F1 plants and then allows them to self–pollinate to form an F2 generation. Which of the following describes the traits of the offspring correctly?

A.
Three–fourths of the F1 and one–half of the F2 plants will be tall.
B.
All of the F1 and three–fourths of the F2 plants will be tall.
C.
Three–fourths of the F1 and all of the F2 plants will be tall.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let T = tall allele (dominant), t = short allele

True breeds are homo-zygous.

So the gardener is crossing TT with tt, with the resulting genotype of F1 all equal to Tt, i.e. all Tall hetero-zygous.

When the F1 pea plants are allowed to self-polinate, F2 results in Tt crossing with Tt, with the genotypes TT, Tt, tT and tt, and phenotypes 75% tall and 25% short, tall being dominant.

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