Setting a passing score for whites at 80 out of 100 and a passing score of 60 out of 100 for minority applicants in an admission test is an example of race norming.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: True

Explanation:

Race norming simply refers to the practice whereby two different cut off test scores are set for employment which is based on race. Race-norming, is also referred to as the within-group score conversion and it has to do with the adjustment of test scores in order to account for the ethnicity of the test-taker.

Since a passing score for whites was set at 80 out of 100 while a passing score of 60 out of 100 was set for the minority applicants, then it's an example of race norming.


Related Questions

everyone makes mistakes sometimes. when we ask your most recent manager what types of mistakes you would be least likely to make on the job what will they say

Answers

Answer:

needs to be more spefic

Explanation:

Depreciation, in accounting, is a process that results in: Multiple Choice an accurate measurement of the economic usefulness of an asset. depreciable assets being reported in the balance sheet at their fair value. accumulating cash for the replacement of the asset.

Answers

Answer:

spreading the cost of an asset over its useful life to the entity.

Explanation:

The depreciation is a non-cash expense that should be charged over the fixed assets i.e. land, buidling, car, etc

It is an expense so the same should be shown on the debit side of the income statement

Also the cost of an asset minus the salvage value divided by the useful life could be spreaded as the depredciation expense by using straight-line method

Giannitti Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. Data for the upcoming year appear below:
Estimated machine-hours 72,900
Estimated variable manufacturing overhead $ 3.50 per machine-hour
Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead 838,710
The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:________.
A. $6.66 per machine-hour
B. $10.50 per machine-hour
C. $8.69 per machine-hour
D. $15.00 per machine-hour

Answers

Answer:

D. $15.00 per machine hour

Explanation:

The computation of the predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year is seen below;

First, we will calculate the fixed overhead rate.

Fixed overhead rate = Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead / Estimated machine - hours

Fixed overhead rate = $838,710 / 72,900

Fixed overhead rate = $11.50

Then,

Predetermined overhead rate = Fixed overhead rate + Variable overhead rate

Predetermined overhead rate = $11.50 + $3.50

Predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to $15.00 per machine hour

Vextra Corporation is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $38,000.The projected annual cash inflow is $11,600, to be received at the end of each year.The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no salvage value.Vextra requires a 12% return on its investments.The present value of an annuity of $1 for different periods follows:Periods 12 Percent1 0.89292 1.69013 2.40184 3.0373What is the net present value of the machine (rounded to the nearest whole dollar)?a. $(35,233).b. $(2,767).c. $38,000.d. $(3,700).e. $5,233.

Answers

Answer:

b. $(2,767).

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below:

= Present cash flows - initial investment

= ($11,600 × 3.0373) - $38,000

= $35,232.68 - $38,000

= -$2,767.32

= -$2,767

Hence, the option b is correct

We simply applied the above formula to determine the net present value

You are calculating the volume quantity needed for material that will compact to 95% of its original undisturbed volume. You know that you will need to fill a void with a volume of 1,487 cubic yards. What is the volume of material needed from the borrow pit to equal this amount when fully compacted

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 1565.56 cubic yards

Explanation:

The computation of the volume of material required is shown below:

95% × volume = 1,487 cubic yards

Volume = 1565.56 cubic yards

Basically 95% of volume is equivalent to the 1487 cubic yards

So according to this we determined the volume

Hence, the same should be considered

University Car Wash built a deluxe car wash across the street from campus. The new machines cost $270,000 including installation. The company estimates that the equipment will have a residual value of $24,000. University Car Wash also estimates it will use the machine for six years or about 12,000 total hours. Actual use per year was as follows: Year Hours Used 1 3,100 2 1,100 3 1,200 4 2,800 5 2,600 6 1,200 2. Prepare a depreciation schedule for six years using the double-declining-balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Year       Depreciation expenses

  1                        $90,000

 2                        $60,000

 3                        $40,000

 4                        $26,667

 5                        $17,778

 6                        $11,556

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for six years using the double-declining-balance method.

The double-declining-balance method is a depreciation approach in which the rate of depreciation for an asset is twice the rate of depreciation for the straight line method.

In the attached excel, the double-declining-balance depreciation rate is therefore calculated as follows:

Straight line depreciation rate = 1 / Number of expected useful years = 1 / 6 = 0.166666666666667 = 16.6666666666667%

Double-declining depreciation rate = Straight line depreciation rate * 2 = 16.6666666666667% *2 = 33.3333333333334%

Also note the following in the attached excel file:

Beginning depreciable amount in Year 1 = Cost of the new machine = $270,000

The depreciation expenses for Year 6 is calculated by deducting the residual value of $24,000 from Year 6 Beginning depreciable amount. That is:

Depreciation expenses for Year 6 = $35,556 - $24,000 = $11,556

The residual value of $24,000 therefore represents the book value at the end of Year 6.

From the attached excel file, we therefore have:

Year       Depreciation expenses

  1                        $90,000

 2                        $60,000

 3                        $40,000

 4                        $26,667

 5                        $17,778

 6                        $11,556

Dan purchases a 1000 par value 10-year bond with 9% semiannual couponsfor 925. He is able to reinvest his coupon payments at a nominal rate of 7%convertible semiannually.Calculate his nom

Answers

Answer:

9.2%

Explanation:

Missing word "Calculate his nominal annual yield rate convertible semiannually over the ten-year period"

Semi annual coupon payments = 9% / 2 = 4.5%

Par value = 4.5% * 1,000 = $45

interest rate per period = r = 7% / 2 = 3.5%

Number of periods, n = 2 x 10 = 20

FV of all the coupons reinvested = 45 / r * [(1 + r)^n - 1]

FV of all the coupons reinvested = 45 / 3.5% * [(1 + 3.5%)^20 - 1]

FV of all the coupons reinvested = $1,272.59

Receipt of par value at the end of the 10 years = par value = 1,000

Total accumulated value at the end of 10 years =  $1,272.59 + 1,000

Total accumulated value at the end of 10 years = $2,272.59

Invested amount = $925

i = nominal interest convertible semi annually.

$925 * (1 + i / 2)^n = 2,272.59  

925 * (1 + i / 2)^20 = 2,272.59

i = 2 * [(2,272.59 / 925)^1/20 - 1]

I = 9.19%

I = 9.2%

So, his nominal annual yield rate convertible semiannually over the ten-year period is 9.2%

Zero Calories Company has 16,000 shares of cumulative preferred 1% stock, $40 par and 80,000 shares of $150 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:
Year 1 $21,600
Year 2 4,000
Year 3 100,800
Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.

Answers

year 3 i just took the test trust me it is year 3

Jake lives in Detroit and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $722,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $422,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $268,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $2,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Jake does not operate this boat business, he can work as a paralegal, receive an annual salary of $21,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $2,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business.
Identify each of Felix’s costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
Implicit Cost Explicit Cost
The wholesale cost for the guitars that Felix pays the manufacturer
The rental income Felix could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
The salary Felix could earn if he worked as a paralegal
The wages and utility bills that Felix pays
Complete the following table by determining Felix’s accounting and economic profit of his guitar business. Profit (Dollars)Accounting Profit Economic Profit

Answers

Answer:

Explicit Cost

The wholesale cost for the guitars that Felix pays the manufacturerThe wages and utility bills that Felix pays

Implicit Cost

The salary Felix could earn if he worked as a paralegal The wages and utility bills that Felix pays

Accounting profit = $32,000

Economic profit = $9,000

Explanation:

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Total revenue =price x quantity sold  

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business.

They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Assume that the current price of a stock is $100. A call option on that stock with an exercise price of $97 costs $7. A call option on the stock with the same expiration and an exercise price of $103 costs $3. Using these options what is the expiration profit of a bear call spread if the stock price is equal to $110

Answers

Answer:

-2

Explanation:

On December 31, 2020, Lipton, Inc. sold $3,000,000 (face value) of bonds. The bonds are dated December 31, 2020, pay interest annually on December 31, and will mature on December 31, 2020 The following schedule was prepared by the accountant for 2020 Annual Interest Period Interest to Interest be paid Expense Amortization Unamortized Amount $75,000 51.750 Bond Carrying Value $2,925,000 2,948,250 1 $240,000 $263,250 $23,250 On the basis of the above information, answer the following questions What is the stated interest rate for this bond issue? Stated interest rate SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS What is the market interest rate for this bond issun? Market interest rate 5 What is the market interest rate for this bond issue? Market interest rate % SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS What was the selling price of the bonds as a percentage of the face value? (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.7.) Selling price SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS tudy Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the bond issue on December 31, 2020. (Credit account titles are autofnatically indented wh manually.) Debit Date Account Titles and Explanation Dec 31, 2020 Credit SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS Prepare the journal entry to record the payment of interest and amortization of discount on December 31, 2021. (Credit account titles an entered. Do not indent manually.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Dec 31, 2021 Date Credit ly SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

Answers

Answer:

Lipton, Inc.

1. Stated interest = Annual interest/Face value of bonds * 100

= $240,000/$3,000,000 * 100

= 8%

2. The market interest rate for this bond issue = Interest Expense/Price of issued bonds * 100

= $263,250/$2,925,000 * 100

= 9%

3. The selling price of the bonds as a percentage of the face value

= $2,925,000/$3,000,000 * 100

= 97,5%

4. Journal Entries:

Date                Account Titles and Explanation    Debit          Credit

Dec 31, 2020 Cash                                           $2,925,000

                       Bonds Discounts                              75,000

                       Bonds Payable                                               $3,000,000

To record the issuance of the bonds at a discount.

5.   Journal Entries:

Date                Account Titles and Explanation    Debit          Credit

Dec 31, 2021  Interest Expense                         $263,250

                      Amortization of bond discounts                      $23,250

                      Cash                                                               $240,000

To record the payment of interest and amortization of discount.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

December 31, 2020

Face value of issued bonds = $3,000,000

Interest payment = December 31 annually

Unamortized Amount = $75,000

Price of issued bonds = $2,925,000 ($3,000,000 - $75,000)

Discount on bonds =           $75,000 ($3,000,000 - $2,925,000)

Schedule:

2020 Annual Interest Interest Expense Amortization Bond Carrying Value

                                                                                                $2,925,000

1            $240,000           $263,250           $23,250               2,948,250

1. Stated interest = Annual interest/Face value of bonds * 100

= $240,000/$3,000,000 * 100

= 8%

2. The market interest rate for this bond issue = Interest Expense/Price of issued bonds * 100

= $263,250/$2,925,000 * 100

= 9%

3. The selling price of the bonds as a percentage of the face value

= $2,925,000/$3,000,000 * 100

= 97,5%

Analysis:

December 31, 2020:

Cash $2,925,000 Bonds Discounts $75,000 Bonds Payable $3,000,000

December 31, 2021:

Interest Expense $263,250 Amortization of bond discounts $23,250 Cash $240,000

Tracey Sales Co. has predicted the following costs for this year for 500,000 units: Manufacturing Selling and Administrative Variable $ 800,000 $250,000 Fixed 1,200,000 300,000 Total $2,000,000 $550,000 What is the markup on variable manufacturing costs needed to break even

Answers

Answer: 218.75%

Explanation:

In order to breakeven, the variable manufacturing cost would have to be the same as the fixed costs in addition to the administrative costs.

= Fixed costs + Administrative cost

= 1,200,000 + 550,000

= $1,750,000

Variable cost needs to be $1,750,000

It is currently at $800,000 so it needs to increase by:

= 1,750,000 / 800,000 * 100%

= 218.75%

rt,  a $0.73 per share cash dividend was declared by the board of directors for it common stock. On 12/31, the date of declaration, there were 98,000 shares authorized, 59,000 shares issued, and 8,000 Treasury shares. On the date of the dividend declaration, what amount will Walmart record into their dividend account

Answers

Answer:

$36,792

Explanation:

Missing word "At Walmart, the board of directors declared a $0.73"

Outstanding stockholder = Issued stockholder - Treasury stock

Outstanding stockholder = 59,000 shares - 8,600 shares

Outstanding stockholder = 50,400 shares

Amount of Dividend =  Declared per share cash dividend * Outstanding stockholder

Amount of Dividend = 50,400 shares * $0.73

Amount of Dividend = $36,792

So therefore, on the date of the dividend declaration, $36,792 shall be recorded by Walmart into their dividend account.

B. Lopez Company reports unadjusted first-year merchandise sales of 221,000 and cost of merchandise sales of $64,000. The company expects future returns and allowances equal to 5% of sales and 5% cost of sales. The year-end adjusting entry to record the cost side of sales returns and allowances is:

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The year-end adjusting entry to record the cost side of sales returns and allowances will be:

Dr Inventory Return estimated $3200

Cr Cost of goods sold $3200

(To record expected coat of returns)

Note that the above calculation was done as:

= $64,000 × 5%

= $64,000 × 0.05

= $3200

Assume a market for a normal good is currently in equilibrium. If the government increases the taxes that firms must pay, then:

Answers

Answer:

The supply will decrease.

Explanation:

The supply will decrease because the application of taxes will make selling costly. Thus, when cost increases then producers supply less. Therefore, less quantity will be supplied in the market when tax is imposed and this will increase the prices of products.

With so many workers habituated to using mobile devices for so much of their work, should company management develop apps for influencing subordinates? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

This is not a yes or no answer.

The action of leadership/management would depend on their assessment of the impact of the habit on the results being delivered by the workers.

The questions to ask are:

Does the use of the mobile phone for their work reduce or increase productivity?Does what are the advantages? are there disadvantages?What would developing an app achieve for management?

Explanation:

In trying to influence workers who are already habituated or accustomed to a particular way of doing things, it is best practice to study the culture and establish what its advantages are. This can then be compared to its demerits. If the demerits clearly and consistently present risks that make of no relevance the advantages, the leader(s) must move to correct such a risk.

So assuming that using mobile phones makes ICT risks (such as loss of company data, loss of company data, risk of unauthorised access etc) even more pronounced, whether or not the app is the best solution will depend on the total cost of that solution to the company weighed against other options.

Other options could simply be

- looking for an already existing app

- banning the using of mobile phone for office work using etc

- re-establishing the use of laptops as the preferred work tool

In any of the above scenarios, the leadership will succeed in influencing its workers positively if it:

plays its part well as a cultural shift role modelbecomes an arbiter of the policies modifying changes affecting work styleencourages the new workstyle by rewarding those that embrace it openly manage change by ensuring that there is a training platform that helps ease the transition into the new work style.

Cheers

If budgeted beginning inventory is $8,300, budgeted ending inventory is $9,400, and budgeted cost of goods sold is $10,260, budgeted purchases should be: Group of answer choices $9,160 $11,360 $1,960 $860 $1,100

Answers

Answer: $11,360

Explanation:

Budgeted cost of goods sold = Budgeted beginning inventory + Budgeted purchases - Budgeted ending inventory

10,260 = 8,300 + Budgeted purchases - 9,400

Budgeted purchases = 10,260 - 8,300 + 9,400

= $11,360

Ayayai Corp. uses a periodic inventory system. Its records show the following for the month of May, in which 69 units were sold.
Date Explanation Units Unit Cost Total Cost
May 1 Inventory 32 $8 $256
15 Purchase 25 9 225
24 Purchase 41 10 410
Total 98 $891
Calculate the weighted-average unit cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.)
Weighted-average unit cost $____
Calculate the ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
FIFO LIFO Average Cost
$____ $____ $_______

Answers

Answer:

a. Weighted-average unit cost = $9.092

b. We have:

Ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO method = $290

Ending inventory at May 31 using the LIFO method = $232

Ending inventory at May 31 using the average-cost method = $264

Explanation:

a. Calculate the weighted-average unit cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.)

Weighted-average unit cost = Total Cost of units of inventory available for sale / Total units of units of inventory available for sale = $891 / 98 = $9.092

b. Calculate the ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

Ending inventory in units = Total units of units of inventory available for sale – Units sold = 98 - 69 = 29

Therefore, we have:

Ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO method = Ending inventory in units * Unit cost of purchases on May 24 = 29 * $10 = $290

Ending inventory at May 31 using the LIFO method = Ending inventory in units * Unit cost of inventory on May 1 = 29 * $8 = $232

Ending inventory at May 31 using the average-cost method = Ending inventory in units * Weighted-average unit cost = 29 * $9.092 = $264

Accounts receivable $ 18,000 Long-term notes payable $ 21,000 Accounts payable 11,000 Office supplies 2,800 Buildings 45,000 Prepaid insurance 3,560 Cash 7,000 Unearned services revenue 3,000 Compute Chavez Company's current ratio using the above information.

Answers

Answer: 2.24

Explanation:

Current ratio = Current Assets / Current liabilities

Current assets = Accounts receivable + Office supplies + Prepaid insurance + Cash

= 18,000 + 2,800 + 3,560 + 7,000

= $31,360

Current liabilities:

= Accounts payable + Unearned service revenue

= 11,000 + 3,000

= $14,000

Current ratio = 31,360 / 14,000

= 2.24

Retained earnings, December 31, 2012 $ 306,800 Cost of equipment purchased during 2013 29,000 Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2013 4,000 Dividends declared and paid in 2013 14,300 Decrease in cash balance from January 1, 2013, to December 31, 2013 11,100 Decrease in long-term debt in 2013 14,000 Required: From the above data, calculate the retained earnings balance as of December 31, 2013. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

$288,500

Explanation:

Particulars                                                          Amount

Retained Earnings Dec 31, 2012                      $306,800

Less: Net Loss for the Year                              $4,000

Less: Dividend declared and paid in 2013      $14,300

Retained Earnings Dec 31, 2013                     $288,500

Paul, the Director of Recruitment at an insurance company, finds that the company has a disparate impact on the proportion of Hispanic employees compared to the proportion of Hispanics in the labor market. Which of the following steps should Paul take to solve the problem most efficiently?
a) He should lower the job specifications for Hispanic applicants.
b) He should continue using the current recruiting practices because only organizations with affirmative action plans are required to meet EEO guidelines.
c) He should start advertising for job openings on the local Spanish radio station.
d) He should freeze the hiring process until qualified Hispanics apply for vacant positions

Answers

Answer: c) He should start advertising for job openings on the local Spanish radio station.

Explanation:

This realization by Paul should make him want to hire more Hispanics into the company and the best way to do so would be to advertise it in such a way that Hispanics have a better chance of hearing about job openings.

Advertising on Spanish radio would ensure that Hispanics hear the advertisements because they are the main ethnicity that speaks Spanish. This will give them an edge in learning about job openings and enable Paul to hire more Hispanics.

An FI purchases at par value a $100,000 Treasury bond paying 10 percent interest with a 7.5 year duration. If interest rates rise by 4 percent, calculate the bond's new value. Recall that Treasury bonds pay interest semiannually. Use the modified duration valuation equation.

Answers

Answer:

The bond's new value is $70,000

Explanation:

First calculate the percentage change in the value of the bond

Duration = Percentage change in price / Percentage change in yield

Percentage change in price = Duration x Percentage change in yield

where

Duration = 7.5 years

Percentage change in yield = 4%

Percentage change in price = ?

Placing value sin the formula

Percentage change in price = 7.5 x 4%

Percentage change in price = 0.30

Percentage change in price = 30%

As we know that the value of the bond and the yield rate are inversely proportional to each other, If the yield rate increases the value of the bond decreases due to the discounting factor used in the valuation o the bond.

Hence, the value of the bond is calculated as follow

Value of the bond = Par value of the bond x ( 1 - per centage of change in the price of the bond

Value of the bond = $100,000 x ( 1 - 30% )

Value of the bond = $100,000 x 0.70

Value of the bond = $70,000

In most situations, asset values do not equal the amount of money that could be realized if the assets were sold.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The answer to this question is true. The recording of assets is usually done at cost. This is equivalent to the value that was exchanged when the asset was sold. In a country like the United States for example, if an asset such as a land or machine gets to appreciate in value after a period of time, it is not usually revalued. Therefore the answer to this question is true.

Redbud Company uses a certain part in its manufacturing process that it buys from an outside supplier for $44 per part plus another $6 for shipping and other purchasing-related costs. The company will need 10,000 of these parts in the next year and is considering making the part internally. After performing a capacity analysis, Redbud determined that it has sufficient unused capacity to manufacture the 10,000 parts but would need to hire a manager at an annual salary of $40,000 to oversee this production activity. Estimated production costs are determined to be:
Direct material $ 28
Direct labor 12
Variable overhead 6
Fixed overhead (includes manager at $4 per unit) 10
Total unit cost $ 56
A) Identify the relevant costs to make this part internally. (Select all that apply)
A) Historical cost
B) Direct labor
C) Direct material
D) Variable overhead
E) Fixed overhead
F) New manager's salary
B) Should Redbud produce the part or continue to buy it from the outside supplier? (Select the right answer)
A) Redbud should produce the part.
B) Redbud is indifferent about the decision.
C) Redbud should continue to buy it from the outside supplier.
C.What are the other factors that Redbud Company should consider in deciding to make the part internally? (Select all that apply.)
A) Total sales quantity.
B) The potential for improved control over the availability of the parts by having it when needed and the potential for improved quality of the parts.
C) Since Redbud Company is considering the use of currently available capacity, it should evaluate any relevant opportunity costs of using this capacity for more profitable activities.

Answers

Answer:

Redbud Company

A) Relevant costs:

B) Direct labor

C) Direct material

D) Variable overhead  

F) New manager's salary

B) B) Redbud is indifferent about the decision.

C. Other factors to consider:

B) The potential for improved control over the availability of the parts by having it when needed and the potential for improved quality of the parts.

C) Since Redbud Company is considering the use of currently available capacity, it should evaluate any relevant opportunity costs of using this capacity for more profitable activities.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of buying parts from outside supplier = $50 per part

Units required in the next year = 10,000

Costs required to produce internally:

Supervisor's salaries $40,000

Direct material             $ 28

Direct labor                      12

Variable overhead            6

Fixed overhead (includes

manager at $4 per unit) 10

Total unit cost              $ 56

Relevant costs:

Direct material             $ 28

Direct labor                      12

Variable overhead            6

Fixed overhead (includes

manager at $4 per unit)  4

Total unit cost              $50

Which one is not a main question when you evaluate earnings' quality?
a. Source of revenue and persistent of revenues
b. Gross profit relationship between earnings and the market price of the common stock
c. Debt to equity ratio and total amounts of liabilities.

Answers

Answer:

Debt to equity ratio and total amounts of liabilities

Explanation:

Permanent and Temporary components of Earnings

The Permanent components of earnings may continue into future. Example is the sales revenue from regular product lines may continue in the future.

Temporary components of earnings may not continue in the future. Example is the gains or losses from the sale of equipment

Quality of Earnings

This is simply defined as any substance of earnings and their sustainability into future accounting periods.

The Quality of Earnings is influence largely by:

1. Accounting Methods: this entails all methods/means are set up/designed to match revenue and expenses.

2. Accounting estimates: this is when users of financial statement need to be aware of the impact that accounting estimates have on income.

3. One time items: this covers if and when earnings increase/decrease because of a one time items,then that portion of earnings will be sustained in the future.

Components of Earnings quality

1. Proper revenue and expense recognition

2. Declining or stable operating expenses compared to sales

3. High and persistently improving gross margin/ sales ratio etc.

The debt to equity ratio and the total amount of liabilities of a company is not important in evaluating the earnings' quality.

Which of the following statements correctly describe properties of an economic model? Check all that apply.

A) An economic model requires a complex set of assumptions.
B) An economic theory can be expressed in the form “If X, then Y, all other things held constant.”
C) An economic model requires simplified assumptions.
D) The purpose of an economic model is to depict the real world as accurately as possible.

Answers

Answer:

A) An economic model requires a complex set of assumptions.

D) The purpose of an economic model is to depict the real world as accurately as possible.

Explanation:

The following statements that correctly describes properties of an economic model are:

A) An economic model requires a complex set of assumptions.

D) The purpose of an economic model is to depict the real world as accurately as possible.

An economic model requires a complex set of assumptions.The purpose of an economic model is to depict the real world as accurately as possible.

Are the properties of economic model.

What is Economics?

Economics is a social science which base on how human needs are met or satisfied through the allocation of scarce resources .

What is an Economic Model?

Economic model is a theoretical processes which consist of variables and how this set of logical variables relate within them.

Therefore,

An economic model requires a complex set of assumptions.The purpose of an economic model is to depict the real world as accurately as possible.

Are the properties of economic model.

Learn more on Economics from the link below.

https://brainly.com/question/17996538

Suppose there is a simple one good economy that only produces spinning rims. In 2015, the economy was able to produce 1 million sets of spinning rims at an amazing price of $500 per set. In 2016, the economy was able to produce 1 million sets of spinning rims at a price of $1,000 per set. By what amount did real GDP increase between 2015 and 2016 in the simple one good economy

Answers

Answer: 0

Explanation:

Firstly, we will calculate the nominal value in 2015 which will be:

= $500 x 1 million

= $500 million

The nominal value in 2016 will be:

= $1000 x 1 million

= $1 billion

Real GDP will be the price of the base year multiplied by the quantity of the current year which will be:

= $500 million x 1 million sets

= $500 million

Therefore, the increase in real GDP is zero.

The management of Penfold Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine that would cost $360,000, would last for 10 years, and would have no salvage value. The machine would reduce labor and other costs by $50,000 per year. The company requires a minimum pretax return of 9% on all investment projects. Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The net present value of the proposed project is closest to (Ignore income taxes.):

Answers

Answer:

the  net present value is -$72,050

Explanation:

The computation of the net present value is shown below

= $50,000  per year ×PVIFA factor at 10 years for 9% - $360,000

= $50,000 ×5.7590  - $360,000

= $287,950 - $360,000

= -$72,050

hence, the  net present value is -$72,050

So the same should be relevant and considered too

Select a commercial or Public Service Announcement (PSA) that uses an emotional appeal/Pathos.
Identify the organization along with the topic/issue presented in the PSA or commercial.
Using the information in this section, how would you characterize the way it persuades listeners with emotion?
Is it effective in persuading you as a listener? Why or why not?
Include a Reference page citing the source in APA format.

Write your response in a letter form.

Answers

Answer:

An announcement that applies an emotional appeal attempts to urge an emotional reaction from the general public so on suits the message contained within the announcement.

Select a commercial or public service announcement that uses an emotional appeal.

A public service announcement that shows the aftermath of environmental pollution

Using the information in this section, how would you characterize the way it persuades listeners with emotion?

When the general public feels guilty about not having the ability to try to do something about environmental degradation, there'll be a change from the utilization of inorganic to the use of organic materials. When companies that pollute the environment are charged or closed down, and when the people resort to planting more trees.

Is it effective in persuading you as a listener?

Yes.

Why or why not?

It is very effective in persuading because the listeners put themselves in the situation and feel the effect of not taking care of the environment.

Discuss your findings with your classmates.

When people feel guilty for not taking care of the environment, they're going to take social action aimed toward correcting things. The people imagine how the planet is going to be like 50 years from now and picture how their children and grandchildren will survive. they're therefore compelled to try to do something so on contribute to environmental protection and to support the ecology.

The specific actions to be taken in implementing a strategy.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

In general terms, the specific actions to be taken in implementing a strategy are the following.

First of all, the manager has to clearly define the strategic plan and its content.

Then, define the general goal, and specific goals. It is highly recommended to use the SMART formula. Goals have to be specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-bound.

Then, define the Key Performing Indicators or KPI's. These will serve to define the results the company expects to accomplish with the plan.

Create a series of programs and specific actions to reach the goals.

Then, to implement the tactics or specific programs.

Monitoring the programs and then evaluate the results to provide feedback.

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