Answer: Rework the phones
Explanation:
The phones have already been produced so the cost price of $70 does not matter as it is a sunk cost.
The decision the company makes between scrap and reworking will depend on which option bring in more money.
Scrap = $39
Reworking:
= Price after reworking - Cost to rework
= 146 - 82
= $64
Incremental income of reworking over scrap:
= 1,075 * (64 - 39)
= $26,875
Signal makes an incremental income of $26,875 if they rework the phones so they should do that.
University Printers has two service departments (Maintenance and Personnel) and two operating departments (Printing and Developing). Management has decided to allocate maintenance costs on the basis of machine-hours in each department and personnel costs on the basis of labor-hours worked by the employees in each. The following data appear in the company records for the current period:
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Machine-hours — 1,800 1,800 5,400
Labor-hours 650 — 650 2,600
Department direct costs $4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
Required:
Use the direct method to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
service dept. costs
maintenance allocation
personnel allocation
total cost allocation
Answer:
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
Explanation:
Calculation to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method
Particulars Allocation Basis Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Cost as per primary data
$4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
SERVICE DEPARTMENT COSTS:
Maintenance allocation (S)
$0 $0 $1,000 $3,000
Personnel allocation (S)
$0 $0 $2,800 $11,200
Total Costs Allocated
$0 $0 $19,700 $26,800
Computation for the allocation of costs:
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/7,200
Maintenance =$1,000
Personnel = $14,000 *650/650+2,600
Personnel=$14,000 *650/3,250
Personnel=$2,800
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/7,200
Maintenance = $3,000
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/650+2,600
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/3,250
Personnel = $11,200
Therefore allocation of these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method will be :
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
PepsiCo, Inc. (PEP), the parent company of Frito-LayTM snack foods and Pepsi beverages, had the following current assets and current liabilities at the end of two recent years: Year 2 (in millions) Year 1 (in millions) Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,096 $ 6,134 Short-term investments, at cost 2,913 2,592 Accounts and notes receivable, net 6,437 6,651 Inventories 2,720 3,143 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,865 2,143 Short-term obligations (liabilities) 4,071 5,076 Accounts payable and other current liabilities 13,507 13,016 a. Determine the (1) current ratio and (2) quick ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place.
Answer:
Current ratio
Year 1 = 1.3
Year 2 = 1.1
Quick ratio
Year 1 = 1.0
Year 2 = 0.8
Explanation:
Current ratio is the ration of a company's current assets to the current liabilities while the quick ratio is similar to the current asset except that the prepaid expenses and inventories are excluded from the determination of the assets.
Current assets
Year 1 = 9,096 + 2,913 + 6,437 + 2,720 + 1,865
= $ 23,031.00
Year 2 = 6,134 + 2,592 + 6,651 + 3,143 + 2,143
= $ 20,663.00
Current Liabilities
Year 1 = 4,071 + 13,507
= $ 17,578.00
Year 2 = 5,076 + 13,016
= $ 18,092.00
Current ratio
Year 1 = $ 23,031.00/$ 17,578.00
= 1.3 ( to 1 decimal place)
Year 2 = $ 20,663.00/$ 18,092.00
= 1.1 to 1 decimal place
Quick ratio
Year 1
= (23,031.00 - 2,720 - 1,865)/ 17,578.00
= 1.0 to 1 decimal place
Year 2
= (20,663.00 - 3,143 - 2,143)
= 0.8 to 1 decimal place
• The Vice President of Customer Service has expressed concern over a project in which you are involved. His specific concern is with the staff you have identified to work on a project to migrate the corporate website from the data center to the cloud. The project sponsor insists that you need to cut down on your project staff. You are the project manager. What resources do you think are really necessary for this project? How would you respond to the project sponsor to defend your staffing plan?
Answer: A. The VP of customer service is correct. Since the cost was not taken into account at the beginning of the project, the project should not go forward as planned. Project initiation should be revisited to examine the project plan and determine how changes can be made to accommodate customer service. B.
Explanation:
Income Statement; Net Loss The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the ledger of Acorn Health Services Co. after the accounts had been adjusted on January 31, 20Y7, the end of the fiscal year: Depreciation Expense $16,900 Insurance Expense 8,280 Miscellaneous Expense 6,590 Rent Expense 68,300 Service Revenue 324,500 Supplies Expense 4,060 Utilities Expense 26,030 Wages Expense 255,200 Prepare an income statement. Acorn Health Services Co. Income Statement For the Year Ended January 31, 20Y7
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Acorn Health Services Co.
Income statement for the year ended, January 31st
Service revenue $234,500
Expenses:
Depreciation expense
$16,900
Insurance expense
$8,280
Miscellaneous expense
$6,590
Rent expense
$68,300
Supplies expense
$4,060
Utilities expense
$26,030
Wages expense
$255,200
Total expense ($385,360)
Net income (loss) $150,860
What two factors are necessary for demand?
good or service and its availability in the market.
Answer:
Desire for a good or service and its availability in the market.
The manager of the Quick Stop Corner convenience store (which is open 360 days per year) sells four cases of Stein soda each day (1440 cases per year). Order costs are $8.00 per order. The lead time for an order is three days. Annual holding costs are equal to $57.60 per case. If the manager orders 16 cases each time she places an order, how many orders would she place in a year
Answer:
90 orders she would place in a year
Explanation:
The total annual cases of Stein soda that the manager buys are 1,440 cases. If she were to place 16 cases in a single order then we would divide the total cases bought in a year by the cases bought in a single order to determine the number of orders the manager would place in a year. As shown below:
No. of orders placed in a year = Annual Total Cases bought / Cases purchased in single order
No. of orders placed in a year = 1,440 / 16
No. of orders placed in a year = 90 orders
Stallman Company took a physical inventory on December 31 and determined that goods costing $200,000 were on hand. Not included in the physical count were $25,000 of goods purchased from Pelzer Corporation, FOB, shipping point, and $22,000 of goods sold to Alvarez Company for $30,000, FOB destination. Both the Pelzer purchase and the Alvarez sale were in transit at year-end.
What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory?
In its first month of operations, Bethke Company made three purchases of merchandise in the following sequence: (1) 300 units at $6, (2) 400 units at $7, and (3) 200 units at $8. Assuming there are 360 units on hand, compute the cost of the ending inventory under the (a) FIFO method and (b) LIFO method. Bethke uses a periodic inventory system.
A) Cost of the ending inventory LIFO.
B) Cost of the ending inventory.
Answer:
1. $247,00
A. $2,720
B.$2,220
Explanation:
1. Calculation to determine What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory
Using this formula
December 31 Ending inventory = Inventory count as per physical count + Inventory in transit FOB Shipping point + Inventory in transit FOB destination
Let plug in the formula
December 31 Ending inventory= $200,000 + $25,000+ $22,000
December 31 Ending inventory= $247,000
Therefore What amount should Stallman report as its December 31 inventory is $247,000
A) Calculation to determine the Cost of the ending inventory FIFO.
Cost of ending inventory = (200 units * $8) +(360 units- 200 units * $7)
Cost of ending inventory = (200 units * $8) + (160 units * $7)
Cost of ending inventory= $1,600 + $1,120
Cost of ending inventory= $2,720
Therefore The Cost of ending inventory is $2,720
(b) Calculation to determine The cost of ending inventory under the LIFO method
Cost of ending inventory = (300 units * $6) +(360 units -300 units* $ 7)
Cost of ending inventory = (300 units * $6) + (60 units * $ 7)
Cost of ending inventory = $1,800 + $420
Cost of ending inventory = $2,220
Therefore The cost of ending inventory under the LIFO method will be $2,220
Suppose Dr. Chu decided to open a donuts shop call Dr. Donuts. Dr. Chu is able to source flours at $2 per pound (making 40 donuts), sugars at $5 per pound (making 100 donuts), and butter at $1 per pound (making 100 donuts) While the donuts are not very tasty, Dr. Chu believes he can sell a lot of them by pricing them at $0.36 per donuts. Assuming his rent is $1800 per month, corporate tax of $100 per month, and draws a salary of $200 a day (use 30 days in a month), how many donuts must Dr. Chu sell in a month to break-even.
Answer:
31,600 donuts
Explanation:
Break even point is the level of activity where a company makes neither a profit nor a loss.
Break even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit
where,
Contribution per unit = Sales per unit - Variable Costs per unit
Step 1 : Sales per donut
Sales per donut = $0.36
Step 2 : Variable Cost per Donut
Variable Cost per Donut :
Flours ($2 ÷ 40) $0.05
Sugars ($5 ÷ 100) $0.05
Butter ($1 ÷ 100) $0.01
Total $0.11
Step 3 : Fixed cost per month
Rent $1,800
corporate tax $100
Salary ($200 x 30) $6,000
Total $7,900
therefore,
Break even point = $7,900 ÷ ($0.36 - $0.11)
= 31,600 donuts
Conclusion :
Dr. Chu sell 31,600 donuts in a month to break-even.
Your losses from a stolen ATM card are unlimited if you fail to report unauthorized use within 30 days after your statement is mailed to you.
a. True
b. False
At a movie theater box office, all tickets are sequentially prenumbered. At the end of each day, the beginning ticket number is subtracted from the ending number to calculate the number of tickets sold. Then, ticket stubs collected at the theater entrance are counted and compared with the number of tickets sold. Which of the following situations does this control detect?
a. Some customers presented tickets purchased on a previous day when there wasn't a ticket taker at the theater entrance (so the tickets didn't get torn.)
b. A group of kids snuck into the theater through a back door when customers left after a show.
c. The box office cashier accidentally gives too much change to a customer.
d. The ticket taker admits his friends without tickets.
what is marketing strategies
Answer:
A marketing strategy refers to a business's overall game plan for reaching prospective consumers and turning them into customers of their products or services :)
Explanation:
In other words!
It refers to a business's overall game plan for getting more costumers and more money with the work of their products and services.
For each of the following situations, state whether total revenue received by the seller increases, decreases, or does not change.
a. If price elasticity of demand is -1.00 and price increases, total revenue.
b. If price elasticity of demand is -0.02 and price increases, total revenue
c. If price elasticity of demand is 5.00 and price increases, total revenue
d. If price elasticity of demand is-0.131 and price decreases, total revenue
e. If price elasticity of demand is -3.33 and price decreases, total revenue
Answer:
doesn't change
increases
decreases
decreases
increase
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
a. Demand is unit elastic and if price increases, quantity demanded would change by the same amount and total revenue would remain the same
b. Demand is inelastic. If prices increases, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and revenue would increase
c. Demand is elastic. Increase in price would lead to a reduction in quantity demanded and total revenue would fall
Demand is inelastic, if prices are decreased, there would be little or no change in quantity demanded and revenue would fall
Demand is elastic. A decrease in price would increase the quantity demanded and total revenue would rise
If Morgan Industries issued a Credit Memorandum on January 20 for a return of $1,100 of merchandise purchased on account by Doug Bowen, plus 6 percent sales tax, the credit memorandum total would be:
Answer:
1166
Explanation:
Morgan industries issued a credit
memorandum of $1100 on January 20th
They also have 6% tax sales
= 6/100 × 1100
= 0.06×1100
= 66
Therefore the total credit memorandum can be calculated as follows
= 1100+66
= 1,166
Hence the credit memorandum total is $1166
One of the biggest differences between men and women consumers is that men tend to stay loyal to a store. Women are much more ready to shop around-- perhaps because they demand more from their products than men. Andrea purchased a copy of Fit magazine because it contained an article about selecting the right jogging suit. The enduring belief that it is a person:______.
Answer:
Since marketing is the process of creating, communicating and delivering products to customers with the aim of satisfying their needs, the purpose of a marketing philosophy is to identify and fulfill those needs, as well as wants and demands.
Given the information below, answer the following two questions. Firm A Firm B Q 1000 1000 P 1 1 V 0.7 0.2 FC 200 700 A given change in Q will result in a larger change in EBIT for Firm ___ A. A B. B C. More information is needed to answer this question
Answer:
Firm A and Firm B
C. More information is needed to answer this question
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Firm A Firm B
Q 1000 1000
P 1 1
V 0.7 0.2
Contr 0.3 0.8
FC 200 700
EBIT 100 100
b) More information is certainly required to answer this question. Specifically, the direction of the given change in Q is not indicated. The answer will become clearer with this information. The question to ask is this: is the given change in Q an increase or a decrease?
Khalid, who is single, reports the following items for 2020: Salary $40,000 Interest income on U.S. Treasury bonds 8,000 Loss on theft of securities (60,000) Interest income on New York state bonds 12,000 What is Khalid's NOL for 2020
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Salary $40,000
Interest expenses $8,000
AGI $48,000
Less:
Itemized deduction ($60,000)
Personal exemption ($3,950)
Taxable Income ($15,950)
Taxable Income ($15,950)
Personal exemption ($3,950)
Net Operating Loss $12,000
Note: Interest on New York state bonds of $12,000 is an exemption
Bodin Company budgets on an annual basis. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are plannned for the year 20x1. Five units of raw material are required to produce each unit of finished product. January 1 December 31 Raw material 42,000 49,000 Work in process 19,000 19,000 Finished goods 92,000 75,000 Required: 1. If Bodin Company plans to sell 476,000 units during the year, compute the number of units the firm would have to manufacture during the year. 2. If 508,000 finished units were to be manufactured by Bodin Company during the year, determine the amount of raw material to be purchased.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. The number of units to be manufactured during the year is
= Selling units + ending finished goods - opening finished goods
= 476,000 units + 75,000 units - 92,000 units
= 459,000 units
2. The raw material purchased amount is
= (508,000 × 5) + 49,000 - 42,000
= $2,547,000
The same would be relevant
Rodriguez Company pays $352,755 for real estate with land, land improvements, and a building. Land is appraised at $250,000; land improvements are appraised at $50,000; and a building is appraised at $200,000. Required: 1. Allocate the total cost among the three assets. 2. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation and the journal entry is shown below;
a. The allocation of the total cost among the three assets is shown below:
(a) (b) (a × b)
Appraise value Total appraised Total cost of Apportioned
value cost
Percentage acquisition
Land $250,000 50% $352,755 $176,377.5
Land
improvemnts $50,000 10% $352,755 $35,275.5
Building $200,000 40% $352,755 $141,102
Total $500,000
b. The journal entry to record the purchase is shown below:
Land $176,377.5
Land improvements $35,275.5
Building $141,102
To Cash $352,755
(To record the purchase)
The asset is debited as it rise the assets and cash is credited as it decreased the assets
Isaiah is a Financial Quantitative Analyst for a major stock investment company. What does Isaiah do on a daily basis as a part of his job?
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
He assesses financial situations using mathematical models.
He analyzes tax information using mathematical formulas.
He manages the paperwork for buying and selling securities.
Answer:
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
Craigmont uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Its year-end unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $130,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of $925 (credit) and sales of $1,055,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 7% of accounts receivable, what is the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry
Answer:
the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is shown below:
= Unadjusted trial balance × estimated percentage - credit balance of allowance for doubtful accounts
= $130,500 × 7% - $925
= $9,135 - $925
= $8,210
Hence, the amount of bad debt expense for the adjusting entry is $8,210
Motorcycle Manufacturers, Inc. projected sales of 51,100 machines for the year. The estimated January 1 inventory is 6,460 units, and the desired December 31 inventory is 7,130 units. What is the budgeted production (in units) for the year
Answer:
51,770 units
Explanation:
With regards to the above, the budgeted production (in unit) for the year is computed as;
= Sales - Beginning inventory + Ending inventory
Given that ;
Sales = 51,100
Beginning inventory = 6,460
Ending inventory = 7,130
Budgeted production in units for the year = 51,100 - 6,460 + 7,130 = 51,770 units
Vaughn, Inc. had net sales in 2020 of $1,410,300. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were Accounts Receivable $348,200 debit, and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $2,940 credit. If Vaughn estimates that 10% of its receivables will prove to be uncollectible. Prepare the December 31, 2020, journal entry to record bad debt expense.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec. 31 2020 Bad Debt expense $31,880
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $31,880
Explanation:
Bad debt expense for the period:
= (Estimate of uncollectible receivables) - Allowance for Doubtful accounts credit balance
= (348,200 * 10%) - 2,940
= $31,880
Explain the effects of low price-guarantee on the price.
Answer:
Low price guarantees have adverse effects on consumer behavior. These strategies can cause consumers to become suspicious of the offer and may avoid making the purchase all together.
Low price guarantee is a policy where the seller offer a price is guaranteed to match or beat any other lower price in the market.
Usually, the low price guarantees does persuade the consumers to make purchase, but, it can also have adverse effects on consumer behavior at times.
The strategy of low price-guarantee on the price of the product can cause the consumers to become suspicious and thus, may lead to a decision to avoid making the purchase.
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A discount term of 20/15/5 means: Group of answer choices based on the timing of payment, 1 of the 3 discount options can be applied based on the size of the order, 1 of the 3 options can be applied if all conditions are met, all 3 discounts can be applied to the list price all three discounts are possible but it is rare that all three are able to be applied
Answer: If all conditions are met, all 3 discounts can be applied to the list price
Explanation:
This is a series discount which means the following:
20 is for 20% off the list price which leaves 80%.
15 is for 15% off which leaves 85% and,
5 is for 5% off which leaves 95%.
If all conditions placed by the seller are met, all 3 discounts can be applied to the list price.
They are applied by multiplying the discounted price proportions.
= 0.8 * 0.85 * 0.95
= 0.646 will be the discounted price.
Arendelle Enterprises has inventory of $667,000 in its stores as of December 31. It also has two shipments in-transit that left the suppliers' warehouses by December 28. Both shipments are expected to arrive on January 5. The first shipment of $128,000 was sold f.o.b. destination and the second shipment of $80,000 was sold f.o.b. shipping point. What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31
Answer:
$747,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31
December 31 Inventory $667,000
Add Second shipment f.o.b. shipping point of $80,000
December 31 Inventory $747,000
($667,000+$80,000)
Therefore What amount of inventory should Arendelle report on its balance sheet as of December 31 is $747,000
. Calculate the estimated sales, by month and in total, for the third quarter. 2. Calculate the expected cash collections, by month and in total, for the third quarter. 3. Calculate the estimated quantity of beach umbrellas that need to be produced in July, August, September, and October. 4. Calculate the quantity of Gilden (in feet) that needs to be purchased by month and in total, for the third quarter. 5. Calculate the cost of the raw material (Gilden) purchases by month and in total, for the third quarter. 6. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for raw material (Gilden) purchases, by month and in total, for the third quarter.
Question Completion:
Milo Company manufactures beach umbrellas. The company is preparing detailed budgets for the third quarter and has assembled the following information to assist in the budget preparation: The Marketing Department has estimated sales as follows for the remainder of the year (in units): July 38,500 October 28,500 August 87,000 November 15,000 September 56,000 December 15,500 The selling price of the beach umbrellas is $14 per unit. All sales are on account. Based on past experience, sales are collected in the following pattern: 30% in the month of sale 65% in the month following sale 5% uncollectible Sales for June totaled $504,000. The company maintains finished goods inventories equal to 15% of the following month’s sales. This requirement will be met at the end of June. Each beach umbrella requires 4 feet of Gilden, a material that is sometimes hard to acquire. Therefore, the company requires that the ending inventory of Gilden be equal to 50% of the following month’s production needs. The inventory of Gilden on hand at the beginning and end of the quarter will be: June 30 91,550 feet September 30 ? feet Gilden costs $0.60 per foot. One-half of a month’s purchases of Gilden is paid for in the month of purchase; the remainder is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable on July 1 for purchases of Gilden during June will be $49,290. Required: 1.
Answer:
Milo Company
July Aug. Sept. Total
1. Estimated sales $539,000 $1,218,000 $784,000 $2,541,000
2. Cash collections $489,300 $715,750 $1,026,900 $2,231,950
July Aug. Sept. Oct.
3. Production units 45,775 72,350 51,875 26,475
July Aug. Sept. Total
4. Quantity of Gilden (feet) 236,250 248,450 156,700 641,400
5. Cost of Purchases $141,750 $149,070 $94,020 $384,840
6. Cash disbursements for raw
material purchases $120,165 $145,410 $121,545 $387,120
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price of the beach umbrellas = $14 per unit
June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Estimated
sales 38,500 87,000 56,000 28,500 15,000 15,500
Sales $504,000 539,000 1,218,000 784,000 399,000 210,000 217,000
Sales Collection:
June July Aug. Sept. Total
Sales on credit 539,000 1,218,000 784,000 $2,541,000
Sales Collection:
30% month of sale 161,700 365,400 235,200 762,300
65% month following 327,600 350,350 791,700 1,469,650
5% uncollectible
Total collections $489,300 $715,750 $1,026,900 $2,231,950
July August September October
Beginning Inventory $75,600 $80,850 $182,700 $117,600
Ending Inventory 80,850 182,700 117,600 59,850
Sales 539,000 1,218,000 784,000 399,000
Finished Goods Inventory:
June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Estimated
sales 36,000 38,500 87,000 56,000 28,500 15,000 15,500
Ending 5,775 13,050 8,400 4,275 2,250
Available 41,775 51,550 85,400 60,275 30,750
Beginning 5,400 5,775 13,050 8,400 4,275
Production 36,375 45,775 72,350 51,875 26,475
Raw materials inventory:
June July Aug. Sept. Oct.
Production units 36,375 45,775 72,350 51,875 26,475
Production needs 145,500 183,100 289,400 207,500 105,900
Ending inventory 91,550 144,700 103,750 52,950
Available materials 237,050 327,800 393,150 260,450
Beginning inventory 91,550 144,700 103,750 52,950
Purchases 236,250 248,450 156,700
Cost of Purchases $141,750 $149,070 $94,020
Payment for purchases:
Accounts payable $49,290
50% month of purchase 70,875 74,535 47,010
50% following purchase 70,875 74,535
Total payments $120,165 $145,410 $121,545
Bentley Enterprises uses process costing to control costs in the manufacture of Dust Sensors for the mining industry. The following information pertains to operations for November. (CMA Exam adapted) Units Work in process, November 1st 16,300 Started in production during November 100,600 Work in process, November 30th 24,600 The beginning inventory was 60% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs. The ending inventory was 90% complete as to materials and 40% complete as to conversion costs. Costs pertaining to November are as follows: Beginning inventory: direct materials, $55,160; direct labor, $20,620; manufacturing overhead, $15,540. Costs incurred during the month: direct materials, $470,970; direct labor, $190,740; manufacturing overhead, $399,080. What are the total costs in the ending Work-in-Process Inventory assuming Bentley uses first-in, first-out (FIFO) process costing
Answer:
$146,443.80
Explanation:
Step 1 : Equivalent Units of Production
FIFO method is interested with Units worked on during the Production Period. Therefore make sure you begin by finishing Opening Work in Process Units.
1. Materials
To Finish Work in Process Inventory (16,300 x 40%) 6,520
Started and Completed (100,600 - 16,300) x 100 % 84,300
Ending Inventory (24,600 x 90%) 22,140
Equivalent units of Production 112,960
2. Conversion Cost
To Finish Work in Process Inventory (16,300 x 80%) 13,040
Started and Completed (100,600 - 16,300) x 100 % 84,300
Ending Inventory (24,600 x 40%) 9,840
Equivalent units of Production 107,180
Step 2 : Cost per equivalent unit
FIFO method is only interested in Costs incurred during the Production Period, therefore Cost in Beginning Inventory must be ignored as these were accounted for in previous year.
Cost per equivalent unit = Total Cost ÷ Total Equivalent Units
Materials = $470,970 ÷ 112,960 = $4.17
Conversion Costs = ($190,740 + $399,080) ÷ 107,180 = $5.50
Step 3 : Cost in the ending Work-in-Process Inventory
Work-in-Process Inventory = Material Cost + Conversion Cost
= 22,140 x $4.17 + 9,840 x $5.50
= $146,443.80
Conclusion :
The total costs in the ending Work-in-Process Inventory assuming Bentley uses first-in, first-out (FIFO) process costing is $146,443.80
Bank Reconciliation On July 31, Sullivan Company's Cash in Bank account had a balance of $9,381.58. On that date, the bank statement indicated a balance of $11,828.12. A comparison of returned checks and bank advices revealed the following: Deposits in transit July 31 amounted to $4,650.03. Outstanding checks July 31 totaled $1,908.27. The bank erroneously charged a $422.50 check of Solomon Company against the Sullivan bank account. A bank service charge has not yet been recorded by Sullivan Company of $32.50. Sullivan neglected to record $5,200.00 borrowed from the bank on a ten percent six-month note. The bank statement shows the $5,200.00 as a deposit. Included with the returned checks is a memo indicating that J. Martin's check for $832.00 had been returned NSF. Martin, a customer, had sent the check to pay an account of $858.00 less a $26 discount. Sullivan Company recorded a $141.70 payment for repairs as $1,417.00 Required a. Prepare a bank reconciliation for Sullivan Company at July 31. b. Prepare the journal entry (or entries) necessary to bring the Cash in Bank account into agreement with the reconciled cash balance on the bank reconciliation. Note: Do not round answers - enter using two decimal places, when needed.
Solution :
Sullivan's Company
Bank Reconciliation Statement, July 31
BANK BOOK
Ending balance from $11,828.12 Balance from the ledger $9,381.58
bank statement.
Add : Add :
Deposit in transit $4,650.03 Note payable borrowed $5,200
from bank
Error by bank $422.50 Error in recording payment $1275.3
$ 16,900.65 $15,856.88
Less: Less :
Outstanding checks $1,908.27 Service charge $32.50
NSF Check $832
Reconciled cash balance $ 14992.38 Reconciled cash balance $14992.38
b).
Date Accounts titles and explanations Debit($) Credit($)
July 31 Cash 5,200.00
Notes payable 5,200.00
July 31 Cash 1275.3
Repair expenses 1275.3
July 31 bank charges 32.50
Cash 32.50
July 31 Accounts receivable 832
cash 832
Fill in the blanks with the words given below.
a. Cancer
b. malignant tumor
c. benign tumor
d. metastasis
e. carcinoma
1. A________is a lump of abnormal cells that, although growing out of control, remains at its original site.
2. A________is an abnormally growing mass of cells that is actively spreading through the body.
3. A_________ is the spread of cancer cells from their site of origin to other sites in the body.
4. An individual with a malignant tumor is said to have_________
5. The most common type of cancer is a_______ this type always originates in tissues that line .
Answer:
1. Benign tumor.
2. Malignant tumor.
3. Metastasis.
4. Cancer
5. Carcinoma
Explanation:
A tissue can be defined as a group of cells that are structurally similar and in close proximity. Tissues are generally responsible for performing specific functions in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants. Therefore, tissues in living organisms function together as a unit.
A tumor can be defined as an abnormal mass of tissue formed when various body cells grow and divide more than its required or fail to when necessary (required). Thus, it usually degenerate into cancerous growths (cancer).
Some of the characteristics and features of tumors and cancer include the following;
1. A benign tumor is a lump of abnormal cells that, although growing out of control, remains at its original site.
2. A malignant tumor is an abnormally growing mass of cells that is actively spreading through the body.
3. A metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from their site of origin to other sites in the body.
4. An individual with a malignant tumor is said to have cancer.
5. The most common type of cancer is a carcinoma this type always originates in tissues that line.
In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.
For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. If the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will _________, and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by ____________the quantity of soybeans supplied. If other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to __________ the natural level of output in the short run. Suppose the economy's short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve is given by the following equation:
Answer:
1. A fall in prices of soybean
2. Reduce quantity she supplies
3. Falls below
Explanation:
We are to fill in the blanks here
1. In this question the farmer expected price level of 100 but the actual price realized was 90 so there would be a fall in the price of soybean.
2. If farmer feels that price of other goods caused this fall, she would reduce the quantity of soybean that she supplies
3. The quantity supplied is then going to fall below natural level in the short run