Stem cells undergo a process known as differentiation in order to become specialized. Specialized cells do not revert back into their undifferentiated form once they have matured. Nucleic acids play a role in the process of differentiation. Which statements describe the relationship between nucleic acids and differentiation? Select ALL that apply.
A) Genes within the genome tend to remain inactivated until their gene products are needed.
B) Once they are differentiated, cells contain additional DNA that programs the cells to be specialized.
C) All cells in an organism, whether differentiated of not, contain a complete genome with the exact same genes. Hindi
D) Stem cells remove part of their genome once they are differentiated so that unnecessary genes cannot be expressed.
E) Transcription factors are present in certain cells that cause specific genes to be transcribed in differentiated cells.​

Answers

Answer 1

A

C

E

(Trust me)

Explanation:

Answer 2

The differentiated cell has specific transcription factors that are present in the cell and cause specific genes to be transcribed. Option E is the correct answer.

What is cell specification?

Cell specification is the process by which a cell determines its fate. After specification, a cell's gene pattern changes. Some genes that are present in euchromatin regions are expressed, and as a result, this cell expresses specific proteins and RNA.

After the zygote is formed, it undergoes a cleavage process to form multiple cells by mitosis. The cells then specify and receive their fate, such as some converting into nervous cells, others into epithelial cells, and still others into blood cells.

This change in structure and function is due to the expression of special genes in DNA. Though all cells have the same genetic content, some genes are present in euchromatin regions and some genes are present in heterochromatin regions. Genes of euchromatin are expressed.

Hence, option E is the correct answer, as the cell produced specific transcription factors.

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Related Questions

3) Besides pH, what other soil factors affect producers?

4) What is the main reason plants require water

Answers

Answer:

3) Drainage capacity

   Soil minerology (Nutrients)

4)To produce their own food i.e. photosynthesis

Hi!
3) Besides the pH levels
light, water, temperature and nutrients all play a role.

4) Plants need water for photosynthesis.

What is the important organelle that eukaryotic cells have and prokayotic cells don't have?

Answers

There are several differences between the two, but the biggest distinction between them is that eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.

HELP ME

Describe how the color of a person's eyes is determined.

Answers

Answer:

Variations in a person's chromosomes decide eye colour.

Explanation:

What do coral reefs and estuaries have in common?

Answers

Answer: hewo, there! your answer is below

stuaries are areas of water and shoreline where rivers meet the ocean or another large body of water, such as one of the Great Lakes. Organisms that live in estuaries must be adapted to these dynamic environments, where there are variations in water chemistry including salinity, as well as physical changes like the rise and fall of tides. Despite these challenges, estuaries are also very productive ecosystems. They receive nutrients from both bodies of water and can support a variety of life. Because of their access to food, water, and shipping routes, people often live near estuaries and can impact the health of the ecosystem.

Explanation: Here's some Info Below <3

shallow water, reef-building corals have a symbiotic relationship with photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae, which live in their tissues. The coral provides a protected environment and the compounds zooxanthellae need for photosynthesis. In return, the algae produce carbohydrates that the coral uses for food, as well as oxygen. The algae also help the coral remove waste. Since both partners benefit from association, this type of symbiosis is called mutualism.

Deep-sea corals live in much deeper or colder oceanic waters and lack zooxanthellae. Unlike their shallow water relatives, which rely heavily on photosynthesis to produce food, deep sea corals take in plankton and organic matter for much of their energy needs.

Some students looked at pond water with a microscope. They saw prokaryotic and eukaryotic
organisms. The diagram shows one of the many organisms they saw.
Which best explains what type of organism this is? LT
(2 Points)

Answers

Answer:

C. Eukaryotic because it has a nucleus

Explanation:

All living organism have been classified into a wide category called DOMAIN, which consists of Eukarya, Prokarya, and Archaea. Living organisms are classified into each of these domains mostly based on whether or not they possess NUCLEUS in their cells.

Domain Eukarya known as Eukaryotes are made up of organisms that possess a membrane-bound NUCLEUS in their cell. According to this question, some students looked at pond water with a microscope and saw both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. The organism displayed in the attached image is EUKARYOTIC simply because it has a NUCLEUS.

HELP MEE

The diagram to the right shows the X chromosomes in a female fruit fly and the X and Y
chromosomes in a male fruit fly. The two fruit flies are crossed with each other. Fill in the two
chromosomes below illustrating the female offspring of the fruit flies.

Answers

Answer:

the question is not correct

Explanation:

send correct question

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Refer to the Biochemistry in Focus section of your text for this chapter to answer this question. A mutation in Complex I decreases the efficiency of the electron transport chain. However, not all components of the electron transport chain are affected by this mutation. Which component of the electron transport chain will remain unaffected by a mutation in Complex I

Answers

Answer:

Complex II

Explanation:

The electron transport chain refers to a group of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors which undergo redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. The energy released during the transfer of electrons is coupled to the transfer of protons (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space, generating an electrochemical gradient that is then used to synthesize ATP. Complex I and Complex II are membrane-bound complexes that act as mitochondrial redox carriers. Complex I is a proton pump that uses energy from the electron transfer chain to pump protons, while Complex II sends H+ onto Complex III in the form of the reduced ubiquinol. Complex I receives electrons from NADH and transfers them to ubiquinone, while Complex II directly receives the redox cofactor FADH2 that does not pass through Complex I.

Explain how the lymphatic system is adapted for the transportation of the lymph​

Answers

Answer:

The lymph capillaries feed into larger lymph vessels. The lymph vessels that receive lymph fluid from many capillaries are called collecting vessels. Semilunar valves work together with smooth muscle contractions and skeletal muscle pressure to slowly push the lymph fluid forward while the valves prevent backflow.

what is the botanical name of beans​

Answers

Answer: The common botanical name for beans is Phaseolus vulgaris.

Answer:

Vhaseolus Vulgaris

Explanation:

The botanical name of bean is Phaseolus Vulgaris

in your own words, why do you think the mining transitioned from underground tunnels to an open pit​

Answers

Answer:

Open-pit mines are utilized when stores of industrially helpful metal or shakes are found close to the surface. ... Interestingly, minerals that have been discovered underground however are hard to recover because hard rock can be arrived at utilizing a type of underground mining.

Explanation:

gib brain

A student must complete the column on the table that list the dates of the full
moons. What are the most likely dates of the full moons? *
Dates of New Moons Dates of Full Moons
February 10
March 11
April 10
May 9
February 5, March 7, April 5, May 4
0
February 15, March 17, April 15, May 14
February 25, March 27April 25, May 24
February 29, March 31, April 29, May 28
Other:

Answers

Answer:

February 25, March 27, April 25, May 24

Explanation:

I did the science moon phases for this! I would explain if it showed the graph and everything.

Good luck with it!

The Moon's orbit, which completes one full spin in 27 days, 7 hours, and 43 minutes, is the source of this motion. It compels the Moon to move 12–13 degrees east every day. February 25, March 27, April 25, May 24 Thus option C is correct.

What is Full Moons?

When the Moon fills the sky in a perfect circle, it is said to be full.

We can only view the portions of the Moon that are illuminated by other objects because the Moon doesn't create any visible light on its own.

This change causes Moonrise to occur every day around 50 minutes later and necessitates a slightly longer Earth rotation to bring the Moon into view.

Technically, the Moon's “fullness” lasts only a brief period of time.

Therefore, the Moon can appear to be full to the unaided eye for as long as three days.

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what are renewable natural resources?​

Answers

Explanation:

It's a natural resource which will replenish to replace the portion depleted by usage and consumption.

The symptoms of acronogaly
are all except
A. Impaired glucose tolerance
B. Dry skin
C. Impaired thyroid function and construction
D. Impaired gonadal function
E. Obstruction sleep apnea

Answers

The answer is B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Use the information gathered in the A Three Point Test Cross animation to answer the question. Genes H and K are linked and are known to be 3.5 m.u. apart on the same chromosome. What is the recombination frequency between H and K

Answers

Answer:

3.5 percent (3.5%)

Explanation:

In genetics, crossing over or 'recombination' refers to the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes during meiosis I. The map units (m.u.), also known as centimorgans, represent a measure of genetic linkage between genes/loci located on the same chromosome. One map unit (1 m.u.) is equal to a 1 percent chance that two gene/loci (in this case, genes H and K) will be separated during meiosis by recombination. In the example above, it means that among their progeny, 3.5 percent (3.5%) will be recombinant for the two genes (H and K), and 96.5 percent (96.5%) will have the parental combination of these genes.

Is there a relationship between the environment & what an animal looks like?

Answers

Yes there is a relationship w the animal and the environment

Explain why all types of evidence can be useful in court.

Answers

Answer:

Well

Explanation:

Because, it'll bring them closer into solving the case.

SCENARIO THESE FINCHES HAVE A VARIETY OF BEAK SIZES AND SHAPES (CHARACTERISTICS)
PRINCIPLE OF EVOLUTION OCCURRING:
HOW DO YOU KNOW?
IN A WORLD WHERE BUGS BECOME SCARCE WHICH FINCH (OR FINCHES) WOULD BE SELECTED FOR?

Answers

Answer: Beaks that are capable of eating food other than bugs.

Explanation: Choosing a Finch with a beak that is capable of eating fish, and/or taking food out from a cactus is one that would survive in a world where bugs become scarce.

Hydra are a small thread like animal that lives in fresh water. The picture shows one type of
process of a hydra. Which best describes the process of this hydra? 0
(2 Points)

Answers

This process is called "budding".

3 alternative energy sources
sun, wind, atomic energy
sun, wind , rain
coal, oil, gas
atomic energy, coal, wind

Answers

2. sun, wind, rain
i think it’s that

Which numbers identify the organelles that are present in BOTH plant and animal cells?

Answers

Answer:  answer is A. Because both plants and animals have plasma membranes, cytoplasm, and mitochondria.

Further Explanation

Cell organelles are components of the cell and life. Cell organelles are the most important part of cells that function to regulate the life processes in cells. Cell organelles are in a part called the cytoplasm. Cell organelles consist of several parts, each of which has a different function but functions as a system that supports the life processes that occur in cells.

Animal Cell Organelles

Animal Cell Organelles are forms of eukaryotic cells that form body tissues and then form organs.

Animal cell organelles consist of:

vesicles

mitochondria

centriole

the nucleus

nucleoli

chromatin

ribosome

endoplasmic reticulum

microtubules

plasma membrane

Vacuoles

cytosol

core membrane

Golgi body

lysosome

vesicles.

Cell Plant Organelles

The functions of these plant cells include

as a constituent of the body of plants

activator of all activities in the body of plants,

related to the process of growth and development in plants,

carrier of genetic traits in plants, and

related to plant reproduction.

Cell Plant Organelles consist of:

Cell nucleus (nucleus)

Chloroplast (Plastida)

Ribosome

Mitochondria

Golgi Agency

Endoplasmic reticulum

Vacuoles

Peroxisomes

Explanation:

What are some "characteristics" (life-history traits) of species that make them vulnerable to extinction/endangered status (there's a little diagram/table that we've gone over). for instance, a low reproductive rate is one of them.

Answers

Answer:

Over exploitation by people

Habitat loss

Pollution

and urbanilazation

Explanation:

List 3 properties of the
hair's cuticle

Answers

Answer:

Cuticle, Cortex, MedullaBUTProperties include: SmoothnessFlatnessMalleability

Explanation:

These are the main three properties of the hair's cuticle.

Answer:

smoothness

Explanation:

elasticity, softness

A scientist observes an object approximately 11 km in length with an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The object is made of dust, ice, and rocky materials and passes Earth every 75 years.

Answers

Answer:

Comet

Explanation:

Comet is made up of dust,ice and rocky materials and passes every 75 years

pleaseeeeeeeeeee help

Answers

What is that I don’t understand

An enzyme known as rubisco enables plants to use large amounts of
carbon dioxide. This enzyme is most likely active in the
O (1) nucleus
O (2) vacuoles
O (3) mitochondria
O (4) chloroplasts

Answers

The enzyme rubisco is most likely active in the chloroplasts.  

• In the chloroplasts of the plants, the enzyme rubisco is present.  

• It takes part in fixing atmospheric carbon dioxide at the time of photosynthesis and in oxygenation of the resulting compound at the time of photorespiration.  

Rubisco is the name given to the enzyme ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate, which catalyzes the carbon dioxide entry into the photosynthetic metabolism, monitors the pool sizes of essential photosynthetic intermediates, and provides acceptor molecules, which consume the products of the light reactions of photosynthesis.

Thus, option 4, that is, chloroplasts is correct.

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The ability of an ecosystem to support life declines sharply after a population crash
among some of the organisms. A population crash among organisms with which
characteristic could have caused the sharpest decline?
A hibernation during the winter
B mobility on land and in the air
C conversion of sunlight into food energy
D different fur coloring in summer and winter

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation: all other traits are irrelevant and could reply to any part o the food chain, c means that the plats have dropped, meaning that the things that eat the plants wot be able to eat the plants, (primary consumers)and the secondary consumers wont be able to eat the primary consumers,then the tertiary consumers wont be able to eat the secondary consumers. In simpler terms it would cause a chain reaction that would detonate the whole foodchain.

What is a transgenic organism

Answers

Answer: An organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering stuff.

Explanation:

At rest the lens of the eye will be more round when the ciliary muscles are contracted true or false

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Yes, the lens of the eye will be more spherical when the ciliary muscles are contracted due to tension. When the relaxation occurs in the ciliary muscle , the zonular tension is increased, that causes the lens to be flatten and leads to decrease in optical power while on the other hand, when the ciliary muscle contracts, the tension in the equatorial zonular is increased which causes the central lens surface to become more rounded that leads to increases central optical power.

what is difference between herbs, shrubs and trees?​

Answers

Herbs have delicate and thin tissues, shrubs have strong and soft tissues while trees have strong, thick, and hard tissues

Explanation:

herb and shrubs and trees are three types of plants that grow on Earth herbs are the smallest non-woody plants which lack branches schrubs are taller than herb and contain branches at their bases treesare the tallest plant with branches above the ground level

What happens to the the helpful trait after many generations? pelase help T - T

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

;)

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