Organisms use glucose to store and transport energy.
True
False
Answer:
Glucose and ATP are used for energy by nearly all living things. Glucose is used to store and transport energy, and ATP is used to power life processes inside cells. Many autotrophs make food through the process of photosynthesis, in which light energy from the sun is changed to chemical energy that is stored in glucose.
Explanation:
Most organisms use glucose and ATP for energy. ATP powers cells, and glucose stores and transports energy. Photosynthesis converts sunlight into glucose for many autotrophs.
What do organisms use to store and transport energy?All living things use ATP and glucose as energy sources. Energy is stored and transported by glucose, and cellular life functions are powered by ATP. Through the process of photosynthesis, which converts solar light energy into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, many autotrophs produce food.
Glycogen is the name given to this form of glucose that is stored and is composed of several linked glucose molecules. Glycogen is broken down to release glucose into the bloodstream, which is then used as fuel for the cells, when the body needs a sudden surge of energy or when the body isn't obtaining glucose from food.
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Explain the evolution of altruism.
Answer:
Altruistic behavior, such as sterile worker ants caring for the offspring of their queen, evolves only between related individuals through what is known as kin selection — or so many evolutionary biologists have thought since the 1960s.
explain why adrenaline has opposite effects on the blood vessels of the gut and the muscles
Answer:
Main effects of adrenaline exerted on smaller arterioles and precapillary sphincters although veins and large arteries also respond to the drug. It constricts vessels of skin & mucus (mucous) membrane. It dilates BV of skeletal muscles. Thus net results of this is, decrease in the peripheral resistance.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS
Answer:
adreneline triggers the body's fight or flight response.this reaction causes air passages to dilate to provide muscles with oxygen they need to fight danger or flee
Someone, please help!
Answer:
Step 2: The right ventricle pumps the oxygen poor blood to the lungs via pulmonary valve. Step 3: The left atrium receives oxygen -rich blood and pumps it to the left ventricle. Step 4: The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood via aortic valve, submitting this blood through the entire body.
Explanation:
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When does chromatin form into chromosomes?
Answer:
Chromatin is a mass of genetic material composed of DNA and proteins that condense to form chromosomes during eukaryotic cell division. Chromatin is located in the nucleus of our cells. The primary function of chromatin is to compress the DNA into a compact unit that will be less voluminous and can fit within the nucleus.
Explanation:
A colour wheel consists of THREE colours , red, blue, and green, EACH occupying an equal area. If the wheel is spun at a very high speed, the colour seen would be Cyan Magnetta Yellow White
and number 3
Describe the sliding filament model of muscle contraction. What role do acetylcholine and acetylcholinesterase play in muscle contractions
Answer:
It Is me the Explanation Wizard (づ。◕‿‿◕。)づ
Explanation:
Hey (☞゚∀゚)☞ It's the Explanation Wizard here for your troubles I don't wanna waste time so here is my answer+explanation that I have personally wrote for you.The first question you asked here's the a+e The sliding filament model describes the process used by muscles to contract. It is a cycle of repetitive events that causes actin and myosin myofilaments to slide over each other, contracting the sarcomere and generating tension in the muscle. second a+e for second question When the nervous system signal reaches the neuromuscular junction a chemical message is released by the motor neuron. The chemical message, a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, binds to receptors on the outside of the muscle fiber. That starts a chemical reaction within the muscle. Explanation Wizard out
True or false: Cellular microbes are often arranged in multicellular complexes with differentiated tissues.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Genetic drift in a population affects the gene pool in which of the following ways?
decrease in genetic variation
increase in genetic variation
increased in mutations
decreased in gene flow
Answer:
Sometimes, there can be random fluctuations in the numbers of alleles in a population. These changes in relative allele frequency, called genetic drift, can either increase or decrease by chance over time. ... Genetic drift can result in the loss of rare alleles, and can decrease the size of the gene pool.
Genetic drift in a population affects the gene pool by decreasing genetic variation.
What is genetic drift?Genetic drift is a mechanism of evolution that occurs due to random fluctuations in the frequency of alleles (alternative forms of a gene) in a population. It refers to the random changes in the frequency of alleles that occur by chance alone, rather than through natural selection or other selective pressures.
Genetic drift is more likely to occur in smaller populations, where chance events can have a greater impact on the frequency of alleles. The effects of genetic drift can result in the loss of certain alleles from a population over time, or the fixation of one allele in a population, meaning that it becomes the only allele present at that particular gene locus.
Two forms of genetic drift are bottleneck effect and founder effect. In the bottleneck effect, a sudden reduction in population size can cause the loss of genetic diversity, while in the founder effect, a small group of individuals colonizes a new area, leading to the establishment of a new population with a limited subset of the genetic diversity present in the original population.
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During which process is mRNA converted into a sequence of amino acids for protein production?
transcription
translation
DNA replication
mRNA synthesis
Answer:translation
Explanation: Translation is the process by which nucleotide sequence of mRNA (messenger ribonuceic acid) is converted into the amino acid sequence
Answer:
B translation
Explanation:
because it is a process in which an mRNA molecule is used to assemble amino acids into polypeptide chains.
The villi of the small intestine Group of answer choices provide an enormous surface area that facilitates absorption. store fat-soluble vitamins. continuously push food through the small intestine to the colon. inactivate enzymes consumed with food.
Answer:
Provide an enormous surface area that facilitates absorption.
Explanation:
The villi of the small intestine provides an enormous surface area that facilitates absorption of nutrients from the small intestine. The cells present on the villi are packed full of tiny hair-like structures called microvilli. It performs the same function as villi perform in the small intestine i.e. absorb nutrients. Villi are surrounded with cells that help in the absorption of nutrients from the food that passes through it.
One of your homework questions is reproduced below.
All six answers were correct. Can you
think of two more conceivable answers to the question below?
Many promoters are regulated by proteins that bind to adjacent DNA sequences. Which of the following is correct?
A. Some transcriptional regulators stimulate transcription and do so only when binding a low molecular weight ligand.
B. Some transcriptional regulators stimulate transcription and do so only when NOT binding a low molecular weight ligand.
C. Some transcriptional regulators inhibit transcription and do so only when binding a low molecular weight ligand.
D. Some transcriptional regulators inhibit transcription and do so only when NOT binding a low molecular weight ligand.
E. Some transcriptional regulators stimulate transcription and do so only when phosphorylated.
F. Some transcriptional regulators repress transcription and do so only when phosphorylated.
It’s not multiple choice, I need help coming up with two more answers that are true
Answer:
Phosphorylation activation:
1- p53 (transcriptional activator)
2- CDK8-cyclin C (transcriptional inhibitor)
Explanation:
Phosphorylation is a well-studied post-translational modification mediated by a protein called 'kinases' which phosphorylates specific protein substrates. This post-translational modification (phosphorylation) acts as a reversible switch capable of modulating protein function. Phosphorylation at specific amino acid residues (e.g., tyrosine, serine) controls protein function by triggering conformational changes in the phosphorylated protein. For example, P53 is a transcription activator activated by phosphorylation at multiple sites in its N-terminal region. P53 activates transcription of different genes by modulating protein-protein interactions with different substrates (e.g., MDM-2, CBP/p300, TFII). On the other hand, cyclins are proteins that have no enzymatic activity but are able to activate cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) by binding to them. CDK8-cyclin C (SRB10-SRB11) is a negative regulator of transcription that is able to inhibit transcription by phosphorylating the carboxy-terminal domain of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) before the formation of the preinitiation transcriptional complex.
While studying the cells of a newly discovered fungus, you notice that its organelles resemble those of most eukaryotes, but some of their shapes are a little different. Although you're pretty sure you can identify each organelle, you analyze its chemical composition just to make sure. One organelle is shaped like a ball, and it is composed of proteins, membranes, and nucleic acids. That organelle is most likely the
Answer:
nucleus
Explanation:
The organelle would most likely be the nucleus.
The nucleus happens to be a membrane-bound organelle that is somehow round in shape. It houses most of the genetic components of the cell, including proteins and nucleic acids in the form of DNA.
Fungi themselves belong to the eukaryotic category of living organisms and as such, every fungus cell is expected to have a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles such as mitochondrion.
Hence, the organelle would most likely be the nucleus of the fungi cell.
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56:39
Which statement is true about inorganic compounds?
They are not made of atoms.
They contain carbon.
They are not made from living things.
They are all elements.
Answer:
They are all elements
Explanation:
1) INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE NOT MADE UP OF CARBON AND HYDROGEN.
2) They are also not made from living organisms, it's rather organic compounds that are made from living things
3) And for the 1st one, EVERYTHING! is made up of atoms because that is smallest unit or basic unit of matter
4) And so far all the inorganic compounds I've seen are elements, and that is the only valid answer.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
They are not made from living things.
characteristics of carbohydrates
Answer:
they are quickly used by the body, and are typically quick source of energy. They can be found in almost all sort of food. The composition of Carbohydrates are consisted of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen.
what a meteor is called before it enters Earth’s atmosphere
Answer:
A meteor, before entering earth's atmosphere is known as a meteoroid
the two main function of sweat are a. to keep the body cool and to remove excess protein b. to remove waste products and to cool the body
Answer:
Then answer is A
Explanation:
Which best defines matter?
A. All the living things on the planet
B. All solid objects that can be seen
C. Anything in the atmosphere
OD. Anything that takes up space and has mass
SUBM
Answer:
Anything that takes up space and mass
Explanation:
In science matter takes up space either by a solid, liquid, gas, plasma etc. And it all has mass no matter how small or how much it has.
Carbohydrates are organic compounds containing chemical bonds used to power cellular processes. Sources of carbohydrates include: (select all that apply)
Answer:
Bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks and corn etc.
Explanation:
Bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti, soft drinks and corn etc are the main sources of carbohydrates. In these foods, carbohydrates are present in large amount which is a quick source of energy for us. The breakdown of carbohydrates starts from the mouth when the food mixes with saliva which contains an enzyme that starts breakdown of carbohydrates into micromolecules is called glucose that can be absorbed by our body for the production of ATP molecules.
Mammals are a large group of animals that includes humans, apes, dolphins, bears, bats, cats, and much more. Which statement can be made about this information? All mammals use echolocation to find food. Some mammals use echolocation to avoid obstacles. All mammals use walking as their primary means of transportation. Some mammals need to find food to survive.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Just did the test
The statement that can be made about the information is: "Some mammals need to find food to survive."
What are Mammals?Mammals are a diverse group of animals that are found all over the world and come in many different shapes, sizes, and types.
All mammals share certain key characteristics, including the fact that they are warm-blooded, have hair or fur, and feed their young with milk produced by their mammary glands.
While the information given in the first sentence provides a list of mammals, it does not provide any information about their specific behaviors or characteristics, such as the use of echolocation or means of transportation.
However, the statement that "some mammals need to find food to survive" is true for all mammals, as food is a basic necessity for the survival of all members of this animal group.
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The continental crust covers ____ of the earth's surface a. 40% b. 50% C. 60% d. 70%
Answer:
a. 40 percent
Explanation:
Answer:
a. 40%
Explanation:
The continental crust covers 40% of the Earth's surface.
At 25 to 70 km, continental crust is considerably thicker than oceanic crust, which has an average thickness of around 7–10 km. About 40% of Earth's surface area and about 70% of the volume of the Earth's crust is the continental crust. Most continental crust is dry land above sea level.
what are the mechanisms that halophiles typically employ to grow in habitats with high concentrations of salt
Answer:
Synthesis Of Osmoprotectants
Explanation:
One Mechanism Halophiles use to survive in high concentrations of salt is the Synthesis Of Osmoprotectants, which are also known as compatible solutes. These work by balancing the internal osmotic pressure with the external osmotic pressure, making the two solutions isotonic, or close to it.
someone help.......................................what are the economic importance of bacteria
Answer:
me
Explanation:
bcox help finish come me
Where does the egg receive its energy from?
options:
a. The ovum contains a large quantity of cytoplasm, which contains nutrients for the first days of development after fertilization. The cytoplasm of the ovum contains over 140 000 mitochondria to produce ATP required for growth.
b. The uterus contains over 140 000 mitochondria to produce ATP and supplies this to the egg for growth.
c. Similar to sperm it receives its energy from fructose through its path to the uterus.
d. The ovum contains a large quantity of fimbria, which contains nutrients for the first days of development after fertilization.
Answer:
Until attachment to the uterus, the developing organism is on its own. That means it needs to supply its own energy, so the cytoplasm of the human egg cell contains many energy-generating factories called mitochondria. Those mitochondria come only from the mother.
a. The ovum contains a large quantity of cytoplasm, which contains nutrients for the first days of development after fertilization. The cytoplasm of the ovum contains over 140 000 mitochondria to produce ATP required for growth.
Explanation:
The total number of molecules of ATP produced during glycolysis is ______, which results in a net production of _____ ATP.
Answer:
The answer is "4 and 2 ".
Explanation:
The overall glycolysis ATP number is 4 of one hydroxyl group. In the first part of the glycolysis 2 ATP molecules are used, so that 2 ATP molecules are net gained. 2. In addition, 2 NADH atoms in the glycol are also created. This is why the total ATP molecules produced during metabolism are 4, resulting in a net output of 2 ATP.
White blood cells work by recognizing invading pathogens by their surface fragments, called __________.
Answer:
white blood cells that systematically envelop and kill pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, worn-out body cells, and cells that have become cancerous. their surface fragments, called antigens, literally antibody generators.
Explanation:
Which of the following processes releases carbon dioxide as waste?
Cell division
Cellular respiration
Photosynthesis
Transpiration
Answer:
The answer is Cellular Respiration
What are the characteristics of annelidas
Answer:- They are coelemate
-The body is covered with thin curticle
-They are triploblastic
-The have long and segment bodies
-Annelidas are bilaterally symmetrical
Question 28 of 30
The diagram below shows part of the process of DNA transcription. Which
mRNA base will go in location 1?
DNA
TCHCIGATI
ACACAC123
mRNA
A. Uracil
B. Cytosine
C. Thymine
D. Adenine
Answer:
uracil
Explanation:
uracil is complenentary to adenine in transcription
The diagram below shows part of the process of DNA transcription. Uracil mRNA base will go in location 1.
What do you mean by DNA transcription?The process of turning a piece of DNA into RNA is called transcription. Messenger RNA is said to be produced when DNA segments are transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins.
DNA record is the cycle by which the hereditary data held inside DNA is re-composed into courier RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. After that, this mRNA leaves the nucleus and serves as the foundation for DNA translation.
The nucleus is where transcription takes place. An RNA (mRNA) molecule is produced by using DNA as a template. During record, a strand of mRNA is made that is corresponding to a strand of DNA.
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urine is made of _________
Answer:
Answer is A
Explanation:
Urea consists of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. You can find it in urine, sweat, blood and milk in mammals. In its most concentrated form, it is urine. Urea is a crystalline compound, and the nitrogen content is always at least 46 percent when dry.