summary on scaler quantity

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A quantity which does not depend on direction is called a scalar quantity. Vector quantities have two characteristics, a magnitude and a direction. Scalar quantities have only a magnitude. When comparing two vector quantities of the same type, you have to compare both the magnitude and the direction.

Answer 2

I rarely share my notes. But these are my last year notes, so I can share with you. Click on the photo to view the answer.

Summary On Scaler Quantity

Related Questions

Ponds and lakes are part of marine ecosystem.
True or false ?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because they can hold marine organism inside

false because they are fresh water


A book with a mass of 2 kg sits on top of a book shelf at a height of 3 m. How much potential energy does the book have

Answers

Answer:

Answer is 98 joules

Explanation:

P. E=2*9.8*3=98

S.i unit of potential energy ⚡ is joules

So answer is 98 joules

Un cuerpo permanecerá en movimiento rectilíneo uniforme o en reposo si la fuerza neta sobre él es nula o si sobre este no actúa ninguna fuerza". ¿A qué concepto corresponde la definición? *

Answers

Answer:

Primera Ley de Newton, también llamado Ley de la Inercia de Newton.

Explanation:

Este concepto es la Primera Ley de Newton o Ley de la Inercia de Newton, la cual dice textualmente que todo cuerpo al cual no se aplica ninguna fuerza externa neta no nula sobre sí se encuentra en reposo o desplazándose a velocidad constante.

Entiéndase a la inercia como la tendencia de un cuerpo a oponerse al cambio en su estado de movimiento.

Sample Response: Yes, the law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The total momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s, and the total momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum stays the same after the collision. What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • . The momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • . The momentum is the same after the collision as it was before the collision.

Answers

Answer:

All options presented were applied to the answer.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

Answer:

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum before and after the collision is the same.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

A small 175-g ball on the end of a light string is revolving uniformly on a frictionless surface in a horizontal circle of diameter1.0 m.

Answers

Complete question:

A small 175-g ball on the end of a light string is revolving uniformly on a frictionless surface in a horizontal circle of diameter 1.0 m. The ball makes 2.0 revolutions every 1.0 s. What are the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the ball?

Answer:

The acceleration of the ball is 78.98 m/s², directed inwards

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 175 g

radius of the circle, r = 0.5 m

angular speed of the ball, ω = 2 rev/s

The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]a_c = \omega^2 r\\\\where;\\\omega \ is \ angular \ speed \ in \ rad/s\\\\a_c = (2\ \frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} )^2 \times (0.5 \ m)\\\\a_c =78.98 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The centripetal acceleration is directed inwards.

A battery-powered set of five patio lanterns is connected in series. An ammeter measures the current through the battery as 0.75 A. The total resistance of the circuit is 52 0. (a) Calculate the voltage drop across the battery. (b) Calculate the voltage drop across each load.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 39 V

(b) 7.8 V

Explanation:

(a) Neglecting the internal resistance of the battery, the voltage drop (V) across the battery is found from Ohm's law as follows;

V = IR                -------------------------(i)

Where;

I = current through the battery

R = total resistance of the circuit.

From the question;

I = 0.75A

R = 52.0Ω

Substitute the values of I and R into equation (i)

=> V = 0.75 x 52.0

=> V = 39Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across the battery is 39 Volts

(b) Since the set of lanterns is connected in series, then the same current flows through each of the lanterns. Also, since the lanterns are identical, the resistance ([tex]R_{L}[/tex]) of each of them is given by the total resistance (R = 52.0Ω) divided by the number of lanterns. i.e

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{52.0}{5}[/tex]

[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = 10.4Ω          [Each lantern has a resistance of 10.4Ω]

The current flowing through them is the same as the current (I = 0.75A) flowing the circuit.

Therefore, using Ohm's law, the voltage drop ([tex]V_L[/tex])across each load (lantern) is

[tex]V_L[/tex] = I x [tex]R_{L}[/tex]

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 0.75 x 10.4

[tex]V_L[/tex] = 7.8Volts

Therefore, the voltage drop across each load is 7.8 Volts

physics
please help
its physic based on the law of movement​

Answers

Explanation:

4) The net torque on the on the meter stick is equal to zero in order to have no rotation.

[tex]\tau_{1} = \tau_{2}[/tex]

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](8 \:N)(0.3\: m) = F_{2}(0.1 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(8 \:N)(0.3 \:m)}{(0.1 \:m)} = 24 \:N[/tex]

5) We are going the same equations in #4 here.

[tex]F_{1}d_{1} = F_{2}d_{2}[/tex]

[tex](500 \:N)(2.4 \:m) = F_{2}(3.0 \:m)[/tex]

[tex]F_{2} = \frac{(500 \:N)(2.4 \:m)}{(3.0 \:m)} = 400 \:N[/tex]

Which nucleus completes the following equation?
A. 299 Np
B. 20Pa
C. 2 Pa
D. - Np

Answers

Answer:

Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np

Explanation:

Let the unknown be ʸₓA.

Thus, the equation becomes:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ʸₓA

Next, we shall determine the x, y and A. This can be obtained as follow:

92 = –1 + x

Collect like terms

92 + 1 = x

93 = x

x = 93

239 = 0 + y

239 = y

y = 239

ʸₓA => ²³⁹₉₃A => ²³⁹₉₃Np

Thus, the complete equation is:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np

Physical characteristics can be transmitted from generation, from parents to offspring. The passage of genetic Instructions from one generation to anther is known as which of the following?
A. Heredity
B. Chromosomes
C. DNA
D. Genes

Answers

Answer:

A. Heredity

Explanation:

Heredity is defined as the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next.

in what state of matter can conduction occur.

Answers

Answer: Conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer to together, than in gases, where particles are further apart.

Answer:

conduction occurs when gas becomes liquid.

difference between local system and si system​

Answers

Answer:

In antiquity, systems of measurement were defined locally: the different units might be defined independently according to the length of a king's thumb or the size of his foot, the length of stride, the length of arm, or maybe the weight of water in a keg of specific size, perhaps itself defined in hands and knuckles.

Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. ... The US Standard system uses units that have no predictable relationship to each other. For example, there are 2 cups in a pint, but 4 quarts in a gallon.

A hippopotamus laying on the rock exerts 10,000 N on the rock. The rock has a mass of
2 tons. How much work is being done? Be sure to show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If the hippo is laying on the rock, I'm assuming that there is no movement going on at all, in either the hippo or the rock. If no movement occurs, there is no work being done.

True or False. Friction is a non-contact force?

( please answer !! i’ll mark brainliest! )

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Friction is a force exerted by a surface against the motion of a body across its surface. Therefore, friction is a type of contact force only.

I WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER

Answers

BLUEBLACK COLOR IS FORMED WHEN STARCH AND IODINE IS MIXED .

Blue mark is mixed blue black are formed

What can you drop of liquid Mercury be described as?

Answers

A drop of iquid mercury is D. a pure substance and an element. This is because mercury is an element which exists as liquid in the normal or standard conditions. It is pure because it is composed only of one kind of substance.

A strong magnetic field surrounds Earth. How does Earth’s magnetic field help humans?
It holds people’s belongings tight to Earth’s surface.
It’s responsible for cycling water through Earth’s four spheres.
It keeps the solar wind from reaching Earth.
It helps people navigate using a compass.
It helps cool Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

-It holds people's belongings tight to Earth's surface

-it helps cool Earth's surface

- it keeps the solar wind from reaching earth

Answer this question fast please

Answers

There not a question?
Yea the answer is a because I know

Which statement describes how objects can be affected by a noncontact
force between then?
O A. An electric force between two objects will always cause them to
attract each other.
B. A gravitational force between Two objects will always cause then
to repel each other.
C. A magnetic force between two objects will always cause them to
attract each other.
D. An electric force between two objects may cause them to either
attract or repel each other.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

is James Charles a boy or a girl ? I am so confused

Answers

Answer:

both

Explanation:

and I'm serious he is literally both

The lamps in circuit drawn below are all identical, Each of the cells have a potential difference of 1.5 volts What is the potential difference across the 3 cells that are joined in series

Answers

Answer:

4.5V

Explanation:

In a arrangement of cells, the cells could be joined end to end(series) or to a common junction (parallel).

When cells are joined in series, the total emf of the cell is the sum of the individual emf of all the cells.

Hence;

Total emf = 1.5V + 1.5V + 1.5 V = 4.5 Volts

(v) A car
A car is pulled with a force of 60.N at angle of 30 ron, the
horizontal. Find the vertical and horizontal components of the applied
force.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The vertical component is found in the magnitude of the force times the sine of the angle; the horizontal component is found in the magnitude of the force times the cosine of the angle. Thus:

vertical component = [tex]60.0sin(30.0)=30.0[/tex] and

horizontal component = [tex]60.0cos(30.0)=52.0[/tex]

Which of the following physical quantity is having same SI units?
a) Speed and average speed
b) Speed and velocity
c) Speed and average velocity
d) All the above​

Answers

Answer:

d) All the above

Explanation:

Speed SI unit is metre per second.Velocity SI unit is metre per second.Average speed SI unit is metre per second.Average velocity SI unit is metre per second.

Therefore, as all of the physical quantities have the same SI units, the answer is d) all of the above.

An object accelerating at 16 m/s/s doubles its mass and triples its net force acting on it. What will the new acceleration be? (Just number no units)

Answers

Answer:

24 m/s²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial acceleration of the object, a = 16 m/s²

Let 'm' represent the initial mass of the object

The initial force acting on the object, F = m × a

∴ F = 16 × m = 16·m

When the mass is doubled, we have;

The new mass of the object, m₂ = 2 × m = 2·m

When the net force acting on the object triples, we have;

The new net force acting on the object, F₂ = 3 × F = 3 × 16·m = 48·m

From F = m × a, we have;

a = F/m

∴ The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = F₂/m₂

From which, by plugging in the values, we have;

a₂ = 48·m/(2·m) = 24

The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = 24 m/s².

a branch falls from a tree.how fast is the branch moving after 0.28 seconds?

Answers

2.75 m/s. Hope this helps.

The answer should be 2.75 m/s.

chef in a local restaurant bought a bag of rice but he was puzzled to see some impurities such as sand, salt and some stapler pins mixed with the rice. Help him to separate the impurities. Sort the type of impurities ( Soluble/Insoluble) present in the bag.

Answers

Answer:

Soluble - salt

Insoluble - sand and stapler pins

Explanation:

The salt is soluble because it is an ionic solid which ready dissolves in water to form a solution.

The sand is insoluble because, it is a non-metallic solid which does not readily dissolve in water while, the stapler pin is insoluble because it is a metallic solid which does not readily dissolve in water.

Can anybody help?? If somebody can answer I'd love it!!

Answers

Answer:

1.

a. T

b. F

c. T

d. F

e. T

2. Liquid, gas, solid

3. Water

4.

a. Solid

b. Gas

c. Water

5.

a. Add heat

b. Remove heat

c. Add heat

A cylinder has length "L" and area of cross-section "A" what is its volume

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{volume = \pi {r}^{2} h}}[/tex]

1. Mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds *
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.

Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.

Furthermore, the chemical composition (property) of a mineral reflect the presence and arrangement of atoms in each.

Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged (ordered) and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations, they determine the shape of minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.

Additionally, inorganic-crystalline solid substances which are found naturally within earth are referred to as minerals.

In conclusion, a mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds.

A dart with a mass of 0.5kg is thrown at 15m/s and sticks into a 1kg apple hanging
on a string. What is the total momentum of the objects before the collision?

Answers

Answer:

Before the collision:

m v1 = .5 kg * 15 m/s = 7.5 kg-m/s

Incidentally, after the collision

(M + m) v2 = 7.5

v2 = 7.5 / (1 + .5) = 5 m/s

Incident beam
Which order is the brightest?

Answers

Answer:

mark me as the brainliest plss

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