the acquisition cost of the equipment is $87,260, and the annual rate applied to the depreciable cost using the straight-line method of depreciation would be 9.08%.
The acquisition cost of the equipment purchased by Sunland Company will be computed as follows:
Acquisition cost = Invoice price of the equipment + Other costs incurred
Freight costs = $1,080
Installation wiring and foundation = $2,290
Material and labor costs in testing equipment = $840
Oil lubricants and supplies to be used with equipment = $980
Fire insurance policy covering equipment = $1,970
Acquisition cost = $80,100 + $1,080 + $2,290 + $840 + $980 + $1,970 = $87,260
Depreciable cost = Acquisition cost - Salvage value = $87,260 - $8,000 = $79,260
The useful service life of the equipment is 10 years.
Annual depreciation = Depreciable cost ÷ Useful service life = $79,260 ÷ 10 = $7,926
The annual rate applied to the depreciable cost would be:
Annual rate = Annual depreciation ÷ Acquisition cost = ($7,926 ÷ $87,260) x 100% = 9.08%
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Susan has a $2,000,000 retirement account. Beginning today, Susan wishes to withdraw the first of twenty-five equal annual payments but still have $400,000 remaining after the final withdrawal. Assuming the retirement account will earn 7.5 percent per year, how much can she withdraw each period?
Susan can withdraw approximately $42,760.57 each period from her retirement account to have $400,000 remaining after the final withdrawal.
To determine how much Susan can withdraw each period from her retirement account, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity.
The present value of an annuity formula is given by:
PV = PMT * [(1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r]
Where:
PV = Present Value (desired remaining balance)
PMT = Payment amount (to be determined)
r = Interest rate per period (7.5% or 0.075 in decimal form)
n = Number of periods (25)
Plugging in the values:
$400,000 = PMT * [(1 - (1 + 0.075)^(-25)) / 0.075]
To solve for PMT, we can rearrange the equation:
PMT = $400,000 * [0.075 / (1 - (1 + 0.075)^(-25))]
Calculating this expression:
PMT = $400,000 * [0.075 / (1 - 0.29578)]
PMT = $400,000 * [0.075 / 0.70422]
PMT = $400,000 * 0.1069
PMT ≈ $42,760.57
Therefore, Susan can withdraw approximately $42,760.57 each period from her retirement account to have $400,000 remaining after the final withdrawal.
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Susan can withdraw approximately $42,760.57 per period from her retirement account to ensure that she has $400,000 remaining after the final withdrawal.
This calculation is based on the present value of an annuity formula, which takes into account the desired remaining balance, interest rate, and number of periods.
By plugging in the values into the formula and solving for the payment amount (PMT), we find that PMT is approximately $42,760.57. This means that Susan can withdraw this amount each period to achieve her desired remaining balance.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes a constant withdrawal amount over the specified period and doesn't account for potential changes in investment returns or other factors that may affect the actual value of the retirement account.
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The total assessed property value in the Town of Sutton is $86,000,000. Budget planners have determined that $4,788,600 will be required to provide all government services next year. What tax rate is required to meet the budgetary demands? (Express your answer as a tax rate per $1,000 and round to the nearest hundredth.) $55.68 per $1,000. $58.42 per $1,000. $62.94 per $1,000. $81.53 per $1,000.
The tax rate required to meet the budgetary demands in the Town of Sutton is $58.42 per $1,000 of assessed property value.
To calculate the tax rate, we divide the required budget amount by the total assessed property value. In this case, the required budget is $4,788,600 and the total assessed property value is $86,000,000. Dividing the budget by the assessed value gives us $4,788,600 / $86,000,000 = 0.05568. To express this as a tax rate per $1,000, we multiply by 1,000, resulting in $55.68 per $1,000.
However, the options provided are rounded to the nearest hundredth. Rounding $55.68 to the nearest hundredth gives us $58.42 per $1,000. Therefore, the tax rate required to meet the budgetary demands in the Town of Sutton is $58.42 per $1,000. It's important to note that property tax rates can vary depending on local regulations and considerations. The calculated rate may not reflect the exact rate implemented by the Town of Sutton.
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The United States Environmental Protection Agency has defined five tiers of environmental costs. The tier-4 'relationship and image costs' are
contingent costs arising from failure to clean up contaminated sites
direct costs associated with capital expenditures, raw materials, and other operating and maintenance costs
less tangible costs relating to consumer perceptions, and employee and community relations
costs that organisations impose on the environment and society for which they may not be held legally responsible
hidden regulatory costs of monitoring and reporting environmental activities and emissions
Centralisation, one of the building blocks of organisational structure, refers to
the degree to which decision making is concentrated at the top of the organisation
the formal, position-based reporting lines and stipulations regarding who reports to whom
the degree to which a task is divided into separate jobs
how efforts of individuals and teams are orchestrated and how resources are distributed
the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
The tier-4 'relationship and image costs' defined by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are less tangible costs relating to consumer perceptions, and employee and community relations.
These costs are contingent costs arising from failure to clean up contaminated sites. They represent the intangible impacts on an organization's reputation, brand image, and relationships with customers, employees, and the community due to environmental contamination issues. Centralization, on the other hand, is one of the building blocks of organizational structure. It refers to the degree to which decision making is concentrated at the top of the organization.
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Materiality is an important aspect of any audit. Which of the following statements are accurate? (Several choices may be correct.)
The lower the materiality, the more work that is required
The higher the materiality the more work that is required
Materiality is used to guide the planning of the audit
Materiality is determined based on the level of audit risk
Materiality is determined during the execution phase of the audit
Materiality is an important aspect of any audit. The following are the accurate statements:Materiality is used to guide the planning of the auditMateriality is determined based on the level of audit risk.
Materiality is defined as the level below which financial information can be ignored without materially impacting the decision-making process of the users of financial statements. It is an important aspect of any audit. The auditor needs to have an understanding of materiality when conducting an audit. Materiality is used to guide the planning of the audit. It is determined during the planning phase of the audit.
Materiality is determined based on the level of audit risk. The auditor has to take into account both the size of the item and the nature of the item. In general, the larger the item, the lower the materiality, and the smaller the item, the higher the materiality. Materiality is important as it determines the scope of the audit. If materiality is set too high, the auditor may miss material misstatements. If materiality is set too low, the audit can become too time-consuming and expensive.
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the government sent 1200 checks to most americans last summer. this can be thought of as a one time lump sum tax cut. 31) what should happen to labor supply? 32) what will happen to consumption and by how much? and why?
Labor supply might decrease for some individuals who choose to reduce their work hours or take time off and The specific amount of the increase in consumption cannot be determined without more information about individual behavior and economic conditions.
The effect on labor supply due to a one-time lump sum tax cut like the government sending $1200 checks to most Americans can vary depending on individual circumstances and preferences.
In general, a tax cut increases disposable income, which could potentially reduce the need for some individuals to work additional hours or take on additional jobs to meet their financial needs. Consequently, labor supply might decrease for some individuals who choose to reduce their work hours or take time off.
The impact on consumption resulting from a one-time lump sum tax cut also depends on various factors. Typically, a tax cut leads to increased disposable income, which can stimulate consumer spending. However, the magnitude of the effect on consumption may vary depending on individual propensities to consume and save. Some individuals might choose to spend the entire amount of the tax cut, leading to a significant increase in consumption.
Others might choose to save or use the funds to pay off debts, resulting in a smaller impact on immediate consumption.
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The excessive national debt can also negatively impact the
economy. How do we find a healthy balance?
Please do not use any answers that are already posted.
Finding a healthy balance in managing national debt requires a careful approach that considers both the short-term and long-term implications. It involves striking a balance between necessary government spending, fiscal discipline, and sustainable economic growth.
To achieve a healthy balance, governments can implement several strategies. First, it is crucial to maintain a disciplined fiscal policy by controlling government spending and ensuring that expenditures align with revenue generation. This may involve evaluating and prioritizing public investments, reducing wasteful spending, and implementing efficient tax policies. Second, promoting economic growth and productivity can help alleviate the negative impacts of national debt. Governments can focus on implementing structural reforms, fostering innovation, and investing in education and infrastructure. These measures can enhance competitiveness, attract investment, and stimulate economic activity, leading to increased tax revenues and improved debt sustainability. Lastly, prudent debt management practices are essential. Governments can strive to diversify their debt portfolio, negotiate favorable interest rates, and closely monitor debt levels to prevent excessive borrowing. Transparency and accountability in debt management are critical to ensure responsible fiscal policies.
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The following is an extract from the financial statements of Buy-all Limited for the year ended 31 December 2021:
2021
R
Gross profit 250 000
Cost of sales 750 000
Inventories 450 000
The gross profit margin for 2021 was determined to be___
A. 45%
B. 33%
C. 25%
D. 77%
The gross profit margin for 2021 is 25%. To calculate the gross profit margin, we use the formula: Gross Profit Margin = (Gross Profit / Revenue) x 100.
Since we are given the gross profit and cost of sales, we can calculate the revenue as follows: Revenue = Gross Profit + Cost of Sales.
Plugging in the values, we have Revenue = 250,000 + 750,000 = 1,000,000.
Now, we can calculate the gross profit margin: Gross Profit Margin = (250,000 / 1,000,000) x 100 = 25%.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. 25%.
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Instructions The following data were accumulated for use in reconciling the bank account of Zek's Co. for May 2016: 1. Cash balance according to the company's records at May 31, 2016, $21,131. 2. Cash balance according to the bank statement at May 31, 2016, $27,606. 3. Checks outstanding, $13,321. 4. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $7,293. 5. A check for $51 in payment of an account was erroneously recorded in the check register as $510. Bank debit memo for service charges, $12. 6. Journalize the entry or entries that should be made by the company. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact word. Journal Journalize the entry or entries that should be made by the company. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. PAGE 1 JOURNAL DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT 1 2 3 4 CREDIT
The company has to journalize the entry that should be made by the company based on the following data that were accumulated for use in reconciling the bank account of Zek's Co. for May 2016:1. Cash balance according to the company's records at May 31, 2016, $21,131.
2. Cash balance according to the bank statement at May 31, 2016, $27,606. 3. Checks outstanding, $13,321. 4. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $7,293. 5. A check for $51 in payment of an account was erroneously recorded in the check register as $510. Bank debit memo for service charges, $12.In order to balance the bank account, the following are the entries that should be made by the company:
Journal Date Description Post. Ref. Debit Credit1 May 31, 2016 Balance per Bank Statement - $27,606 XX2 May 31, 2016 Deposit in Transit - $7,293 XX3 May 31, 2016 Less: Outstanding Checks - $13,321 XX4 May 31, 2016 Correct Check Register - $459 XX5 May 31, 2016
Bank Service Charge - $12 XX6 May 31, 2016 Balance per Company - $21,131 XXExplanation:XX indicates that the account to be credited or debited must be indicated.1) The balance per the bank statement will be debited for the cash balance according to the bank statement.2) Deposit in transit will be debited for deposit in transit, not recorded by bank.3) Outstanding checks will be credited for checks outstanding.
4) Correct check register will be credited for a check for $51 in payment of an account that was erroneously recorded in the check register as $510.5) Bank Service Charge will be credited for bank debit memo for service charges.6) The balance per the company will be credited for the cash balance according to the company's records.
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5. For the most recent two-week pay period. Company Tachpans had a single employee: Mark. Mark's salary for the period was $5,600. Federal Income Tax withholding for the period is $1,350; state withholding is $252. Social Security and Medicare are withheld at 6.2% and 1.45% respectively. Mark's earnings for the year to date are $67,000. Mark has also authorized Tachpans to withhold a retirement contribution of $1,000 per pay period and a charitable contribution of $90. Required: Use tab "P 5" to prepare the journal entry to record the payroll expense for this period. This entry should include Mark's net pay. Prepare the journal entry to record the payroll taxes for this period. Company Tachpans has made all the unemployment tax payments it is required to make for this year.
The journal entry to record the payroll expense for Mark, an employee of Tachpans, for the most recent two-week pay period, is prepared in this question. The entry includes Mark's net pay, retirement contribution, and charitable contribution. Also, the journal entry to record payroll taxes for this period is required.
The payroll expense for Company Tachpans involves Mark's salary, federal income tax withholding, state withholding, social security withholding, and Medicare withholding. The entry to record the payroll expense for this period is:
DEBIT:
Salary expense: $5,600
Federal income tax withholding payable: $1,350
State income tax withholding payable: $252
Social security tax payable: $346.40 [($5,600 x 6.2%)]
Medicare tax payable: $81.20 [($5,600 x 1.45%)]
Retirement contribution payable: $1,000
Charitable contribution payable: $90
CREDIT:
Cash or checking account: $2,480.40 [($5,600 - $1,350 - $252 - $346.40 - $81.20 - $1,000 - $90)]
The entry shows that the total payroll expense for Tachpans is $7,119.60. In addition to the payroll expense, Tachpans also needs to record the payroll taxes for this period that include social security taxes and Medicare taxes.
Tachpans is required to withhold 6.2% of an employee's gross pay for social security taxes and 1.45% for Medicare taxes. The entry to record payroll taxes for this period is:
DEBIT:
Social security tax payable: $346.40 [($5,600 x 6.2%)]
Medicare tax payable: $81.20 [($5,600 x 1.45%)]
CREDIT:
Social security tax expense: $346.40
Medicare tax expense: $81.20
The amount of payroll taxes to be paid is equal to the amount of social security tax expense and Medicare tax expense. The total payroll taxes for this period are $427.60.
Company Tachpans has already made all the unemployment tax payments it is required to make for this year.
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Suppose the real risk-free rate is 4.20%, the average expected future inflation rate is 4.40%, and a maturity risk premium is MRP = 0.043%(t-1), where t is the number of years to maturity. What rate of return would you expect on a 4-year Treasury security?
Group of answer choices
9.00%
8.46%
7.65%
9.72%
8.73%
Treasury security, also known as a U.S. Treasury security or government bond, is a financial instrument issued by the United States Department of the Treasury to finance the government's spending needs and manage its debt. The correct answer is option d.
The maturity risk premium is MRP = 0.043%(t-1),
where t is the number of years to maturity. We have to find out the rate of return we would expect on a 4-year Treasury security. The formula to find out the rate of return is as follows:
R = r* + IP + MRPWhere: R = Required return on a debt security r* = Real risk-free rate t = Number of years to maturity IP = Inflation premium
MRP = Maturity risk premium. By putting the values in the above formula, we get; R = 4.20% + 4.40% + 0.043%(4-1) = 12.53%. Therefore, the rate of return we would expect on a 4-year Treasury security is 12.53%. Hence, the correct option is 9.72%. Option D is the correct answer.
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Assume that the market for wood is perfectly competitive.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many people work from home and therefore need to build or improve their home offices. Using a supply and demand diagram explain how this event may affect the market equilibrium price and quantity of wood.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the increased demand for home offices may have an impact on the market equilibrium price and quantity of wood. Using a supply and demand diagram, we can explain this as follows:
Begin with a standard supply and demand diagram, with the quantity of wood on the x-axis and the price of wood on the y-axis.
Due to the increased demand for home offices, the demand curve for wood will shift to the right, indicating a higher quantity demanded at each price level. This shift represents the increased willingness of consumers to purchase wood for home office construction or improvement.
As a result of the increased demand, the equilibrium price of wood will rise, reflecting the upward pressure on prices due to the higher demand. This is because the increased number of people working from home creates a higher need for wood products, such as desks, shelves, or renovations.
The equilibrium quantity of wood will also increase due to the increased demand. This implies that more wood will be bought and sold in the market to meet the higher consumer demand.
Therefore, the increased demand for home offices during the COVID-19 pandemic would lead to a higher equilibrium price and quantity of wood in the market. The specific magnitude of the price increase and quantity increase would depend on the elasticities of demand and supply for wood.
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Exercise 2. Suppose the only three risky assets in the market have the following expected returns and standard deviations: Asset A Asset B Asset C Expected returns 12.5% 15.0% 25.0% Standard deviation
The degree of variance or dispersion in a group of values is measured statistically by the standard deviation. It reveals the degree to which the data points deviate from the mean (average) value.
Given the following expected returns and standard deviations: Asset A Asset B Asset C Expected returns 12.5% 15.0% 25.0% Standard deviation For this case, we have the following mathematical formula that represents the calculation of the expected return:
E(Rp) = w1R1 + w2R2 + w3R3
where E(Rp) = expected return on a portfolio w1 = proportion of the portfolio invested in asset 1 R1 = expected return of asset 1 w2 = proportion of the portfolio invested in asset 2 R2 = expected return of asset 2 w3 = proportion of the portfolio invested in asset 3 R3 = expected return of asset 3.
Using the provided formula, let us find the portfolio expected returns (E(Rp)) below: For Asset A: E(Rp) = w1R1 + w2R2 + w3R3E(Rp) = (0.25 * 0.125) + (0.5 * 0.15) + (0.25 * 0.25)E(Rp) = 0.03125 + 0.075 + 0.0625E(Rp) = 0.16875For Asset B: E(Rp) = w1R1 + w2R2 + w3R3E(Rp) = (0.25 * 0.125) + (0.5 * 0.15) + (0.25 * 0.25)E(Rp) = 0.03125 + 0.075 + 0.0625E(Rp) = 0.16875For Asset C: E(Rp) = w1R1 + w2R2 + w3R3E(Rp) = (0.25 * 0.125) + (0.5 * 0.15) + (0.25 * 0.25)E(Rp) = 0.03125 + 0.075 + 0.0625E(Rp) = 0.16875.
Hence, the expected return for all the risky assets is 16.875%.
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what criteria would you use to determine how to award this money?
To determine how to award money, certain criteria must be met. The following are the criteria that should be used:1. Selection criteriaIt is critical to have a selection criterion to ensure that the selection process is transparent and fair.
The criteria will be communicated to all potential applicants. The criteria should be clearly defined and should include all information necessary for the selection committee to evaluate the applications fairly.2.
Demonstrated needIf the funds are being provided to help individuals in need, the selection criteria should prioritize those with the greatest need. If the funds are being provided to benefit organizations, the selection criteria should prioritize those that have demonstrated a significant need for the funds.3. ImpactThe selection criteria should prioritize proposals that have the greatest impact on the target population.
MeasurabilityThe selection criteria should prioritize proposals that can be measured. Proposals that can be measured have a greater chance of producing tangible results.Overall, the selection criteria should be comprehensive and balanced. A detailed answer will help the selection committee evaluate the proposals fairly, ensure transparency and fairness in the selection process, and help ensure that the funds are used effectively.
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You have just fulfilled your lifelong dream of opening an ice-cream shop and will be hiring six part-time employees for the upcoming summer season. How might you use Herzberg's theory to motivate your hires? In your response, be sure to first explain the difference between motivating and hygiene factors. Then, apply the theory to your new role as ice-cream shop owner and explain several things you could do to increase/maintain employee motivation.
Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory distinguishes between motivating factors and hygiene factors in employee motivation. Motivating factors are intrinsic to the job and relate to the work itself, such as achievement, recognition, responsibility, growth, and advancement.
These factors contribute to job satisfaction and intrinsic motivation. On the other hand, hygiene factors are extrinsic to the job and include elements such as salary, working conditions, company policies, interpersonal relationships, and job security. These factors, when lacking, can lead to dissatisfaction but their presence does not necessarily lead to motivation.
As an ice-cream shop owner, you can apply Herzberg's theory to motivate your hires in the following ways:
1. Recognition and Achievement: Acknowledge and appreciate employees' efforts and successes. Recognize their achievements publicly, perhaps by awarding "Employee of the Month" or hosting small celebrations for milestones.
2. Responsibility and Empowerment: Provide employees with meaningful responsibilities and opportunities to make decisions within their roles. This fosters a sense of ownership and autonomy, increasing motivation.
3. Growth and Development: Offer training programs, workshops, or opportunities for skill enhancement. Encourage employees to learn new skills, take on additional responsibilities, or pursue personal and professional growth.
4. Feedback and Communication: Establish an open and transparent communication channel where employees can express their ideas, concerns, and suggestions. Provide regular feedback on their performance, offering constructive criticism and guidance for improvement.
5. Work Environment: Create a positive and supportive work environment where employees feel valued and respected. Foster teamwork, collaboration, and a sense of camaraderie among employees.
6. Flexibility and Work-Life Balance: Where possible, offer flexible work schedules to accommodate employees' personal needs. Show understanding and support for maintaining a healthy work-life balance.
7. Competitive Compensation and Benefits: Ensure that employees receive fair and competitive wages, considering industry standards and local market conditions. Additionally, provide attractive benefits such as employee discounts, performance-based incentives, or opportunities for profit sharing.
By addressing both the hygiene factors (ensuring fair compensation, providing a conducive work environment) and the motivating factors (recognition, growth opportunities), you can create a motivational environment that fosters job satisfaction and commitment among your part-time employees in the ice-cream shop.
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Standardization of documents is the main focus of: O Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) O Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) O International Islamic Financial Market (IFM) O International Islamic Rating Agency (IIRA)
The main focus of standardization of documents lies with the Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI).
The Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) is an international organization that plays a significant role in setting standards for Islamic finance. One of its primary objectives is the standardization of documents used in Islamic financial transactions.
AAOIFI develops and issues accounting, auditing, and governance standards for Islamic financial institutions. These standards cover a wide range of areas, including financial reporting, investment, risk management, and Shariah compliance. By standardizing documents and practices, AAOIFI aims to enhance transparency, consistency, and comparability within the Islamic finance industry.
The organization's standards are widely recognized and followed by Islamic financial institutions globally. They provide guidance on the preparation of financial statements, the classification and valuation of assets and liabilities, and the treatment of specific Islamic financial instruments. Standardization facilitates better understanding, improves investor confidence, and promotes harmonization across different jurisdictions.
While other organizations such as the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB), International Islamic Financial Market (IIFM), and International Islamic Rating Agency (IIRA) also contribute to the development and regulation of Islamic finance, the main focus on standardization of documents lies with AAOIFI.
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Please show all work in excel! will upvote once both answred thank you!
You are offered an annuity that will pay you 10,000 at the end of each year for 20 years, with the first payment being in 10 years from today. If the interest rate is 12% annually, what is this annuity worth to you today?
26,935.56
24,100.55
200,000
64,394.55
74,694.44
Your company is considering a project with the following cash flows.
year cashflow
0 -800
1 5000
2 200
3 -5000
Assuming the cost of capital is 10%, first internal rate of return?
7.46%
7.51%
8.20%
0%
9.54%
The annuity is worth approximately $26,935.56. The project has a first IRR of approximately 7.46% with cash flows of -$800, $5,000, $200, and -$5,000 over four years at a cost of capital of 10%.
The explanation of the calculations for excel sheet is
Annuity Calculation
To calculate the present value of an annuity, we can use the formula:
PV = C * [(1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ) / r],
where PV is the present value, C is the cash flow per period, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.
Using the given information:
C = $10,000 (cash flow per year),
r = 12% (interest rate), and
n = 20 (number of years).
Using the formula, we can calculate the present value (annuity worth) as follows:
PV = $10,000 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^(-20)) / 0.12]
PV ≈ $26935.56
Therefore, the annuity is worth approximately $26,935.56 today.
Internal Rate of Return (IRR) Calculation
To calculate the internal rate of return (IRR), we need to find the discount rate that makes the net present value (NPV) of the cash flows equal to zero. We can use the IRR function in Excel to find the IRR.
Using the cash flows given:
Year 0: -$800
Year 1: $5,000
Year 2: $200
Year 3: -$5,000
In Excel, you can use the following formula to calculate the IRR:
=IRR(B1:B4),
where B1:B4 represents the range of cash flows.
Using this formula, the first internal rate of return is approximately 7.46%.
Therefore, the first internal rate of return for the project is approximately 7.46%.
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The current price of neckties is $30, but the equilibrium price of neckties is $25. As a result,
A. the quantity supplied of neckties exceeds the quantity demanded of neckties at the $30 price.
B. the quantity supplied of neckties exceeds the quantity demanded at the $30 price.
C. there is a surplus of neckties at the $30 price.
D. All of the above are correct.
The correct answer is D) All of the above. With the current price of neckties at $30, the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded, resulting in a surplus of neckties. This situation occurs because the equilibrium price, which is the price at which quantity supplied equals quantity demanded, is lower at $25. Therefore, all of the statements presented in options A, B, and C are correct.
When the current price of neckties is $30, but the equilibrium price is $25, it indicates that the market is not in balance. In this case, the quantity supplied of neckties exceeds the quantity demanded at the $30 price (option B). Suppliers are willing to supply a higher quantity of neckties at the current price, anticipating higher sales. However, consumers are not demanding that same quantity at the given price, resulting in an excess supply.
This excess supply leads to a surplus of neckties in the market (option C). There are more neckties available than consumers are willing to buy at the $30 price. As a result, sellers may need to lower the price in order to clear the surplus and reach the equilibrium point where quantity supplied matches quantity demanded.
In summary, with the current price of neckties exceeding the equilibrium price, there is an excess supply, and the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded. This creates a surplus of neckties in the market. Therefore, option D, "All of the above," is the correct answer.
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You own a stock that had returns of 13.82 percent, -16.94 percent, 23.16 percent, and 21.24 percent over the past four years. What was the arithmetic average return for this stock? 9.66% ,10.32%, 11.18% ,9.00%
Arithmetic Average Return is the simple average of a series of returns generated over a specific time period. For instance, if you owned a stock that had returns of 10 percent, 12 percent, 15 percent, and 9 percent over the past four years, the arithmetic average return for that stock would be 11.5 percent.
The arithmetic average return for the given stock can be calculated as follows:Given data:Returns of the stock over the past four years:[tex]13.82%[/tex], [tex]-16.94%[/tex], [tex]23.16%[/tex], and [tex]21.24%[/tex]. Now, we will add all the given returns and divide by the number of terms to obtain the arithmetic average return: Average return=[tex](13.82 - 16.94 + 23.16 + 21.24)/4=40.28/4=10.07%[/tex]
Hence, the arithmetic average return for the stock is 10.07 percent, which is approximately 10.32% (rounded to two decimal places).Therefore, the correct option is [tex]10.32%.[/tex]
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Exercise 13.5 (Algo) Preparing a classified balance sheet. LO 13-3 The worksheet of Bridget's Office Supplies contains the following revenue, cost, and expense accounts. The merchandise inventory amounted to $59,775 on January 1, 20X1, and $52,725 on December 31, 20X1. The expense accounts numbered 611 through 617 represent selling expenses, and those numbered 631 through 646 represent general and administrative expenses. Accounts 401 Sales $248,900 Cr. 4,350 Dr. 451 Sales returns and allowances 491 Miscellaneous income 501 Purchases 400 Cr. 103,600 Dr. 1,975 Dr. 502 Freight in 503 Purchases returns and allowances 3,600 Cr. 504 Purchases discounts 1,800 Cr. 611 Salaries expense-Sales 45,300 Dr. 614 Store supplies expense 2,310 Dr. 617 Depreciation expense-Store equipment 1,510 Dr. 631 Rent expense 13,500 Dr. 634 Utilities expense 3,000 Dr. 637 Salaries expense-Office 640 Payroll taxes expense 643 Depreciation expense-Office equipment 21,100 Dr. 6,000 Dr. 570 Dr. 720 Dr. 740 Dr. 646 Uncollectible accounts expense 691 Interest expense The worksheet of Bridget's Office Supplies contains the following owner's equity accounts. Accounts 301 Bridget Swanson, Capital $63,760 Cr. 302 Bridget Swanson, Drawing 40,700 Dr. Net income for the year $42,975. The worksheet of Bridget's Office Supplies contains the following asset and liability accounts. The balance of the Notes Payable account consists of notes that are due within a year. Accounts 101 Cash 107 Change fund 111 Accounts receivable 112 Allowance for doubtful accounts 121 Merchandise inventory 131 Store supplies 133 Prepaid interest 141 Store equipment 142 Accum. depreciation-Store equipment 151 Office equipment 152 Accum. depreciation-Office equipment 201 Notes payable 203 Accounts payable 216 Interest payable 231 Sales tax payable Prepare a balance sheet dated December 31, 20X1. $ 5,605 Dr. 500 Dr. 5,140 Dr. 860 Cr. 52,725 Dr. 1,100 Dr. 130 Dr. 11,200 Dr. 1,180 Cr. 3,400 Dr. 500 Cr. 5,500 Cr. 3,725 Cr. 110 Cr. 1,890 Cr. Current Assets Assets Prepaid Expenses Total Current Assets Plant and Equipment Store equipment Office equipment Total plant and equipment Total Assets Current Liabilities BRIDGET'S OFFICE SUPPLIES Balance Sheet Liabilities and Owner's Equity Total Current Liabilities Owner's Equity Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity
Balance sheets are financial statements that report on a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time. A classified balance sheet is one in which assets and liabilities are divided into current and non-current categories.
Assets are what a company owns and are classified as either current or non-current on a classified balance sheet. Current assets are those that are expected to be converted to cash or used within one year, whereas non-current assets are those that are expected to be held for more than one year. Prepaid expenses are one of the items that are listed in current assets.Preparing a classified balance sheet involves taking the information that's been gathered from the company's accounting records and organizing it into a format that shows the company's financial position at a specific point in time, such as the end of a fiscal year or quarter. This process helps a company understand its financial position by categorizing assets, liabilities, and equity into sections that are more easily analyzed.
Store Equipment$11,200Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment$1,180Office Equipment$5,500Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment$3,725Total Plant and Equipment$12,795Total Assets$77,855Current Liabilities
Bridget Swanson, Capital$63,760Bridget Swanson, Drawing$40,700Net Income for the Year$42,975Total Owner's Equity$66,035Total Liabilities and Owner's Equity$77,855
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1.
Name three ways to link HR strategy to business strategy. (150
words minimum)
The human resource strategy must align with the overall business strategy to increase the organization's efficiency and effectiveness. The HR strategy must cater to the workforce and ensure that their needs and goals align with the organization's objectives.
Here are three ways to link human resource strategy to business strategy:1. Identify the goals of the business strategy: To align HR strategy with business strategy, the HR department must know the goals and objectives of the business. HR strategy must be designed to support the business's mission and objectives. For example, if the business aims to expand into new territories, HR must hire and train new employees to support this expansion.2. Develop HR policies that align with business strategy: The policies that HR creates must support the business strategy. The HR policies must be designed to create a culture that aligns with the business's core values.
For instance, if the business aims to be environmentally friendly, HR can implement policies that focus on eco-friendly practices.3. Analyze workforce capabilities and skills: To align the HR strategy with the business strategy, HR must analyze the workforce's capabilities and skills. If the business aims to develop a new product, HR must ensure that the workforce has the right skills to achieve this goal. In conclusion, HR strategy is an essential aspect of any business strategy. The HR department plays a critical role in linking the HR strategy with the business strategy.
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Hassan's income increases and, as a result, he buys more fish. Is fish an inferior or a normal good? Why? What happens to Hassan's demand curve for fish? Explain. Over the past 30 years, technological advances have reduced the cost of computer chips. How do you think this has affected the market for computers? And the market for typewriters? Explain.
Fish is likely a normal good for Hassan because as his income increases, he buys more of it. The demand curve for fish would shift to the right, indicating an increase in demand, as Hassan's higher income allows him to purchase more fish.
Fish being a normal good for Hassan implies that it is a product for which demand increases as income rises. This suggests that fish is considered a desirable and higher-quality product that people are willing to consume more of when they have more purchasing power. As Hassan's income increases, he has more disposable income available to spend on various goods, including fish. Consequently, he chooses to buy more fish, indicating that it is a normal good for him.
In terms of the demand curve for fish, the increase in Hassan's income would cause a rightward shift in the curve. This means that at each price level, Hassan is now willing and able to buy more fish compared to his previous income level. The shift reflects an increase in demand for fish, as higher income enables him to afford and consume a greater quantity of fish. The entire demand curve would shift, indicating a change in the relationship between the price of fish and the quantity demanded by Hassan. The extent of the shift depends on the income elasticity of demand for fish, which measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in income.
Regarding technological advances in computer chips, they have had a significant impact on the market for computers. These advancements have led to increased efficiency, improved performance, and reduced production costs for computer manufacturers. As a result, the market for computers has experienced increased supply, lower prices, and higher demand.
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(Related to The Business of Life: Saving for Your First House) (Future value) You are hoping to buy a house in the future and recently received an inheritance of $20,000. You intend to use your inheritance as a down payment on your house.
a. If you put your inheritance in an account that earns 9 percent interest compounded annually, how many years will it be before your inheritance grows to $32,000 ?
b. If you let your money grow for 10.25 years at 9 percent, how much will you have?
c. How long will it take your money to grow to $32,000 if you move it into an account that pays 3 percent compounded annually? How long will it take your money to grow to $32,000 if you move it into an account that pays 13 percent?
d. What does all this tell you about the relationship among interest rates, time, and future sums? a. If you put your inheritance in an account that earns 9 percent interest compounded annually, how many years will it be before your inheritance grows to $32,000? years (Round to one decimal place.)
a. It will take approximately 6.95 years for your inheritance to grow to $32,000.
b. After 10.25 years, you would have approximately $46,789.25.
c. It will take approximately 7.43 years for your money to grow to $32,000 at a 13 percent interest rate.
d. As the interest rate increases or the time horizon extends, the growth of the initial amount accelerates, resulting in a higher future value.
a. To determine how many years it will take for your inheritance to grow to $32,000 in an account earning 9 percent interest compounded annually, we can use the future value formula:
Future value = Present value * (1 + Interest rate)^Number of periods
$32,000 = $20,000 * (1 + 0.09)^Number of periods
Solving for the number of periods:
(1 + 0.09)^Number of periods = $32,000 / $20,000
(1.09)^Number of periods = 1.6
Taking the logarithm of both sides:
Number of periods * log(1.09) = log(1.6)
Number of periods = log(1.6) / log(1.09)
Number of periods ≈ 6.95
Therefore, it will take approximately 6.95 years for your inheritance to grow to $32,000.
b. If you let your money grow for 10.25 years at 9 percent, the future value can be calculated using the same formula:
Future value = $20,000 * (1 + 0.09)^10.25
Future value ≈ $46,789.25
Therefore, after 10.25 years, you would have approximately $46,789.25.
c. To calculate how long it will take for your money to grow to $32,000 in an account that pays 3 percent compounded annually, we can use the same future value formula:
$32,000 = $20,000 * (1 + 0.03)^Number of periods
Solving for the number of periods:
(1 + 0.03)^Number of periods = $32,000 / $20,000
(1.03)^Number of periods = 1.6
Taking the logarithm of both sides:
Number of periods * log(1.03) = log(1.6)
Number of periods = log(1.6) / log(1.03)
Number of periods ≈ 22.61
Therefore, it will take approximately 22.61 years for your money to grow to $32,000 at a 3 percent interest rate.
If you move your money into an account that pays 13 percent compounded annually, we can follow the same calculation:
$32,000 = $20,000 * (1 + 0.13)^Number of periods
Solving for the number of periods:
(1 + 0.13)^Number of periods = $32,000 / $20,000
(1.13)^Number of periods = 1.6
Taking the logarithm of both sides:
Number of periods * log(1.13) = log(1.6)
Number of periods = log(1.6) / log(1.13)
Number of periods ≈ 7.43
Therefore, it will take approximately 7.43 years for your money to grow to $32,000 at a 13 percent interest rate.
d. The calculations above demonstrate the relationship among interest rates, time, and future sums. Higher interest rates and longer periods of time lead to larger future sums. As the interest rate increases or the time horizon extends, the growth of the initial amount accelerates, resulting in a higher future value. This highlights the impact of compounding and the importance of considering both interest rates and time when evaluating the growth potential of an investment.
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Workers Production of Beef 1 5000 2 9500 3 12602 4 M Assume the MPL of the 4th worker is 1178. What is the value of "M" in the table?
Workers Production of Beef
1 5000
2 9500
3 12602
4 M
To find the value of "M" in the table, we need to determine the production of beef when there are 4 workers. The marginal product of the 4th worker is given as 1178.
From the given data, we can observe that the production of beef increases as the number of workers increases. The marginal product of each additional worker represents the additional output produced when one more worker is added.
Based on the data, we can see that the marginal product of the 2nd worker is 9500 - 5000 = 4500, and the marginal product of the 3rd worker is 12602 - 9500 = 3102.
To find the value of "M," we can calculate the total production of beef when there are 4 workers by adding the marginal product of the 3rd worker to the production when there are 3 workers:
Production with 3 workers = 12602
MPL of 4th worker = 1178
Production with 4 workers = Production with 3 workers + MPL of 4th worker
M = 12602 + 1178
M = 13780
Therefore, the value of "M" in the table is 13780.
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When COVID-19 started spreading across the world, the race was on to develop vaccines as quickly as possible. Such research & development has a high fixed cost and can only be undertaken in industries with high market concentration where firms have significant monopoly power, like the pharmaceutical industry. Examine this industry using the theory and models of market (or industry) structure. Should government be worried about any aspect of how an industry with this market structure will perform
The pharmaceutical industry is one of the few industries with high market concentration, and firms have significant monopoly power. As a result, when COVID-19 began to spread worldwide, the race to develop vaccines as quickly as possible began.
The research and development of such vaccines are costly and can only be undertaken in industries with a high market concentration. Hence, there is a need to examine this industry using the theory and models of market structure. The government should be concerned about some aspects of how an industry with this market structure will perform. These aspects are discussed below: Higher prices: Pharmaceutical companies with monopoly power can charge higher prices for their products. They can do so because they control the supply of life-saving drugs or vaccines. However, this results in higher prices that patients or healthcare providers must pay.
Limited Innovation: When a single firm dominates an industry, it often results in less innovation. Since pharmaceutical firms have a monopoly over their products, they don't have to compete with other firms to develop better drugs or vaccines that could be cheaper or more effective. This can lead to stagnation in the development of new treatments and drugs. Limited access: People in lower-income countries may not be able to afford the high prices charged by pharmaceutical companies with a monopoly. As a result, they may not have access to life-saving drugs or vaccines, which is a significant public health concern. This is an example of market failure, where the market fails to provide goods or services to everyone who needs them. The government should be worried about this aspect of the market structure of the pharmaceutical industry, and it should take steps to ensure that everyone has access to life-saving drugs and vaccines.
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(Present value of a growing perpetuity) Your firm has taken on cost saving measures that will provide a benefit of $16,000 in the first year. These cost savings will decrease each year at a rate of 4 percent forever. If the appropriate interest rate is 5 percent, what is the present value of these savings?
Formula to calculate the Present value of a growing perpetuity is:
PV of a growing perpetuity = C1 / (r - g)
where C1 is the cash flow at the end of year one,
r is the discount rate and g is the growth rate.
The cash savings each year decrease at a rate of 4% per year, so in the first year, it will be $16,000, the next year it will be $15,360 ($16,000 * 96%), and so on. The appropriate interest rate is 5% so the discount rate would be 0.05.The first year savings are $16,000. The cash flow growth rate is -4%, as the savings decrease by 4% each year. Starting from the second year, the savings for that year are the savings for the previous year, multiplied by (1 - 0.04).
Therefore, the second-year savings are 16,000 * (1 - 0.04) = 15,360
The third-year savings are the second-year savings, multiplied by (1 - 0.04).
Therefore, the third-year savings are 15,360 * (1 - 0.04) = 14,745.60 and so on.
The formula to calculate the Present value of a growing perpetuity is given as follows:
PV of a growing perpetuity = C1 / (r - g)
Where, C1 is the cash flow at the end of year one,
r is the discount rate, and g is the growth rate.
In the given problem, the cash savings each year decrease at a rate of 4% per year. The savings are $16,000 for the first year, which will be decreased by 4% each year. Therefore, the savings for the second year will be $15,360 ($16,000 * 96%), and so on. The savings will continue to decrease by 4% each year.So, we need to calculate the present value of these savings using the formula mentioned above. The appropriate interest rate is 5%, so the discount rate would be 0.05. The first-year savings are $16,000. The cash flow growth rate is -4%, as the savings decrease by 4% each year.
Therefore, the PV of the growing perpetuity can be calculated as:
PV of a growing perpetuity = C1 / (r - g)= $16,000 / (0.05 - (-0.04))= $16,000 / (0.05 + 0.04)= $16,000 / 0.09= $177,777.78
Therefore, the present value of these savings is $177,777.78.
Thus, the present value of these savings is $177,777.78.
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Explain with examples the total quality management (TQM)
technique of rewards and recognition and how its
perform.
Total Quality Management (TQM) is a business approach that seeks to improve quality and performance to meet or exceed customer expectations.
In the first paragraph, we'll discuss the TQM technique of rewards and recognition, using a company's implementation as an example. In the second paragraph, we'll discuss the performance impacts of this technique. Toyota Motor Corporation is a prime example of the successful implementation of TQM's rewards and recognition. In addition to its rigorous quality standards and continuous improvement (Kaizen) culture, Toyota regularly recognizes employees who excel in their roles or suggest useful improvements. They do this through various means, such as awards ceremonies, commendations, or financial bonuses. This approach of recognition has several performance benefits. Firstly, it promotes a sense of ownership among employees, making them feel valued and motivated to perform at their best. Secondly,
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Answer all please. Thank you so much
1. Which of the following has NOT been impacted by digital and mobile marketing programs?
a. Where and when consumers research products, companies, and brands
b. The ability to touch and feel a product
c. How consumers receive the products they purchase
d. Where and when consumers purchase products
2. One of the major advantages of e-commerce over brick-and-mortar stores is ______.
a. no need for local staff
b. ability to reach consumers worldwide
c. lack of legal export and import constraints
d. ease of shipping
3. What is the difference between paid search insertions and paid search ads?
a. Paid search ads include text boxes or display ads that pop up when a specific word is typed in the search box.
b. Companies do not pay a premium for paid search insertions.
c. Paid search insertions do not focus on certain products.
d. Paid search insertions are not usually identified as such to the consumer.
4. Mobile devices incorporate features through GPS, beacon, or NFC (near field communication) technologies to help with
a. enhancing the customer engagement process
b. geo-location
c. capturing demographic data
d. voice recognition
5. In what ways does mobile differ from other media?
a. It does not allow for video or camera technology.
b. It is usually used by multiple people and encourages two-way communication.
c. It is personal and offers geo-location and voice recognition.
d. It is personal but does not offer tracking features.
1.The answer is b.The ability to touch and feel a product
2.The answer is b.ability to reach consumers worldwide
3.The answer is a.Paid search ads include text boxes or display ads that pop up when a specific word is typed in the search box.
4.The answer is b.geo-location
5.The answer is c.It is personal and offers geo-location and voice recognition.
1.The answer is b. The ability to touch and feel a product has not been directly impacted by digital and mobile marketing programs. While digital and mobile marketing can provide virtual experiences and product information, they cannot replicate the physical sensation of touching and feeling a product.
2.The answer is b. One of the major advantages of e-commerce over brick-and-mortar stores is the ability to reach consumers worldwide. E-commerce platforms allow businesses to expand their customer base beyond local geographical boundaries and tap into a global market.
3.The answer is a. Paid search ads include text boxes or display ads that pop up when a specific word is typed in the search box. Paid search insertions, on the other hand, refer to the placement of advertisements within search engine results or other online content, but they may not necessarily include text boxes or pop-up ads.
4.The answer is b. Mobile devices incorporate GPS, beacon, or NFC technologies to enable geo-location capabilities. These technologies help determine the user's physical location and allow businesses to provide location-based services and targeted marketing messages.
5.The answer is c. Mobile differs from other media in that it is personal and offers features such as geo-location and voice recognition. Mobile devices are typically owned and used by individuals, allowing for personalized experiences and interactions. Additionally, mobile devices have built-in features like GPS for location-based services and voice recognition for hands-free interactions.
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.currently have 179,000 in a bond account. You plan to add $6,100 per year at the end of the next 10 years to your bond account. the bond account will earn a return 7.75 percent the next ten years so how much will you have when you retire?
You are planning your retirement in 10 years. You currently have $179,000 in a bond account You plan to add $6.300 per year at the end of each of the next 10 years to your bond account. The bond account wit eam a retum of 275 percent in each of the next 10 years. How much will you have when you retire? Do not round immediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decinal places.
To calculate the total amount you will have when you retire, we can use the future value of an ordinary annuity formula.
Given:
Present value (initial amount in the bond account) = $179,000
Annual deposit into the bond account = $6,100
Number of years = 10
Interest rate per year = 7.75%
Using the future value of an ordinary annuity formula:
FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r
Where:
FV = Future value
P = Annual deposit
r = Interest rate per year
n = Number of years
Calculating the future value of the annuity:
FV = $6,100 * [(1 + 0.0775)^10 - 1] / 0.0775
= $6,100 * (1.0775^10 - 1) / 0.0775
≈ $91,107.21
Adding the initial amount in the bond account:
Total amount when you retire = $179,000 + $91,107.21
≈ $270,107.21
Therefore, when you retire in 10 years, you can expect to have approximately $270,107.21 in your bond account.
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Instructions: - Use only Microsoft/Word for your answers and upload on portal when done, type your answers. - Do not use any pdf file, this will result in zero grade. - Write your name and ID on top of the answer sheet. - Do your own work and explanation, do not share with others, similar answers will result in zero grades. - Do not copy/paste any answer or any of the questions to your answer sheet, this will increase similarity and will result in grade reduction or zero grade. Only write your own answers based on your understanding. Answer the following questions:-(Your answers should not exceed 80 words for each question) Part 1 Q1 One tradeoff society face is between efficiency and equality. Define each term. If the government redistributes income from the rich to the poor, explain how this action affects efficiency in the economy. Q2 You are selling your 2007 Toyota car. You have already spent $1000 on repairs. At the last minute, the transmission dies. You can pay $700 to have it repaired or sell the car "as is." In the following scenario, should you have the transmission repaired or not? Explain. Blue book value (what you could get for the car) is $5500 if transmission works, $4500 if it doesn't. Answer based on your understanding of incentives. Q3 Because rational people make decisions by weighing costs and benefits, their decisions may change in response to incentives. Suppose the price of a good rises. How consumers and producers react to this action based on your understanding of incentives? Explain
1. One tradeoff society face is between efficiency and equality. If the government redistributes income from the rich to the poor, explain how this action affects efficiency in the economy.
The tradeoff society faces between efficiency and equality is the conflict between producing the maximum amount of goods and services for the least cost and distributing those goods and services equally among all members of society. Efficiency refers to the allocation of resources so that society is getting the maximum possible benefits from them. Equality refers to the distribution of those benefits to individuals in society.
2: Blue book value (what you could get for the car) is $5500 if the transmission works, $4500 if it doesn't. Answer based on your understanding of incentives. Based on the understanding of incentives, you should repair the transmission because the expected benefit is greater than the cost. If you don't repair the transmission, you can sell the car "as is" for $4500. But if you do repair the transmission for $700, you can sell the car for $5500. Therefore, the expected benefit of repairing the transmission is $5500 - $700 = $4800. Since the benefit is greater than the cost, it is rational to repair the transmission.
3: Because rational people make decisions by weighing costs and benefits, their decisions may change in response to incentives. Suppose the price of a good rise. As the price of good rises, consumers tend to buy less of that good because the cost of purchasing that good has increased. This is because the opportunity cost of purchasing that good has increased. On the other hand, producers tend to produce more of that good because the benefit of producing that good has increased. This is because the opportunity cost of producing that good has decreased. Therefore, when the price of a good rises, the quantity demanded of that good decreases, and the quantity supplied of that good increases, until a new equilibrium price and quantity are established.
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You want to value a stock, but it does not pay any dividends. The last period’s FCFE was $5.79 and it has an estimated annual free cash flow growth rate of 7.76%. The required return for this stock is 10.63% and its long term growth rate is 2.46%. It also has an ROE of 25.7%. What is the estimated intrinsic value using the constant state FCFE method? State your answer as a percentage with two decimal places
The estimated intrinsic value using the constant state FCFE method is $201.39.
Constant state FCFE (Free Cash Flow to Equity) is a valuation approach to calculate a firm's intrinsic value based on the estimated future cash flows generated by the firm.
The constant state FCFE method assumes that the free cash flow to equity will remain constant, which makes it a preferred valuation method for stable and mature companies.
To calculate the estimated intrinsic value using the constant state FCFE method, we can use the formula:
Intrinsic Value = FCFE / (R - G)
where,FCFE = the Free Cash Flow to Equity
R = the Required Rate of Return
G = the Annual Growth Rate of Free Cash Flow to Equity
Considering the given values in the question:
FCFE = $5.79
Growth rate of FCFE = 7.76%
Required rate of return (R) = 10.63%
Long-term growth rate (g) = 2.46%
We can use the above formula to find out the intrinsic value of the stock.
Intrinsic Value = $5.79 / (10.63% - 7.76%)
Intrinsic Value = $5.79 / 0.0287
Intrinsic Value = $201.39
Therefore, the estimated intrinsic value using the constant state FCFE method is $201.39.
Now, let's calculate the percentage change in the stock price. It can be calculated as follows:
Percentage Change = ((Intrinsic Value - Current Market Price) / Current Market Price) * 100
Given that the current market price is not given, we cannot calculate the percentage change in the stock price.
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