Suppose 30% of the restaurants in a certain part of a town are in violation of the health code. A health inspector randomly selects nine of the restaurants for inspection. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
(a) What is the probability that none of the restaurants are in violation of the health code?
(b) What is the probability that one of the restaurants is in violation of the health code?
(c) What is the probability that at least two of the restaurants are in violation of the health code?

Answers

Answer 1

a)The probability that none of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is approximately 0.0482.

b)The probability that one of the restaurants is in violation of the health code is approximately 0.3729.

c)The probability that at least two of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is approximately 0.4681.

(a) Probability that none of the restaurants are in violation of the health code:

Let E be the event that a restaurant is in violation of the health code, and let F be the event that a restaurant is not in violation of the health code. Therefore, probability that a restaurant is in violation of the health code is:

P(E) = 0.30

,then the probability that a restaurant is not in violation of the health code is:

P(F) = 1 - P(E) = 1 - 0.30 = 0.70

The health inspector selects 9 restaurants. The probability that none of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is:

P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) = (0.70)^9 ≈ 0.0482.

Therefore, the probability that none of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is approximately 0.0482.

(b) Probability that one of the restaurants is in violation of the health code:

The health inspector selects 9 restaurants. We want to find the probability that one of the restaurants is in violation of the health code. We can use the product rule of probability for this. Let us assume that the health inspector selects the first restaurant and that it is in violation of the health code. The probability of that happening is:

P(E) = 0.30

Then the probability that the other eight restaurants are not in violation of the health code is:

P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) × P(F) = (0.70)^8

Then, the health inspector could have selected the restaurant that is in violation of the health code from any of the 9 restaurants. So, we have to multiply by 9.

P(one restaurant in violation of health code) = 9 × P(E) × P(F)^8≈ 0.3729

Therefore, the probability that one of the restaurants is in violation of the health code is approximately 0.3729.

(c) Probability that at least two of the restaurants are in violation of the health code:

Let X be the random variable that denotes the number of restaurants that are in violation of the health code. Then, X can take on values 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 9.The probability that at least two of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is the same as the probability that two or more are in violation of the health code:

P(X ≥ 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + · · · + P(X = 9)

We can use the sum rule of probability for this.Let us calculate the probability that exactly k of the 9 restaurants are in violation of the health code:

P(X = k) = (9Ck) P(E)k P(F)9−k = (9Ck) (0.30)k (0.70)9−k

Then:P(X ≥ 2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + · · · + P(X = 9)= ∑ (9Ck) (0.30)k (0.70)9−k, where k = 2, 3, ..., 9

= 1 − [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1)]= 1 − [1 × (0.70)^9 + 9 × (0.30)(0.70)^8]≈ 0.4681

Therefore, the probability that at least two of the restaurants are in violation of the health code is approximately 0.4681.

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Related Questions

How do you find height when you are doing volume with cubic units?

Answers

Answer:calculate the cube root of a cube's volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

y is inversely proportional to the square of x. It is given that y = 8 for a particular value of x. k= When x increases by 300%, find the new value of y,​

Answers

Answer:

1/2 or .5

Step-by-step explanation:

If y is inversely proportional to the square of x, we can express this relationship using the formula:

y = k/x^2

where k is a constant of proportionality. We are told that y = 8 for a particular value of x, so we can substitute these values into the equation:

8 = k/x^2

To find the value of k, we can solve for it:

k = 8x^2

Now we are asked to find the new value of y when x increases by 300%. This means that the new value of x will be 4 times the original value (since an increase of 300% means an increase by a factor of 3, and we need to add the original value to get the new value). So we can substitute 4x for x in our equation:

y = k/(4x)^2 = k/16x^2

We already know the value of k, so we can substitute it in and simplify:

y = (8x^2)/(16x^2) = 1/2

Therefore, the new value of y is 1/2 when x increases by 300%.

Your teacher prepares a large container full of colored

beads. She claims that 1/8 of the beads are red, 1/4 are

blue, and the remainder are yellow. Your class will take a

simple random sample of beads from the container to test the teacher's claim. The smallest number of beads you

can take so that the conditions for performing inference

are met is.

15

16

30

40

90

Answers

The smallest number of beads we can take so that the conditions for performing inference are met is 40.

Probability:

The probability of an event is a number that indicates the probability of the event occurring. Expressed as a number between 0 and 1 or as a percent sign between 0% and 100%. The more likely an event is to occur, the greater its probability. The probability of an impossible event is 0; the probability of a certain event occurring is 1. The probability of two complementary events A and B - A occurring or B occurring - adds up to 1.

According to the Question:

Given in the question,

Teacher prepares a large container filled with colored beads. She claims that 1/8 beads are red, 1/4are blue, and the rest are yellow. Your class will test the teacher's claim by randomly drawing a simple sample of beads from the container.

Quadrant                     Frequency

      1                                    18

      2                                   22

      3                                   39

      4                                   21

The proportions are 1/8 , 1/4 and 5/8

Here, the smallest probability is 1/8 , thus it would be used to compute the frequency.

Now,

The expected frequencies are calculated as:

E = np₁ = 15 (1/8) = 1.875

E = np₂ = 16(1/8) = 2

E = np₃ = 30(1/8) = 3.75

E = np₄ = 40(1/8) = 5

E = np₅ = 80(1/8) = 10

Here, conditions are fulfilling for 40 and 90 but the smallest sample size is contained by 40. Thus, the correct option is 40.

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Write each polynomial in Standard form and name it based on its degree an number of terms.
9x²-213
Standard --
Degree
Terms

Answers

We would name this polynomial as a quadratic polynomial with two terms.

In standard mathematics, what is a polynomial function?

A polynomial function is one that involves only non-negative integer powers or positive integer exponents of a variable in an equation such as the quadratic equation, cubic equation, and so on.

In the standard form of a polynomial, the terms are written in descending order of degree. The standard form for a polynomial of degree n is:

a1x + a0 + anxn + an-1xn-1 +...

We have the polynomial in this case:

9x² - 213

To write it in standard form, rearrange the terms in descending order of degree as follows:

213 + 9x²

As a result, the standard form of the polynomial is:

9x² - 213

This polynomial has degree 2 (because x's highest exponent is 2) and two terms (since there are two distinct parts to the expression, a constant and a term with an x squared coefficient).

As a result, we'd call this polynomial a quadratic polynomial with two terms.

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In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell ______ bicycles. They would both make $______.

Answers

In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell 5 bicycles. They would both make $500

How many bicycle would they sell to make the same amount of money?

To find the number of bicycles they would need to sell to make the same amount of money,

We can set Jim's and Tom's weekly earnings equal to each other and solve for the number of bicycles:

250 + 50x = 400 + 20x

30x = 150

x = 5

So they would need to sell 5 bicycles to make the same amount of money.

How much would they make for selling that amount

To find out how much money they would make for selling 5 bicycles, we can substitute x = 5 into either equation.

Let's use Jim's equation:

250 + 50(5) = 500

So they would make $500 for selling 5 bicycles.

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If p and q vary invarsely and p is 11 when q is 28, determine q when p is equal to 4​

Answers

77 is the value of Q in linear equation.

What in mathematics is a linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. The variables in the previous sentence, y and x, are referred to as a "linear equation with two variables" at times.  

                                   Equations with power 1 variables are known as linear equations. One example with only one variable is where ax+b = 0, where a and b are real values and x is the variable.

P ∝ 1/Q

PQ = K

AT P= 11

Q = 28

11 * 28 = K

K = 308

AT P = 4

4Q = 308

Q = 77

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i have a small area that i want to place 2 bench press machines. how much room will i need to reserve for those?

Answers

To place two bench press machines in a small area, you will need a space of approximately 10 feet by 10 feet. Let's discuss it in detail below. Here are the dimensions of the bench press machine, which can help determine the amount of space required to fit two bench press machines in a small area:

The length of the bench press machine is between 48 inches and 54 inches.

The width of the bench press machine is between 28 inches and 32 inches.

The height of the bench press machine is between 48 inches and 56 inches.

Based on the above dimensions of the bench press machine, two machines can be placed in a small area of 10 feet by 10 feet. However, for safe use, the following guidelines should be followed:

There should be at least 6 feet of distance between the two bench press machines. There should be at least 3 feet of clearance in the front of the bench press machine to allow for safe movement during exercises. There should be at least 2 feet of clearance behind the bench press machine to allow for a safe exit in case of an emergency.

Thus, to place two bench press machines in a small area, you will need a space of approximately 10 feet by 10 feet.

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What geometric shapes can you draw that have exactly one pair of parallel sides? Use pencil and paper. Sketch examples for as many different types of shapes as you can. Use appropriate marks to show the pairs of parallel sides.

A. regular pentagon
B. square
C. Trapezoid
D. parallelogram

Answers

The answer is C. trapezoid

25 out of 68 students have vanilla ice cream and the rest have chocolate. What is the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students?

Answers

Answer: The total number of students is the sum of the number of students who have vanilla and those who have chocolate:

Total = 25 + (68 - 25) = 43

The ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

Vanilla : Total = 25 : 43

This ratio cannot be simplified any further because 25 and 43 do not have any common factors other than 1. Therefore, the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

25 : 43

Step-by-step explanation:

Aamena buys a business costing $23000
She pays part of this cost with $12000 of her own money
Calculate what percentage of the $23000 this is
Show your calculations

Answers

Answer:

52.17%

Step-by-step explanation

[tex]\frac{12000}{23000}[/tex] ×100%

[tex]\frac{1200}{23}[/tex]

52.17

Use the following circle to solve for x

Answers

We know that the product of lengths of the same chord is equal to the product of the other chord intersecting it.. So;

[tex] \purple{ \mathfrak{x \times 6 = 12 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{12 \times 5}{6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{ \cancel{12} \times 5}{ \cancel6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = 2 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \boxed{ \red{ \mathfrak{x =10}}}[/tex]

The daily temperatures for the winter months in Virginia are Normally distributed with a mean of 59 F and a

standard deviation of 10°F. A random sample of 10 temperatures is taken from the winter months and the mean

temperature is recorded. What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for all

possible random samples of size 10 from this population?

Answers

The  standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for the given sample size is equal  to 3.1623°F.

For the normally distributed data,

Mean of the population distribution 'μ' = 59F

Population standard deviation 'σ' = 10°F

Sample size 'n' = 10

Formula for the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (also known as the standard error of the mean) is equal to ,

= σ / √(n)

Substitute the value to get the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean we get,

= 10°F / √(10)

= 3.1623°F

Therefore, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for all possible random samples of size 10 from this population is approximately 3.1623°F.

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auditors compared opinions about treatment (very good/acceptable/poor) at four va hospitals (labeled a,b,c,d) among veterans aged 50 and above. what are the hypotheses for a chi-square test of independence on the data? select one:

Answers

The hypotheses for a chi-square test of independence on the data that auditors compared opinions about treatment (very good/acceptable/poor) at four VA hospitals (labeled a,b,c,d) among veterans aged 50 and above are:

Null hypothesis, H0: There is no association between the opinions about treatment of the VA hospitals and veterans aged 50 and above.

Alternative hypothesis, Ha: There is an association between the opinions about treatment of the VA hospitals and veterans aged 50 and above.

Hypothesis Testing is a type of statistical analysis in which you put your assumptions about a population parameter to the test. It is used to estimate the relationship between 2 statistical variables.

An analyst performs hypothesis testing on a statistical sample to present evidence of the plausibility of the null hypothesis. Measurements and analyses are conducted on a random sample of the population to test a theory. Analysts use a random population sample to test two hypotheses: the null and alternative hypotheses.

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Find the measure of the last angle of the triangle below.
28⁰
35°

Answers

Measure of last angle of triangle is 117°

Triangle Properties

The triangle's characteristics include:

All triangles have a total of 180 degrees in their angles.The length of the longest two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side.The length of the third side of a triangle is shorter than the difference between its two sides.Angle Sum Property

The angle sum property states that the sum of a triangle's three interior angles is always 180 degrees.

Angle of Triangle are

28° and 35°

Let the third angle be x

According to angle sum property

28°+35°+x=180°

x=117°

Measure of last angle of triangle is 117°

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The complete question is;

Find the measure of the last angle of the triangle below.

28⁰

35°

Image is attached below.

A car travelling at a constant speed travels 60 km 30 minutes .how far will it travel in 2hrs,if it continues at the same constant speed

Answers

Answer: 240 miles in 2 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

we know the car is traveling 60 km per half hour (30 minutes)

so to find km per hour, multiply both by 2.

the rate of speed is 120 miles per 60 minutes (1 hour)

multiply 120 mph by the 2 hours given = 240 miles in 2 hours

Answer:

240 km in 2 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

If the car travels 60 km in 30 minutes, then its speed can be calculated as follows:

Speed = distance ÷ time

Speed = 60 km ÷ (30 minutes ÷ 60) = 120 km/hour

Since the car is traveling at a constant speed, we can use the formula:

Distance = Speed × Time

To find how far the car will travel in 2 hours, we can substitute the values we have found:

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance = 120 km/hour × 2 hours

Distance = 240 km

Therefore, the car will travel 240 km in 2 hours if it continues at the same constant speed.

How much was one movie ticket in 2008

Answers

Answer: 7 dollars 18 cents.

Step-by-step explanation:

A man sells an article at rs 600and makes a profit of 20%. Calculate his profit percentage

Answers

Answer:

120

Step-by-step explanation:

20 percent of 600 is 120 so he will get 120

Kate plans to save 5% of her income. She just earned 80.Howmuchmoneyshouldsheputintosavings?

Answers

$4

Multiply 80 by 0.05 to get the answer of $4

Answer:

4 (insert the currency needed)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find our answer we have to find 5% of Kate's wages and to do this we have to do 5 divided by 100. Then that answer is multiplied by 80!

5 ÷ 100 = 0.0580 × 0.05 = 4

This means she has to put £4 into her savings!

Hope this helps, have a lovely day! :)

Find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1 x+1, 8 x − 3 8x−3, 15 x − 7 ,

Answers

Answer: 50x - 27

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence, we need to first find the common difference between consecutive terms:

Common difference (d) = second term - first term

d = (8x - 3) - (x + 1)

d = 7x - 4

Now, we can use the formula to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term number we want to find.

Plugging in the values, we get:

a8 = (x + 1) + (8 - 1)(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 7(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 49x - 28

a8 = 50x - 27

Therefore, the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1, 8x - 3, 15x - 7 is 50x - 27.

if cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened. thus, freedom of speech is not threatened, because cell phone companies do not screen text messages. which of the following correctly expresses the form of this argument? a. if c then f. b. not f. c. all c are f. d. if c then f. e. if c then f. not

Answers

The correct option that expresses the form of the given argument is "d. if c then f."Explanation:In the given argument, it is stated that if cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened.

But as cell phone companies do not screen text messages, so freedom of speech is not threatened. This is a conditional argument, and it can be expressed in the form of a hypothetical syllogism.

The hypothetical syllogism is a syllogism that has a conditional statement in its premises. It is also called a chain argument or transitive argument. The form of the hypothetical syllogism is "If A, then B. If B, then C.

Therefore, if A, then C."In the given argument, it can be expressed in the form of the hypothetical syllogism as follows:If cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened. If freedom of speech is threatened, then cell phone companies screen text messages. Therefore, if cell phone companies do not screen text messages, then freedom of speech is not threatened.This can also be represented as "if C then F."Therefore, the correct option that expresses the form of the given argument is "d. if c then f."

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a manager recorded the number of gallons of ice cream sold for the past six periods. he asked you to choose a forecasting model to predict the demand for gallons of ice cream in period 7. you consider applying a two-period moving average model and a two-period weighted moving average model with weights of 0.6 and 0.4. a) which model is better for this data set (hint: show all your work including forecasts for each period and calculations using measures of forecast accuracy)? (9 points)

Answers

The two-period moving average model and the two-period weighted moving average model are both common forecasting methods used to predict future demand. and we understand that the model with the lower MAD and MSE values will have the most accurate forecast.

To determine which model is better for this particular data set, we need to compare the accuracy of each model. To do this, we will calculate the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) and the Mean Squared Error (MSE) for each model.
For the two-period moving average model, we can calculate the forecast for period 7 by taking the average of p5 and 6:

Period 7 forecast = (Gallons in Period 5 + Gallons in Period 6)/2

For the two-period weighted moving average model, we can calculate the forecast for period 7 by using the weights of 0.6 and 0.4:

Period 7 forecast = (0.6 x Gallons in Period 5) + (0.4 x Gallons in Period 6)

We can then compare the accuracy of each model by calculating the MAD and MSE. To calculate MAD, we need to subtract the actual demand in each period from the forecasted demand and take the absolute value:

MAD = |Actual demand – Forecasted demand|

To calculate MSE, we need to square the differences between the actual demand and the forecasted demand:

MSE = (Actual demand – Forecasted demand)^2

After calculating the MAD and MSE for each model, we can compare the results to determine which model is better for this data set. The model with the lower MAD and MSE values will have the most accurate forecast.

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the product of 2 rational numbers is 16/3.If one of the rational number is -26/3,find the other rational number

Answers

Answer:

- [tex]\frac{8}{13}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

let n be the other rational number , then

- [tex]\frac{26}{3}[/tex] n = [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex]

[a number × its reciprocal = 1 ]

multiply both sides by the reciprocal - [tex]\frac{3}{26}[/tex]

n = [tex]\frac{16}{3}[/tex] × - [tex]\frac{3}{26}[/tex]  ( cancel the 3 on numerator/ denominator )

n = - [tex]\frac{16}{26}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{8}{13}[/tex]

Write the first four terms of the sequence defined by a n = 5
{5, if n=1
a n -1 -5, if n>1

Answers

Answer:

The sequence is defined as follows:

a1 = 5

an = an-1 - 5, for n > 1

Using this definition, we can find the first four terms of the sequence as follows:

a1 = 5

a2 = a1 - 5 = 5 - 5 = 0

a3 = a2 - 5 = 0 - 5 = -5

a4 = a3 - 5 = -5 - 5 = -10

Therefore, the first four terms of the sequence are: 5, 0, -5, -10.

a certain congressional committee consists of 13 senators and 9 representatives. how many ways can a subcommittee of 5 be formed if at least 2 of the members must be representatives?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Work out the fraction and ratio that
complete the equations below.
Give each answer in its simplest form.
a) h:k=5:6
h =
k
b) 2x=9y
x:y
=
:

Answers

The fraction and ratio that complete the equations in its simplest term is 5/6k and 2 : 9 respectively.

What is the fraction and ratio that complete the equations?

h : k = 5 : 6

h/k = 5/6

cross product

h × 6 = k × 5

6h = 5k

divide both sides by 6

h = 5/6k

Then,

2x = 9y

2/9 = x/y

2 : 9 = x : y

Ultimately, the simplest form of fraction and ratio which completes the equation is 5/6k and 2:9.

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At the book store, you purchased some $3 clearance mystery books and $8 regular-priced science fiction books. How many of each did you buy if you spent a total of $77?

Answers

Answer:

we bought 12 $3 clearance mystery books and 5 $8 regular-priced science fiction books.

Step-by-step explanation:

A simplified carbon cycle with aerobic and anaerobic processes is depicted here. Although much of the emphasis on global climate change has been on increasing carbon dioxide levels, methane is also a greenhouse gas whose levels are increasing due to human and other activity. Which of these actions would increase methane levels in the atmosphere and potentially affect global climate change? Select ALL that apply.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A Agricultural practices in rice cultivation releases methane.Agricultural practices in rice cultivation releases methane.

B Anaerobic digestion of cellulose by cows produces methane.Anaerobic digestion of cellulose by cows produces methane.

C Photosynthesis by phytoplankton converts carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.Photosynthesis by phytoplankton converts carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

D Industrial combustion of fossil fuels releases methane into the atmosphere.Industrial combustion of fossil fuels releases methane into the atmosphere.

E Anaerobic decomposition of landfill material releases methane into the atmosphere.

Answers

In attempts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the effects of climate change, these sources must be taken into account.

what is equation ?

A mathematical equation is a claim that two expressions are equal, typically represented with an equal sign (=) between them. The terms "left hand side" (LHS) and "right hand side" (RHS) of the equation, respectively, refer to the expressions on either side of the equal sign. Equations are a common tool for problem solving because they may be used to depict relationships between variables or quantities and to determine the value(s) of the unknown variable(s) that satisfies the equation. For instance, the link between the variables x and the integers 2, 5, and 11 is represented by the equation 2x + 5 = 11. Finding the value of x that makes the left and right sides of the equation equal is necessary to solve this equation.

given

A) Rice farming operations release methane into the atmosphere.

B) Methane is created when cows break down cellulose anaerobically.

E) Methane is released into the atmosphere when landfill material decomposes anaerobically.

Any of the aforementioned behaviours would raise the atmospheric methane concentrations and may have an impact on climate change globally.

Methane is a greenhouse gas that causes the atmosphere of the Earth to warm.

It is produced by both natural and artificial processes. Examples of human activities that contribute to methane emissions into the atmosphere include the production of rice, cattle digestion, and landfill decomposition.

In attempts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the effects of climate change, these sources must be taken into account.

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BRAINLY AND 20 POINTS IF ANSWERED!!!!!! roberto is walking. The distance, D, in meters, he walks can be found using the equation D=1. 4t, where t is time in seconds



[ ] meters per second

Answers

1.4m/s is the rate that Roberto is walking. We know the formula for calculating the time i.e. t= d/r.

The term "distance" refers to how far we move. The rate is a measurement of our trip speed. Time is measured by how far we travel. The distance an object will travel over time and at a specific average rate is the subject of rate problems.

Given,

Distance = D

D= 1.4t

Rate= ?

Substituting the given values in the formula t= d/r

where,

t= time in seconds

d= distance

r= rate

We get,

t= 1.4t/r

t/1.4t= 1/r

t gets cancelled

so we have,

1/1.4= 1/r

r= 1.4m/s

Therefore, 1.4m/s is the rate at which Roberto is walking.

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The complete question is as follows:

Roberto is walking. The distance, D, in meters, he walks can be found using the equation D=1. 4t, where t is time in seconds.

What is the rate that Roberto's walking in meters per second?

Jayden evaluated the expression a + (2 + 1. 5) for a = 14. He said that the value of the expression was 8. 5. Select all the statements that are true. Jayden's solution is incorrect. Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

Answers

It is true that Jayden's solution is incorrect. It is false that Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing.

It is false that Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. It is true that Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

1) The correct solution is

Given,

a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

Substituting the value of a which is 14

= 14 ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

= 14 ÷ 3.5

= 4

2) As there is no term which needs to be divided so, the second statement is false.

3) Jayden didn't substitute the wrong value of a he just solved the given expression without considering the bracket and divided the 14 which is the value of a by 2.

4) Jyaden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

i.e. a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

14 ÷ 2 + 1. 5

7+1.5

8.5

This is the way Jayden solved the equation due to which he arrived at the wrong solution.

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The Correct question is as below

Jayden evaluated the expression a ÷ (2 + 1.5) for a = 14. He said that the answer was 8.5. Choose True or False for each statement.

1. Jayden's solution is incorrect.

2. Jayden added in the parentheses before dividing.

3. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a.

4. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and added 1.5

Find a basis for the space of 2x2 lower triangular matrices:

Answers

A basis for the space of 2x2 lower triangular matrices is [tex]\left(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]\right)[/tex].

Lower triangular matrices resemble the following:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a&0\\b&c\end{array}\right][/tex]

We can write it like this:

[tex]a\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right]+b\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right]+c\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right][/tex]

This demonstrates the set's

[tex]\left(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]\right)[/tex]

covers the set of lower triangular matrices with dimensions 2x2. Moreover, these are linearly independent, so attempting to

[tex]a\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right]+b\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right]+c\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&0\end{array}\right][/tex]

leads to

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}a&0\\b&c\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&0\end{array}\right][/tex]

which results in a = b = c = 0 right away. As there is no other way to

[tex]a\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right]+b\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right]+c\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&0\end{array}\right][/tex]

, these matrices are linearly independent if a = b = c = 0.

Since

[tex]\left(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&0\\0&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\1&0\end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&0\\0&1\end{array}\right]\right)[/tex]

they serve as a foundation by spanning the collection of 2x2 lower triangular matrices and being linearly independent.

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