Temperature is the measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. True False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

true

Explanation:

with increased temperature particles move faster as they gain kinetic energy


Related Questions

A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction. A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field. The net force on the particle can be made zero by applying an electric field in what direction

Answers

Answer:

We apply an electric field in the negative y direction

Explanation:

Since A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction and A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field, the magnetic force acting on the positively charged particle is in the positive y direction according to Fleming's right-hand rule.

For the net force on the particle to be zero, we apply an electric field in the negative y direction to create an electric force on the positively charged particle, so as to cancel out the magnetic force.

A scientist measuring the resistivity of a new metal alloy left her ammeter in another lab, but she does have a magnetic field probe. So she creates a 4.5-m-long, 2.0-mm-diameter wire of the material, connects it to a 1.5 V battery, and measures a 3.0 mT magnetic field 1.0 mm from the surface of the wire. What is the material's resistivity

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

r = Radius = [tex]\dfrac{2}{2}=1\ \text{mm}[/tex]

B = Magnetic field = 3 mT

1 mm = Distance from the surface of the wire

V = Voltage

x = Distance from the probe = [tex]r+1=1+1=2\ \text{mm}[/tex]

R = Resistance

L = Length of wire = 4.5 m

Magnetic field is given by

[tex]B=\dfrac{\mu_0I}{2\pi x}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{B2\pi x}{\mu_0}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{3\times 10^{-3}\times 2\times \pi 2\times 10^{-3}}{4\pi 10^{-7}}\\\Rightarrow I=30\ \text{A}[/tex]

Voltage is given by

[tex]V=IR\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{1.5}{30}\\\Rightarrow R=0.05\ \Omega[/tex]

Resistivity is given by

[tex]\rho=\dfrac{RA}{L}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{0.05\times \pi (1\times 10^{-3})^2}{4.5}\\\Rightarrow \rho=3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex]

The resistivity of the material is [tex]3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex].

Water can form large dewdrops in nature how would droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be different

Answers

Answer:

isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water has

Explanation:

Ap3x

The droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller due to surface tension.

What is droplets?

The single drop of a liquid in the form of sphere is called droplet.

Water can form large dewdrops in nature. Isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water.

Surface tension is the property of the liquid to acquire minimum surface area.

Thus, droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller.

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A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward and ideal spring that is attached to a wall , After the block collides with the spring, the spring is compressed a maximum distance of 0.68m . what is the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance?

Answers

A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward an ideal spring that is attached to a wall, the maximum speed of the block when the spring is compressed to one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s

From the conservation of energy; the kinetic energy of the mass is equal to the work done on the spring.

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2_{max}}[/tex]

Given that:

the mass of the block = 4.0 kg the speed at which it is moving = 5.0 m/scompression of the spring = 0.68 m

From the equation above, multiplying both sides with 2, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{mv^2 =kx^2_{max}}[/tex]

Making (k) the subject of the formula;

[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{mv^2}{x^2_{max}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{4 \times 5^2}{0.68^2}}[/tex]

k = 216.26 N/m

However, when compressed to one-half of the maximum distance; the speed is computed as follows:

x = 0.68/2 = 0.34 m

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv_o^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{m(v_o^2 -v^2) =kx^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(v_o^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{kx^2}{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(5^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{216.26 \times 0.34^2}{4.0}}[/tex]

25 - v² = 6.25

25 -6.25 = v²

v² = 18.75

[tex]\mathbf{ v= \sqrt{18.75 }}[/tex]

v = 4.33 m/s

Therefore, we can conclude that the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s

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The angle between reflected ray and the normal line is

1. Angle of incident
2. Angle of reflection
3. Angle of refraction

Answers

Answer:

Angle(Δ) of Reflection

A copper plate is free to swing between the poles of a large electromagnet. When the field is turned up the plate Group of answer choices will swing faster. will not be affected at all. will brake and quickly come to rest. will swing with a larger amplitude, because it is pushed by the magnet. will become a permanent magnet.

Answers

Answer:

C: will brake and quickly come to rest.

Explanation:

Correct answer is option C because for the swinging motion of the copper plates between the magnetic field which is set up as a result of it being between the two magnetic poles, there will be a continuous change of magnetic field flux that will be linked with the swinging pendulum.

As a result of this continuous change of magnetic field flux, it makes eddy currents to be set up in the copper plate which according to the Lenz's laws of electromagnetic induction tries to oppose the motion of the swinging pendulum and finally will make it come to rest.

What is respiration?

Answers

Answer:

taking in oxygen and giving out carbon dioxide is called respiration

Answer:

i think that respiratiln is when you breqth

What are the five classes of objects that orbit the sun?​

Answers

Planets moons asteroids comets and meteoroids

I need help with this review question.

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration of the football is greatest

Explanation:

The more mass the more acceleration

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Describe how heat is moving in the image and label each as Radiation, Conduction, or Convection.

Radiation / Conduction / Convection ​

Answers

Answer:

well in the pot there is conventional heat, the pot itself is giving off conductable heat, and the radiational heat is coming from the stove.

Which of Earth’s spheres is composed of a mixture of gases?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the planet Earth and retained by the Earth's gravity. It contains roughly 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen 0.97% argon and carbon dioxide 0.04% trace amounts of other gases, and water vapor. This mixture of gases is commonly known as air.  Explanation:

Answer:

the earth's atmosphere

Explanation:

hope that helps

need help ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The equation says that due to variation in temperature is

delt T = .59 m/s / C = 16 C * .59 m/s = 9.44 m/s

So v = 332 m/s + 9.44 m/s = 341 m/s (to three significant figures)

Question 7 of 11
>
A 1655 kg car drives down the highway. If the car has a momentum of 61250 kg. m/s, what is the velocity of the car?

Answers

Answer:

velocity = 37.01 m/s

Explanation:

momentum = mass * velocity

61250 = 1655 * x

x = 61250 / 1655

x = 37.0090634441

Help please. Question about a potential energy.

Answers

P=m*g*h. So this implies that 130*10*0.200=260J. Bear in mind that g is constant.

a 4.5 Hz wave has a wavelength of 0.8m. what is the speed
0.18 m/s
5.6m/s
5.3m/s
3.6m/s ​

Answers

Answer:

   

Explanation

Hi, here it is!
I hope this help.

Step-by-step explanation

λ= 0,8m
f(frequency)= 4,5Hz

v = f × λ
v = 4,5 × 0,8
v = 3,6m/s

You are testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 130 kg . One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m . At the bottom of the loop (point A) the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B) it has speed of 8.00 m/s . Part A As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction

Answers

Answer:

work done by friction = 5889 J

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of car; m = 130 kg

Speed at point A; v1 = 25 m/s

Speed at point B: v2 = 8 m/s

Since radius is 12 m

At point A, distance is; y1 = 12 m

At point B, distance is; y2 = -12 m

Now, formula for work done by all the forces is given by the equation;

Total work;

W_gravity + W_others = K2 - K1

Where W_others is work done by other forces which is equal to work done by friction

Where K2 - K1 is change in kinetic energy.

W_grav is also change in potential energy and is expressed as;

W_grav = mgy1 - mgy2

K2 - K1 = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Thus;

mgy1 - mgy2 + W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²

Making W_others the subject;

W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)² + mgy2 - mgy1

Plugging in the relevant values;

W_others = (½ × 130 × 25²) - (½ × 130 × 8²) + (130 × 9.8 × -12) - (130 × 9.8 × 12)

W_others = 5889 J

Recall that I earlier said W_others = work done by friction.

Thus, work done by friction = 5889 J

Find the wavelength of light which is capable of ionizing a hydrogen atom?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -  91.4 nm

Explanation:

According to Bohr's model, the minimum wavelength to ionize Hydrogen atom from n= 1 state is expressed as:

(h×c)/λ=13.6eV

here,

h - Planck constant

c - the speed of light

λ - wavelength

Placing the value in the formula for the wavelength

(6.626×10^−34J.s × 3×10^8 m/s)/λ  =  13.6 ×1.6 × 10^−19 J

λ≈91.4nm

Thus, the correct answer would be = 91.4 nm

Which of the following is NOT something
the atmosphere does?
A. traps in warmth
B. keeps Earth in a spherical shape
C. provides oxygen to breathe
D. protects Earth from meteoroids

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is B, keeps Earth in a spherical shape

Larry is making a model of the Solar System. What objects will Larry need to put in his model of the Solar System? Name three types of objects. Describe where Larry should place Earth within the Solar System. es ) your answer below:​

Answers

Answer:

1) It seems that he would need the central gravitational force

   (the sun)

2) Also the planets would need to be included (orbits around the sun)

    Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.

3. Then, many of the planets have significant objects (moons) rotating about them.

Those would seem to be objects to be included in a model of the solar system.

                     

1) He would need the central gravitational force (the sun)

2) The planets would need to be included: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.

3) Many of the planets have specific moons rotating about them.

Larry should put the Earth between the planets Venus, and Mars.

A substance whose shape can easily change is a

Answers

There are many. But if this is a chemistry question it’s liquid

explain the refraction of light on a glass slab​

Answers

Answer:

refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, ANSWER WITH ACTUAL ANSWER OR ELSE I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!!
Four students are assigned a project for which they must experimentally determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between a block of an unknown material and a table. Each student has their own idea of how to go about setting up the experiment. The group settles on two possible test to conduct: Student A's idea and Student B's idea. Student A believes the group can obtain the coefficient of kinetic friction by attaching a spring scale to the mass and pulling on the mass with the spring scale with a horizontally directed force. The reading on the spring scale at the moment the block begins to move is the coefficient of kinetic friction. Which of the following explains what is wrong with Student A's logic?

MC Options inserted in image below

Answers

Answer:

I know you said not to do this but I am doing a challenge and You asked this an hour ago. PLS DON'T REPORT ME.

Explanation: Sorry

An elevator motor provides 45.0 kW of power while lifting an elevator 35.0 m. If the elevator contains seven passengers each with an average mass of 70.0 kg and it takes 20.0 s to accomplish this task, determine the mass of the elevator.

Answers

Find how much work ∆W is done by the motor in lifting the elevator:

P = ∆W / ∆t

where

P = 45.0 kW = power provided by the motor

• ∆W = work done

• ∆t = 20.0 s = duration of time

Solve for ∆W :

W = Pt = (45.0 kW) (20.0 s) = 900 kJ

In other words, it requires 900 kJ of energy to lift the elevator and its passengers. The combined mass of the system is M = (m + 490.0) kg, where m is the mass of the elevator alone. Then

W = M g h

where

g = 9.80 m/s² = acceleration due to gravity

h = 35.0 m = distance covered by the elevator

Solve for M, then for m :

M = ∆W / (g h) = (900 kJ) / ((9.80 m/s²) (35.0 m)) ≈ 2623.91 kg

m = M - 490.0 kg ≈ 2133.91 kg ≈ 2130 kg

Which of the following best describes our
atmosphere?
A. envelope of gases that surround Earth
B. a specific range of altitude where plant life flourishes
C. The air, water, and land that form our planet
D. the water vapor in the air surrounding our planet

Answers

I am positive the answer is C!
The answer is c the air water and land that form out planet

IS
When a 0.622 kg basketball hits
the floor, its velocity changes from
4.23 m/s down to 3.85 m/s up.
What impulse was given to the
ball?
(Unit = kg*m/s)
Remember: up is +, down is -
Enter

Answers

Answer:

5.03

Explanation:

trust me

What is the force between two 1.0 X 10^-5 C charges separated by 2.0 m?

Answers

According to Coulomb's law, the force between the given charges is 0.225N which is explained below.

Coulomb's Law:

Force on two identical charges q separate by a distance of r is given by:

F = kq²/r²

where k is Coulomb's constant

q is the charge

r is the separation between the charges

Given that q = 1×10⁻⁵C,

and r = 2m

So, the force between the given charges will be:

F = (9×10⁹)(1×10⁻⁵)²/2²

F = 0.225N is the required force.

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What is the reason that the moon looks dimmer before eclipse? Why does it take some time to be brighter again after eclipse?​

Answers

Answer:

Why does it take sometimes to be brighter again after eclipse? The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.

Explanation:

Answer: The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.

Explanation:

Although planets orbit the Sun in ellipses, all the planetary orbits are fairly close to circular and not very eccentric.


True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Sun rotates in this same, right-hand-rule direction. All planetary orbits lie in nearly the same plane. All planetary orbits are nearly circular (eccentricity near zero).

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A 5kg cart moving to the right with a velocity of 16 m/s collides with a concrete wall and
rebounds with a velocity of 22 m/s. Is the change in momentum of the cart​

Answers

Explanation:

mass, m = 5kg

initial velocity, u = 16m/s

final velocuty, v = -22m/s

change in momentum, ∆p = ?

∆p = m (v-u)

5(-22-16)

5(38)

∆p = 190kgm/s

check the calculations!

an elevator of mass 250kg is carrying two persons whose masses are 50kg and 100kg. if the forces exerted by the motor is 3000N. calculate the mass of the bodies in the elevator.... Taking g as 10m/s²​

Answers

Explanation:

mass=force*acceleration

mass=3000*10

mass=30,000

The mass of the bodies in the elevator is 400 kg.

The acceleration of the elevator is 2.5 m/s².

What is acceleration?

Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).

Given parameters:

Mass of the elevator: M = 250 kg.

Mass of two persons: m₁ = 50 kg and m₂ = 100 kg.

Force exerted by the motor: F = 3000N.

g = 10 m/s².

Let, the acceleration of the  elevator = a.

the mass of the bodies in the elevator :m= 250 kg. + 50 kg +100 kg. = 400 kg.

Now, F = mg - ma

⇒ 3000 = 400×10 - 400a

⇒ a = 1000/400 = 2.5 m/s²

Hence, the acceleration of the elevator is 2.5 m/s².

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