The adjusted trial balance of Novak Corp. shows these data pertaining to sales at the end of its fiscal year, October 31, 2022: Sales Revenue $907,200; Freight-Out $13,600; Sales Returns and Allowances $19,800; and Sales Discounts $15,200.

Required:
Prepare the sales section of the income statement.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$872,200

Explanation:

Preparation of the sales section of the income statement.

NOVAK CORP Income Statement ( Partial)

for the year ended 31 Oct, 2022

Revenue [Net Sales]

Sales Revenue $907,200

Less:

Sales Return & Allowances ($19,800)

Sales Discounts ($15,200)

Net Sales $872,200

Therefore the sales section of the income statement is $872,200


Related Questions

On March 15, 2017, Gilbert Construction contracted to build a shopping center at a contract price of $220 million. The schedule of expected (which equals actual) cash collections and contract costs follows:

Year Cash Collections Cost Incurred
2017 55 million $36 million
2018 88 million 81 million
2019 77 million 63 million
Total $220 million $180 million

Required:
a. Calculate the amount of revenue, expense, and net income for each of the three years 2017 through 2019, and for all three years combined, using the cost-to-cost revenue recognition method.
b. Discuss whether or not the cost-to-cost method provides a good measure of this construction com- pany's performance under the contract.

Answers

Answer:

a.                                                              2017          2018           2019

Expenses incurred for the year A     36 million   81 million    63 million

Estimated total cost B                       180 million  180 million  180 million

% Completion (A/B) C                               20%           45%           35%

Revenue recognized for the D          44 million   99 million   77 million

period (220 million * C)

Gross profit (D-A)                              $8 million  $18 million $14 million

b. Yes, the cost-to-cost method provides a good measure of this construction company's performance under the contract.

FedEx Corporation (FDX) had the following revenue and expense account balances (in millions) for a recent year ending May 31:
Depreciation Expense $985
Fuel Expense 3,438
Maintenance and Repairs Expense 1,675
Other Expense (Income) Net 5,319
Provision for Income Taxes 857
Purchased Transportation 1,281
Rentals and Landing Fees 1,862
Revenues 26,300
Salaries and Employee Benefits 9,387
Prepare an income statement.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the income statement is presented below:

Revenue $26,300

Expenses:  

Depreciation expense $985  

Fuel expense $3,438

Maintenance and repairs expense $1,675

Other expense(income) net $5,319

Provision for Income taxes $857

Purchased Transportation $1,281

Rentals and Landing fees $1,862

Salaries and Employee benefits $9,387  

Net income $1,496

The Murdock Corporation reported the following balance sheet data for 2021 and 2020:
2021 2020
Cash $97,355 $33,755
Available-for-sale debt securities (not cash equivalents) 24,500 103,000
Accounts receivable 98,000 84,450
Inventory 183,000 161,200
Prepaid insurance 3,120 3,800
Land, buildings, and equipment 1,286,000 1,143,000
Accumulated depreciation (628,000) (590,000)
Total assets $1,063,975 $939,205
Accounts payable $92,540 $166,670
Salaries payable 27,200 33,500
Notes payable (current) 41,200 93,000
Bonds payable 218,000 0
Common stock 300,000 300,000
Retained earnings 385,035 346,035
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,063,975 $939,205
Additional information for 2021:
(1) Sold available-for-sale debt securities costing $78,500 for $84,800.
(2) Equipment costing $20,000 with a book value of $6,800 was sold for $8,700.
(3) Issued 6% bonds payable at face value, $218,000.
(4) Purchased new equipment for $163,000 cash.
(5) Paid cash dividends of $29,000.
(6) Net income was $68,000.
Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2016 in good form using the indirect method for cash flows from operating activities.

Answers

Answer:

The Murdock Corporation

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Operating Activities:

Net income                                             $68,000

Less:

Gain from sale of available-for-sale          6,300

Gain from sale of equipment                     1,900

Operating cash                                     $59,800

Working capital changes:

Accounts receivable                              -13,550

Inventory                                                -21,800

Prepaid insurance                                       680

Accounts payable                                -$74,130

Salaries payable                                     -6,300

Notes payable (current)                       -51,800

Net operating cash flows                 ($107,100)

Investing Activities:

Sale of Available-for-sale securities $84,800

Sale of Equipment                                 8,700

Purchase of new equipment           -163,000

Net investing cash flows                ($69,500)

Financing Activities:

Issue of 6% bonds payable           $218,000

Payment of cash dividends             -29,000

Net financing cash flows              $189,000

Net cash flows                                $12,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                              2021            2020       Change

Cash                                                  $97,355       $33,755    +$63,600

Available-for-sale debt securities

(not cash equivalents)                      24,500        103,000      -78,500

Accounts receivable                          98,000         84,450      +13,550

Inventory                                           183,000        161,200      +21,800

Prepaid insurance                                3,120           3,800            -680

Land, buildings, and equipment 1,286,000      1,143,000    +143,000

Accumulated depreciation           (628,000)    (590,000)

Total assets                               $1,063,975    $939,205    

Accounts payable                         $92,540     $166,670      -$74,130

Salaries payable                              27,200        33,500         -6,300

Notes payable (current)                   41,200       93,000        -51,800

Bonds payable                               218,000                 0     +218,000

Common stock                             300,000    300,000            0

Retained earnings                        385,035    346,035

Total liabilities and

 shareholders' equity             $1,063,975  $939,205

Additional Data:

1. Sale of Available-for-sale securities $84,800

Gain from sale of available-for-sale $6,300

2. Sale of Equipment $8,700

Gain from sale of equipment $1,900

3. Issue of 6% bonds payable $218,000

4. Purchase of new equipment $163,000

5. Payment of cash dividends $29,000

6. Net income $68,000

From the standpoint of the issuing company, a disadvantage of using bonds as a means of long-term financing is that Group of answer choices bond interest is deductible for tax purposes. interest must be paid on a periodic basis regardless of earnings. income to stockholders may increase as a result of trading on the equity. the bondholders do not have voting rights.

Answers

Answer:

interest must be paid on a periodic basis regardless of earnings.

Explanation:

A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.

The disadvantages of bonds are listed below as;

1. Bonds can decrease a person's return on equity.

2. Bonds require a payment of the principal amount.

3. Bonds typically require a payment of periodic interest.

Generally, most bonds with shorter maturity time respond less dramatically to changes in interest rates when compared to bonds having longer maturity. Thus, the risk associated with short bonds isn't really significant because their interest rates are less likely to change substantially within that short period of time unlike bonds with longer maturity.

Hence, regardless of the earnings by bondholders, interest must be paid on a periodic basis on a long-term bond.

Early colonists came to America:_________.
a. for a wide range of economic and political agendas as well as for religious and philosophical reasons.
b. to set up a democratic political system.
c. to avoid the widespread poverty and economic depression that was sweeping Europe.
d. solely to obtain land. solely to escape religious persecution.

Answers

Answer: a. for a wide range of economic and political agendas as well as for religious and philosophical reasons.

Explanation:

There were various reasons the early colonists came to Northern America to found the colonies such as for economic and political reasons and others for religious reasons.

William Bradford for instance, helped found the Plymouth Colony as a haven for Puritan separatists like himself to escape persecution in England. John Smith on the other hand, came more for economic reasons.

Then there was James Oglethorpe of Georgia who wanted to found a home for the "worthy poor" of England so that they would have a chance to make something of themselves.

Break-Even Point
Nicolas Inc. sells a product for $59 per unit. The variable cost is $30 per unit, while fixed costs are $171,564.
Determine (a) the break-even point in sales units and (b) the break-even point if the selling price were increased to $64
per unit.
a. Break-even point in sales units
units
b. Break-even point if the selling price were increased to $64 per unit
units

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is:

(a) 5916 units

(b) 5046 units

Explanation:

Given:

Sales,

= $59

Variable cost,

= $30

Fixed cost,

= $171,564

Increased sale,

= $64

Now,

(a)

Contribution margin will be:

= [tex]Sales - Variable \ cost[/tex]

= [tex]59-30[/tex]

= [tex]29 \ per \ unit[/tex] ($)

hence,

Breakeven will be:

= [tex]\frac{Fixed \ cost}{Contribution \ margin}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{171564}{29}[/tex]

= [tex]5916 \ units[/tex]

(b)

Contribution margin will be:

= [tex]Sales-Variable \ cost[/tex]

= [tex]64-30[/tex]

= [tex]34 \ per \ unit[/tex] ($)

hence,

Breakeven will be:

= [tex]\frac{Fixed \ cost}{Contribution \ margin}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{171564}{34}[/tex]

= [tex]5046 \ units[/tex]

Fort Thomas Living is a small publishing company located in the Northern Kentucky. Recently, Fort Thomas Living has contracted with several different local writers to publish various magazines and short-story books. Once such transaction involves an exchange of $10,200. Another transaction involves an exchange of $9,600? Are both of these exchanges of money subject to the disclosure requirements of the Money Laundering Control Act?

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation:

The Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 which was passed to curb the effects of large scale money laundering at the federal level, only requires that transactions above $10,000 be disclosed.

There is a transaction here that is only to the tune of $9,600 so this will not be disclosed as it is less than the $10,000 threshold. The other transaction of $10,200 will however, be disclosed.

"Differentiation is not something hatched in marketing and advertising department ,nor it is limited to the catchalls to quality and service".Justify your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Differentiation opportunities can exist in activities all along an industry's value chain

Explanation:

-Product R&D activities that aim at improved product designs and performance features,expanded end uses and applications and selection, added user safety,greater recycling capability or enhanced environmental protection.

Highsmith Rental Company purchased an apartment building early in 2021. There are 20 apartments in the building and each is furnished with major kitchen appliances. The company has decided to use the group depreciation method for the appliances. The following data are available:

Appliance Cost       Residual Value       Service Life (in Years)
Stoves $15,000 $3,000 6
Refrigerators 10,000 1,000 5
Dishwashers 8,000 500 4

In 2019, three new refrigerators costing $2,700 were purchased for cash. The old refrigerators, which originally cost $1,500, were sold for $200.

Requried:
a. Calculate the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of the new refrigerators and the sale of the old refrigerators.

Answers

Answer:

A. Group depreciation rate 17.197%

Group life 5.02 years

Depreciation for 2016 $5,675

B. 2019

Dr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $2,700

Cr Cash $2,700

2019

Dr Accumulated Depreciation $1,300

Dr Cash $200

Cr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $1,500

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.

First step is the Computation of Group depreciation rate, group life and depreciation for 2016

Assets Original Residual Depreciation Estimated Depreciation

Cost Value Cost Life-Years per year-SLM

Stoves $15,000-$3,000= $12,000 6 $2,000 ($12,000/6=$2,000)

Refrigerators $10,000-$1,000=$9,000 5 $1,800 ($9,000/5=$1,800)

Dishwashers $8,000-$500=$7,500 4 $1,875

($7,500/4=$1,875)

Total $33,000 $4,500 $28,500 $5,675

Now let determine the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.

Calculation for group depreciation rate using this formula

Group Depreciation Rate = Total depreciation per year ÷ Total original cost

Let plug in the formula

Group depreciation rate = $5,675 ÷ $33,000*100

Group depreciation rate= 17.197%

Calculation for Group life using this formula

Group life = Total depreciation cost ÷ Total depreciation per year

Let plug in the formula

Group life = $28,500 ÷ $5,675

Group life = 5.02 years

Calculation for Depreciation for 2016 using this formula

Depreciation for 2016= Original Cost × Group Depreciation Rate

Let plug in the formula

Depreciation for 2016 = $33,000 × 0.17197

Depreciation for 2016= $5,675

Therefore the group depreciation rate is 17.197%, group life is 5.02 years, and depreciation for 2016 is $5,675

B. Preparation of the journal entries to record the purchase of the new refrigerators and the sale of the old refrigerators.

2019

Dr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $2,700

Cr Cash $2,700

(To record purchase of new refrigerator)

2019

Dr Accumulated Depreciation $1,300

($1,500-$200)

Dr Cash $200

Cr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $1,500

(To record sale of old refrigerator)

Cullumber Enterprises has total current assets of $345,002 and fixed assets of $466,306. The company also has long-term debt of $287,400, $100,000 in its common stock account, and retained earnings of $187,570. What is the value of its total current liabilities

Answers

Answer: $236,338

Explanation:

The accounting equation is:

Assets = Equity + Liabilities

Assets = Fixed assets + Current Assets

Equity = Common stock + Retained earnings

Fixed assets + Current Assets = Common stock + Retained earnings + Long term debt + Current liabilities

466,306 + 345,002 = 100,000 + 187,570 + 287,400 + Current liabilities

811,308 = 574,970 + Current liabilties

Current liabilities = 811,308 - 574,970

= $236,338

explain why it is important for marketers to be able to measure the effectiveness of marketing activities.

Answers

Marketing effectiveness is measured by how well a company's marketing strategies increase its revenue while decreasing its costs of customer acquisition.

Assume that the CAPM is a good description of stock price returns. The market expected return is 8% with 12% volatility and the risk-free rate is 3%. New news arrives that does not change any of these numbers, but it does change the expected returns of the following stocks:
Stock Expected Return Volatility Beta
Taggart Transcontinental 8% 28% 1.2
Rearden Metal 13% 40% 1.7
Wyatt Oil 7% 20% 0.8
Nielson Motors 10% 32% 1.3
The expected alpha for Taggart Transcontinental is closest to:_______
A) -3%
B) -1%
C) 1%
D) 3%
E) 0%

Answers

Answer:

b. -1%

Explanation:

Expected Alpha = E[rs] - [rf+ B(rm- rf)]. Where rf+ B(rm- rf) is the CAPM return, rf= risk free return, B = Beta of security, rm= return of market, E[rs]= Expected return of security

Expected Alpha = 8% - [3%+1.2*(8%-3%)

Expected Alpha = 8% - 9%

Expected Alpha = -1%

So, the expected alpha for Taggart Transcontinental is closest to -1%.

At an activity level of 6,000 units the cost for maintenance is $7,200 and at 10,000 units the cost for maintenance is $11,600. Using the high-low method, the cost formula for maintenance is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

y = $1.10x + $600

Explanation:

Step 1 : Variable Cost calculation

Variable Cost = ($11,600 - $7,200) ÷ (10,000 - 6,000)

                        = $1.10

Step 2 : Fixed Cost calculation

Total cost = Variable Cost + Fixed Cost

hence,

Fixed Cost = Total Cost - Variable Cost

                   = $11,600 - (10,000 x $1.10)

                   = $600

Step 3 : Cost formula for maintenance

Total cost = Variable Cost + Fixed Cost

therefore,

y = $1.10x + $600

where,

y = Total cost

x = Activity level

Using the high-low method, the cost formula for maintenance is : y = $1.10x + $600

Renee paid $4,000 in mortgage interest on a $110,000 mortgage that was taken out when she bought her home several years ago. She also has a home equity loan of $130,000 that she used to pay for a cruise around the world. The interest on the home equity loan was $8,000. What amount is deductible as interest expense for Renee in 2021

Answers

Answer:

The amount that is deductible as interest expense for Renee in 2021 is:

= $4,000.

Explanation:

a) Data:

Home mortgage - $110,000

Interest on home mortgage = $4,000

Home equity loan for a cruise around the world = $130,000

Interest on the home equity loan = $8,000

Deductible interest expense for Renee in 2021 is $4,000

b) Usually, the interest expenses that a taxpayer pays on her home equity loan to enjoy a cruise around the world, on personal credit card, on automobile loan, and on other types of personal consumer finance interests are not tax-deductible.

Princess Cruise Company (PCC) purchased a ship from Mitsubishi Heavy Industry. PCC owes Mitsubishi Heavy Industry 500 million yen in one year. The current spot rate is 124 yen per dollar and the one-year forward rate is 110 yen per dollar. The annual interest rate is 5% in Japan and 8% in the U.S. PCC can also buy a one-year call option on yen at the strike price of $.0081 per yen for a premium of .014 cents per yen.

Required:
a. Compute the future dollar costs of meeting this obligation using the money market and forward hedges.
b. Assuming that the forward exchange rate is the best predictor of the future spot rate, compute the expected future dollar cost of meeting this obligation when the option hedge is used.
c. At what future spot rate do you think PCC may be indifferent between the option and forward hedge?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

In  the case of forwarding hedge:

The future dollar cost will be = FX receiveable ÷ Foward exchange rate

= 500 million yen ÷ 110 yen/dollar

= $4.55 million

For money market hedge:

Present value of yen payable = [tex]500 \ yen \div (1+ \dfrac{5}{100})[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{500 \ yen }{1.06}[/tex]

= 476.20 million yen

PCC would convert dollars to yens at the spot market rate and borrow yen such that it would get 500 million yen at maturity(i.e after one year)  for Mitsubishi to receive it.

Dollars needed to get these yen = 476.30 yen  ÷ 124 yen/dollar

= $3.84 million

Future Value of these dollars (for comparison with the foward market hedge) = $3.84 × (1 + 0.08)

= $4.15 million

Hence, the money market hedge is better as the dollar cost is lower than the forward market hedge to meet the obligation.

b)

On the maturity date, the spot rate is 110 yen/dollar  

Ad the strike price = 0.0081 /dollar

It is better for the company to go for the strike price due to the fact that it has a lower rate than the spot rate.

Now;

The premium amount = 500000000 yen × 0.014 dollar / yen

= 70000 dollars

However; the Future dollar-cost payable = 500000000 yen × 0.0081 dollar /yen

= 4050000 dollars

By applying option hedge, the total dollar cost required to meet the obligation = (4050000 + 70000) dollars

= 4120000 dollars

c)

The dollar cost needed from the option hedge required to matching the forward hedge is determined by subtracting it from the premium amount:

Thus;

for option hedge, dollar cost needed = (4550000 - 70000) dollars

= 4480000 dollars

The required future spot rate = 500000000/4480000

= 111.61 yen/dollar

As a result, at the future spot rate of 111.61 yen/dollar, PCC will be unconcerned about and indifferent about the option or forward hedge because the future dollar cost of meeting the obligation will be the same.

It has been said that Earned Value Management (EVM) came about because the Federal Government often used "Cost-plus" contractors with project organizations. Cost-plus contracting allows the contractor to recover full project development costs plus accumulate profit from these contracts. Why would requiring contractor firms to employ earned value management help the government hold the line against project cost overruns?

Answers

Answer:

Earned Value Management (EVM)

The Federal Government requires contractor firms to employ earned value management because it enables it to assess the work that has been completed against an established baseline plan in terms of technical, time, and cost performance.

Armed with this information, it is in a better position to make important project decisions and help to control over-spending.

Explanation:

Earned value management (EVM) as a integrated project management methodology details the project time schedule, costs, and scope to ensure correct measurement of project performance.  Using planned and actual values, EVM enables future predictions, improving the ability of project managers to adjust according to requirements.

Borques Company produces and sells wooden pallets that are used for moving and stacking materials. The operating costs for the past year were as follows:

Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $2.85
Direct labor $1.92
Variable overhead $1.60
Variable selling $0.90
Fixed costs per year:
Fixed overhead $180,000
Selling and administrative $96,000

During the year, Borques produced 200,000 wooden pallets and sold 204,300 at $9 each. Borques had 8,200 pallets in beginning finished goods inventory; costs have not changed from last year to this year. An actual costing system is used for product costing.

Required:
a. What is the per-unit inventory cost that is acceptable for reporting on Borques’s balance sheet at the end of the year?
b. How many units are in ending inventory?
c. Calculate absorption-costing operating income.

Answers

Answer:

Borques Company

a. Unit inventory cost = $7.27

b. Ending inventory = 3,900 units

c. Absorption-costing operating income = $73,569

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Variable costs per unit:

Direct materials      $2.85

Direct labor             $1.92

Variable overhead $1.60  $6.37

Variable selling     $0.90   $7.27

Fixed costs per year:

Fixed overhead                $180,000

Selling and administrative $96,000  $276,000

Selling price per unit = $9

Acceptable per-unit inventory cost:

Variable product cost per unit = $6.37

Total variable production cost = $1,274,000

Fixed production cost =                   180,000

Total production cost =              $1,453,000

Unit inventory cost = $7.27 ($1,453,000/200,000)

b. Ending inventory

Beginning inventory   8,200

Production units = 200,000

Units available       208,200

Sales units =          204,300

Ending inventory       3,900

c. Absorption Costing Operating Income:

Sales Revenue                 $1,838,700 ($9 * 204,300)

Cost of goods sold             1,485,261 ($7.27 * 204,300)

Gross profit                        $353,439

Selling expenses:

Variable ($0.90 * 204,300) 183,870

Fixed                                     96,000

Total selling expenses    $279,870

Operating income             $73,569

Say that investment increases by $60 for each interest rate drop of 1 percent. Say also that the expenditures multiplier is 4. If the money multiplier is 5, and each 5-unit change in the money supply changes the interest rate by 1 percent, what open market policy would you recommend to increase income by $240

Answers

Monetary policy will never be effective if interest rates: not respond to a change in the money supply, and investment spending does not respond to changes in the interest rate.

Holtzman Clothiers's stock currently sells for $38 a share. It just paid a dividend of $1.5 a share (i.e., D0 = $1.5). The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 4% a year.

Required:
a. What stock price is expected 1 year from now?
b. What is the required rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

b 6.87%

a 56.53

Explanation:

according to the constant dividend growth model

price = d1 / (r - g)

d1 = next dividend to be paid

r = cost of equity

g = growth rate

38 = (1.5 x 1.04) / (r - 0.04)

38 (r - 0.04) = 1.092

r - 0,04 = 0.0287

r = 6.87%

1.5 x (1.04^2) / 6.87 - 4 = 56.53

Most labor economists believe that the supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. b. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. c. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. d. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

The supply of labour usually exceeds the demand for labour. So, the supply of labour is less elastic. as a result workers bear the burden of tax

Economists in general believe that supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Why is the supply of labor less elastic?

Even when employees change the amount they pay people, there will still be others who don't mind working at the new rate.

Supply of labor therefore doesn't change much when rates are changed. This allows employers to pass on payroll tax easily to workers.

In conclusion, option A is correct.

Find out more on labor elasticity at https://brainly.com/question/7432811.

The city of williamsburg decided to defease old 6% bonds carried in its electric enterprise fund with new 4.5% bonds. As a result of the defeasance, the city incurred an accounting loss. This loss should be recognized:_______

a. As an adjustment to retained earnings since it is applicable to prior periods.
b. In the year of the defeasance.
c. Over the remaining life of the old bonds or the new bonds whichever is shorter
d. It should not be recognized

Answers

Answer: It should not be recognized

Explanation:

Based on the information given, it should be noted that the accounting loss that was incurred as a result of the defeasance should not be recognized.

Since the city of Williamsburg decided to defease old 6% bonds carried in its electric enterprise fund with new 4.5% bonds, then it should be noted that it was only the interest rate that changed, but there wasn't any bonds that were sold. Therefore, the loss should not be recognized.

You must evaluate the purchase of a proposed spectrometer for the R&D department. The base price is $160,000, and it would cost another $40,000 to modify the equipment for special use by the firm. The equipment falls into the MACRS 3-year class and would be sold after 3 years for $80,000. The applicable depreciation rates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The equipment would require a $7,000 increase in net operating working capital (spare parts inventory). The project would have no effect on revenues, but it should save the firm $52,000 per year in before-tax labor costs. The firm's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.

Required:
a. What is the initial investment outlay for the spectrometer, that is, what is the Year 0 project cash flow?
b. What are the project's annual cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3?

Answers

Answer:

a.

$207,000

b.

Year 1: $57,600

Year 2: $67,200

Year 3: $30,000

Explanation:

a.

Calculate the initial outlay of the project at year 0 as follow

Initial Outlay = Base Price + Modification cost + Working Capital requirement

Initial Outlay = $160,000 + $40,000 + $7,000

Initial Outlay = $207,000

b.

The working for the calculation of the cash flow is attached with this answer, please refer to the attached file.

企業が有利子負債を持っていると、()から資本コストが安くなる。
1. 配当成長効果
2. リスク低減効果
3. 課税効果
4. 節税効果
5. 割引抑制効果

Answers

Answer:

this word is not in english plz write in english

Mới ra trường nên làm công ty nhỏ của người quen lương 8 triệu, hay công ty lớn lương 7 triệu

Answers

Answer:

small company

Explanation:

As the company grows, I also have the experience of being an important part of the company, that's my opinion

The following transactions are for Splish Brothers Company.

1. On December 3, Splish Brothers Company sold $515,600 of merchandise to Sunland Co., on account, terms 3/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $320,500.
2. On December 8, Sunland Co. was granted an allowance of $24,000 for merchandise purchased on December 3.
3. On December 13, Splish Brothers Company received the balance due from Sunland Co.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Splish Brothers.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Dec 3

Account receivable $515,600  

         To Sales revenue $515,600

(Being the sale of merchandise on account is recorded)  

Cost of goods sold $320,500  

          To Inventory $320,500

(Being the cost of merchandise sold on account)  

On Dec 8

Sales allowance $24,000  

      To Account receivable $24,000

On Dec 13

Cash (491600 × 97%) $476,852  

Sales discount $14,748  

         To Account receivable ($515,600  - $24,000)  $491,600

(Being the cash received is recorded)

Jiminy’s Cricket Farm issued a bond with 25 years to maturity and a semiannual coupon rate of 4 percent 3 years ago. The bond currently sells for 108 percent of its face value. The company’s tax rate is 22 percent.

Answers

Answer:

Pretax cost of debt = 3.48%

Aftertax cost of debt = 2.71%

Explanation:

Missing word "What is the pretax cost of debt and aftertax cost of debt"

Coupon rate = 4%

YTM = 22

Nper = YTM*2 = 44

PMT = 1000*4%/2 = 20

FV = 1000

PV = 1080

Rate = rate(nper, pmt, -pv, fv)

Rate = rate(44, 20, -1080, 1000)

Rate = 0.0174

Rate = 1.74%

Pretax cost of debt = Rate * 2

Pretax cost of debt = 1.74% * 2

Pretax cost of debt = 3.48%

Aftertax cost of debt = [3.48% * (1 - 0.22)]

Aftertax cost of debt = 3.48% * 0.78

Aftertax cost of debt = 0.0348 * 0.78

Aftertax cost of debt = 0.027144

Aftertax cost of debt = 2.71%

Several years ago, Castles in the Sand Inc. issued bonds at face value of $1,000 at a yield to maturity of 8%. Now, with 7 years left until the maturity of the bonds, the company has run into hard times and the yield to maturity on the bonds has increased to 12%. What is the price of the bond now

Answers

Answer:

$814.10

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the price of the bond now

Using this formula

Bond price = PV of coupon payments + PV of face value

Bond price= C×((1 / r) – {1 / [r(1 + r)t]}) + FV / (1 + r)t

Let plug in the formula

Bond price= [(.080 ×$1,000) / 2] ×[[1 / (.12 / 2)] – (1 / {(.12 / 2)[1 + (.12 / 2)](7 ×2)})] + $1,000 / [1 + (.12 / 2)](7 ×2)

Bond price= $814.10

Therefore the price of the bond now is $814.10

Vandelay Industries stock has a 50% chance of producing a 20% return, a 30% chance of producing a 8% return, and a 20% chance of producing a -21% return. What is Vandelay expected rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

8.2%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the expected rate of return

Expected rate of return= (.50 (.20)) +(.30(.08)) + (.20*(-.21)

Expected rate of return=0.1+0.024+(0.042)

Expected rate of return=.082*100

Expected rate of return=8.2%

Therefore the expected rate of return is 8.2%

Red Co. recorded a right-of-use asset of $140,000 in a 10-year finance lease. Payments of $22,784 are made annually at the end of each year. The interest rate charged by the lessor and known by Red was 10%. The balance in the lease payable after two years will be: (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer: $121554

Explanation:

Lease liability = $140,000

Less: Lease liability in 1st year= $8784

Lease payable after one year = $131216

Less: Lease liability in 2nd year = $9662.40

Lease payable after 2nd year = $121553.60 = $121554

Note:

Lease liability in 1st year:

= $22,784 - (10% × $140000)

= $22784 - $14000

= $8784

Lease liability in 2nd year:

= $22784 - (10% × $131216)

= $22784 - $13121.60

= $9662.40

What is the difference between nominal price and real price?

Answers

Answer:

The nominal price of a good is its value in terms of money, such as dollars, French francs, or yen. The relative or real price is its value in terms of some other good, service, or bundle of goods. The term “relative price” is used to make comparisons of different goods at the same moment of time.

Hope it's help

Correct me if I'm wrong

Explanation:

-zacksecretman87

Make me brainlest

#carryonlearning

#stayathome

#praytogod

#teambroken

Answer:

Definition: The nominal price of a good is its value in terms of money, such as dollars, French francs, or yen. The relative or real price is its value in terms of some other good, service, or bundle of goods. The term “relative price” is used to make comparisons of different goods at the same moment of time.

#Carry on learning

[tex] - heavengrace[/tex]
Other Questions
What usually occurs during the conclusion of a story?A. The tension of the plot reaches its highest point.B. The action of the story reaches its turning point. C. The reader understands the characters' motivation.D. The reader finds out what happened to characters. A pair of fair dice each numbered 1 to 6 is tossed . Find the probability of a score of :i. two odd numbers.ii. a sum of 8 or a sum of 12.ii. both prime or both odd numbers. 4x = -12? dgdgdgdgdgdg Write about the structure and the purpose of Fat or Lipids. Write the equation in slope-intercept form from the graph - 10 + x < - 2 what is the solution of the inequality shown below which segments are congruent? London New York Zurich Hong Kong Bid/Ask Quotes for CHF $0.7464-71 $0.7469-76 $0.7471-74 $0.7460-70 In order to take advantage of locational arbitrage, a currency speculator should buy CHF from the______ dealer and sell CHF to the ______ dealer. Group of answer choices Hong Kong; Zurich London; New York Zurich; Hong Kong New York; Hong Kong Fragrant Fields Greenhouse sells rose bushes for $19.90 each. Last weekend, they made $477.60 on rose bushes. How many rose bushes did they sell? NEED ANSWER(s)!!! THANK YOU!!! AC =Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.??A70B Which of the following scenarios is an example of how the media can act as a linkage institution? Two parallel sides of a trapezium are 120 cm and 154cm and the other sides are 50 cm and 52 cm. Find the area of trapezium. Please help...redoing past papers so I need to cross-check with someone to see if they are correct find the value of (1) sin 60+cis 30/ tan 30*tan 60 Doug Datner had an eclectic background. He completed his law degree from the University of Virginia, then went to work for a technology start-up in Dubai. After the start-up was purchased by a larger corporation, affording Doug a hefty sum of money, Doug and his spouse returned to the United States. While working with an architect and a designer to build their dream home, they realized that there was not a provider of high-quality custom-made door and window hardware at a reasonable price point in the United States. Even though Doug had no experience in the field, he decided to start a business manufacturing high-quality custom-made door and window hardware. He named the company Hardware House Doug and his wife cleared space in their newly constructed garage, designed several basic prototypes, and hired a metalwork expert to replicate their prototypes. They decided to have a few designs in catalog as one component of their business, but have the capability to alter those designs to provide designers with custom hardware. The first few years were tough. Business was steady enough to hire a second metalwork expert, but cash flow challenges often made Doug worry whether he would be able to pay his metalwork experts on time. Still, the Hardware House had gained a number of consistent clients, and was able to move into an old warehouse space and expand operations. Ten years later, Hardware House has nearly 100 employees. While the majority of the employees work in manufacturing, there are also employees in marketing, design, accounting, and human resources. Doug structured the business to limit his liability in case of lawsuit, but still managed to maintain the business without sharing ownership. Which of the following is an advantage Doug should expect by sharing ownership with others? a. Gaining access to all of the distribution of profits. b. Access to additional knowledge and expertise. c. Additional freedom from government regulation. d. Enhanced control to make decisions immediately e. Greater degree of secrecy Why are amino acids called amino acids?They are subunits of macromolecules that act as both strong acids and strong bases in solution.They are single molecules that contain both an amine group and a carboxylic acid group.They are acidic and were first discovered by a Russian researcher by the name of Aminov. It takes 26 recyclable plastic soda bottles to make one polyester suit. How many bottles will be needed to make one dozen suits??Need your help. PLEASE ANYONE HELP!!! How does an increase in -CH2 groups in an organic chain affect the boiling point?A. The boiling point increases as more -CH2 groups are added.B. The boiling point increases up to 4 CH2 groups and then begins to decrease.C. The boiling point is not affected by -CH2 groups, only by functional groups.D. The boiling point decreases as more -CH2 groups are added. A local grocery store charges for orangesbased on weight as shown in the graph below.Find the price (dollars per kilogram) oforanges at the grocery store.dollars per kilogram