Medicine College

The agents that produce a diminished CNS responsiveness to stimuli without producing sleep are:
a sedatives
b hypnotics
c GABA antagonists
d barbiturate

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) sedatives

Explanation:

The agents that produce a diminished CNS (Central Nervous System) responsiveness to stimuli without producing sleep are sedatives.

Sedatives are drugs that have a calming or soothing effect on the body and can be used to reduce anxiety, tension, and irritability. They can also be used to treat insomnia, although they do not induce sleep like hypnotics do. Sedatives work by depressing the activity of the central nervous system, which can lead to a reduction in the level of consciousness and a decrease in the responsiveness to external stimuli.

Hypnotics, on the other hand, are drugs that induce sleep and are often used to treat insomnia. GABA antagonists and barbiturates are also drugs that can produce sedation, but they can also produce sleep and have a higher risk of dependence and addiction compared to other sedatives.

Hope this helps!

Answer 2

The agents that produce a diminished Central Nervous System (CNS) responsiveness to stimuli without producing sleep are sedatives. Here's the main answer to the given question:

Option (a) Sedatives

The pharmacological agents that can produce a decreased CNS responsiveness to stimuli without inducing sleep are known as sedatives. These agents are administered to patients for many purposes, including anxiety, insomnia, and tension relief. Sedatives function by altering the balance of certain chemical messengers in the brain that regulate the level of wakefulness or sleep. For instance, sedatives can cause an increase in the amount of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which can result in a decrease in brain activity. As a result, individuals taking sedatives will be less reactive to the environment, their breathing will become slower and more regular, and their heart rate will decrease.

Thus, the agents that can produce a diminished CNS responsiveness to stimuli without producing sleep are known as sedatives. These agents work by altering the balance of specific chemical messengers in the brain, such as GABA, which can result in a decrease in brain activity. This reduces the reactivity of an individual towards their surroundings.

To know more about sedatives visit:

brainly.com/question/27993677

#SPJ11

Related Questions

Match each of the characteristics/descriptions listed below to the appropriate phylum/phyla. Some characteristics will match with more than one phylum. All the options will be used at least once.
Characteristics/Descriptions:
Protostome
Triploblastic
Coelom
Molts when grows
No circulatory system
Diploblastic
Deuterostome
Some members are marine
Phylum/Phyla:
Arthropoda
Echinodermata
Ctenophora

Answers

The phylum/phyla that match the given characteristics and descriptions are Arthropoda and Echinodermata.

Which phylum/phyla match the given characteristics and descriptions?

The characteristics/descriptions can be matched with the following phylum/phyla:

Protostome: ArthropodaTriploblastic: Arthropoda, EchinodermataCoelom: Arthropoda, Echinodermata Molts when grows: ArthropodaNo circulatory system: Echinodermata Diploblastic: Echinodermata Deuterostome: EchinodermataSome members are marine: Arthropoda, Echinodermata

Arthropoda and Echinodermata are the phyla that match the given characteristics/descriptions. Arthropoda includes organisms like insects, spiders, and crustaceans, while Echinodermata includes organisms like starfish and sea urchins.

Learn more about phylum/phyla

brainly.com/question/32473091

#SPJ11

which type of telescope is known to be difficult to keep aligned? a. rotating b. refracting c. reflecting d. radio

Answers

Reflecting telescopes are known to be difficult to keep aligned.

What type of telescope is challenging to maintain alignment?

Reflecting telescopes, which utilize mirrors to gather and focus light, can be more challenging to keep aligned compared to other types of telescopes.

Reflecting telescopes consist of a primary mirror that gathers light and reflects it to a secondary mirror, which then directs the light to the eyepiece or camera.

The alignment of these mirrors is crucial for achieving sharp and accurate images. However, various factors can affect the alignment, such as temperature changes, vibrations, and mechanical adjustments.

To maintain the alignment of a reflecting telescope, regular adjustments and collimation are necessary.

Collimation involves aligning the optical elements of the telescope to ensure proper focus and clarity.

Achieving and maintaining precise alignment can be a delicate and time-consuming process, requiring careful attention and skill.

Learn more about Reflecting telescopes

brainly.com/question/31634676

#SPJ11

Other Questions
what is the probability that the length of stay in the icu is one day or less (to 4 decimals)? What is the data type of the following variable?name = "John Doe" 3. The income elasticities of demand for movies, dental services, and clothing have been estimated to be 13.4, 11, and1 0.5, respectively. Interpret these coefficients. What does itmean if an income elasticity coefficient is negative? find the volume v of the described solid s. a cap of a sphere with radius r and height h v = incorrect: your answer is incorrect. Imagine the U.S. economy is in long-run equilibrium. Then suppose the aggregate demand increases. We would expect that in the long-run the price level woulda.decrease by the same amount as the increase in aggregate demand.b.decrease.c.stay the same.d.increase. In the process of designing and implementing its global sourcing strategy, what stage of the process do you think could be the most challenging for the company? Why? given the following reaction, if one begins with 5.0 moles of al2o3 then how many moles of o2 could be produced?2Al2O3 4Al + 3O2 when securities are kept in their street name, they are registered in the name of the A study was carried out to compare the effectiveness of the two vaccines A and B. The study reported that of the 900 adults who were randomly assigned vaccine A, 18 got the virus. Of the 600 adults who were randomly assigned vaccine B, 30 got the virus (round to two decimal places as needed).Construct a 95% confidence interval for comparing the two vaccines (define vaccine A as population 1 and vaccine B as population 2Suppose the two vaccines A and B were claimed to have the same effectiveness in preventing infection from the virus. A researcher wants to find out if there is a significant difference in the proportions of adults who got the virus after vaccinated using a significance level of 0.05.What is the test statistic? match each five-electron group designation to the correct molecular shape. in 150 - 200 words summarize and rephrase this article, and write one sentence the most takeaway and one-sentence criticism from this article (Fuzzy Multiple Criteria Decision Making Approach to Assess the Project Quality Management in Project) Abstract Project quality management is all of the processes and activities needed to determine and achieve project quality. It includes the processes required to ensure that the project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken. Based on the identified evaluation criteria, a hierarchical structure of three dimensions and fifteen criteria is constructed, and a systematic approach with fuzzy ANP (FANP) was employed to assess the relative importance rates and rankings of these criteria. Discussions for the results are made and a brief conclusion is proposed. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to evaluation project quality management in project. The results found that there were interactive relations between all the criteria, where the dimension of "Quality planning" was the most influential dimensions; Furthermore, criteria "Project management plan", "Project Scope", and "Quality management plan" have the higher influences among each dimension, so we suggest to consider them as the major steps to promote the quality of project management. 1. Introduction Project quality management is all of the processes and activities needed to determine and achieve project quality. Quality is a slippery concept, argues Garvin (1992), "easy to visualize, and yet exasperatingly difficult to define." Based on Reeves and Bednar (1994), we explore three concepts of quality developed over time and discuss how these relate to the nature of projects, as expressed in the last section. Some of the concepts are tailored to embrace quality of goods and others of services. This is an important distinction in project contexts. Although a "project" may be defined as a manufacturing process type (Slack et al., 2004), it is true to say that projects can also be considered a "hybrid" of services and goods. In this article we understand goods as the outcome of the project, e.g. a factory, software code, or a new product, while services refers to the process of developing this outcome, the management of projects, its process, the way stakeholders are engaged in the decision making processes, etche rest of this paper is structured as follows: in Section 2, we discussed and found the components of project quality management background and requirements in order to construct the evaluation criteria based on literature review. In Section 3, the depiction and application of the Fuzzy theory and Fuzzy ANP are included. Section 4 shows an empirical study of assess the project quality management by using the proposed evaluation model. Finally the discussions and conclusions are presented in Section 5. This research adopts Fuzzy ANP, for assessing the project quality management in project. We prove that all criteria influence one another and find relative importance of essential criteria of PQM. In evaluating the PQM model, experts considered "Project management plan" to be the most importantcriteria (the weight is 0.075). This shows that in the limited time and cost, program managers of organization should consider that first when they have to improve and keep the quality in project. Program managers shouldalso consider "Project Scope" because this is the second most important criterion in project quality management (Project Scope has a weight of 0.073). This study only discussed the structure of evaluation hierarchy and examination of importance of criteria. In a decision making process of project quality management, it should contain the process of alternativesevaluation. Because it is not enough time to simulate the alternatives evaluation in this study, therefore, in the future work, we will combine more evaluation method, such as TOPSIS, VIKOR, etc. to calculate performancevalue from each of dimension and criteria in project quality management. Question 2: A local dealership collects data on customers. Below are the types of cars that 206 customers are driving. Electric Vehicle Compact Hybrid Total Compact-Fuel powered Male 25 29 50 104 Female 30 27 45 102 Total 55 56 95 206 a) If we randomly select a female, what is the probability that she purchased compact-fuel powered vehicle? (Write your answer as a fraction first and then round to 3 decimal places) b) If we randomly select a customer, what is the probability that they purchased an electric vehicle? (Write your answer as a fraction first and then round to 3 decimal places) what hall voltage (in mv) is produced by a 0.160 t field applied across a 2.60 cm diameter aorta when blood velocity is 59.0 cm/s? Market Short-term Long-tern Transportation -0.6 -1.9 Food -0.7 -2.3 Alcohol and Tabacco -0.3 -0.9 Recreation -1.1 -8.5 Clothing -0.9 -2.9 a. In the short-term, what are the markets in which the demand is elastic and inelastic. Explain your answer! b. Suppose the price in each market is expected to increase in the short-term by 5%. How will this affect the sales (in other words, the quantity demanded) in each market. Explain your answer! c. As we transition from short-term to long-term, what do you notice in the elasticity in the different markets? Could you explain what you observed? The Department of Agriculture came out today with its prediction for food price next year-4 to 5 percent increases on top of this year's already steep gains... Eggs, dairy products and cereals are up 10 percent. But the USDA says another big part of the American diet has seen only moderate price increases. Beef, poultry and pork will be up only 3 percent this year." Suppose the price elasticity of demand for beef is elastic. Consumption would then A) decrease by less than 3 percent. B) increase by less than 3 percent. C) decrease by greater than 3 percent. D) increase by greater than 3 percent. an object moves with constant speed of 16.1 m/s on a circular track of radius 100 m. what is the magnitude of the object's centripetal acceleration? If there care 30 trucks and 7 of them are red. What fraction are the red trucks Which of the following products would be "costed" using a job costing system?A. dozens of donuts to be sold in a local coffee shop franchiseB. the restoration of 15 various antique Ford Motor carsC. boxes of Kellogg's' corn flakesD. hundreds of boxes of Expo Dry Erase Markers (low odor) Consider the following series. n = 1 n The series is equivalent to the sum of two p-series. Find the value of p for each series. P1 = (smaller value) P2 = (larger value) Determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. o convergent o divergent what is for the reaction at body temperature (37.0 c) if the concentration of a is 1.6 m and the concentration of b is 0.65 m ?