Kiwi Airlines has fixed operating costs of $5.8 million, and its variable costs amount to 20 percent of sales revenue. The firm has $2 million in bonds outstanding with a coupon interest rate of 8 percent. Revenues for the firm are $8 million and the firm is in the 40 percent corporate income tax bracket. What is the firm's degree of financial leverage
Kiwi Airlines' degree of financial leverage is 1.36.
Data and Calculations:
Fixed operating costs = $5.8 million
Revenue = $8 million
Variable costs = 20% of sales = $1.6 million ($8 x 20%)
Earnings before interest and taxes = $600,000 ($8 - $5.8 - $1.6 million)
Bonds outstanding = $2 million
Coupon interest rate = 8%
Interest expense = $160,000 ($2,000,000 x 8%)
Earnings before taxes = $440,000 ($600,000 - $160,000)
Corporate income tax = 40%
Income Tax Expense = $176,000 ($440,000 x 40%)
Net Income = $264,000 ($440,000 - $176,000)
Degree of financial leverage = earnings before interest and taxes/earnings before taxes
= $600,000/$440,000
= 1.36
Thus, Kiwi Airlines' degree of financial leverage is 1.36.
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While some brokers still operate exclusively in person or online, the distinction between the three types has become increasingly
The practice of brokers transacting business online have been more increasing in recent time.
Brokers refers to individual or a firm acts as intermediaries between the buyer and seller for commission in return when executed.
Typically, the brokers provides various intermediary services in different field. For example, acting as intermediaries for investment, obtaining loan, purchasing real estate, purchasing insurance policy etc
While some brokers provides their services in contact with clients, some brokers provide their services online.
In conclusion, the practice of brokers transacting business online have been more increasing in recent time.
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Along with a complete shut down or even jail time for its principals, what other possible result can occur if a business violates federal regulations?
A. The business may be fined for its infractions.
B. The business may be sanctioned and employees asked to resign.
C. The principal owners would be asked to leave the country
no links please
Answer:
The answer is "yes".
By definition they regulate them, which means restraining some of the actions they might otherwise take that are perceived to harm others or have other greater negative impacts on society.
That being said, they also benefit them by generally fostering an environment of stability in the markets, which is the first thing that commerce needs in exploiting opportunities. When a business knows what to expect, it is able to develop effective strategies that optimize profits for the circumstances.
Explanation:
A firm buys on terms of 2/8, net 45 days, it does not take discounts, and it actually pays after 63 days. What is the effective annual percentage cost of its non-free trade credit? (Use a 365-day year.)
The effective annual percentage cost of its non-free trade credit is 13.08%/
Here, we are to calculate the effective annual percentage cost.
Given Information
Discount % = 2%
Discount Days = 8
Net Days = 45
Actual days = 68
Nominal % cost = Disc. %/(100 – Disc. %) × (365/(Actual days – Disc. days)
Nominal % cost = 2 /(100 - 2) * 365/(68 -8)
Nominal % cost = 2 /98 * 365/60
Nominal % cost = 0.0204081 * 6.083333
Nominal % cost = 0.1241496
Nominal % cost = 12.41%
n = 365/(63 - 8) = 6.64
Effective annual rate = (1 + Nominal % rate/n)^ n – 1
Effective annual rate = (1 + 0.1241/6.64)^6.64 - 1
Effective annual rate = 1.13083302405 - 1
Effective annual rate = 0.13083302405
Effective annual rate = 13.08%
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Ahoy do you need your rate of return to be greater than inflation
During 2021, Stork Associates paid $55,800 for a 20-seat skybox at Veterans Stadium for eight professional football games. Regular seats to these games range from $55 to $165 each. At one game, an employee of Stork entertained 18 clients. Stork furnished food and beverages for the event (provided by a local restaurant) at a cost of $3,400. The game was preceded by a bona fide business discussion, and all expenses are adequately substantiated. How much may Stork deduct for this event
Based on the information given if all the expenses are adequately substantiated. The amount that Stork can deduct for this event is $3,350.
Stock deduction
Costs of seats $3,300
($165x20)
Food and beverage $3,400
Total Entertainment expense $6,700
($3,300+$3,400)
Less 50% Limitation
Deduction $3,350
($6,700×.50)
Inconclusion the amount that Stork can deduct for this event is $3,350.
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A thief stole Art's checkbook and forged Art's name as drawer of a check. The drawee paid the check in good faith and sent it to Art with the monthly statement on January 3, 2013. The thief forged other checks during February and March of 2013, which the drawee in good faith paid. All paid checks were sent to Art with monthly statements. On May 25, 2014, Art discovered all of the forgeries and notified the drawee. For which check(s) is Art entitled to be reimbursed
Based on the explanation given in the scenario, since, the drawee repeatedly followed protocol for every transaction performed, then Art's entitlement to reimbursement would be valid for none of the cheques.
The bank would not be held responsible for carelessness of the drawer and his failure to report vulnerabilities to his/her account. Since the thief was able to successfully forge Art's signature, then it is imperative that the drawer is paid. Transaction notification and statement were sent after each transaction and still Art made no report or compliant, hence, the bank would not be liable for any of his losses.Hence, None of the withdrawals will be reimbursed.
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what are the conflict management styles and dispute resolution mechanism
Answer:
Five styles for conflict management, as identified by Thomas and Kilmann, are: competing, compromising, collaborating, avoiding, and accommodating. Businesses can benefit from appropriate types and levels of conflict. That is the aim of conflict management, and not the aim of conflict resolutionAn organization's mission differs from strategic planning in that strategic planning is the basic purpose of the organization
while the mission involves establishing the goals and objectites of the organization.
(A True
B) False
1. Compute component percentages for Year 2. (Enter your answers as a percentage rounded to 2 decimal places (i.e. 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).)
The percentage for the cost of sales is 65.21% in 2015. The percentage for the cost of sales is 65.41% in 2014.
It should be noted that the percentage for the cost of sales in 2015 was calculated as:
= Cost of sales / Net sales
= 36665/56223 = 65.21%
The percentage for the cost of sales in 2014 was calculated as:
= Cost of sales / Net sales
= 34941/53417 = 65.41%
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How do you redeem a winning ticket lottery?
A) scan on pos
B) validate on terminal
C) picklist on POS
D): redemption barcode entered in the pis if no touch screen
Answer:
4 Steps to Claim PCSO Lotto Prize
Go to the PCSO Main Office. Present two valid IDs (preferably signature-bearing government-issued IDs) and the winning ticket to the Prize Claim section of the Accounting and Budget Department. Fill out the required forms. Wait for the ticket to be validated.
Explanation:
No choices here
The not payable relating to the June 2, and 10 transactions is a five-year note, with interest at the rate of 12 percent annually...
sample of event proposal
Tanong nyo po Kay Jollibee
Karson is a manager in a bottle manufacturing company. He wants to check whether 100 bottles were produced and dispatched to the market. Which department should
he consult?
Answer:
Answer is Operations Department.
Explanation:
which of the following sentence ls use active voice
Answer:
Where is the picture
Explanation:
Grady, Inc. manufactures model airplane kits and projects production at 650, 500, 450, and 600 kits for the next four quarters. Direct materials are 4 ounces of plastic per kit and the plastic costs $1 per ounce. Indirect materials are considered insignificant and are not included in the budgeting process. Beginning Raw Materials Inventory is 850 ounces, and the company desires to end each quarter with 10% of the materials needed for the next quarter’s production. Grady desires a balance of 200 ounces in Raw Materials Inventory at the end of the fourth quarter. Each kit requires 0.10 hours of direct labor at an average cost of $10 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is allocated using direct labor hours as the allocation base. Variable overhead is $0.20 per kit, and fixed overhead is $165 per quarter. Prepare Grady’s direct materials budget, direct labor budget, and manufacturing overhead budget for the year. Round the direct labor hours needed for production, budgeted overhead costs, and pre-determined overhead allocation rate to two decimal places.
Refer to the budgets prepared. Determine the cost per kit to manufacture the model airplane kits. Grady projects sales of 100, 150, 100, and 200 kits for the next four quarters. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for the year. Grady has no kits in beginning inventory.
Grady, Inc.'s Direct Materials Budget, Direct Labor Budget, and Manufacturing Overhead Budget for the year are as follows:
Direct Materials Budget
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total
Projected production 650 500 450 600 2,200
Ounces of plastic per kit 4 4 4 4 4
Total materials required 2,600 2,000 1,800 2,400 8,800
Ending materials inventory 200 180 240 200
Raw materials available 2,800 2,180 2,040 2,600
Beginning materials inventory 850 200 180 240
Purchases of raw materials 1,950 1,980 1,860 2,360
Cost of materials purchased $1,950 $1,980 $1,860 $2,360 $8,150
Direct Labor Budget
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total
Projected production 650 500 450 600 2,200
Hours per kit 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10
Total direct labor hours reqd. 65 50 45 60 220
Average cost per hour $10 $10 $10 $10 $10
Total direct labor cost $650 $500 $450 $600 $2,200
Manufacturing Overhead Budget:
Variable overhead $130 $100 $90 $120 $440
Fixed overhead $165 $165 $165 $165 $660
Total manufacturing o/h $295 $265 $255 $285 $1,100
Manufacturing overhead/unit $0.45 $0.53 $0.57 $0.475 $0.50
Cost per Kit:
Direct materials cost per unit = $4.00
Direct labor cost per unit $1.00
Manufacturing overhead $0.50
Cost per kit = $5.50
Cost of goods sold budget for the year:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Total
Quarter Sales 100 150 100 200 550
Cost per unit $5.50
Cost of goods sold $550 $825 $550 $1,100 $3,025
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