The average speed of an oxygen molecule is 6.14 x 104 cm/sec at a certain temperature. What is the average speed of a CO2 molecule at the same temperature? (molar mass O2 = 31.9988; CO2 = 44.0098)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s

Explanation:

The computation of the average speed of a [tex]CO_2[/tex] is as follows:

[tex]\sqrt{average} = \sqrt{\frac{8 RT}{\pi M} }[/tex]

where,

M = Molar mass

[tex]V_{av} = \frac{\sqrt{1}}{M}[/tex]

Given that

[tex]V_{av} \ of\ oxygen= 6.14 \times 10^4 cm/s[/tex]

The molar mass of oxygen i.e. (MO_2) = 31.9988 g/mol

And, the molar mass of CO_2 is  44.0098 g/mol

Now

[tex]\frac{V_{av} CO_2}{V_{av} O_2} = \frac{\sqrt{M_{O2} }}{M_{CO2}}[/tex]

Now place these values to the above formula

[tex]\frac{V_{av}CO_2}{6.14\times 104 cm/s} = \frac{\sqrt{31.9988} }{44.0098}[/tex]

So,

V_av CO_2 is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s

hence, the average speed of [tex]V_{av} CO_2[/tex] is 5.24 ×  104 cm/s


Related Questions

A complex absorbs photons with an energy of 4.10×10^−19 J. What is the wavelength of these photons? If this is the only place in the visible spectrum where the complex absorbs light, what color would you expect the complex to be?

Answers

Answer:

483 nm corresponds to blue light hence the complex will appear orange.

Explanation:

Using the formula;

E= hc/λ

Where;

E = energy of the photon

h = Plank's constant (6.6*10^-34Js)

c = Speed of light (3*10^8 ms-1)

λ = wavelength

λ = hc/E

λ = 6.6*10^-34 * 3*10^8/4.10×10^−19

λ = 4.83 * 10^-7 or 483 nm

483 nm corresponds to blue light

Using the colour wheel approach, if a complex absorbs blue light, then it will appear orange.

Use scientific notation to express the number 355000 to:

1) one significant figure
2) two significant figures
3) three significant figures
4) four significant figures
5) six significant figures

Answers

Answer:

1) 4*10^5

2) 3.6*10^5

3) 3.55*10^5

4) 3.550*10^5

5) 3.55000*10^5

Explanation:

1) 4 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

2) 3.6 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

3) 3.55 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

4) 3.550 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

5) 3.55000 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

What is scientific notation?

A number is written in scientific notation when there is a number greater than or equal to 1 1 11 but less than 10 10 1010 multiplied by a power of 10 10.

Significant figures are the number of digits in a value, often a measurement, that contributes to the degree of accuracy of the value.

1) 4 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

2) 3.6 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

3) 3.55 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

4) 3.550 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

5) 3.55000 x [tex]10^5[/tex]

Learn more about scientific notation here:

https://brainly.com/question/18073768

#SPJ2

Andesitic rock is an igneous rock with a composition in between that of basaltic and granitic igneous rock.

true or false

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

intristing

Calculate the amount of heat, in Joules, needed to raise 34.0g of water from 55.0°C to 76.0*C. The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gºC.

Answers

Answer:

2984.52J

Explanation:

Using the formula: Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (in Joules)

m = mass (in grams)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

Based on the information provided in the question;

m = 34.0g

c = 4.18 J/gºC.

Initial temperature = 55.0°C

Final temperature = 76.0°C

Hence, Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 34 × 4.18 × (76 - 55)

Q = 142.12 × 21

Q = 2984.52J

Therefore, 2984.52J is the amount of heat, in Joules, needed to raise 34.0g of the water.

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound is fixed.
The atoms of different elements are the same.
An atom is a small particle of matter that can be broken down.
A reaction can create or destroy atoms as well as rearrange them.

Answers

THE ANSWER IS B THE ATOMS OF DIFFERENT ELEMENTS ARE THE SAME

Dalton hypothesized that the law of conservation of mass and the law of definite proportions could be explained using the idea of atoms. He proposed that all matter is made of tiny indivisible particles called atoms, which he imagined as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, movable particle

Answer:

i think the answer is b

Explanation:

Adaleigh is learning about renewable and non-renewable resources in her science class. She decides to take
a nature walk and makes notes of all the renewable resources that she sees. Which of the following is an
observation that Adaleigh could have made on her walk?
A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.
B. The tallest trees had the most seeds around their bases.
C. When trees decay, they could eventually turn into coal.
D. Pine trees are older than oak trees.

Answers

Answer:

A. The seeds on the ground are going to grow into new trees.

Explanation:

Trees are renewable resources.

What is the atomic radius

Answers

Answer:

The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding shells of electrons.

HELP!!
IF YOU DON'T KNOW THE ANSWER DON'T ANSWER!

Answers

I think it’s increases

Answer: increase

Explanation:

ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

There are 20 mice in a 5 m2 field ecosystem. The population density of mice is _____.

20 per m 2
5 per m 2
25 per m 2
4 per m 2

Answers

Answer:

4per m 2

20 mice divided by 5 so it will be 4 per m 2

) How many moles are there in 2.00 x 10^19 molecules of calcium phosphate?

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge 3.322 \times {10}^{ - 5} \: \: moles \\ [/tex]

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{2.00 \times {10}^{19} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ \\ = 3.322 \times {10}^{ - 5} \: \: moles[/tex]

Hope this helps you

can copper be scratched by a fingernail or blade knife. why?

Answers

Answer:

it could by blade knife

Explanation:

fingernail has hardness 2.5; copper penny, about 3.5; a knife blade, 5.5

What is an nucleus ?​

Answers

Nucleus is present at the centre of atom. It contains protons and neutrons. It is very small as compared to the atom.

Answer:

It is a part of a cell which controls all the activities in the cells and contains the genetic information of the cell that is to be passed down to the next cell when it reproduces.

Explanation:

It is a part of a cell which controls all the activities in the cells and contains the genetic information of the cell that is to be passed down to the next cell when it reproduces.  

Based on periodic trends which atom has a larger ionization energy then calcium Ca?

Answers

Answer:

Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine and Krypton

Explanation:

Based on periodic trends, the atom that has a larger ionization energy than calcium are Gallium, Germanium, Arsenic, Selenium, Bromine and Krypton.

Across the period, the ionization energy increases from left to right.

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron within an atom. As you go from left to right, the ionization energy increases rapidly.The elements to the right of Ca will have a higher ionization energy compared to Ca.

consider the reaction between acetylene C2H2 and oxygen in a welding torch 2C2H2 + 5O2 = 4CO2 + 2H2O of 5.4 moles of acetylene react with sufficient oxygen how many grams of CO2 should form

Answers

Answer:

C. 4.8*10² g.

Explanation:

Please help with this question..thank you

Answers

I believe the answer is C sorry if I’m wrong

Which of the following processes occurs when wind and water move weathered and eroded pieces away from rock? *
A. Cementation
B: Deposition
C: Transportation
D: Consolidation

Answers

Answer:

lemme guess is it transportation??

Plzzzz help right answer gets a brainly!

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation: Your counting 4 for each interval. 9+4 =13 13+4 =17 17+4 =21 and so on.

In the reaction __S+3O2→2SO3, what coefficient should be placed in front of the S to balance the reaction?

Question 1 options:

1


2


3

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

because on the product side you have 2 sulfurs so you need 2 on the reactant side.

which formula represents a nonpolar molecule containing polar covelant bond

Answers

Answer: H2O and NH3 are polar molecules. H2 is a nonpolar molecule but the H-H bond is also nonpolar.

Therefore, the best choice is CCl4. Although the C-Cl bond is polar due to electronegativity differences, the molecule itself is nonpolar because the net dipole moments cancel out, given its tetrahedral molecular structure.

Explanation:

What pH scale number represents a neutral.

Answers

What pH scale number represents a neutral.

The answer is 7

what are 4 sources of electrical energy?

Answers

Answer:

Clean Energy. Learn more about energy from solar, wind, water, geothermal, biomass and nuclear. Fossil. Learn more about our fossil energy sources: coal, oil and natural gas.Electric Power. Learn more about how we use electricity as an energy source. Energy Storage. Hydrogen & Fuel Cells.

Explanation:

I hope this helps xD

Answer:

Electrical energy is used to power up a light bulb. The current moves from the outlet to the light bulb through the wire.

Lightning is another example of electrical energy. The negatively charged particles are separated from the positively...

Batteries are also sources of electrical energy. In car batteries, the moving charges Explanation:

fI gave u 3 think of the 4th one

What are homogeneous mixture and heterogeneous mixture ? ​

Answers

Explanation: a pure substance or a homogeneous mixture consists of a single phase. A heterogeneous mixture consists of two or more phases. When oil and water are combined, they do not mix evenly, but instead form two separate layers.

Explanation:

"A homogeneous mixture has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample and is also referred to as a solution. Conversely, a heterogeneous mixture has components of which proportions vary throughout the sample."

- Wikipedia

When [H+] = 4.0 × 10–9 M in water at 25°C, then
Kw =1.0×10–14.
b. pOH = 7.
c. [H3O+] = [OH–].
d. pH= 7
e. A-D are all correct

Answers

Answer:

a. Kw = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴

Explanation:

a. Let's consider the self-ionization of water.

2 H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + OH⁻

The ion-product of water (Kw) at 25 °C is:

Kw = [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴

c. Considering [H⁺] = [H₃O⁺] = 4.0 × 10⁻⁹ M, the concentration of OH⁻ is:

[OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] = 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ M

b. We can calculate the pOH using the following expression.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 2.5 × 10⁻⁶ = 5.6

d. We can calculate the pH using the following expression.

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 4.0 × 10⁻⁹ = 8.4

When [H+] = 4.0 × 10–9 M in water at 25°C, then the [tex]Kw =1.0\times 10^-^1^4.[/tex]

What is dissociation constant?

Kw is the dissociation constant or ionization constant of water.

The self-ionization of water will be

[tex]\rm 2 H_2O(l) = H_3O^+(aq) + OH^-[/tex]

The dissociation constant of the water at 25°C will be

[tex]\rm Kw = [H_3O^+][OH^-] = 1.0 \times 10^-^1^4[/tex]

Thus, the correct option is a. [tex]Kw =1.0\times 10^-^1^4.[/tex]

Learn more about dissociation constant

https://brainly.com/question/3657057

please help this makes no sense to me!!

Answers

Answer:

potassium nitrate= KNO3 ---> KNO2 + O2 and a gas evolution reaction

Explanation:

i think

Select the correct answer.
Which equation correctly relates kinetic energy, mass, and velocity?
OA. KE=3m22
OB. KE = mv2
Oc. KE=mu
OD. KE = mv3

Answers

Answer:

Ke1/2mv2

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

KE 1/2 MV2

ExplanationExplanationExplanationExplanation: hope this helps

Your aunt is sipping on iced tea and fanning herself during a hot South Carolina summer day. You tell her that there is enough energy in one drop of her iced tea to run the air conditioner for the rest of her life if the energy could be extracted with 100% efficiency. Your aunt asks you to explain. Use the concepts you learned in this unit to explain the relationship between forces, energy, and matter.

Answers

Answer:

Isn't this like having enough energy to supply the world for centuries with just 1% of the sea's force?

Explanation:

I guess it's because the amount of energy in it can supply energy.

What is the mass of 1.00 mol of oxygen (O2)?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 32 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of oxygen = 1.0 mol

Mass of oxygen = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) is  32 g/mol

by putting values,

1.0 mol = mass/ 32 g/mol

Mass = 1.0 mol ×32 g/mol

Mass = 32 g

Atom and Periodic table vocabulary:
1. The mass on the periodic table.
2. Particles that differ in number between isotopes.
3. Vertical column in the periodic table.
4. Atoms of the same element that have different masses.
5. All elements in the same one of these has the same number of energy levels in their electron cloud.
6. The smallest form of matter that still retains the properties of an element.

key:
Neutrons
Quark
Average atomic mass
Isotopes
Group
Period

Answers

Answer:

1. The mass on the periodic table.

Average atomic mass

2. Particles that differ in number between isotopes.

Neutrons

3. Vertical column in the periodic table.

Group

4. Atoms of the same element that have different masses.

Isotopes

5. All elements in the same one of these has the same number of energy levels in their electron cloud.

Period

6. The smallest form of matter that still retains the properties of an element.

Quark

Explanation:

How many mL of O2 at STP are produced from 1.5 g KClO3

Answers

Answer:

64.2 L

i watch videos about this stuff because my grades were very low now im bringing the up

Explanation:

In order to be able to calculate the volume of oxygen gas produced by this reaction, you need to know the conditions for pressure and temperature.

Since no mention of those conditions was made, I'll assume that the reaction takes place at STP, Standard Temperature and Pressure.

STP conditions are defined as a pressure of

100 kPa

and a temperature of 0∘C

. Under these conditions for pressure and temperature, one mole of any ideal gas occupies

22.7 L

- this is known as the molar volume of a gas at STP.

So, in order to find the volume of oxygen gas at STP, you need to know how many moles of oxygen are produced by this reaction.

The balanced chemical equation for this decomposition reaction looks like this

2KClO3(s]heat×−−−→2KCl(s]+3O2(g]↑⏐

Which of the following is an example of potential energy? O A. The energy of vibrating air O B. The energy of moving particles O C. The energy in chemical bonds OD. The energy of a runner on a flat road​

Answers

D

Explanation:

i hope so it is the answer

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