The complex structures of DNA and protein found in the cell nucleus are mitochondria. nucleoplasm. histones. nucleases. chromosomes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

chromosomes

Explanation:

Genomics refers to the scientific study of genes (DNA) found in living organisms such as humans and animals.

A genome can be defined as the complete set of hereditary instructions that is typically found in the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

The complex structures of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and protein found in the cell nucleus are generally referred to as chromosomes.

In sexual reproduction, the chromosomes from parents are found in the cell nucleus and are comprised of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), histone proteins, etc. Thus, they are used to store genetic informations in living organisms.

Basically, the human somatic cell is made up of 46 chromosomes which are sub-divided into 22 pairs of autosomes and a pair of sex chromosomes (X and Y). An autosome is one of the numbered chromosome that is typically not a sex chromosome.

On the other hand, sex chromosomes (X and Y) are responsible for determining the gender or sex of living organisms such as humans.


Related Questions

What are the parts of the chloroplast? What does each part do?

Answers

The chloroplast has an inner and outer membrane with an empty intermediate space in between. Inside the chloroplast are stacks of thylakoids, called grana, as well as stroma, the dense fluid inside of the chloroplast. These thylakoids contain the chlorophyll that is necessary for the plant to go through photosynthesis.

All of the different organisms interacting in a pond make up:
A) a community
B) a population
C) the water cycle
D) the habitat

Answers

D or A because a habitat is made of different things and so does a community

Answer:

Hi, there your answer is a community

Explanation:

15. The movement of molecules in a fluid or gas from a region of higher
concentration to a region of lower concentration is called:

Answers

Explanation:

in gases it is called diffusion:)

please help
Which part of the Sun can be seen only during a solar eclipse? O A. Chromosphere B. Convection zone O C. Corona D. Photosphere​

Answers

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

Its the outmost layer of the sun, the only part that is visible on an eclipse.

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

It is only visible during total solar eclipses or with sophisticated telescopes.

Which of the following is not true regarding the establishment of a neuron's resting membrane potential?

a. Resting membrane permeability to Na+ is very low.
b. Ion pumps in the plasma membrane eject sodium ions as fast as they cross the membrane.
c. Electrical forces do not push sodium ions into the cell.
d. Chemical and electrical forces both favor sodium ions entering the cell.
e. The chemical gradient for potassium ions tends to drive them out of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c answer have a great day

Please help!!

Why doesn't cloud formation take
place until the dew-point temperature is
reached?

Answers

Answer:

Clouds form when air reaches its dew point, the temperature when the air is saturated. This can happen in two ways. First, the air temperature can stay the same while the humidity increases. This is common in locations that are warm and humid.

Explanation:

Answer: The moisture in the cloud affects the weather.

Explanation:

thats why

The process of photosynthesis ultimately converts light energy into -

Answers

Glucose is the answer.

Shania has a family history of a genetically inherited disease. Based on this information, which statement is true? O Shania has an increased risk of the disease. Shania will get the disease at some point in her lifetime. O If Shania makes unhealthy choices, she will get the disease. The disease will be expressed in all her offspring that have that gene.​

Answers

Answer:

Shania will get the disease at some point in her life

Explanation:

this will happen because the sickness is genetically implanted in her family

Answer:

The diesease will be apart of the genes in her offspring.

Explanation:

Often times mothers with the sickness gene will spread down the gene therefore starting the generational infection in the first place.

There is a claim that lycopene, the reddish substance in tomatoes and peppers, is of value in protecting people from Alzheimer Disease, a neurological condition. How would you, as a Biomedical Research Scientist, go about to refute or substantiate this suggestion?

Answers

Answer:

Conduct a study to determine if lycopene obtained from tomato and pepper consumption is significantly associated with a decreased level of abnormally folded proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex

Explanation:

Alzheimer's disease is an irreversible, progressive, brain disorder characterized by the loss of neurons (the main brain cells) and synaptic connections in the cerebral cortex and specific subcortical regions. It has been shown that Alzheimer's disease is associated with an abnormal folding of proteins such as amyloid and tau proteins in neurons, thereby leading to the loss of communication between brain cells. In consequence, in this case, it should be interesting to design a study in order to observe if lycopene obtained from tomato and pepper consumption can decrease the levels of abnormally folded proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex, which is a pathologic hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. For this purpose, it is expected to form two groups of study: 1-one group composed of individuals that regularly consume tomatoes and peppers and 2-one group composed of individuals that do not consume these fruits, as well as a third 'control' group composed of individuals that obtain lycopene by consuming other plants (e.g., watermelon, pink grapefruit and redd carrots which are also high in lycopene). Subsequently, it should be necessary to experimentally determine if lycopene is significatively associated with a decreased level of abnormal amyloid and tau proteins in neurons of the cerebral cortex. Finally, the comparison between individuals that regularly consume tomatoes and peppers with the control group may result useful to determine if different lycopene sources may affect protein folding.

From what you know of tonicity, what can you say about the plant cells and the solutions in the test tubes

Answers

Answer:

Tonicity is the relative amount of solutes that is dissolved in solution which determine the direction and level of diffusion.

Explanation:

Tonicity is the relative amount of solutes that is dissolved in solution which determine the direction and level of diffusion. There are three types of tonicity i.e. hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic solution. If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink due to more solute in the external environment. In an isotonic environment, there is no water movement occurs, so there is no change in the size of the cell. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell. due to lower amount of water present inside the cell.

Many scientists claim that the facts support the belief that climate change is really happening. By examining scientific research and evidence, you will better understand issues and cut through the myths. As you read in the unit, it is important to carefully consider evidence because there is a lot of information in the public sphere that looks like science but it is not based on the scientific method. For this activity, you are going to do your own research on global warming and sort out the facts for yourself. Do research online to find evidence about global warming. To find reliable information, be sure that you use reliable websites, such as those from government organizations (.gov) or universities (.edu). You can also look at publications that are reputable, such as Popular Science, Discover, or National Geographic. Find a minimum of three sources that provide evidence about global warming.

Answers

Climate change is strong evidence of global warming. The data maintained by the concerned departments shows that as the graph of global warming rose, adverse changes in the climate occurred.

Therefore, an increase in global warming and change in climate is directly related. The increase in the speed of the melting iceberg can be seen as the temperature or global warming has increased.

What are the effects of climate change?

Climate is a very important factor in the lives of all living organisms, because it is one of the major factors that determine if a living organism is going to survive or not.

Climate change is said to occur when there are changes in the earth's climate system, which result in the formation of new weather patterns that last for a long time.

Climate change affects living organisms in different ways; while climate change is beneficial to some organisms, it is detrimental to some. For instance, in Europe, climate change (increase in temperature) has been found to have positive effects on some bird populations.

Thus, this could be the answer.

To learn more about Climate change click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12346202

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what are the three strategies that the community could place to work with governmental structures to stop illegal dumping​

Answers

Answer:

Illegal Dumping has gotten out of hand.  According to the Los Angeles County Public Works, “People usually dump illegally to avoid collection and disposal fees, or because they believe proper disposal is just ‘too much trouble’.”   This is very unfortunate for our communities who receive the negative consequences of higher taxes for cleanup, environmental hazards, and a breeding ground for rats.

The cost of a one-time cleanup and detoxing of an area can cost thousands of dollars.  But to leave the mess is just not an option.  The best option is to stop the illegal dumping before it happens, preventing the cost of cleanup, preventing the chemicals and toxins from entering the ground water, and preventing the rats and mosquitoes from breeding.  The best areas to live are communities that care about their community!  So, what can a community do to prevent illegal dumping?

Here are some key points to help deter illegal dumping:

Educate the public through the schools and through community awareness groups about the costs, chemical hazards and dangers incurred by illegal dumping

Create safe, public-friendly waste disposal options and advertise them

Create laws that impose stiff fines for the perpetrators and advertise these stiff fines

Use Illegal Dumping Cameras to catch the perpetrators in the act

Use Social Media to ask the public to identify the perpetrators

Follow through with quick clean up

These steps will invite the citizens to be involved and help deter the criminal activity of illegal dumping within your community.

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Describe an example of the scientific method. Include any limitations this method has.

Answers

Due to the need to have completely controlled experiments to test a hypothesis, science can not prove everything. For example, the scientific method cannot alone say that global warming is bad or harmful to the world, as it can only study the objective causes and consequences.

PLS I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST HELP PLS BY 915pt please thanks

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It can power the car the whole time

When performing the streak for isolation technique, your result is unexpected: There is only growth obtained in quadrant 1. The growth observed in quadrant 1 is as expected, heavy with no isolated colonies. However, no growth is visible in any other quadrants.
Which of the following errors could explain this unexpected result?
A) The loop did not cross into quadrant 1 when streaking quadrant 2
B) You forgot to flame the loop in between quadrants
C) All of the errors listed here could be responsible for this unexpected result
D) Not enough bacteria was obtained from the starting culture when streaking quadrant 1

Answers

Answer:

A) The loop did not cross into quadrant 1 when streaking quadrant 2

Explanation:

The streak for isolation technique is a method used to get isolated bacterial colonies. This technique consists of, in a petri dish with culture medium, where, with the help of an inoculation loop, the bacteria are scratched on one side of the dish. This side is called the first quadrant. This inoculation loop must then cross with the first quadrant and be dragged to the second quadrant, where new lines must be made. This allows a part of the bacteria from the first quadrant to be carried over to the second. The inoculation loop must cross the second quadrant again to inoculate the third quadrant, and so on.

In this case, we can see that for bacterial colonies to grow in all quadrants, it is essential that the loop crosses in the first quadrant to cross out the second quadrant. If not, only the first quadrant will have bacterial colonies.

Answer:

A) The loop did not cross into quadrant 1 when streaking quadrant 2

Explanation:

There are many different techniques to isolate bacteria populations. Using solid media such as agar, you can perform the streak for isolation technique.

What you want to do by using this technique is to get an isolated colony of the bacteria of interest. And to get it, you need to dilute a sample or inoculum of bacteria as much as possible by streaking it. Every time you do it, you take fewer amounts of cells from the original sample, separating them each time more, to the point of having only one single cell apart by a few millimeters from another cell. The isolated cell divides and forms a new pure colony.

So basically, you need to imaginary divide the agar plate into four quadrants.

You sterilize the loop carefully and take a sample of bacteria, trying to get the smallest amount of inoculum. You will apply the loop with the sample in quadrant one and spread it. You close the plate and turn it, placing the second quadrant in front of you. You sterilize the loop again on the flame and let it cool. You perform the same motion in quadrant two but carefully touching the edge of quadrant one, so you can take some of the cells that you have already spread on it. Once you spread quadrant two, you close the plate and turn it again, so quadrant three is in front of you. You sterilize the loop again on the flame and let it cool. You perform the same motion in quadrant three but carefully touching the edge of quadrant two. Close and rotate the plate. You sterilize the loop and repeat the same motion in the last quadrant. Close the plate and take it to incubation. Finally, you put the loop on the flame for the last time.The importance of extending the streaks into the anterior quadrant is to take a few cells from there and to spread them in the following quadrant. In this way, you are diluting the original inoculum, and separating the cells each time more. The fourth quadrant should have a few isolated cells that will reproduce and form a pure colony. If you do not touch the anterior quadrant while streaking, you will not have any cell in the quadrant, and you will not observe any colony after the incubation. The importance of sterilizing the loop every time you change the quadrant is to avoid contamination with other species. If you do not flame the loop, the result will be too many colonies of different species, probably touching themselves, in each quadrant.

In the presence of lactose, how long does it take for the lac operon to be expressed?
(A) when glucose is more than lactose concentration
(B) when lactose equals glucose concentration
(C) as long as lactose is more than galactose concentration
(D) as long as lactose is more than glucose concentration

Answers

Answer:

the lactose Expresses as long as it is present. when all lactose is converted into glucose and galactose, the reaction stops

what are the advantages of genetically modified plants​

Answers

Answer:

advantages are of genetically modified plants are the desired traits it results in but also they well-grown fruits and vegitables will be plump, ripe and delicious.

Explanation:

Which is the word equation for photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide + water + sunlight + chlorophyll → glucose + oxygen

Explanation:

I hope this helps in any way :)

23. Which of the following muscles make up the rotator cuft?
A Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis
B. Supraspinatus, teres major, teres pectoralis minor, subscapularis
C. Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, levator scapulae

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

together they assist in stabilizing the shoulder joint as well in performing various arm movements

It’s a but my bad if it’s no

Which of these is true for a fertilized egg?
O
A. It has DNA from both parents.
O B. It has a haploid number of chromosomes. .
O C. It has DNA but no chromosomes.
O D. It has too many chromosomes until it splits.

Answers

A it has dna from both parents

Why do we have to get the flu shot every year ?

Answers

Answer:

Because flu viruses evolve so quickly, last year's vaccine may not protect you from this year's viruses. New flu vaccines are released every year to keep up with rapidly adapting flu viruses.

16. The room is very dark
a. Fins
b. Dim
e. Deep
d. Bright:​

Answers

Answer:

What is the question ?

Explanation:

difference between enzyme and inorganic catalysts​

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes catalyze a reaction which in presence of a catalyst proceeds the reaction faster. Inorganic catalysts promote a chemical reaction between many different reactants. Enzymes are proteinaceous in nature whereas inorganic catalysts are not proteinaceous in nature.

Explanation:

………………………………………………………………….

Answers

whats with the dots ._.


Biological concepts began with the Greeks,romans,Egyptians, or Americans?

Answers

Answer:

Egyptians

Explanation:

The earliest of roots of science, which included medicine, can be traced to ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia in around 3000 to 1200 BCE.[14][15] Their contributions later entered and shaped Greek natural philosophy of classical antiquity

Given that the growing opinion root tip has 16 chromosomes in each cell ( normally). During the cell cycle, while the cell is growing and dividing, specify how many chromosomes will the cell have at the G1 phase? and how many chromosomes will it have after the S phase? Explain your answer with a reason/evidence statement

Answers

Answer:

16

It is given that the number of chromosomes present in each onion root tip cell is 16. Hence, the number of chromosomes in the cell will be 16 at G1 phase, after S phase and after M phase

1. Which of the following lists includes cellular structures found
in both plant and animal cells?
A. Chloroplasts, cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm
B. Vacuoles, cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria
C. Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall
D. Chloroplasts, vacuoles, cell wall, cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

C. Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall

Explanation:The plant cell and the animal cell can be differentiated by the presence of organelles in them.although both are classified as eukaryotes, the presence of the cell wall, vacuoles, and chloroplasts are the most remarkable and distinguishing components of the plant cells which are absent in the animal cells.

Photosynthesis occurs with the help of
A. CO2 and Water
B. SO2 and water
C. Oxygen and CO2
D. Oxygen and water​

Answers

Explanation:

(A) = Carbon dioxide and water. Because, photosynthesis is the process by which green plants manufacturer their food by combining water and carbon dioxide in the process of sunlight energy trapped by chlorophyll to produce carbohydrate and released oxygen. from the above definition we see that, Photosynthesis cannot occur without water and carbon dioxide present

If a human has an X and a Y chromosome pair, they are

Answers

With this x and y pair they are male

How much of the world's population is infected with the tuberculosis bacterium?
A. 1/10
B. 1/3
C. 1/2
D. 1/5
E. 1/20

Answers

Answer:

23% im pretty sure that is the answer if i remember right

Other Questions
1. How does stress make you sick?2. What would you recommend to someone experiencing a lot of stress?3. What are resources available to me if I am under a lot of stress? Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Eveningby Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the village, though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.My little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the year.He gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistake.The only other sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flake.The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.But I have promises to keep,And miles to go before I sleep,And miles to go before I sleep.What tone does the author establish in this poem?A. agitatedB. anxiousC. peacefulD. fretful (1) Many American men were drafted during World War II. (2) Many other men volunteered to serve. (3) In fact, so many men entered the armed services that professional baseball experienced a shortage of good players. (4) Philip K. Wrigley had an interesting solution to the problem. (5) He started a new league. (6) It was called the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). (7) To find good players, he scouted womens softball clubs. (8) They were very popular at that time. (9) The AAGPBL was a hit. (10) In 1948, the year in which the league reached its high point of popularity, more than a million fans came to watch AAGPBL games. (11) The league produced many fine players, including Mary Bonnie Baker. (12) Dorothy Kamenshek was also a fine player. (13) After World War II ended, the AAGPBL declined in popularity.Which is the most effective way to combine sentences 11 and 12?The league produced many fine players, and they include Mary Bonnie Baker and Dorothy Kamenshek.The league produced many fine players, including Mary Bonnie Baker and Dorothy Kamenshek.The league produced many fine players, Mary Bonnie Baker and Dorothy Kamenshek.The league produced many fine players, Mary Bonnie Baker and Dorothy Kamenshek also was fine. Every tenth customer to Macy's end of the season sale gets a $10coupon. Every twenty-fifth customer gets a free gift bag. Which customerwill be the first one to get both the $10 off coupon and the gift bag? HELP! What evidence indicates that many psychological disorders, such as schizophrenia and developmentaldisorders, are biologically and not environmentally based? the use of thermostat in a gas cooker is to If JK is formed by J(-7,-8) & K(1,4), determine if L(-9,5), lies on the perpendicular bisector. Part A: What elements do you you need to know to confirm that Point L is on the perpendicular bisector of JK? Part B: Find the elements you described in Part A , explain your work. Part C: Verify if Point L is on the perpendicular bisector of JK. Justify your conclusion. In the number pattern above each term is 2 less than the previous term which of the following is also true about the pattern A. All the numbers are oddB.all the numbers are evenC.all the numbers are multiplies of 3D. All of the numbers are prime In humans, brown eyes are dominant toblue eyes. What is the probabilitythat two heterozygous brown-eyedparents will have a child with blueeyes?J. 25%K. 50%L. 75%M. 100% Evaluate expression-What is the value of the expression when x=11 and y=7 A.4B.128C.49D.14 ``````````````````````````````````` Algebra Mary decided to travel from home to school which is 600 metres away. She started by walking x metres, then ran for twice the distance she walked. Mary then decided to take the bus for the rest of the journey which 65 metres more than the distance she ran. a) State an expression in terms of x for; i) the distance Mary ran [1 mark] ii) the distance Mary travelled by bus . [2 marks] iii) the total distance travelled [ 2 marks] b) Using the balancing method, solve the equation, hence state the distance Mary walked. [4 marks] Can you plzz find the width...and give steps Question 11Find the volume. Write the equation of a line with a slope of 2 and a y-intercept of 5. What is the measure of an angle if it is fourteen times its own complement? A married couple filing jointly with a taxable income of $240,000 and a $7000 tax credit. The tax owed is? Matthias is an example of a/an A mass of 4 kg is traveling over a quarter circular ramp with a radius of 10 meters. At the bottom of the incline the mass is moving at 21.3 m/s and at the top of the incline the mass is moving at 2.8 m/s. What is the work done by all non-conservative force in Joules? An operating room (OR) team identified eight categories of factors that contributed to errors during surgical setup.a. Trueb. False