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Calculate the diversity of the community below using Simpson's diversity index. Provide your answer to the nearest hundredth.
An area of the black forest in Germany contains 134 pitch pines, 24 Douglas firs, and 53 red pines.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Diversity of the community = 2.097

Explanation:

Given:

Number of pitch pines = 134

Number of douglas firs = 24

Number of red pines = 53

Find:

Diversity of the community

Computation:

Simpson's diversity index = N(N-1)/Σn(n-1)

Particular              n n(n-1)

Pitch pine         134       17822

Douglas firs       24 552

Red pine            53  2756

Total       N=211 21130

So,

D= [211(211-1)] / 21130

D = 2.097

Diversity of the community = 2.097

Answer 2

The diversity of the community below using Simpson's diversity index. Provide your answer to the nearest hundredth is 2.097.

diversity of the community = N(N-1)

N= 21121130no. of

d= 2.097

What is Simpson's diversity index.?

It is a measure of index that has diversity which takes into no. species.Itis calculated by nxn-1.

Ths it is well explained.

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Related Questions

*Which of the following are all direct methods of flood contro
a. soil conservation, dams, artificial levees
b. dams, artificial levees, overflow channels
C. floodplains, artificial levees, dams
d. dams, overflow channels, soil conservation

Answers

*Which of the following are all direct methods of flood contro
b. dams, artificial levees, overflow channels

Mike is studying the phylogenetic tree for big cats.
A big cat phylogenetic tree is shown. A bracket goes to clouded leopard and to another bracket. That bracket goes to 2 additional brackets. One bracket goes to tiger and snow leopard. The other bracket goes to janguar and another bracket. The other bracket has lion and leopard.

He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true?
The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.
The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

edg 2022

Describe how decomposers link the living and non-living parts of an ecosystem

Answers


Decomposers are living organisms that breaks down other living and non-living things into smaller parts.

Decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals into chemical nutrients such as carbon and nitrogen that are released back into the soil, air and water as food for living plants and animals.
Decomposers are living organisms that breaks down other living and non-living things into smaller parts. ... Decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals into chemical nutrients such as carbon and nitrogen that are released back into the soil, air and water as food for living plants and animals.

Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.

Decomposers, such as bacteria, fungi, termites, and earthworms, are scavengers that feed on the organic material found in dead producers and consumers. They break down the organic material to the nutrient level. Nutrients in soils are essential for producers to grow. Nutrients include nitrogen, carbon, and phosphorous. Thus, dead consumers (and producers) are recycled back into new producers.

function of Iris?
function of Suspensory ligament?
function of Yellow Spot?
function of Choroid?
function of retina?​

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

• Function of Iris?

The Iris simply regulates the amount if light that'll enter ones eyes.

• function of Suspensory ligament?

The sensory ligament maintains and also supports the eyeball's position within the orbit, while also preventing the eyeball's downward displacement of the eyeball.

• function of Yellow Spot?

A yellow spot refers to the area which can be found on the retina where there is beat vision. It is the part where maximum light falls

• Function of Choroid?

The choroid supplies nutrients to the outer retina and also maintains the volume of the eye and its temperature.

• function of retina

The retina receives light which is converted into neural signals, and this will then be sent on to the brain.

Choose one biogeochemical cycle and explain.

Answers

The carbon cycle:

The carbon cycle is the process in which carbon travels from the atmosphere into organisms and the Earth and then back into the atmosphere. Plants take carbon dioxide from the air and use it to make food. Animals then eat the food and carbon is stored in their bodies or released as CO2 through respiration.

Hope this helps :)

Name the two systems in a growing plant​

Answers

Answer:

1. The Shoot System

2. The Root System

Explanation:

Answer:

1) the shoot system, and 2) the root system.

Explanation:

Phospholipids are lipids that form most of the structure of the cell membrane. True or false

Answers

I could be wrong but I believe the answer is True.

Most angiosperms incorporate the assistance of animals in their reproductive cycle. This is a major advancement that gave them an advantage over other plant lineages and helped them become the dominant type of plant on Earth today. Which of the following steps in the reproduction of angiosperms do animals assist with? Check all that apply.
A. Pollination
B. Seed dispersal
C. Fertilization

Answers

Answer: The steps in reproduction of angiosperms that animals assist with is

a.) Pollination

Explanation:

ANGIOSPERMS are flowering plants that forms the largest group in the plant kingdom. The angiosperms are more highly evolved than other plants because they have an abundance of water- conducting vessels and bear seeds which are protected within fruits. Fruits develop from the ovaries of flowers, the female reproductive organ of the angiosperms.

Pollination is only the first step in the process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants. It is followed by fertilization and development of the zygote. These steps change the flower into a fruit enclosing seeds. Pollination in flowering plants involves the transfer of pollen grains from an anther to a receptive stigma.

Pollination depends on external pollinating agents known as pollinators. These include

--> insects and

--> animals such as birds, squirrel,bats and snails.

Animals such as birds perceive red colour more clearly than insects. They are also larger than insects and unlike insects have a poor sense of smell. As a result, flowers of plants that are pollinated by birds are usually Res with no scent. While flowers pollinated by insects are scented and produce nectar. As they visit the flower, they become covered with the pollen from the mature anthers of the flower. These pollen grains are eventually transferred to the stigma of another flower of the same species leading to fertilization which is a step in plant reproduction. Therefore, pollination is a step in reproduction of angiosperms that animals assist.

Answer:

B. Seed dispersal

Explanation:

Seed dispersion is an ecological process very important in keeping ecosystemic biodiversity and in vegetal communities regeneration. There are many types of dispersion. But probably, zoocory is one of the most significant types of seed dispersion.

There are two types of zoocory:

Exozoocory: refers to the transport of seeds in the fur or feathers of animals.Endozzocory: refers to the ingestion of the seeds and the posterior excretion.

By endozoocory, herbivores are significant not only for dispersing the seeds but also for scarifying them. When seeds pass along the digestive system of the animals, the whole digestive process eliminates or debilitates the cuticle and other external structures, increasing the proportion and speed of germination.

Many vertebrates are involved in seed dispersion, but birds and frugivorous bats play an important role in dispersing seeds far away from the parental plant, playing an important role in the natural ecosystem regeneration processes.  

The enzyme could become spatially distorted, thus reducing the ability of the active site to catalyze the reaction. Tight enzyme-substrate binding will reduce the forward rate constant for the reaction. Tight binding of the enzyme to its substrate will pull the substrate out of solution, thus decreasing the driving force for the forward reaction. Tight binding of the enzyme to its substrate will result in the enzyme-transition state complex being higher in energy than with weaker binding. All of the above.

Answers

Answer:

All of the above.

Explanation:

All the given options are the potential disadvantage of an enzyme that have a very high affinity for its substrate.

The enzyme can be distorted spatially and thus reduces the ability to catalyze the reaction of the active site.

The tight binding of an enzyme to a substrate results in enzyme transition state complex which is higher in energy.

The tight binding also pulls the substrate out of the solution and decreases a driving force in the forward reaction.

is meiosis similar to mitosis true or false​

Answers

Answer:   Meiosis and mitosis are both cell division cycles that result in daughter cells. Meiosis occurs in the gametes, while mitosis occurs in all non-gamete cells. Meiosis also results in two cell division rounds, whereas mitosis only has one cell division round.


X-ray crystallography is a very important process that is used to help identify the structure of molecules. What exactly does this process show?

Answers

Answer:

can reveal the precise three-dimensional positions of most atoms in a protein molecule because x-rays and covalent bonds have similar wavelength, and therefore currently provides the best visualization of protein structure.

Because x-rays and covalent bonds have comparable wavelengths, they can now give the finest imaging of protein structure because they can reveal the precise three-dimensional locations of the majority of atoms in a protein molecule.

What is X-ray crystallography?

X-ray, a scientific technique called crystallography may be used to map out the atoms of a crystalline material in three dimensions. By using most crystalline materials' interatomic gap as a diffraction gradient for x-ray radiation, which has wavelengths on the order of 1 angstrom, this method makes use of the interatomic spacing of most crystalline solids.

Wilhelm Rontgen made the discovery of x-rays in 1895. Up until 1912, there remained disagreement about whether x-rays constituted electromagnetic energy or particles. Researchers recognized that this light's wavelength would need to be in the range of 1 Angstrom (A) if the wave theory was accurate.

It would be necessary to use a gradient with separation on the same order of magnitude as the light for diffraction and measurement of such tiny wavelengths.

To diffract the x-ray beams, the arrangement of the atoms must be in an ordered, periodic form. The specific arrangement of atoms in that crystal is then revealed through a sequence of mathematical computations to create a diffraction pattern. The principal technique still in use today for studying the structure and bonding of organometallic compounds is X-ray crystallography.

Therefore, since x-rays and covalent bonds can display the precise three-dimensional locations of the majority of atoms in a protein molecule, they provide the best imaging of protein structure currently achievable.

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Which statement describes Mendel’s hypotheses regarding gametes?
A) gamete carries two genes for a trait.
B) gamete carries one allele for a gene.
C) gamete can carry multiple alleles for a trait.
D) Some gametes are dominant and some are recessive.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. A gamete carries one allele for a gene.

Explanation:

Gamete (also called sex cell or reproductive cell) is a haploid cell (having half number of chromosome as compared to the parent cell) that is produced through a cell division, termed as meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms.

According to the Law of segregation given by Gregor Mendel-

During the process of gamete formation, the two alleles of each gene segregate from one another so that a gamete carries one allele for a gene.

Thus, option B) is the right answer.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Put the sentences below in the correct order, numbering then from 1 through 12 on the lines provided. Read each statement before you decide the order in which they occurred.

Answers

Answer:

7 1 2 5 9 4 11 10 3 6 12 8

Explanation:

This is the right pattern because it was easy

science
the imaginary lines which divide the earth into areas of 15º are called

Answers

[tex]\huge\colorbox{purple}A\colorbox{blue}n\colorbox{purple}s\colorbox{blue}w\colorbox{purple}e\colorbox{blue}r [/tex]

[tex]\color{red}{⚠TheQueenNoNeedAKing⚠} [/tex]

[tex]\color{Violet}\rm{Answer:}[/tex]

longitude lines

longitude lines. Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe. Unlike latitude lines, longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles and are widest apart at the equator. Zero degrees longitude (0) is called the prime meridian.

[tex]\color{Violet}\rm{☘︎Hopeithelps!}[/tex]

__________________________________

“But you, my Lord, are a God of compassion and mercy; you are very patient and full of faithful love.” — Psalm 86:15 ❤

__________________________________

If a bacterial isolate show intermediate to moderate resistance to an antimicrobial, how might this drug still be successfully used in the treatment of this microbe

Answers

Answer:

Due to its effectiveness.

Explanation:

This drug still be successfully used in the treatment of this microbe because of its effectiveness on the microbes. All the microbes did not got resistance against the antimicrobial chemical and they are not full proof from the antibiotics so that's why the antimicrobial are used in the treatment of microbes. If all the microbes attain resistance against antimicrobial drug so it can't any affect on the microbes.

Many North Americans have misconceptions about their own protein needs and the roles of protein in the body.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

I think its true hope this helped

Many North Americans have misconceptions about their own protein needs and the roles of protein in the body True.

What is Proteins?

The body is made up of protein, which may be found in almost every organ, tissue, and body part, including muscle, bone, skin, and hair. It contributes to the production of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood, and enzymes, which drive numerous chemical reactions.

Twenty-plus fundamental building blocks known as amino acids are used to create protein.

The essential amino acids, also known as histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine, must be obtained from diet.

Therefore, Many North Americans have misconceptions about their own protein needs and the roles of protein in the body True.

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The total magnification produced from a 15x ocular and a 4x objective would be

Answers

60. To get total magnification you simply multiply ocular by the objective.

Click the - button that is to the left of the intensity scale to zoom out such that the top of the scale is at 100. Move the temperature slider to that of the Sun. The red part of the thermometer on the far right should just be touching the line marked Sun. Approximately what temperature is the surface of the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

5,500°C - 6,000°C

Explanation:

Approximately, 5,500°C - 6,000°C temperature is the surface of the sun.

What is thermometer?

An instrument for measuring and indicating temperature, typically one consisting of a narrow, hermetically sealed glass tube marked with graduations and having at one end a bulb containing mercury or alcohol.Which expands and contracts in the tube with heating and cooling.

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Protein misfolding causes ____.​
a.​arthritis
b.Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease​
c.​schizophrenia
d.​immunodepression
e.​tuberculosis

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

Refer to the given diagram to answer Question 9
Y-ANTIBODIES
X-WBC
V-RBC
W-PLATELETS
QUESTION 9
ry
Which of the labelled structures in the diagram match the function below.
1.
Contains haemoglobin
II.
Carries out phagocytes
III.
Produces antibodies
J.
Involves in blood clotting
IV
A.
V
Y
W
В.
W
V
Y
С.
V
Y
X
w
D
Y
X
W​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer c contains all the list listed

Density is mass per unit of volume. Which pair of lab instruments would a student use to measure the density of seawater?

Answers

answer:

a balance and a graduated cylinder

Explanation

Density is mass per unit and it is property characteristic of a substance. The arrangement of the mass of atoms and their size is what determines the the density of a substance.

For a student to measure the density of seawater he/she is required to use a balance and a graduated cylinder where a balance will be used to measure the mass of the mineral sample and then a graduated cylinder to determine the volume.

what are the childhood disease?​

Answers

Answer:

well childhood disease is diseases that happens in childhood like chickenpox and etc

I hope it helps

[tex]\huge\textbf{Answer :-}[/tex]

[tex]\large\underline{\textsf{\textbf{Childhood Diseases}}}[/tex] are diseases that mainly occur or become symptomatic when a person is a child (0 - 18) years. The term is quite self-explanatory. Few examples will be Common Cold, whopping cough etc. Most of the childhood diseases are not dangerous.

____________________

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Which of the following is not associated with the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system (ANS)?
a. resting.
b. energy conservation.
c. emergency action.
d. digesting.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is involved in breathing and heartbeat. Emergency action is not associated with the parasympathetic division of ANS. Thus, option c is correct.

What is ANS?

ANS is abbreviated for the autonomic nervous system and is a sub-division of the peripheral nervous system. It includes actions that do not require consciousness and can regulate involuntary actions.

The ANS is sub-divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The latter division is involved with resting, energy conservation, and digestion. It regulates the various body functions.

Parasympathetic nervous systems regulate the breathing rate, digestion, heartbeat, and blood flow, as they all are involuntary physiologic processes. They even show acute stress response but not emergency actions.

Therefore, option c. the emergency responses are not associated with parasympathetic nervous systems.

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trình bày cơ chế hấp thụ và chuyển hóa lipid từ đường tiêu hóa ở người?

Answers

Trong dạ dày được tách rời khỏi các chất thực phẩm khác. Trong ruột non, mật hoa tiết ra chất béo trong khi các enzyme tiêu hoá chúng. Các tế bào ruột hấp thụ chất béo. Các a - xít béo chuỗi dài tạo thành một cấu trúc lipoprotein lớn được gọi là một hạch nguyên tử có thể vận chuyển chất béo qua hệ bạch huyết.

the resources and conditions such as food water and climate that need to be present for a species to survive are known as

Answers

abiotic factors/components

i think hope that helps

The ecological niche of a species has been defined with the aid of the resources it requires and through its function or characteristic inside the surroundings.

What are the four types of ecosystems?

forms of the ecosystemforest ecosystem.Grassland environment.Tundra atmosphere.wasteland surroundings.

What is an atmosphere?

An ecosystem is a geographic place in which flora, animals, and different organisms, in addition to climate and landscapes, paint together to shape a bubble of life. Earth science, Ecology, Geography, Human Geography, Meteorology, bodily Geography.

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Fill in the blank below with the vocabulary word that best completes the sentenc
is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on structura
genetic evidence

Answers

Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms based on structural comparisons and genetic evidence

B is dominant for black fur over b for white fur. Cross two rabbits, heterozygous for fur color.

Answers

Answer:

Parental cross: Bb x Bb  

F1:

- Expected phenotypic ratio: 3/4 black fur (B_); 1/4 white fur (bb) >> 3:1

- Expected genotypic ratio: 1/4 BB; 1/2 Bb; 1/4 bb >> 1:2:1  

Explanation:

A gene variant or 'allele' is dominant when it completely masks the presence of the other allele called recessive in individuals that are heterozygous for that gene. In this case, the allele 'B' associated with the black fur phenotype exhibits complete dominance on the allele 'b' associated with the white fur phenotype. In consequence, the mating between two heterozygous (Bb) parents will produce an F1 generation with an expected phenotypic ratio for the fur trait of 3:1, i.e., 3 black fur individuals (B_ genotype) and 1 white fur individual (bb genotype), and an expected genotypic ratio of 1:2:1 among BB, Bb and bb genotypes.

a) In how many cases in the genetic code would you fail to know the amino acid specified by a codon if you knew only the first two nucleotides of the codon?
b) In how many cases would you fail to know the first two nucleotides of the codon if you knew which amino acid is specified by it?

Answers

Answer:

a) 28 cases

b)  3 cases

Explanation:

a) From the table of genetic codes, there are 28 codons that specify more than one amino acid assuming only the first two nucleotides are considered. In these cases, one cannot outrightly specify the amino acid the genetic codes are coding for without knowing the last nucleotide of the codes. For example, UU can be for Phenylalanine or Leucine, CA can be for Histidine or Glutamine, etc.

b) From the table of genetic codes, the first two nucleotides of Arginine can be either of CG or AG, that of Serine can be either of UC or AG while that Leucine can be either of CU or UU. Only in these 3 cases would one fail to know which are the first two nucleotides assuming the name of the amino acids are given.

See the attached image for the genetic code.

write a story about how warmer weather changes the biome you live in

Answers

Climate is the major factor affecting the number and diversity of plants that can grow in a terrestrial biome. Climate determines the average temperature and precipitation, the length of the growing season, and the quality of the soil, including levels of soil nutrients.

This animal has a protostome developmental pattern and a trochophore larva. Identify the major clades that this animal belongs to

Answers

Answer:

Lophotrochozoans (it is a protostome)

Explanation:

Lophotrochozoa is a group (clade) of protostome animals, i.e. animals that undergo a developmental pattern in which the blastopore develops into the mouth. Lophotrochozoa clade includes bryozoans, annelids, molluscs, brachiopods, and platyhelminthes. Most lophotrochozoans have either a lophophore or trochophore larvae during the planktonic stage. A trochophore larva is a marine planktotrophic larva with several bands of cilia that form the locomotory organ (i.e., the prototroch), which is only found within the Lophotrochozoans.

When the larva and the adult form of an organism are different from each other this type of development is called indirect development. For example Porifers and platyhelminthis.

the larval form is Lophotrochozoans (it is a protostome)

Lophotrochozoa is a group (clade) of protostome animals, i.e. animals that undergo a developmental pattern in which the blastopore develops into the mouth.

Lophotrochozoa clade includes bryozoans, annelids, molluscs, brachiopods, and Platyhelminthes.

Most lophotrochozoans have either a lophophore or trochophore larvae during the planktonic stage. A trochophore larva is a marine planktotrophic larva with several bands of cilia that form the locomotory organ (i.e., the prototroch), which is only found within the Lophotrochozoans.

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A density graph is used to find the probability of a discrete random variabletaking on a range of values.A. TrueB. False a country that has multinational corporations is most likely to be a what answer?? please answer who is the fathers of plants cell name two rays that contain the following line segments:__TV__XZ What is the range and domain of the set? :R: {(11, 16), (17, 23), (2, -13), (7, 4), (-7, 21)} A. Indica si las siguientes afirmaciones son verdaderas o falsas. Escribe C (cierta)F (falsa) en los espacios en blanco, segn corresponda.1. La energa solar es econmica y eficiente.2. Los valles se encuentran entre montaas o colinas.3. El opuesto de paz" es medio ambiente".4. En una guerra dos pases luchan el uno contra el otro.5. Debemos conservar la contaminacin del agua.6. En los Estados Unidos, la calefaccin es ms importante en el verano que enel invierno.7. En la selva tropical hay muchos rboles y plantas.8. El aire contaminado no es un problema grave en ninguna ciudad de losEstados Unidos.9. Por la noche, la Tierra recibe luz de la Luna.10. Debemos eliminar los animales y plantas en peligro de extincin.11. El agua contaminada es pura.12. El sol, la Luna y las estrellas se encuentran en el espacio. URGENT PLEASE HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!! what is the answer please help Scientists are studying the mating habits of a population of butterfly fish on a Caribbean coral reef. They discover that both the largest and smallest males get the most mates and pass on the largest number of genes to the population's offspring. The largest males get a large number of mates because they can guard the females, preventing most of the smaller males from mating. However, the very smallest males also get a large number of mates because they escape the notice of the larger males and are able to mate with the females quickly. Based on these observations, which selective force appears to be acting on male body size in this population? If 2 to the power of x is 1/32. Find the value of x... The compression sleeve would increase the interstitial fluid hydrostatic pressure and would decrease the amount of fluid leaking from the capillaries in the right arm. a. Trueb. False Is every section of the chromosome active? Why or why not? Given the table of the following quadratic function, which statement about this function is NOT true?A. The y-intercept of f(x) is 6.B. The zeros of the function f(x) are -3 and 1.C. The minimum of the function f(x) is 8.D. The axis of symmetry of the function f(x) is x = -1. the money used in south Africa is is called the rand . the estrange rate 7 rand for $1. Find how many dollars you would receive if you estrange 21 rand. You have been called to attend a birth and are the only healthcare provider responsible for the management of the newborn in the room. When should you first call for additional helpYou have been called to attend a birth and are the only healthcare provider responsible for the management of the newborn in the room. When should you first call for additional help Select the correct answer from each drop down menu. The GCF of the numbers in the expression (32+16) is( ) The numbers left inside the parentheses after factoring out the GCF are ( ) and ( ) Write the equation for a parabola with a focus at (-4,-2) and a directrix at y = 3. Which phrases in the passage are adjectival phrases check all that apply Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.An equivalent expression for 16x 8 is . The Property is used to generate this expression.