The early ancestors of horses showed the presence of digits on their limbs, while modern horses have hooves. What are likely possible reasons for this change?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Natural Selection & Fitness

Explanation:

Horses have evolved to run as fast as possible because they are prey animals.

The hooves give advantages to the predecessors to the modern horse rather than the foot-bearing horses.

Thus when somebody inevitably becomes a snack, the hoof bearing horses lived longer. (Natural selection)

Because they've lived longer, they've had more babies. (Fitness)

Their babies are more likely to pass on the genes they've inherited from their successful parents, and the population of hooved-horses begins to exceed the population of footed-horses.

In this circumstance, all the footed-horses are gone. The population has evolved.

Hope this helps <3

PS: here's a source! https://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/horse/the-evolution-of-horses/on-your-toes#:~:text=Hooves%20and%20long%20legs%20help,many%20horses%20retained%20three%20toes.


Related Questions

Many research studies have shown that different species may possess some of the exact same genes but show vastly different traits. How can that happen?

Answers

Answer:

Mutation can occur or the order in which these genes appear are in different order. Genetic variation can also occur.

Explain how genetic modifications impact crop yield. How will this help feed the world in 2050?

Answers

Answer:

The first, which was published in 2014 and included the review of 147 studies, concluded that GM crops have allowed an average increase in agricultural yield by 22 percent and increased farmers' profits by 68 percent, with profit margins even larger in developing countries.Explanation:

Easy question about plant water loss?

Answers

Answer:

B,C,F

Explanation:

The pH of a solution is a measure of how acidic or basic it is. The greater the pH, the more basic the solution is. Corals and other marine invertebrates require less energy to make their exoskeletons and shells when ocean water is slightly basic. As carbon dioxide concentrations in Earth’s atmosphere rise, ocean water absorbs carbon dioxide and becomes more acidic. This process is called ocean acidification. How do you think ocean acidification will affect the coral reef?

Answers

Explanation:

Because coral reefs have limestone (calcium carbonate), the coral reefs will be greatly affected. The increase in hydrogen ions in the ocean will corrode the coral reef, making it inhabitable for species. This will affect the crabs that get their food and the community that lives within in it. Making countless of species to loose their lives and their way if living.

Different organs work together to create an ____________ that carries out a specific process in the body.
A. organ system

B. cell

C. tissue

Answers

Answer:

organ system A

Explanation:

Answer:the answer is a

Explanation:

The maintenance of a self-sustaining ecosystem requires a
A.soil that is acidic
B.constant temperature
C.greater numberof herbivores than producers
D.cycling of materials between organisms and their environment

Answers

D. Cycling of materials between organisms and their environment.

Define these types of relationships (symbiosis).
a. mutualism -
b. commensalism-
c. parasitism -
d. predator/prey -
e. competition -

Answers

Answer:

mutualism -Both species benefit

commensalism- One species lives with, on, or in another species (the host). The host species neither benefits nor is harmed from the relationship. The species that lives on the host is benefited.

parasitism - One species (the parasite) lives with, on, or in a host species, at the expense of the host species. Unlike in predation, the host is not immediately killed by the parasite, though it may sicken and die over time.

predator/prey -One species (the predator) hunts and kills another species (the prey)

competition -The struggle among organisms for the same limited resources in an ecosystem

Explanation:

Alice wanted to see if a new premium gasoline would give her more kilometres per litre. She filled her car with the new gasoline and went on a long trip. When she calculated her mileage, she discovered that she has gone 40 kilometres further on this tank of gas than she went on a tank of regular gas when she was driving around town as usual. She decided to buy the premium gas from then on to get better mileage. What are the errors in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

She didn't cover the same distance for the new premium gasoline and regular gas

Explanation:

What does biodiversity mean ?

Answers

Answer:

biodiversity mean Biodiversity, also called biological diversity, the variety of life found in a place on Earth or, often, the total variety of life on Earth.

Explanation:

Answer: Biodiversity is a term used to describe the enormous variety of life on Earth. It can be used more specifically to refer to all of the species in one region or ecosystem. Biodiversity refers to every living thing, including plants, bacteria, animals, and humans.

Explanation: Usually three levels of biodiversity are discussed—genetic, species, and ecosystem  diversity.

Genetic diversity is all the different genes contained in all individual

plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. It occurs within a species as

well as between species.

Species diversity is all the differences within and between populations

of species, as well as between different species.

Ecosystem diversity is all the different habitats, biological communities,

and ecological processes, as well as variation within individual ecosystems.

Which of the following mechanisms is the correct sequence of events that takes place during the plant responses to internal and external signals?
A) transduction, reception, and response
B) reception and transduction
C) reception, transduction, and response
D) reception and response

Answers

Answer:

C) reception, transduction, and response

Explanation:

Plant signaling means that information is conveyed from receptor systems to effectors within and between plant cells.

Signals can be of chemical form or electrical form.

Plant responses to internal and external signals take place in the following sequence:

Reception

Transduction

Response

So, option C) is correct

Fossils and Evolution On Study Island

A team of scientists are studying three different layers of sedimentary rock to learn about a particular reptile species. In the layer of rock that is closest to the Earth's surface, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be short and straight. In the layer below, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be long and straight. In the layer below that, the reptiles' teeth fossils are found to be long and curved.


Based on this information, the reptiles today most likely have
A.
long, straight teeth.
B.
no teeth.
C.
long, curved teeth.
D.
short, straight teeth.

Answers

Answer: short, straight teeth

Explanation: study island

Circle the letter of each sentence that is true about the cell wall.
a. Cell walls are made of cellulose.
b. Plant cells have cell walls.
c. Animal cells have cell walls.
d. Water and oxygen cannot pass through the cell wall

Answers

Answer:

D.Water and oxygen cannot pass through the cell wall

Explanation:

not sure

B is true for sure. C is definitely not true, they only have a cellular membrane

A freckled man marries a woman without freckles. They have four children, two with freckles, and two without freckles. What are the genotypes of all these people?

Answers

Answer:

The genotype of the father: Ff

The genotype of the mother: ff

The genotype of the two children without freckles: ff

The genotype of the two children with freckles: Ff

Explanation:

Freckles (F) are is dominant trait, so one dominant allele in the genotype of an individual will cause he/she to have freckles.  Since the father has freckles, but only two of his children has freckles; that means that he has a heterozygous genotype.  In the Punnett Square, the offsprings' genotypes are shown, as well as the parents'.

A freckled man marries a woman without freckles, and they have four children, two with freckles and two without, so the genotype of the parents are Ff, ff and the children with freckles are Ff, while the freckleless are ff types.

What is the significance of the freckle trait?

There are both dominant and recessive traits that determine the person's quality, such as freckles, which are dominant over being freckleless. When the parents with freckles cross with the parents without freckles, they will produce half the freckles and half the freckleless. The parent with a freckle is heterozygous (Ff), so two types of gametes will be produced, such as F and f, and will form Ff and ff offspring when crossed with the freckleless parent (ff).

Hence, a freckled man marries a woman without freckles, and they have four children, two with freckles and two without, so the genotype of the parents are Ff, ff and the children with freckles are Ff, while the freckleless are ff types.

Learn more about the freckle here.

https://brainly.com/question/21730690

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Can y’all help me with 3 & 4 please I beg you I need to pass this test

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I think an untreated water can carry disease causing organisms and make people sick

Please help ;(
question and answer options in photo
zoom in if needed
Thank You :D​

Answers

Answer:

B Decomposers

Explanation:

There is nothing to eat the dead animals/ leaves for when they die

Answer:

I believe the answer is, B

will give 15 points and brainliest just awnser like
1.ghkdigh
2.ighdf
3.ygf
and so on thanks!

Answers

Answer:

1.Law of conservation of energy

2. Energy transformation

3.Friction

4. electric, thermal

5. Kinetic, Potential

6. Potential, Kinetic

7.Kinetic

8.Radiant, electrical

9. Electrical

10. Radiant

explain the difference between solid lines in the diagram and the dashed lines in the diagram

Answers

Answer: in an organization chart, a solid line is used to indicate the relationship between a manager and their reports. A "dotted line report" is an employee that has some level of accountability to another, but is not a direct report.

Explanation:

A substace put in a space or cantainer to fill it, usually applied in wood to fill up cracks and grooves

Answers

Answer:

Glue and sawdust.

Explanation:

Glue and sawdust are the substances that applied in wood to fill up cracks and grooves. You can use the glue and sawdust method to fill the gaps present in the wood. This method is a quick and easy solution that successfully fill up the gaps and grooves on the wood. The method of using this method is, first fill the gap with a small amount of wood glue, then rub sawdust into the gap which attached the saw dust with itself and the gaps are filled.

In the United States, there has been an increase in the number of people infected by mosquito spread diseas that were previously found only in countries south of the United States. Scientists want to investigate the cause of the increase in mosquito spread diseases. Scientists have predicted that the mosquitos carrying disease have moved further north as global temperatures have increased. Which questions would help investigate how the new mosquitoes are affecting the ecosystems of the United States ? Select all that apply. AHow much money has been spent to fight the diseases caused by these mosquitoes across the globe? B. How have the food webs in the United States changed as a result of the new mosquitoes? the natural predators to the mosquitoes also migrated north? What types of organisms are preying on the mosquitoes in their new habitats? E Are places in the United States using more pesticides to kill the new mosquitoes? If so, how are these pesticides impacting others in the ecosystems

Answers

Answer:

What types of organisms are preying on the mosquitoes in their new habitats?

Explanation:

I think it is all the answers except for What types of organisms are preying on the mosquitoes in their new habitats? this is because when a new species comes to an area it does not have anything to prey on it

no links! pls help

What process is occurring in the illustration?


a) classic ecosystem


b) climax community


c) primary succession


d) secondary succession

Answers

classic ecosystem

Explanation:

because i love

Answer: D

Secondary Succession

Explanation:

I took the quiz.

All you have to do is give me some inspiration and I'll give points cause I would really like some inspiration please​

Answers

Answer:

ZOOM PLZ COME WE R BORED

MEETING ID 798 4170 2552

PASSWORD:XCNeV3

Explanation:

Wild flowers swaying in a abandoned field in the Netherlands

Hope that helps not sure what kinda inspo u were looking for

which of the following is NOT a natural resource?

A gold

B water

C oil

D fire

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Fire is man made because for there to be fire you have to strike a match or use other man made sources

Clouds form when water vapor _________.
A. evaporates

B. condenses

Answers

Clouds form when water vapor condenses

Answer:

B. condenses

Explanation:

Clouds form when water vapor condenses.

Summarize the differences between early succession, mid-succession, and late succession?

Answers

On primary succession newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. And in secondary succession an area that was previously occupied by living things

distinguish between absorption and reabsorption in the mammalian body​

Answers

Answer:

Tubular reabsorption is the process that moves solutes and water out of the filtrate and back into your bloodstream. This process is known as reabsorption, because this is the second time they have been absorbed; the first time being when they were absorbed into the bloodstream from the digestive tract after a meal.

Explanation:

An airplane flies from Minneapolis to Chicago in 62 minutes.
If it is 572,000 meters from Minneapolis to Chicago, what is the plane's average speed?
A. 2,000 m/s
B. 355 m/s
C. 154 m/s
D. 119 m/s

Answers

Answer:

154m/s

Explanation:

Average speed= distance(m)/time(sec)

Distance=572,000metres

Time=62×60=3720seconds

As=572000/3720=153.76aproximately154m/s

Why do your mitochondria come from your mom?

Answers

Answer:

the mitochondria in mammalian sperm are usually destroyed by the egg cell after fertilization.

Explanation:

difference between blood and lymph​

Answers

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful

[tex]\LARGE{\color{pink}{\textsf{\textbf{⠀❥คɴᎦᴡєя⠀}}}} [/tex]

Blood has RBC's, WBC's, platelets and a fluid called plasma. Whereas lymph has WBC's and watery fluid. They both have immune and also circulatory functions in them. One of the major differences between them is that blood flows through blood vessels and lymph through lymphatic vessels.

_________________

~ hαppч lєαrníng ~

Can someone plz help me on this science its due today and STAAR test is next week

Answers

Answer:

answer is c

Explanation:

hope it helps!!!

Yep it’s c I can confirm it. Good luck on your test

Negative feedback loops:
a. decrease rate
b. increase rate
c. reverse change
d. reinforce change

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be c

Explanation:

hope it helped

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A coin is flipped 150 times. The results of the experiment are shown in the following table:Heads Tails84 66Which of the following statements best describes the experimental probability of getting heads?Group of answer choicesIt is equal to the theoretical probability.It is 6% lower than the theoretical probability.It is 6% higher than the theoretical probability.The experimental probability cannot be concluded from the data in the table. The product of 4 and triple the number 2 Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionscarf How do the seasons in the poem Fanny Frost by A. Gautam contribute to the theme? Color, Shape Texture, and Buoyancy are all? Glucose supplies your muscles with which of the following:bloodOxygenwaterenergy Which statement about the linear factors and zeros of a quadratic function is alwaystrue?A. The constants of the linear factors are the opposite of the function's zeros.B. A function's zeros can be determined by setting each linear factor equal to 0 andsolving.C. If a function's zero is an integer, then the coefficient of the variable in the linear factormust be one.D. Multiplying the constants of the linear factors gives one of the function's zeros, andadding the constants gives the other zero. Help me PLEASE i will give brainlyestWhich claim best responds to the writing prompt? Writing prompt: In 1945, the United States dropped atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan. Some historians say that these attacks ended the war. Other historians say that Japan would have surrendered anyway. Do you think the dropping of atomic bombs was justified? Support your reasoning. A. Some historians think that millions more Americans and Japanese would have died had the United States invaded Japan instead of dropping the bombs. B. There are arguments for and against the dropping of atomic bombs on Japan, and it is not clear if the United States was justified in using such weapons C. The dropping of atomic bombs on Japan was justified because there was no guarantee that Japan would have surrendered otherwise D. Over 200.000 Japanese people were likely killed because of the atomic bomb attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and many more were wounded Unpolarized light with intensity 370 W/m2 passes first through a polarizing filter with its axis vertical, then through a second polarizing filter. It emerges from the second filter with intensity 132 W/m2 . You may want to review (Pages 897 - 898) . Part A What is the angle from vertical of the axis of the second polarizing filter Which of the following served as a disciple and missionary for Christ?A. MosesB. MuhammadO C. AbrahamO D. Paul Identify which of these habits could result in credit issues.A. paying for large purchases in cashB. loaning money to a creditworthy personC. spending money within a personal budgetD. charging money on multiple credit cards and not making payments Tell whether the angles are complementary or supplementary. Then find the value of x.this just confused me a bit. x - 20? They are complimentary so ik the other side has to be 20 . Suppose that the average score in a statistics test is 84 with a standard deviation of 4. According to Tchebysheffs theorem, what percentage of the students have a grade of at least 72 and at most 96? Explain how the lymphatic system is adapted for the transportation of the lymph Helpppppp againnn plzzz The use of radar and sonar helped the Allies to win World War II by helping them to -anticipate the moves of their enemiesbreak German and Japanese secret codesmanufacture more aircraft and tankswin popular support in Axis-occupied territories plz help i only need help with 11 12 and 13 and that's it will give brainliest NO LINKS OR I WILL REPORT YOU Use the following function rule to find f(3).f(x) = 8 x + 9f(3) = please help me I'm tired I have too much homework A game is played with the following rules. Three ordinary coins are flipped and count as a single "turn" in the game.Each coin could land on heads or tails. After their turn a player is given a certain number of points depending on theoutcome.If the result is 3 heads, the player receives +4 points. If the result is 2 heads, the player receives +2 points. If the result is anything else, the player receives -1 point.What is the expected value of the number of points a player will receive after a turn?