The force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this
center of gravity and toward the center of the

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Earth.

Explanation:

Center of gravity can be defined as the specific point where all of the weight of an object is concentrated.

Generally, all the objects found around the world all have a center of gravity.

When an object is balanced so that a displacement lowers its center of gravity, the object is said to be in stable equilibrium.

Hence, the force of gravity acting on an object is directed through this center of gravity and toward the center of the earth.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, weight is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight, W = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of an object.

g is acceleration due to gravity.


Related Questions

A bottle rocket is fired off and has an acceleration of 14.5 m/s2 for the 2.25s until it burns out. If it starts at rest, what distance does it cover?

Answers

Answer:

S = 16.3125m

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration, a = 14.5m/s²

Time, t = 2.25secs

Since the bottle rocket starts from rest, its initial velocity is 0m/s.

To find the distance S, we would use the second equation of motion.

S = ut + ½at²

Substituting into the equation, we have

S = 0(2.25) + ½*14.5*2.25

S = 0 + 7.25*2.25

S = 16.3125m

Therefore, the bottle rocket covered a distance of 16.3125 meters.

Many scientific studies have found that colds are caused by viruses. What is this? *

Fact
Interpretation
Analysis
Opinion

Answers

Answer:

Analysis

Explanation:

Because you must Analysis each and every cold too find out which virus caused this.

It’s weird because Interpretation and Analysis have the meaning of examination

A swift moving hawk is moving due west with a speed of 30 m/s; 5.0 s later it is moving due north with a speed of 20 m/s.
(A) What are the magnitude and direction of Δvav vector during this 5 s interval? and
(B) What are the magnitude and direction of vector aav during this 5 s interval?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now we have;

vi = (-30, 0) m/s

vf = (0, 20) m/s

Δvav= vf - vi= (30, 20) m/s

magnitude of Δvav= √30^2 + 20^2 = 36.0 m/s

Direction = tan-1(20/30) = 33.69°

For aav

aav= Δvav/t = (30/5, 20/5) = (6,4) m/s^2

magnitude of  aav = √6^2 + 4^2 = 7.2 m/s^2

direction of aav = tan-1(4/6) = 33.69°

give two examples of uses of the expansion and contraction of materials

Answers

if we hold a very hot glass tumbler under cold water, it cracks. This is because the outer surface of the glass comes in direct contact with cold water and contracts more as compared to the inner surface. We observed that water expanded on heating.

Railway tracks consist of two parallel metal rails joined together. Small gaps, called expansion gaps, are deliberately left between the rails as there is an expansion of the rails in hot weather. Water expands on heating.

Which has a greater momentum and greater kinetic energy-a truck with
a mass of 3530 kg moving at a speed of 21 m/s or a car with a mass of
1620 kg moving at a speed of 54 m/s? Answers below are given in the
form: greater momentum, greater kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

the car has greater momentum.

the car has greater kinetic energy.

Explanation:

FOR MOMENTUM:

Momentum is given as the product of mass and velocity of an object:

[tex]P = mv[/tex]

where,

P = momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]P_{truck} = (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)\\P_{truck} = 74130 Ns[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]P_{car} = (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)\\P_{car} = 87480\ Ns[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater momentum.

FOR KINETIC ENERGY:

Kinetic Energy is given as:

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

where,

K.E = Kinetic Energy

m = mass

v = velocity

For Truck:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (3530\ kg)(21\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 778365\ J = 778.36\ KJ[/tex]

For Car:

[tex]K.E_{truck} = \frac{1}{2} (1620\ kg)(54\ m/s)^{2}\\K.E_{truck} = 2361960\ J = 2361.96\ KJ[/tex]

Therefore, car has greater kinetic energy.

The speed limit on some segments of interstate 4 is 70 mph. What is this in km/h?

Answers

Answer:

112.63km/hr

Explanation:

The given dimension is :

         70mph

We are to convert this to km/hr

         1 mile  = 1.609km

         

so;

     70mph x 1.609    = 112.63km/hr

So,

  The solution is 112.63km/hr

How do I solve this problem please help

Answers

Answer:

som,eythiung did cant wait

Explanation:

ya so i texted maria and she said i con c()me over so letyeyey yeah betty letty

PAINN I MISS JUOICE WORLDD PAINNNN

Why can ultraviolet waves be dangerous

Answers

Answer:

They can cause sunburn. Exposure to UV rays can cause premature aging of the skin and signs of sun damage such as wrinkles, leathery skin, liver spots, actinic keratosis, and solar elastosis. UV rays can also cause eye problems.

Explanation:

explain resolution of Force​

Answers

Answer:

it is defined as splitting up the given force into a number of components, without changing its effects on the body is called resolution of forces. A force is generally resolved along with two mutually perpendicular directions.

Explanation:

Solve each of the following problems to 3 sig figs and correct Sl units, showing all work.
1. A cart with a mass of 45.0 kg is being pulled to the right with a force of 250 N giving it an
acceleration of 1.30 m/s2. The wheels of the cart are locked and the cart must be dragged.
a) Draw a free body diagram of the cart.
b) Calculate the net force acting on the cart.
c) Create a force table and fill it in.
d) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Answers

Answer:

every number to 3 sf = 1) 45.0  2) 250  3) 1.30

Explanation:

your welcome :)

A 2 kg toy car moves at a speed of 5 m/s. If a child applies a 5N force for 2 m in the same direction the car is already moving, what is the change in kinetic energy of the car?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10\: \mathrm{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is [tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex], where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass of the object and [tex]v[/tex] is the velocity of the object.

The toy car's initial kinetic energy is [tex]KE_{i}=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=25\: \mathrm{J}[/tex].

After the child applies a 5N force on it in the same direction, its velocity will increase but its mass will stay the same.

To find the final velocity of the toy car, we can use kinematic equation [tex]v_f^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta x, \\ v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex]

We are given [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex].

To find acceleration:

[tex]F=ma, a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{5}{2}=2.5\: \mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex].

Now substitute [tex]v_i=5\: \mathrm{m/s}, \: a=2\: \mathrm{m/s^2}, \: \Delta x = 2\: \mathrm{m}[/tex] into [tex]v_f=\sqrt{v_i^2+2a\Delta x}[/tex] to get [tex]v_f\approx 5.92\: \mathrm{m/s}[/tex].

Using this, we can find the final kinetic energy of the toy car is [tex]KE_f=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5.92^2[/tex].

Thus, the change in kinetic energy is [tex]KE_f-KE_i=\frac{1}{2}\cdot2\cdot 5.92^2-\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2\cdot 5^2=\fbox{$10\: \mathrm{J}$}[/tex] (one significant figure).

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is 10 J.

The given parameters;

mass of the car, m = 2 kginitial velocity of the car, u = 5 m/sforce applied by the child, F = 5 Ndistance traveled, s = 2 m

The acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]F = ma\\\\a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{5}{2} \\\\a = 2.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]

The final velocity of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2as\\\\v = \sqrt{u^2 + 2as} \\\\v = \sqrt{5^2 \ + \ 2(2.5)(2)} \\\\v = 5.92 \ m/s[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy of the car is calculated as follows;

[tex]\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2 - u^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times (5.92^2\ - \ 5^2)\\\\\Delta K.E = 10 \ J[/tex]

Learn more about kinetic energy here: https://brainly.com/question/1932411

If the force of gravity suddenly stopped acting on planets, they would

A.) spiral slowly towards the sun

B.) continue to orbit the sun

C.) move in straight lines tangent to thier orbits

D.) spiral slowly away from the sun

E.) fly straight away from the sun

Answers

i believe it is C i am not sure

Claim:
Elements are pure substances made up of one type of atom,
and are written as their chemical
are pure substances made up of bonded elements, and are written as a

Answers

Explanation:

Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. These substances consist of only one kind of atom.

There are over one hundred elements known to date. Each of these elements is usually symbolized by a capital letter or a capital letter followed by a small letter derived from English or Latin or Greek name of the element concerned.

Elements can be categorized in different ways.

Atoms are the smallest unit of elements that takes part in a chemical reaction.

A basketball is picked up off the ground and carried to the top of a platform that is 160 feet up. It is then dropped to the ground. The ball rebounds one-half the height each time it hits the ground. What is the total vertical distance the ball will travel from the moment it is picked up to the moment it reaches its maximum height after the fourth bounce

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The total distance travelled by ball before first bounce

= 160 + 160 = 320 ft

Distance travelled between first bounce and second bounce

= 80 + 80 = 160 ft

Distance travelled between second bounce and third bounce

= 40 + 40 = 80 ft

Distance travelled between third bounce and fourth bounce

= 20 + 20 = 40 ft .

Distance travelled in fourth bounce = 10 ft

Total distance travelled = 320 + 160 + 80 + 40 + 10

= 610 ft .

at what speed does the kg ball move ?

Answers

Answer:  Choice A) 2 meters per second

=======================================================

Explanation:

The smaller ball has momentum of

p = m*v

p = (1 kg)*(4 m/s)

p = 4 kg*m/s

All of this momentum transfers into the larger ball because the smaller ball comes to a complete stop.

For the larger ball, we have p = 4 and m = 2. Let's find v.

p = m*v

4 = 2*v

4/2 = v

2 = v

v = 2 m/s which is why the answer is choice A

The larger ball moves at a speed of 2 meters per second. The speed is cut in half compared to the smaller ball because the larger ball has more inertia (aka more mass), and therefore it takes more energy to move it. If you apply the same energy to each, then the smaller object moves faster.

5.
What is the apparent colour of a red shirt when viewed in pure green light.?
Red
(b)- Green
Yellow (d) Black) (e) Blue​

Answers

Answer: black

Explanation: When green light is shone on a red object, it absorbs all of the green light and not reflecting anything. Hence, it appears black.

2) Given R = 3 ohms and R, = 1 ohm and V = 12 volts
I
a) Find the total resistance.
b) Find the current in the circuit:
c) Find the voltage drop in each resistor:

Answers

Answer:

a) because this is in series, we have:

the total resistance is 3 + 1 = 4 (ohm)

b) the curren in the circuit is 12/4 = 3 (A)

c) the voltage in R = 3 ohm is 3.3 = 9 (V)

the voltage in R = 1 ohm is 12 - 9 = 3 (V)

Suppose it takes a constant force a time of 6.0 seconds to slow a 2500 kg truck
from 26.0 m/sec to 18.0 m/sec. What is the magnitude of the force? Give
your answer in scientific notation rounded correctly.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

Impulse on an object is given by [tex]\mathrm{[impulse]}=F\Delta t[/tex].

However, it's also given as change in momentum (impulse-momentum theorem).

Therefore, we can set the change in momentum equal to the former formula for impulse:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t[/tex].

Momentum is given by [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Because the truck's mass is maintained, only it's velocity is changing. Since the truck is being slowed from 26.0 m/s to 18.0 m/s, it's change in velocity is 8.0 m/s. Therefore, it's change in momentum is:

[tex]p=2500\cdot 8.0=20,000\:\mathrm{kg\cdot m/s}[/tex].

Now we plug in our values and solve:

[tex]\Delta p=F\Delta t,\\F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t},\\F=\frac{20,000}{6}=\fbox{$3.3\cdot 10^3\:\mathrm{N}$}[/tex](two significant figures).

If 478 watts of power are used in 14 seconds,how much work was done

Answers

Answer:

6692J

Explanation:

Power is defined as the rate at which work is being done.

So,

    Power  = [tex]\frac{workdone}{time }[/tex]  

  Work done  = Power x time

Given parameters:

Power  = 478watts

Time  = 14s

So;

 Work done  = 478 x 14  = 6692J

How long ago did most Middle Eastern countries gain their independence?
A.
10-20 years ago
B.
50-100 years ago
C.
200-300 years ago
D.
400-500 years ago


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is B

Explanation:

Answer:

.B

Explanation:

This is the answer on edge 2021

Have a good day!

Megan walks 1100\,\text m1100m1100, start text, m, end text to the left in 330\,\text s330s330, start text, s, end text. What was her average speed in \dfrac{\text m}{\text s} s m ​ start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction?

Answers

Answer:

v = 3.34 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

Distance, d = 1100 m

Time, t = 330 s

We need to find the average speed of the Megan. It is equal to the total distance divided by total time taken.

[tex]v=\dfrac{1100\ m}{330\ s}\\\\v=3.34\ m/s[/tex]

So, the average speed of Megan is 3.34 m/s.

Answer:

33.3

Explanation:

A tangent line drawn on a velocity-time graph has a rise of 19 m/s and a run of 4.0 m/s. How large is the acceleration? What type of acceleration Is this?​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Explanation:

Given:

Change in velocity = 19 m/s

Change in time = 4 s

Find:

Acceleration

Computation:

Acceleration = Change in velocity / Change in time

Acceleration = 19/4

Acceleration = 4.8 m/s²

Positive acceleration

Why is damage from sound waves is an issue on the launchpad but not in the air



(I would have done more points for answering but I'm almost out sry. just pls answer and help.)

Answers

Because it is if you know you know and it is also helping the sentwcnde and air and confiscation

The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

Closeness to the Sound Source: When a rocket is fired on the launchpad, it creates a tremendous amount of noise in proximity to the nearby equipment and structures.

When a rocket is launched, concentrated sound waves are created that can seriously harm neighboring structures, especially if such structures are not built to handle such strong vibrations. In contrast, once a rocket is in the air, the sound waves spread out and become less forceful as they travel through the atmosphere, decreasing the possibility that they may cause harm.

Reflection and Amplification: The launchpad environment can serve as an echo chamber for sound waves because of its huge, solid structures.

Hence, The sound wave does not damage the air because no external factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present. However, in the launch pad factors such as reflection, amplification, and vibrations are present which damages the sound wave.  

To learn more about soundwave, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31851162

#SPJ4

how does a battery work?

Answers

Answer:

Essentials. A battery is a device that stores chemical energy and converts it to electrical energy. The chemical reactions in a battery involve the flow of electrons from one material (electrode) to another, through an external circuit. The flow of electrons provides an electric current that can be used to do work.

How is the Moon thought to have formed

Answers

Omg I have the same question

Consider a simple pendulum consisting of a massive bob suspended from a fixed point by a string. Let T denote the time (the period of the pendulum) that it takes the bob to complete one cycle of oscillation (the time it takes for the pendulum to swing back and forth one time). How does the period of the swing of the simple pendulum depend on the quantities that define the pendulum and the quantities that determine the motion

Answers

Answer:

The period of the swing depends on only the length of the string and not on the mass of the bob and the period of the pendulum depends on only the horizontal component of g.

Explanation:

The period of the swing depends on only the length of the string and not on the mass of the bob. Since the length of the string and the mass of the bob define the pendulum.

Also, the properties that define the motion are the component of the weight of the bob in the horizontal direction which determines the to and fro movement of the bob. So, the period of the pendulum depends on only the horizontal component of g.

So, T = 2π√(l/g) where l = length of pendulum and g = acceleration due to gravity.

You are standing next to a table and looking down on a record player sitting on the table. Take the spindle (axis of rotation) to be the center of your coordinate system and the y axis to be perpendicular to the side of the player you are standing next to. Long-playing records revolve 33(1/3) times per minute. You put a small blob of clay at the edge of a record that has a radius of 0.15 m, positioning the clay such that it is at its greatest value of y at t = 0.

Equation of motion for the y component of the clay's position: y(t)=Asin(ωt+ϕi)

Required:
a. What is the rotational speed of the clay?
b. Determine the value of A in the equation of motion.
c. Determine the value of ϕi in the equation of motion. Suppose that −π<ϕi≤π

Answers

Answer:

a) the rotational speed of the clay is  3.45 rad/s

b) the value of A in the equation of motion is 0.15 m

c) the value of ϕi is 90° or π/2 rad.

Explanation:

 Given that;

Revolution per minute rpm = 33( 1/3) =  100/3

The frequency f = 100 / 3(60) = 0.55 Hz

a)

Rotational speed W = 2πf

we substitute

W = 2π × 0.55

W = 3.45 rad/s

Therefore, the rotational speed of the clay is  3.45 rad/s

b)

given equation; y(t)=Asin(ωt+ϕi)

given that radius = 0.15 m

y(t)=(0.2)sin(ωt+ϕi)

Therefore, the value of A in the equation of motion is 0.15 m

c)

since y(t) has the maximum value at t =0

so at t=0

y(0) = (0.15)sin(ω(0)+ϕi)

= 0.15sin(ϕi)

this will give maximum value when ϕi = 90°

so

y(0) = (0.15)sin(ω(0)+ϕi)

= 0.15sin(90°)

= 0.15

hence, the value of ϕi is 90° or π/2 rad.

Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an
object. Why is it called "static" electricity?*

Answers

Answer: Static electricity is the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an object. It's called "static" because the charges remain in one area rather than moving or "flowing" to another area.

Explanation:

John runs 3 km north then walks 2 km south. What is his total distance traveled and displacement?

Answers

Answer:

the total distance is 5km and the displacement is 1km

Explanation:

The total distance would be the addition of John running both ways so 3 km, 2 km.

However since he only walked back from a distance of 3 km to 2 km, he would be displaced 1 km because displacement is more like the position from the original point.

Think about 2 km as a positive value for the first part of the question and a negative value for the second part.

Small household electrical devices, such as vacuum cleaners, televisions, and floor lamps, each draw a different amount of current, but all require 120 volts to operate. Are the outlets in of a power-strip, then, wired in series or parallel

Answers

Answer:

the selected configuration is PARALLEL

Explanation:

There are two ways to connect electrical circuits.

In series in this type of circuit the equipment is connected to the same line, in this case the current of the circuit circulates through all the inputs is the same, but the voltage in each one is a part of the total voltage, this circuit has the problem that if an appliance is disconnected or damages the power and the entire circuit is interrupted

              V_total = ∑ V_i

In a parallel circuit the equipment is connected in two two cables, for which the current is divided in each branch, the voltage in all the branches is the same, this type of circuit has the advantage that if one equipment is damaged or disconnects the others they can continue working

            V_total = V

Therefore, in consequence of the above, the selected configuration is PARALLEL

Other Questions
the point p and all points to the left and right of P Volcanic islands can form over hot spots. The Hawaiian Islands started forming over hot spots in the Pacific Ocean millions of years ago. What process causes the hot, solid rock to rise through the mantle at these locations? 3. A property of acids is that they taste sour. Aproperty of bases is that they feel slippery. Wouldyou use either of these properties to identify anunknown substance? Why or why not? Most of the assets were bought a longtime ago and would worth much morethan the books show today. What is the accounting principle? find the x for these Which of these is caused by chemical weathering? * 5 points desert pavement formation of U-shaped valleys formation of rust ice expanding in cracks of rock that is being weathered Identify two examples of each: assonanceHelpppppp helpppppp What was the original purpose for the European partitioning of Middle Eastern lands?A.European countries were trying to gain as much land as possible to become super powers in the world.B.European countries were going to mentor the Middle Eastern countries and guide them toward independence.C.Because Middle Eastern countries were constantly engaged in internal conflicts, European countries decided to step in and fix the problems.D.Because the United States was interested in dominating the Middle East, European countries decided to partition the land to prevent an American invasion.ABCD Several children and adults visited a zoo last week. Thenumber of children was 4 more than 2 times the number ofadults. Let c represent the number of children and a representthe number of adults. Which equation shows this situation?C=4a-2BC = 4a + 2C = 2a + 4DC = 2a-4 Select the one number that does NOT belong in the following set of wholenumbers.{0, 1, 3, 7, 9, 14, 2.7}14072.7391 Please help asap The sales tax rate is 10%. If Carla buys a handbag priced at $90, how much tax will shepay? Is this correct for number 5 if not please help You are telling your friend about your fifth birthday party, when you rememberhow you saw your sister break her leg. In reality, you didn't see it at all, butyour uncle has told you about it and now you think you remember it. This isbecause when we have a memory, we:A. deconstruct the information.B. reconstruct information.c. make up information.D. often don't tell the truth. Heeeeelp pleaseeeee I will mark brainliest (if the answer is right) What property is used to show that 6(x + 7) = 6x + 42?Commutative propertyIdentity propertyDistributive propertyAssociative property Humaneness may make one shed tears and be reluctant to apply penalties, but law makes it clear that such penalties must be applied. The ancient kings allowed law to be supreme and did not give in to their tearful longings. Hence it is obvious that humaneness cannot be used to achieve order in the state. Please help!!!Composition of functions~ witch equation represents a linear function Why is health care so expensive? List at least three factors that contribute to the cost of health care. What is the probability of randomly drawing a vowel?