Answer:
debit Factory Overhead and credit Utilities Payable
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the accrual of factory utilities is to: Debit Expense Account - Factory Overhead and Credit Liability Account -Utilities Payable.
Hector is opening an appliance store. He has estimated a monthly profit goal based on his anticipated expenses and earning goals and uses it to set product prices. Hector is implementing a ________ pricing strategy.
Answer:
target return on investment (ROI)
Explanation:
THESE ARE THE OPTIONS FOR THE QUESTION BELOW
A) penetration
B) price skimming
C) target return on investment (ROI)
D) competitor-based
E) value
From the question, we are informed about the Hector who is opening an appliance store. He has estimated a monthly profit goal based on his anticipated expenses and earning goals and uses it to set product prices. Hector is implementing a target return on investment (ROI) pricing strategy.
Target return on investment pricing model can be regarded as one in which price is determined by investor/Business based on what the business owner intend to make from his/her capital that is invested in the business. An investor can calculate Target return ccalculated as the money invested in a venture along as the profit that investor intend to see as return, which is been adjusted for the time value of money. As regards to return-on-investment method, It is required by the investor work in backward direction so as to to reach a current price for target return pricing.
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost TotalCost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 --
1 220 400 200
2 250 800
3 680
4 160 1,200
5 940 1,000
6 980 1,600
Suzette's Fancy Packaging subcontracts with Sunshineland Pecans to box dried fruit and nuts for Suzette's mail order business. Suzette rents space for her factory for $400 a week in a nearby strip mall. She can hire temporary workers for $200 a week. Table 11-5 above shows her output and cost data. Use the table to answer questions a-e.
a. Complete the table.
b. In the last week of summer Suzette closes her business to go on a family vacation. What are her costs during that week?
c. In one week Suzette exactly breaks even. If her revenue for the week is $1,200, how many boxes of fruit and nuts did she produce?
d. Judging from the marginal product of labor data, would you say that Suzette had to settle for increasingly unproductive workers? Explain your answer.
e. Suzette has received an order for 1,500 boxes of nuts per week for the next 3 months. If she expects the trend in the marginal product of labor will continue in the same direction, what do you think she should do? Should she not commit until she can move to a larger space or should she just hire more workers? Explain your answer.
Answer:
a.
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost Total Cost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 - -
1 220 220 400 200 600
2 470 250 400 400 800
3 680 210 400 600 1,000
4 840 160 400 800 1,200
5 940 100 400 1,000 1,400
6 980 40 400 1,200 1,600
b. The costs during the week of summer vacation are: $400
c. She produced 840 boxes.
d. Yes. Suzette settled for increasingly unproductive workers as the marginal product of labor continued to decline. The cost of paying the workers remained at a flat rate of $200 per week without the corresponding output to show for the labor cost.
e. Suzette will need to hire more workers. However, their average productivity needs to be improved greatly to limit the total labor costs.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost Total Cost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 - -
1 220 220 400 200 600
2 470 250 400 400 800
3 680 210 400 600 1,000
4 840 160 400 800 1,200
5 940 100 400 1,000 1,400
6 980 40 400 1,200 1,600
Economics
Assume there is a new international trade agreement that allows foreign countries to sell their products in the US, what can we predict will happen?
Answer:
1 + 1 = 3 thats the correct answer of your question
Pinacle Corp. budgeted $242,600 of overhead cost for the current year. Actual overhead costs for the year were $204,330. Pinacle's plantwide allocation base, machine hours, was budgeted at 51,060 hours. Actual machine hours were 56,680. A total of 102,310 units was budgeted to be produced and 98,000 units were actually produced. Pinacle's plantwide factory overhead rate for the current year is: a.$4.00 per machine hour b.$4.75 per machine hour c.$2.00 per machine hour d.$2.37 per machine hour
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $4.75 per machine hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Pinacle Corp. budgeted $242,600 of overhead cost for the current year.
Estimated machine hours= 51,060 hours
To calculate the predetermined overhead rate, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 242,600 / 51,060
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $4.75 per machine hour
An analyst gathered the following information about a company: 01/01/04 - 50,000 shares issued and outstanding at the beginning of the year 04/01/04 - 5% stock dividend 10/01/04 - 10% stock dividend What is the company's weighted average number of shares outstanding at the end of 2004
Answer:
Company A
The company's weighted average number of shares outstanding at the end of 2004 is:
= 53,188 shares.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Description Weight Weighted Average
01/01/04 - 50,000 shares issued
and outstanding 12/12 = 50,000
04/01/04 - 5% stock dividend (2,500) 9/12 = 1,875
10/01/04 - 10% stock dividend (5,250) 3/12 = 1,313
Total weighted average number of shares = 53,188
Marketing covers several elements and concepts. At the center of all marketing efforts is:
At the center of all marketing efforts is the customer for understanding and meeting customer needs, wants and preferences is the primary focus of marketing.
The customer centric involves identifying target markets, conducting market research and developing products or services that resonate with consumers.
The effective marketing strategies aim to create value for customers, build strong relationships, and satisfy their demands better than competitors.
The customer serves as the guiding force that shapes marketing strategies and determines their success in the ever-evolving marketplace.
To know more about marketing here,
https://brainly.com/question/33994447
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Hot Topic has a policy of promoting from within. If Hot Topic uses clearly defined selection criteria and a transparent process, employees are likely to think the process is fair and to experience ___, even if they are not chosen for promotion.
a. procedural justiceb. interactional justicec. equityd. positive inequitye. distributive justice
Answer:
a. procedural justice
Explanation:
Procedural justice can be defined as an idea of fairness in a process and how this perception of fairness is greatly influenced by the quality of service, experience and transparency received by the people. Thus, it impacts the perception that people have about those in a place of authority with respect to decision-making and processes.
Hence, if Hot Topic uses clearly defined selection criteria and a transparent process, employees are likely to think the process is fair and to experience procedural justice, even if they are not chosen for promotion
Consolidated Freightways is financing a new truck with a loan of $60,000 to be repaid in six annual end-of-year installments of $13,375. What annual interest rate is Consolidated Freightways paying
Answer:
9%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What annual interest rate is Consolidated Freightways paying
Based on the information given we would be using Financial calculator to determine the ANNUAL INTEREST RATE
PV= $60,000
PMT= -$13,375
N= 6
I/Y=?
Hence:
I/Y = 9%
Therefore annual interest rate that Consolidated Freightways is paying will be 9%
Nathan's Athletic Apparel has 2,000 shares of 6%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2020. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2020, but plans to pay dividends of $25,000 in 2021.
Required:
Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and noncumulative, how much of the $25,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2021?
Answer:
Cumulative Noncumulative
Preferred Dividend 2021 $12,000 $12,000
Preferred Dividend in arrears for 2020
$12,000 $0
Remaining dividend for common Stock holders $1,000 $13,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much of the $25,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2021
First step is to calculate the Dividend to be paid to preferred stock holders
Dividend to be paid to preferred stock holders=(2000*$100)*6%)
Dividend to be paid to preferred stock holders=$12,000
Now let determine how much of the $25,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2021
CUMULATIVE NONCUMULATIVE
Preferred Dividend 2021 $12,000 $12,000
Preferred Dividend in arrears for 2020
$12,000 $0
Remaining dividend for common Stock holders $1,000 $13,000
($25,000-$12,000+$12,000=$1,000)
($25,000-$12,000=$13,000)
Total Dividend $25,000 $25,000
Suppose that city leaders want to prevent the price of AA batteries from rising when tornadoes threaten Tulsa, Oklahoma. They impose a price ceiling of $8 for packages of AA batteries. c. This price ceiling of $8 per pack will impact the AA battery market during a typical week. d. What are quantity demanded and quantity supplied with the price ceiling in effect during the weeks when tornadoes threaten Tulsa
I have attached the word document below, it includesall the necessary information. I hope it will be helpful.
Answer:
The market for packs of AA batteries during a typical week in Tulsa, Oklahoma is described in the table below. Price (dollars)
$20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6 AA Battery Market
Quantity of Batteries
Explanation:
I have attached the document in which the answer is explained in quite detail. I hope this will help. Thanks
my sister (laugh) at my story
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Answer:
My sister laughed at my story.
Explanation:
The position in a craft union in which the holder is the chief administrator of the union hiring hall is the
Answer:
e. international union representative
Explanation:
Union representatives played a vital role with respect to supporting the employees for reporting to the union leaders when they are on the place of their peers. It acted as the main liason between the employers & employees as in this they support the employees and guidem them via the challenges that took place during the work
So at the time when the craft union position where the holder be the chief administrator of the union hiring hall so it should be the international union representative
EPS, P/E Ratio, and Dividend Ratios The Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet for Balla Enterprises at the end of 2017 appears as follows: 8%, $100 par, cumulative preferred stock, 200,000 shares authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding $5,000,000 Additional paid-in capital on preferred 2,500,000 Common stock, $5 par, 500,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued and outstanding 2,000,000 Additional paid-in capital on common 18,000,000 Retained earnings 37,500,000 Total stockholders' equity $65,000,000 Net income for the year was $1,350,000. Dividends were declared and paid on the preferred shares during the year, and a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share was declared and paid each quarter on the common shares. The closing market price for the common shares on December 31, 2017, was $27.65 per share.
Required:
1. Compute the following ratios for the common stock:
When required, round earnings per share and price/earnings ratio answers to two decimal places. For dividend payout and dividend yield ratios, round raw calculations to 4 decimal places, but enter each answer as a percentage to two decimal places; for example, .17856 rounds to .1786 and would be entered as 17.86, indicating 17.86%.
a. Earnings per share $
b. Price/earnings ratio to 1
c. Dividend payout ratio %
d. Dividend yield ratio %
2. Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:
future earnings growth.
risk of the stock.
general economic trends and how they affect the company.
all of these.
Answer:
Balla Enterprises
1. Ratios for the common stock:
a. Earnings per share = Net income after preferred dividend/ Outstanding common stock shares
= $2.38
b. Price/Earnings ratio
= 11.62x
c. Dividend payout ratio
= 67.23%
d. Dividend Yield = Dividend per share/Market price per share
= 5.79%
2. Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:
all of these.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Balla Enterprises
The Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet at the end of 2017 8%, $100 par, cumulative preferred stock:
200,000 shares authorized
50,000 shares issued and outstanding $5,000,000
Additional paid-in capital on preferred 2,500,000
Common stock, $5 par, 500,000 shares authorized,
400,000 shares issued and outstanding 2,000,000
Additional paid-in capital on common 18,000,000
Retained earnings 37,500,000
Total stockholders' equity $65,000,000
Net income for the year = $1,350,000
Dividends:
Preferred stock = $400,000 ($5,000,000 * 8%)
Earnings after preferred dividend = $950,000 ($1,350,000 -$400,000)
Common stock = $640,000 ($0.40 * 4 * 400,000)
Closing market price of common stock on Dec. 31, 2017 = $27.65
1. Ratios for the common stock:
a. Earnings per share = Net income after preferred dividend/ Outstanding common stock shares
= $2.38 ($950,000/400,000)
b. Price/Earnings ratio = Market price of common stock/Earnings per share
= 11.62x ($27.65/$2.38)
c. Dividend payout ratio = Dividend per share/Earnings per share
= $1.60/$2.38
= 0.6723
= 67.23%
d. Dividend Yield = Dividend per share/Market price per share
= $1.60/$27.65
= 0.0579
= 5.79%
2. Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:
all of these.
Select the correct answer
What is a federal budget
A
an evaluation of the government's current revenue sures
an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending
a calentation of the amount needed to make the government debt free
a comparison of the government's foreign and domestie earnings
Resol
Next
B) an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending
Q2. Why can the distinction between fixed costs and variable costs be made in the short run? Classify the following as fixed or variable costs: advertising expenditures, fuel, interest on company-issued bonds, shipping charges, payments for raw materials, real estate taxes, executive salaries, insurance premiums, wage payments, sales taxes, and rental payments on leas
Answer:
Variable costs vary with the volume of production and can be changed in the short run.
Fixed costs do not vary with the volume of production and cannot be changed in the short run. Only in the long run can they be changed.
Variable costs:
Advertising expendituresFuelShipping chargesPayments for raw materialsWage paymentsSales taxesFixed costs:
Interest on company issued bonds Real estate taxesExecutive salaries Insurance premiums Rental payments on leased office machinery.Green is self-employed as a human resources consultant and reports on the cash basis for income tax purposes. Select the appropriate tax treatment on Form 1040 (U.S. Individual Income Tax Return) for personal life insurance premiums paid by Green.
a. Fully deductible on Form 1040 to arrive at adjusted gross income
b. Reported in Schedule A, Itemized Deductions (deductibility subject to threshold of 7.5% of adjusted gross income)
c. Reported in Schedule A, Itemized Deductions (deductibility subject to threshold of 2% of adjusted gross income)
d. Not deductible
Answer:
Green (Self-Employed Human Resources Consultant)
The appropriate tax treatment on Form 1040 (U.S. Individual Income Tax Return) for personal life insurance premiums paid by Green is:
d. Not deductible
Explanation:
Green can claim business insurance premiums (regarded as business expenses by the IRS) and healthcare insurance premiums (regarded as medical expenses by the IRS) as deductions, but his personal life insurance premiums are considered as personal expenses. They are not tax-deductible. The IRS regards the payments for life insurance premiums as it regards the purchase of any other product or service for personal consumption.
Theo quan điểm hiện đại khi tiếp cận chi phí chất lượng, chi phí chất lượng thấp nhất là khi
Answer:
Translate in English please!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Green Goddess Developers is a large nationwide landscape company with home offices in Libertyville, IL. The local media often gushes over the gorgeous landscaping that surrounds the 30-acre headquarters. At the back end of the complex are several large warehouses and garages that hold large equipment. The grounds surrounding the warehouses look like a park. Across the street from the garages are several shops and businesses. The CEO, Patty, often talks about how thankful she is that the town permits her to store equipment at that site, and vows to always maintain the premises for her neighbors, not to mention that she asks 100 employees to come to work there every day. Which of the following statements describes Patty's business philosophy?
A. Patty is a nice woman whose company made a lot of money, so she is willing to spread it around.
B. Patty understands that even though it may cost a little more, stakeholder considerations are very important if you want your business to thrive.
C. Patty is more concerned about town politics than about the company profits. She should ask his employees if they would rather have that money in their pockets than on the lawns.
D. Patty is taking a business risk that her trucks and equipment will not make too much noise as they enter and exit the garages.
Montana Industries has computed the following unit costs for the year just ended:
Variable manufacturing overhead $85
Fixed manufacturing overhead 20
Variable selling and administrative cost 18
Fixed selling and administrative cost 11
Which of the following choices correctly depict amounts included in the per-unit cost of inventory under variable costing and absorption costing?
a. Variable, $85; absorption, $105.
b. Variable, $85; absorption, $116.
c. Variable, $103; absorption, $116.
d. Variable, $103; absorption, $105.
e. None of the answers is correct.
Answer:
a. Variable, $85; absorption, $105.
Explanation:
The options that correctly depict amounts included in the per-unit cost of inventory under variable costing and absorption costing is:
i. Variable costing = Variable manufacturing overhead
Variable costing = $85
ii. Absorption costing = Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead
Absorption costing = $85 + $20
Absorption costing = $105
Tax Savings. John and Cheryl just borrowed $30,000 on a home equity line of credit. The interest rate for the loan is 6.75% for the entire year, and they took out the loan on May 1. John and Cheryl are in the 28% tax bracket. What will be their tax savings for the first year ending December 31st
Answer:
$378
Explanation:
Interest expenses in current year = Amount of borrowing*Interest rate*8 month/12 months
Interest expenses in current year = $30,000 * 6.75% * 8/12
Interest expenses in current year = $1,350
Tax saving on interest expenses = Interest expenses * Tax rate
Tax saving on interest expenses = $1,350 * 28%
Tax saving on interest expenses = $378
So, their tax savings for the first year ending December 31 will be $378.
A young investment manager tells his client that the probability of making a positive return with his suggested portfolio is 80%. If it is known that returns are normally distributed with a mean of 8%, what is the risk, measured by standard deviation, that this investment manager assumes in his calculation
Answer:
9.5%
Explanation:
we solve for the z value using
z = barX - μ/σ
= 0-0.08/σ
= p(x>0) = 0.80
1-0.80 = 0.20
0-0.08/σ = 0.20
using the z calculator we find the z score using a p value of 0.20
= -0.842
0-0.08/σ = -0.842
-0.08 = -0.842σ
Divide through by -0.842
0.08/0.842 = σ
0.095 = σ
The risk measured by the standard deviation at 80%= 9.5%
Thank you
Necesito un susario de la uanl de aspirante con admisión rechazada
Answer:
ta bueno pue
Explanation:
Someone offers to buy your car for five, equal annual payments, beginning 6 years from today. If you think that the present value of your car is $15,000.00 and the interest rate is 10%, what is the minimum annual payment that you would accept
Answer:
The minimum annual payment that you would accept is $7,010.
Explanation:
Using the future value formula, we have:
Future value of the car in 6 years = Present value * (100% + Interest rate)^number of years = $15,000 * (100% + 10%)^6 = $26,573.42
Using the present value of an ordinary annuity formula, we have:
Minimum annual payment = Future value of the car in 6 years / ((1 - (1 / (100% + Interest rate))^number of years to pay equal amount) / Interest rate) = $26,573.42 / ((1 - (1 / (100% + 10%))^5) / 10%) = $26,573.42 / 3.79078676940845 = $7,010
Therefore, the minimum annual payment that you would accept is $7,010.
The Rent It Company declared a dividend of $.60 a share on October 20th to holders of record on Monday, November 1st. The dividend is payable on December 1st. You purchased 100 shares of this stock on Wednesday, October 27th. How much dividend income will you receive on December 1st as a result of this declaration
Answer:
the dividend income that should be received is $60
Explanation:
The computation of the dividend income is shown below:
= Dividend per share × number of shares of the stock purchased
= $0.60 × 100 shares
= $60
hence, the dividend income that should be received is $60
Basically we applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
Pepsi had accounts receivable turnover ratio of 9.9 this year and 11.0 last year. Coke had a turnover ratio of 9.3 this year and 9.9 last year. This implies:______.
1. Coke has the better turnover for both years
2. Pepsi has the better turnover for both years
3. Coke's turnover is improving
4. Coke's credit policies are too loose
5. Coke is collecting its receivables more quickly than Pepsi in both years
For each of the following transactions below, prepare the journal entry (if one is required) to record the initial transaction and then prepare the adjusting entry, if any, required on September 30, the end of the fiscal year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
(a) On September 1, paid rent on the track facility for three months, $213,000.
(b) On September 1, sold season tickets for admission to the racetrack. The racing season is year-round with 25 racing days each month. Season ticket sales totaled $840,000.
(c) On September 1, borrowed $300,000 from First National Bank by issuing a 6% note payable due in three months.
(d) On September 5, programs for 20 racing days in September, 25 racing days in October, and 25 racing days in November were printed for $3,500.
(e) The accountant for the concessions company reported that gross receipts for September were $160,000. Eight percent is due to the track and will be remitted by October 10.
Answer and Explanation:
the journal entries are as follows:
a Prepaid rent $213,000
To cash $213,000
(To record prepaid rent)
Adjusting entry:
Rent expense $71,000 ($213,000 ÷ 3)
Prepaid rent $71,000
(To record September rent expense)
b Cash $840,000
To unearned sales revenue $840,000
(To record cash received on season sales)
Adjusting entry:
Unearned sales revenue ($840,000 ÷ 12) $70,000
Sales revenue $70,000
(To record sales revenue recognised)
c Cash $300,000
Note payable $300,000
(To record note payable issued on borrowed amount )
Adjusting entry:
Interest expense ($300,000 × 6% ÷ 12) $1,500
Interest payable $1,500
(To record interest payable due)
d Prepaid advertising 3,500
To Cash 3,500
(To record cash paid for advertising)
Adjusting entry:
Advertising expense ($3,500 ÷ 60) × 20 $1,167
To prepaid advertising $1,167
e No entry
Adjusting entry:
Accounte receivable ($160,000 × 8%) $12,800
Sales revenue $12,800
(To record amout due)
Earnings per share Financial statement data for the years 20Y5 and 20Y6 for Black Bull Inc. follow: 20Y5 20Y6 Net income $1,324,000 $2,630,000 Preferred dividends $50,000 $50,000 Average number of common shares outstanding 70,000 shares 120,000 shares a. Determine the earnings per share for 20Y5 and 20Y6. Round to two decimal places. 20Y5 20Y6 Earnings per Share $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 b. Is the change in the earnings per sha
Question Completion:
b. Is the change in the earnings per share from 20Y5 to 20Y6 favorable or unfavorable?
Answer:
Black Bull Inc.
20Y5 20Y6
1. Earnings per share (EPS) $18.20 $21.50
2. The change in the earnings per share from 20Y5 to 20Y6 is favorable.
More revenue and profits were generated in 20Y6 and despite the increased number of shares outstanding, the EPS for 20Y6 performed better than 20Y5's.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
20Y5 20Y6
Net income $1,324,000 $2,630,000
Preferred dividends $50,000 $50,000
Earnings available to common
stockholders $1,274,000 $2,580,000
Average number of
common shares outstanding 70,000 shares 120,000 shares
Earnings per share (EPS) $18.20 $21.50
($1,274,000/70,000) ($2,580,000/120,000)
Match each marketable security with its description. (a) Eurodollar deposit (b) Banker's acceptance (c) Federal agency issue (d) Commercial paper (e) Repurchase agreement (f) Treasury bill (g) Money market mutual fund (h) Negotiable certificate of deposit (i) Treasury note 1. ________ A short term, unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation. 2. ________ An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with common maturities of 91 to 182 days. 3. ________ A portfolio of marketable securities. 4. ________ An arrangement whereby a bank or securities dealer sells specific marketable securities to a firm and agrees to purchase them in the future. 5. ________ An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with mutual maturities of between one and seven years. 6. ________ Negotiable instrument evidencing the deposit of a certain number of dollars in a commercial bank. 7. ________ An instrument issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association. 8. ________ Funds deposited in banks located outside the U.S. and denominated in U.S. dollars. 9. ________ Short term credit arrangement used by businesses to finance transactions with foreign countries or firms with unknown credit capacities.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
1. A short term, unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation. = Commercial paper
2. An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with common maturities of 91 to 182 days. = Treasury bill
3. A portfolio of marketable securities. = Money market mutual fund
4. An arrangement whereby a bank or securities dealer sells specific marketable securities to a firm and agrees to purchase them in the future. = Repurchase agreement
5. An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with mutual maturities of between one and seven years. = Treasury note
6. Negotiable instrument evidencing the deposit of a certain number of dollars in a commercial bank. = Negotiable certificate of deposit
7. An instrument issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association. = Federal agency issue
8. Funds deposited in banks located outside the U.S. and denominated in U.S. dollars. = Eurodollar deposit
9. Short term credit arrangement used by businesses to finance transactions with foreign countries or firms with unknown credit capacities = Banker's acceptance.
An economist wants to study the effect of income on savings. He collected data on 120 identical twins. Which of the following methods of estimation is the most suitable method, if income is correlated with the unobserved family effect, i.e.a) random effects estimationb) nonlinear least squared estimationc) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV) approachd) ordinary least squares estimation
Answer:
The correct option is c) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
Explanation:
Dummy variables can be used in dynamic panel data models to explain the effect of each individual unit of a cross section that is unobserved but accurately characterizes the model of relation. The individual effect is assumed to be fixed across time in each individual in the least squares dummy variable (LSDV) estimation. If the unobserved effect and the explanatory variables are correlated, the assumption of fixed effects gives more exact estimators than the assumption of random effects.
Therefore, the most suitable method, if income is correlated with the unobserved family effect is least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
This implies that the correct option is c) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
You made a $500,000 loan at 10% interest when the CPI was 120. The loan was repaid five years after that, when the CPI was 130. Assume the tax on interest income is 20%. Calculate the tax you owe the government.
Answer:
10000 before inflation, 10833 after inflation
Explanation:
P = 500000
1 = 10%
Interest calculated = 500000x0.1
= $50000
20%x50000 = $10000
Rate of inflation = (130-120)/120 = 0.833
0.833x100%
= 8.333%
What has to be paid to government
= 10000+(8.333*10000)
= 10833
Before inflation, you owe $10000
After inflation you owe $10833
