The PDF of the maximum
Let X and Y be independent random variables, each uniformly distributed on the interval (0, 1).
Let Z = max{X, Y}. Find the PDF of Z.
For 0 < z < 1
Let Z = max{2X, Y}. Find the PDF of Z.
For 0 < z < 1
For 1 < z < 2

Answer:

30 gallons of each brand

Step-by-step explanation:

1 gallon of 60% + 1 gallon of 80% = 2 gallons 70% (60/2 = 30)

Answer:

8 are bad in math and 16 in physics

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

32 in^2

Step-by-step explanation:

8-2=6, 6-2=4. 4 inches wide

10-2=8. 8 Inches tall.

4*8=32

Answer:

continuous

rain does not fall in specific units like 1 inch , 2 inches etc... but 1.23456 etc..

Step-by-step explanation:

it might take 19 hours i might be wrong

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

THIS IS THE ANSWER

Step-by-step explanation:

1 1/2 = 3/2

2 1/3 = 7/3

3/2 * 7/3 = 21/6 = 3 3/5 = 3 1/2 cups

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

The "enclosed area" can be taken to mean different things. Here, we consider it to mean the finite area bounded between the two curves, regardless of which curve is higher value than the other.

The area is bounded on the interval [0, 2]. On half that interval y1 > y2; on the other half, y2 > y1. This means the integral of the area between the curves will be different for one part of the interval than for the other. (The curves are symmetric about the point (1, 0).)

The area on the interval [0, 1] is given by the integral ...

  [tex]\displaystyle\int_0^1{(y_1-y_2)}\,dx=\int_0^1{((x-1)^3-(x-1))}\,dx\\\\=\int^1_0{(x(x-1)(x -2))}\,dx=\left.(\frac{x^4}{4}-x^3+x^2)\right|^1_0=\boxed{\frac{1}{4}}[/tex]

The area on the interval [1, 2] is the integral of the opposite integrand, but has the same value.

The positive area over the whole interval from 0 to 2 is 1/4+1/4 = 1/2.

If you simply integrate y2-y1 or y1-y2 over that interval, the result is 0.

Answer:

[tex]\int (x+ 1) \sqrt{2x-1} dx = \frac{1}{3}(x+1) (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2} } - \ \frac{1}{15}(2x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}} + C[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\int (x+1)\sqrt {(2x-1)} dx\\Integrate \ using \ integration \ by\ parts \\\\u = x + 1, v'= \sqrt{2x - 1}\\\\v'= \sqrt{2x - 1}\\\\integrate \ both \ sides \\\\\int v'= \int \sqrt{2x- 1}dx\\\\v = \int ( 2x - 1)^{\frac{1}{2} } \ dx\\\\v = \frac{(2x - 1)^{\frac{1}{2} + 1}}{\frac{1}{2} + 1}} \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\v= \frac{(2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{\frac{3}{2}} \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\v = \frac{2 \times (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\v = \frac{(2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\int (x+1)\sqrt(2x-1)dx\\\\ = uv - \int v du[/tex]                              

[tex]= (x +1 ) \cdot \frac{(2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} - \int \frac{(2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} dx \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [ \ u = x + 1 => du = dx \ ][/tex]    

[tex]= \frac{1}{3}(x+1) (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2} } - \ \frac{1}{3} \int (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2}}} dx\\\\= \frac{1}{3}(x+1) (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2} } - \ \frac{1}{3} \times ( \frac{(2x-1)^{\frac{3}{2} + 1}}{\frac{3}{2} + 1}) \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\= \frac{1}{3}(x+1) (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2} } - \ \frac{1}{3} \times ( \frac{(2x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}}}{\frac{5}{2} }) \times \frac{1}{2}\\\\= \frac{1}{3}(x+1) (2x - 1)^{\frac{3}{2} } - \ \frac{1}{15} \times (2x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}} + C\\\\[/tex]

Answer:

The point estimate for the number of pieces per package is of 18.72.

Step-by-step explanation:

Point estimate of a population mean:

The mean of the sample gives an estimate for the population mean.

They find that the sample mean number of pieces is 18.72.

This means that the point estimate for the number of pieces per package is of 18.72.

Answer:

$4.50

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the mean formula: mean = sum of elements / number of elements

Let x represent the cost of the fifth book, and solve for x:

mean = sum of elements / number of elements

3.25 = (11.75 + x) / 5

16.25 = 11.75 + x

4.5 = x

So, the cost of the fifth book was $4.50

Step-by-step explanation:

the answer would be 6. brrr

A) 6

{1,2,3,5,7,8,9,13}

The average is going to be 6.

Answer:

2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

For two lines to be parallel, they must have the same slope.

To determine the correct answer to the question, we shall determine the slope of each equation in the given options to see which have the same slope. This can be obtained as follow:

1st option:

3x + 2y = 45 and 8x + 4y = 135

We shall rearrange the above equations to look like y = mx + c

NOTE: m is the slope.

3x + 2y = 45

rearrange

2y = –3x + 45

Divide both side by 2

y = –3x/2 + 45/2

Slope (m) = –3/2

8x + 4y = 135

Rearrange

4y = –8x + 135

Divide both side by 4

y = –8x/4 + 135/4

Slope (m) = –8/4 = –2

The two equation has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

2nd option:

x + y = 25 and 2x + y = 15

x + y = 25

Rearrange

y = –x + 25

Slope (m) = –1

2x + y = 15

Rearrange

y = –2x + 15

Slope (m) = –2

The two equations has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

3rd option:

2x + 2y = 50 and 4x + 2y = 90

2x + 2y = 50

Rearrange

2y = –2x + 50

Divide both side by 2

y = –2x/2 + 50/2

Slope (m) = –2/2 = –1

4x + 2y = 90

Rearrange

2y = –4x + 90

Divide both side by 2

y = –4x/2 + 90/2

Slope (m) = –4/2 = –2

The two equations has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

4th option:

2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16

2x + 2y = 4

Rearrange

2y = –2x + 4

Divide both side by 2

y = –2x/2 + 4/2

Slope (m) = –2/2 = –1

4x + 4y = 16

Rearrange

4y = –4x + 16

Divide both side by 4

y = –4x/4 + 16/4

Slope (m) = –4/4 = –1

The two equations have the same slopes. Thus, they are parallel.

Answer:

P=1

Step-by-step explanation:

P(even or less than 6) = P(even)+P(less than 6) -P(even ∩ less than 6)

P(even)=3/6 (numbers 2,4, and 6)

P(less than 6) =5/6 (numbers 1,2,3,4, and 5)

P(even ∩ less than 6)=2/6 (numbers 2 and 4)

(3/6)+(5/6) -(2/6) = (3+5-2)/6 = 6/6=1

Answer:

determine the number of miles the car drives in a year.

divide that number by the cars average MPG (miles per gallon) then multiply that number by the average cost of a gallon of gas in your area.

Step-by-step explanation:

1.

X = 0

2x + 1 = 0

X = 0

X = - ½ (Because we brought the numbers from one side to the other)

2.

Not sure for number 2.

Answer:

ur answer is correct

A =xy

A = 1.6×0.3 = 0.48

Answer:

a)17.92

b) 16.83 .... 21.17

Step-by-step explanation:

ρ→   z

0.14 = -1.080319341

-1.080 = (x - 19)/1 = 17.92

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

3% / 2 = 1.5%

1.5% - 98.5%

ρ→   z

0.015 = -2.170090378 ....  -2.17 = (x-19) =16.83

0.985 = 2.170090378  ....   2.17 = (x-19) =21.17

Answer:

y=4√3 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We are given ΔABC, which is a right triangle (m<C=90°), m<A=60°, AB=8, and BC=y

We need to find the value of y (BC)

The side AB is the hypotenuse of the  (the side opposite from the right angle).

BC is a leg, which is a side that makes up the right angle.

Now, if we have a right triangle that has one of the acute angles as 60°, the side OPPOSITE from that 60° angle (in this case, BC) is equal to [tex]\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], where a is the length of the hypotenuse

Since we have the hypotenuse given as 8, the length of BC (y) is [tex]\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], or 4√3

so y=4√3 units

Hope this helps!

Let the <C=x

We know in a triangle

☆Sum of angles=180°

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 51+26+x=180[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 77+x=180[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=180-77[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=103°[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

D(.10) + Q(.25) = 4

I think

Answer:

D(.10) + Q(.25) = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: Let the number be x

3-2x is the equation.

Answer:

Relative minimum: [tex]\left(-\frac{5}{2}, -\frac{33}{4}\right)[/tex], Relative maximum: [tex]DNE[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we obtain the First and Second Derivatives of the polynomic function:

First Derivative

[tex]f'(x) = 2\cdot x + 5[/tex] (1)

Second Derivative

[tex]f''(x) = 2[/tex] (2)

Now, we proceed with the First Derivative Test on (1):

[tex]2\cdot x + 5 = 0[/tex]

[tex]x = -\frac{5}{2}[/tex]

The critical point is [tex]-\frac{5}{2}[/tex].

As the second derivative is a constant function, we know that critical point leads to a minimum by Second Derivative Test, since [tex]f\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right) > 0[/tex].

Lastly, we find the remaining component associated with the critical point by direct evaluation of the function:

[tex]f\left(-\frac{5}{2} \right) = \left(-\frac{5}{2} \right)^{2} + 5\cdot \left(-\frac{5}{2} \right) - 2[/tex]

[tex]f\left(-\frac{5}{2} \right) = -\frac{33}{4}[/tex]

There are relative maxima.

Answer:

The range is from 1.62 to 1.98.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have to solve for the percentage of the particular value if the range of the answer should be +/- 10% of the particular value.

The value given is 1.8, we thus want to find 10% of that: 1.8 * 10/100 = 0.18

Then, add this value to the original value of 1.8: 1.8+0.18 = 1.98

Furthermore, subtract .18 from from the original value of 1.8: 1.8-0.18 = 1.62

The range will be between these two numbers, so the range is from 1.62 to 1.98.

Answer:

​Robbin's grade point average must be at least 2.75 in order to be unconditionally accepted into the program. ​

Step-by-step explanation:

An unconditional acceptance into a graduate program at a university will be given to students whose GMAT score plus 100 times the undergraduate grade point average is at least 1075

Considering the GMAT score x, and the GPA y, this situation is modeled by the following inequality:

[tex]x + 100y \geq 1075[/tex]

Robbin's GMAT score was 800.

This means that [tex]x = 800[/tex], and thus:

[tex]x + 100y \geq 1075[/tex]

[tex]800 + 100y \geq 1075[/tex]

[tex]100y \geq 275[/tex]

What must her grade point average be in order to be unconditionally accepted into the​ program?

Solving the above inequality for y:

[tex]100y \geq 275[/tex]

[tex]y \geq \frac{275}{100}[/tex]

[tex]y \geq 2.75[/tex]

Thus:

​Robbin's grade point average must be at least 2.75 in order to be unconditionally accepted into the program. ​

Answer:

0.0264 = 2.64% probability that the proportion of wrong numbers in a sample of 448 phone calls would differ from the population proportion by more than 3%

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

A telephone exchange operator assumes that 9% of the phone calls are wrong numbers.

This means that [tex]p = 0.09[/tex]

Sample of 448

This means that [tex]n = 448[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = p = 0.09[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.09*0.91}{448}} = 0.0135[/tex]

What is the probability that the proportion of wrong numbers in a sample of 448 phone calls would differ from the population proportion by more than 3%?

More than 9% + 3% = 12 or less than 9% - 3% = 6%. Since the normal distribution is symmetric, these probabilities are the same, so we find one of them and multiply by 2.

Probability it is less than 6%

P-value of Z when X = 0.06. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.06 - 0.09}{0.0135}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.22[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.22[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0132

2*0.0132 = 0.0264

0.0264 = 2.64% probability that the proportion of wrong numbers in a sample of 448 phone calls would differ from the population proportion by more than 3%

Answer:

up

Step-by-step explanation:

for linear functions, adding a constant will increase the y value by two and shift the line up two units on the graph.

Answer: It moves the function 'a' units up if a > 0. Or it moves the function |a| units down if a < 0.

Explanation:

Consider an example like y = f(x)+2. This shifts the f(x) curve 2 units up because we're adding 2 to each y or f(x) output. A point like (5,7) shifts up to (5,9).

As another example, y = f(x)-5 moves the curve 5 units down.

In the first example, we had a > 0 which moved the function 'a' units up (a = 2 in that case). The second example had a = -5 which means a < 0, so that's why we shifted |a| = |-5| = 5 units down.

Answer:

7 brown M&Ms.

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is not complete, but I will assume that the final question is how many brown M&Ms will be in this package.

0.14 × 52 is our equation.

The answer is 7.28. We cannot have .28 of a brown M&M in a package (unless you count the broken ones) so there will be, on average, 7 brown M&Ms in a package.

(again, the question is incomplete, so this may not be the answer)

Answer:

[tex] {5 x }^{2} +10x[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]5x(x+2)[/tex]

[tex]5x \times x+5x \times 2[/tex]

[tex]5(x \times x)+5x \times 2[/tex]

[tex]5 {x}^{2} +5x \times 2[/tex]

[tex]5 {x}^{2} + 10x[/tex]

Answer:

Her food cost as a percentage of sales is 33.58%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since Chef Amy does beginning inventory on Thursday night and finds that she has $ 4697 in food products in the restaurant, and throughout the week she purchases:

$ 668 produces

$ 2206 meat

$ 2488 dry goods

$ 3755 dairy

The following Thursday she does ending inventory and finds that she has $ 3518 in food.

She looks at her sales de ella and finds that she made $ 30658 over the same 7 day period.

To determine what her food cost is as a percentage of sales (her food cost percentage), the following calculation must be performed:

4,697 + 668 + 2,206 + 2,488 + 3,755 = 13,814

13,814 - 3,518 = 10,296

30,658 = 100

10,296 = X

10,296 x 100 / 30,658 = X

1,029,600 / 30,658 = X

33.58 = X

Therefore, her food cost as a percentage of sales is 33.58%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: [tex]y = -\dfrac{2}{x}[/tex]

Derivative of a power function [tex]x^n[/tex]:

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}(x^n) = nx^{n-1}[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]\dfrac{dy}{dx}=-2(-1)x^{-2} = \dfrac{2}{x^2}[/tex]